CN102942709A - Waste tire regeneration processing technology - Google Patents
Waste tire regeneration processing technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN102942709A CN102942709A CN2012103825312A CN201210382531A CN102942709A CN 102942709 A CN102942709 A CN 102942709A CN 2012103825312 A CN2012103825312 A CN 2012103825312A CN 201210382531 A CN201210382531 A CN 201210382531A CN 102942709 A CN102942709 A CN 102942709A
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- desulfurization
- regeneration
- parts
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- junked tire
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Abstract
The present invention discloses a waste tire regeneration processing technology, including the steps of milling, desulfurization regenerating, kneading, refining and molding. The desulfurization regenerating step includes heated and pressurized desulfurization after adding an activator, a softener, a plasticizer and water to rubber powder obtained from the milling step. The raw materials in the desulfurization regenerating step include by weight: 100 parts of rubber powder, 0.1 to 1.2 parts of the activator, 15-20 parts of the softener, 2.3-4 parts of the plasticizer and 9-12 parts of water. The desulfurization temperature is 180 DEG C-199 DEG C, and the desulfurization pressure is 2.8 MPa-3.8 MPa. By optimizing the ratio of the additives, adjusting material reaction temperature and pressure, the technical indicators of the regenerated rubber are improved, production efficiency is improved and the production cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the regenerated rubber production technical field, particularly relate to a kind of regeneration complete processing of junked tire.
Background technology
The gordian technique of junked tire regeneration is how the sulphur in the old rubber thoroughly to be taken off, and to recover the due elasticity of rubber and plasticity, allows reclaimed rubber can be re-used as the high-grade rubber products such as the new tire of raw material production or adhesive tape, realizes the recycle of resource.Existing whole-tyre reclaim generally adopts water/oil method tradition sulfur removal technology, being about to that rubber powder adds behind a certain amount of additive in temperature is that 160 ℃~180 ℃, pressure are that desulfurization was approximately carried out in pressurize in 6 hours in the digester of 1.8MPa~2.0 MPa, though the method can realize the regeneration of old rubber, but the production cycle is long, energy consumption is large, and the rubber technology index of output is low, obvious particle is arranged, poor processability, major part can only be as the stopping composition of rubber item, be unfavorable for the recycle of resource, economic benefit and social benefit are lower.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of with short production cycle, energy consumption is low, and can Effective Raise the junked tire regeneration complete processing of regenerated rubber technical indicator.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, this junked tire regeneration complete processing comprises powder process, desulfurization regeneration, kneading, refining and molding procedure, described desulfurization regeneration operation is to add the pressurization desulfurization of heating behind activator, tenderizer, softening agent and the water in the rubber powder that the powder process operation makes, the quality proportioning of rubber powder and additive is in the described desulfurization regeneration operation: 100 parts of rubber powders, 0.1~1.2 part in activator, 15~20 parts of tenderizers, 2.3~4 parts in softening agent, 9~12 parts in water.
Further, pack in the digester after described rubber powder and activator, tenderizer, softening agent and water is mixed in proportion and sealing, utilize thermal source that material temperature is heated to 180 ℃~199 ℃, the tank internal pressure rises to 2.8MPa~3.8 MPa, pressurize discharging after 2~3 hours.
Described activator is the 420 class activator, and described tenderizer is Stockholm tar, and described softening agent is rosin.
The granularity of the rubber powder that described junked tire makes is 30~40 orders.
Be provided with the whipping appts that can stir material in the described digester.
Described digester is jacketed vessel, is thermal oil in the chuck.
The present invention is by optimizing the proportioning of additive, adjust the material reaction temperature and pressure, can pull open more fast sulfide linkage, more fully reduce rubber powder Elastic reticulated structure, reduce the generation of cyclical sulfide, thereby it is thorough, homogeneous, meticulous without particle, viscosity is large, plasticity the is good high-quality reclaimed rubber that can substitute natural rubber to obtain desulfurization, simultaneously, by reducing the desulfurization dwell time, greatly improved production efficiency, reduced manufacturing cost.
