CN102940563A - Medical knee bending lower limb moving brace - Google Patents

Medical knee bending lower limb moving brace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102940563A
CN102940563A CN2012104641890A CN201210464189A CN102940563A CN 102940563 A CN102940563 A CN 102940563A CN 2012104641890 A CN2012104641890 A CN 2012104641890A CN 201210464189 A CN201210464189 A CN 201210464189A CN 102940563 A CN102940563 A CN 102940563A
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China
Prior art keywords
length
lower limb
plate
height
bottom plate
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CN2012104641890A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102940563B (en
Inventor
王骏飞
熊进
仲小霞
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Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital
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Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital
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Priority to CN201210464189.0A priority Critical patent/CN102940563B/en
Publication of CN102940563A publication Critical patent/CN102940563A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102940563B publication Critical patent/CN102940563B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a medical knee bending lower limb moving brace, which is structurally characterized in that a support rod is connected with a tray, the tray is connected the lower part of a support pad, the support pad is in a U-shaped structure and comprises a bottom plate, a front plate and two side plates, the bottom plate is in a rectangular shape, the width of the bottom plate is the width of the crus of a human body, the length of the bottom plate is two thirds of the outer length of the crus length, the front plate is in a rectangular shape, the width of the front plate is coincident with that of the bottom plate, the height of the front plate is two thirds of the thigh length of the human body, each side plate is in a ladder shape, the height of each side plate adjacent to the front plate is coincident with that of the front plate, the length of each side plate adjacent to the bottom plate is coincident with that of the bottom plate, an upper side is an inclined side, the length of a short side is two thirds of the height, and a height regulating handle is connected with the tray. The medical knee bending lower limb moving brace overcomes the defects of stiffness of knee joints and hip joins, thigh and crus muscular atrophy, disuse osteoporosis of thighbones and shin bones, the risk of deep venous thrombosis occurrence at an affected limb side. The medical knee bending lower limb moving brace has the advantages that the positions lower than the intralesional knee joint are protected, and complications, such as venous thromboembolism, amyotrophy and disuse osteoporosis, caused by lower limb braking are prevented and controlled.