Description of drawings
The regeneration processing process figure of Fig. 1 junked tire
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment, but never in any form the present invention is limited, and any conversion or replacement based on training centre of the present invention is done all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Old tire is through cleaning, broken, make the rubber powder 100kg of 40 order granularities after magnetic separation and the screening, add 420 class activator 0.1kg, tenderizer Stockholm tar 15kg, softening agent rosin 4kg, water 9kg, pack into simultaneously in the digester above material and sealing, when at the uniform velocity stirring temperature in the tank is risen to 180 ℃, the tank internal pressure rises to 3.8MPa, and pressurize discharging after 3 hours is again through kneading, obtain the regeneration blob of viscose after refining and the molding procedure, after testing, the moisture of gained reclaimed rubber is 1.15%, and ash content is 9.2%, and the acetone extract is 18.6%, tensile strength is 9.8MPa, tensile yield is 405%, and mooney viscosity ML100 ℃ (1+4) is 69, and property indices all meets the regulation of top grade product among standard GB/T/T13460-2008.
Embodiment 2:
Old tire is through cleaning, broken, make the rubber powder 100kg of 30 order granularities after magnetic separation and the screening, add 420 class activator 1.2kg, tenderizer Stockholm tar 15kg, softening agent rosin 2.3kg, water 9kg, pack into simultaneously in the digester above material and sealing, when at the uniform velocity stirring temperature in the tank is risen to 199 ℃, the tank internal pressure rises to 2.8MPa, and pressurize discharging after 2 hours is again through kneading, obtain the regeneration blob of viscose after refining and the molding procedure, after testing, the moisture of gained reclaimed rubber is 1.1%, and ash content is 9.8%, and the acetone extract is 19.8%, tensile strength is 10.2MPa, tensile yield is 400%, and mooney viscosity ML100 ℃ (1+4) is 68, and property indices all meets the regulation of top grade product among standard GB/T/T13460-2008.
Embodiment 3:
Old tire is through cleaning, broken, make the rubber powder 100kg of 35 order granularities after magnetic separation and the screening, add 420 class activator 0.1kg, tenderizer Stockholm tar 20kg, softening agent rosin 2.3kg, water 9kg, pack into simultaneously in the digester above material and sealing, when at the uniform velocity stirring temperature in the tank is risen to 190 ℃, the tank internal pressure rises to 3.2MPa, and pressurize discharging after 2.5 hours is again through kneading, obtain the regeneration blob of viscose after refining and the molding procedure, after testing, the moisture of gained reclaimed rubber is 1.2%, and ash content is 8.6%, and the acetone extract is 19%, tensile strength is 9.9MPa, tensile yield is 392%, and mooney viscosity ML100 ℃ (1+4) is 70, and property indices all meets the regulation of top grade product among standard GB/T/T13460-2008.
Embodiment 4:
Old tire is through cleaning, broken, make the rubber powder 100kg of 36 order granularities after magnetic separation and the screening, add 420 class activator 0.8kg, tenderizer Stockholm tar 18kg, softening agent rosin 3.2kg, water 11kg, pack into simultaneously in the digester above material and sealing, when at the uniform velocity stirring temperature in the tank is risen to 192 ℃, the tank internal pressure rises to 3.4MPa, and pressurize discharging after 2.6 hours is again through kneading, obtain the regeneration blob of viscose after refining and the molding procedure, after testing, the moisture of gained reclaimed rubber is 1.1%, and ash content is 9.5%, and the acetone extract is 18.2%, tensile strength is 10.8MPa, tensile yield is 408%, and mooney viscosity ML100 ℃ (1+4) is 67.6, and property indices all meets the regulation of top grade product among standard GB/T/T13460-2008.
As described above in Example, the present invention adjusts the material reaction temperature and pressure by optimizing the proportioning of additive, Effective Raise all technical of regenerated rubber, simultaneously, by reducing the desulfurization dwell time, greatly improve production efficiency, reduced manufacturing cost.
Claims (6)
1. junked tire regeneration complete processing, comprise powder process, desulfurization regeneration, kneading, refining and molding procedure, the desulfurization regeneration operation is to add the pressurization desulfurization of heating behind activator, tenderizer, softening agent and the water in the rubber powder that the powder process operation makes, it is characterized in that the quality proportioning of rubber powder and additive is in the described desulfurization regeneration operation: 100 parts of rubber powders, 0.1~1.2 part in activator, 15~20 parts of tenderizers, 2.3~4 parts in softening agent, 9~12 parts in water.
2. junked tire according to claim 1 regeneration complete processing, it is characterized in that packing into after described rubber powder and activator, tenderizer, softening agent and water are mixed in proportion in the digester and sealing, utilize thermal source that material temperature is heated to 180 ℃~199 ℃, the tank internal pressure rises to 2.8MPa~3.8 MPa, pressurize discharging after 2~3 hours.
3. junked tire according to claim 1 regeneration complete processing, it is characterized in that: described activator is the 420 class activator, and described tenderizer is Stockholm tar, and described softening agent is rosin.
4. junked tire according to claim 1 regeneration complete processing, it is characterized in that: the granularity of the rubber powder that described junked tire makes is 30~40 orders.
5. junked tire according to claim 2 regeneration complete processing is characterized in that: be provided with the whipping appts that can stir material in the described digester.
6. junked tire according to claim 2 regeneration complete processing, it is characterized in that: described digester is jacketed vessel, is thermal oil in the chuck.
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CN201210382531.2A CN102942709B (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2012-10-11 | Waste tire regeneration processing technology |
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CN201210382531.2A CN102942709B (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2012-10-11 | Waste tire regeneration processing technology |
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CN102942709B CN102942709B (en) | 2015-04-08 |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103265744A (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2013-08-28 | 中胶橡胶资源再生(青岛)有限公司 | Environment-friendly regenerated rubber and preparation method |
CN104311872A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-01-28 | 无锡市东北塘永丰橡塑厂 | Rubber regeneration process for rubber hammer |
CN104710648A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-06-17 | 成都东唐金开科技有限公司 | Preparation method of tyre reclaim |
CN105330889A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-02-17 | 德昌金锋橡胶有限公司 | Devulcanizer and manufacturing method of high density reclaimed rubber |
CN105754173A (en) * | 2016-03-13 | 2016-07-13 | 北京化工大学 | Low-cost and efficient method using devulcanized rubber powder to directly prepare rubber compound |
CN110128724A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-08-16 | 禄丰航宇工贸有限责任公司 | A kind of reclaimed rubber and preparation method thereof recycling waste rubber tire |
CN115558157A (en) * | 2022-09-07 | 2023-01-03 | 江苏金鑫橡胶科技有限公司 | Regenerated rubber desulfurization process |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102153796A (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-08-17 | 盛智娟 | Environmentally-friendly tire reclaimed rubber and preparation method thereof |
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2012
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Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102153796A (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-08-17 | 盛智娟 | Environmentally-friendly tire reclaimed rubber and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103265744A (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2013-08-28 | 中胶橡胶资源再生(青岛)有限公司 | Environment-friendly regenerated rubber and preparation method |
CN103265744B (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2015-07-08 | 中胶橡胶资源再生(青岛)有限公司 | Environment-friendly regenerated rubber and preparation method |
CN104311872A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-01-28 | 无锡市东北塘永丰橡塑厂 | Rubber regeneration process for rubber hammer |
CN104710648A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-06-17 | 成都东唐金开科技有限公司 | Preparation method of tyre reclaim |
CN105330889A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-02-17 | 德昌金锋橡胶有限公司 | Devulcanizer and manufacturing method of high density reclaimed rubber |
CN105330889B (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2018-02-16 | 德昌金锋橡胶有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of digester and high density reclaimed rubber |
CN105754173A (en) * | 2016-03-13 | 2016-07-13 | 北京化工大学 | Low-cost and efficient method using devulcanized rubber powder to directly prepare rubber compound |
CN105754173B (en) * | 2016-03-13 | 2019-07-05 | 北京化工大学 | A kind of method that inexpensive, high efficiency is directly prepared rubber compound by desulfurization powder |
CN110128724A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-08-16 | 禄丰航宇工贸有限责任公司 | A kind of reclaimed rubber and preparation method thereof recycling waste rubber tire |
CN115558157A (en) * | 2022-09-07 | 2023-01-03 | 江苏金鑫橡胶科技有限公司 | Regenerated rubber desulfurization process |
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CN102942709B (en) | 2015-04-08 |
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