Description

The medical lower limb of going down on one's knees move brace
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lower limb protectiveness brace, particularly a kind of medical lower limb of going down on one's knees move brace.
Background technology
Before the present invention, do not have namely can to move and knee joint brace that can support human body.After the trauma fracture operation at the following position of knee joint, if need local braking, need to use brace below the knee joint, and shank and ankle only can be fixed and protect to existing brace, can not allow to bear a heavy burden.Patient such as need are stood or during short-distance movement, are needed both hands to hold up crutch, or walking aid.This moment, needs of patients used two upper limb and strong side loading by lower limbs simultaneously, also need suffer from the limb thigh and firmly mention, and avoided foot to land.Not only extremity all will be exerted oneself, and easily whole body fatigue, and both hands can not get liberation, can not carry out other operations.If a side upper limb is arranged simultaneously during ill the wound, this kind situation is more common, and the patient just can only lie in bed when assisting without other people so, can not be freely movable, and to the recovery of affected limb, whole body physiology is all totally unfavorable with psychological rehabilitation.In addition, if the following position of knee joint is impaired, the existing common brace of patient's life-time service of pathological changes, suffering from the limb joint can not get not moving, can make originally still normal knee joint, hip joint stiff, thigh, Calf muscle atrophy, the disuse osteoporosis of femur and tibia, the risk of affected limb generation deep venous thrombosis also can obviously increase.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just is to overcome defects, develops a kind of medical lower limb of going down on one's knees and moves brace.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
The medical lower limb of going down on one's knees move brace, and extremity straight angle lower end connects universal wheel, and extremity straight angle middle part connects support bar one end, its technical characteristics is support bar other end connecting trays, pallet connects the bottom of supporting pad, and supporting pad is U-shaped structure, comprises base plate, header board and both sides side plate; Described base plate is rectangle, and width is human body shank width, and length is shank length 2/3rds of the length of being outside one's consideration; Described header board is rectangle, and width is consistent with base plate, highly is 2/3rds of human body thigh length degree; Described side plate is trapezoidal, and is consistent with header board adjacent height and front plate height, consistent with base plate adjacent length and base plate, and the top is hypotenuse, and bond length is 2/3rds of height; The altitude mixture control handle is connected with pallet.
Advantage of the present invention and effect are: 1. patient's Ipsilateral knee sprung 90 is spent, being kneeling position kneels in the kneed supporting pad of brace, effectively utilized knee joint and thigh that the patient perfects, the patient can be stood under not by crutches or other people help.2. the patient does not need both hands to hold up brace when standing or move, and can vacate both hands, is conducive to patient's self-care.3. because on this brace, suffering from limb is the 90 degree states of going down on one's knees, the posterior leg muscle groups such as gastrocnemius and musculus soleus are in relaxation state, are particularly advantageous in the rupture of Achilles tendon postoperative, the rehabilitation of fracture of calcaneus postoperative, ankle joint fracture.4 patients utilize the present invention, can rely on self strength to stand and move, and the raising of self-care ability is conducive to the rehabilitation aspect patient's the social mentality before returning to one's perfect health.5. this brace has the altitude mixture control handle, and knee joint supporting pad Height Adjustable is applicable to the patient of different heights.6. the knee joint supporting pad of this brace partly meets principle of human engineering, fit tightly with thigh, shank, knee joint, dispersive stress, need not with human body binding can with suffer from limb and be combined, make things convenient for no matter be combined or separate all with limbs.This brace without about distinguish, be applicable to any Ipsilateral.8. because to suffer from the knee joint of limb in brace be the heavy burden position, so all applicable after following position (hypomere, ankle joint, astragalus, calcaneus, foot, heel string in the tibiofibula) fracture in shank stage casing, damage, disease, operation.
The present invention not only can make the position of patient below the knee joint of protection disease damage, can also make simultaneously the patient leave bed and wheelchair, and can prevent and treat the complication such as phlebothrombosis disease that lower limb brake causes, amyotrophy, disuse osteoporosis.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1---structure left view of the present invention.
Fig. 2---structural front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3---structure top view of the present invention.
Each label corresponding component is as follows among the figure:
Supporting pad 1, pallet 2, support bar 3, the extremity straight angle 4, universal slotting wheel 5, altitude mixture control handle 6.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3:
(knee joint) supporting pad 1 is U-shaped structure, comprises base plate, header board, and the side plate of bilateral does not have rear plate; Base plate is rectangle, forms U-shapedly with side plate, and the internal diameter width is the human body knee joint width, just in time holds knee joint and shank, and length is 2/3rds of shank length, makes dangle rear with base plate, the positions such as ankle joint, heel string, foot, avoids stressed; Header board is rectangle, and width is consistent with base plate, highly is 2/3rds of human body thigh length degree, both can transmit thigh thrust forward, stops knee joint from the place ahead slippage, and the suitable patient's hands of height of header board upper limb is held up; Side plate is trapezoidal, consistent with header board sides adjacent height and front plate height, consistent with base plate sides adjacent length and base plate, the top is hypotenuse, can transmit knee joint to the strength of both sides, be convenient to patient's turning and side and move, bond length is 2/3rds of height, side plate is not counteracted under patient's hip, be convenient to the motion of lower limb.Supporting pad 1 cladding material is high-intensity macromolecule polymeric material (as: polyethylene, nylon etc.), and the material that internal layer contacts with human body is foam plastics, the sponge of fabric parcel.Supporting pad 1 below connecting trays 2, pallet 2 belows connect height-adjustable support bar 3, and support bar 3 is commercially available atmospheric pressure pole.Pallet 2 is the connecting devices between supporting pad 1 and the support bar 3, and built-in height adjusting tap 6, and namely altitude mixture control handle 6 is to be connected with pallet 2.The extremity straight angle 4 is the extremity type, and its four jiaos of lines are rectangle, and rectangular area makes brace have good stability greater than the base areas of knee joint supporting pad 1.Support bar 3 inserts in the center of the extremity straight angle 4 and is fixedly connected with.Universal slotting wheel 5 is positioned at the extremity straight angle 4 and is the end of extremity, bears the pressure of brace, and can direction movement, and user can arbitrarily change moving direction.The pass of three parts is: the extremity straight angle 4 with universal slotting wheel 5 places ground, and the top vertically connects support bar 3, and support bar 3 top trays 2 are supporting pad 1 on the pallet 2.
Application process explanation of the present invention:
User erect position, the knee joint of Ipsilateral are taked flexing 90 degree positions, kneel on supporting pad 1; Regulate adjusting tap 6, this moment, support bar 3 was in telescopic state, raised as required or reduce the height of supporting pad 1, upwards raised through regulating rear support pad 1 now; At this moment, the hands of user trouble limb homonymy can be held up the header board upper limb in supporting pad 1, the lower limb backward pedal of strong side, the knee joint body support of suffering from limb, the universal slotting wheel 5 under the extremity straight angle 4 rolls, and human body moves forward, owing to be universal slotting wheel 5, brace can change direction at any time.

Claims (3)

1. the medical lower limb of going down on one's knees move brace, and extremity straight angle lower end connects universal wheel, and extremity straight angle middle part connects support bar one end, it is characterized in that support bar other end connecting trays, pallet connects the bottom of supporting pad, and supporting pad is U-shaped structure, comprises base plate, header board and both sides side plate; Described base plate is rectangle, and width is human body shank width, and length is shank length 2/3rds of the length of being outside one's consideration; Described header board is rectangle, and width is consistent with base plate, highly is 2/3rds of human body thigh length degree; Described side plate is trapezoidal, and is consistent with header board adjacent height and front plate height, consistent with base plate adjacent length and base plate, and the top is hypotenuse, and bond length is 2/3rds of height; The altitude mixture control handle is connected with pallet.
2. the medical lower limb of going down on one's knees according to claim 1 move brace, it is characterized in that the supporting pad internal layer adopts the soft material place mat.
3. the medical lower limb of going down on one's knees according to claim 1 move brace, it is characterized in that four jiaos of lines of the extremity straight angle are rectangle, and rectangular area is greater than the base areas of knee joint supporting pad.
CN201210464189.0A 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 Medical knee bending lower limb moving brace Expired - Fee Related CN102940563B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210464189.0A CN102940563B (en) 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 Medical knee bending lower limb moving brace

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CN102940563A true CN102940563A (en) 2013-02-27
CN102940563B CN102940563B (en) 2014-10-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107582336A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-01-16 杨绍东 A kind of postoperative mobile auxiliary stand of orthopaedics

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11155920A (en) * 1997-11-26 1999-06-15 Hitachi Chem Co Ltd Self-supporting walk supporting device
CN201631590U (en) * 2010-04-02 2010-11-17 魏秀芝 Knee-joint functional exerciser
CN201676136U (en) * 2010-05-31 2010-12-22 王鑫 Lower limb rehabilitation assistor
CN201996799U (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-10-05 青岛市骨伤科医院 Adjustable walking aid
US20110240076A1 (en) * 2010-04-01 2011-10-06 Brian Peter Hateley Walking aid
CN202376405U (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-08-15 佛山市南海建泰铝制品有限公司 Nurse-type walking-aid cart
CN202459182U (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-10-03 谭儒民 Lower limb postoperative walking aid

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11155920A (en) * 1997-11-26 1999-06-15 Hitachi Chem Co Ltd Self-supporting walk supporting device
US20110240076A1 (en) * 2010-04-01 2011-10-06 Brian Peter Hateley Walking aid
CN201631590U (en) * 2010-04-02 2010-11-17 魏秀芝 Knee-joint functional exerciser
CN201676136U (en) * 2010-05-31 2010-12-22 王鑫 Lower limb rehabilitation assistor
CN201996799U (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-10-05 青岛市骨伤科医院 Adjustable walking aid
CN202376405U (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-08-15 佛山市南海建泰铝制品有限公司 Nurse-type walking-aid cart
CN202459182U (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-10-03 谭儒民 Lower limb postoperative walking aid

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107582336A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-01-16 杨绍东 A kind of postoperative mobile auxiliary stand of orthopaedics

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