CN102936874A - Shear type rubber damper with cable fastening device - Google Patents
Shear type rubber damper with cable fastening device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102936874A CN102936874A CN2012104221381A CN201210422138A CN102936874A CN 102936874 A CN102936874 A CN 102936874A CN 2012104221381 A CN2012104221381 A CN 2012104221381A CN 201210422138 A CN201210422138 A CN 201210422138A CN 102936874 A CN102936874 A CN 102936874A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a shear type rubber damper with a cable fastening device. The shear type rubber damper comprises a cable fastening device, multiple rubber monomer dampers and a connection device, wherein the cable fastening device comprises a cable clamp, a connection bolt, an upper connection plate at the upper end of the cable clamp and a lower connection plate at the bottom of the cable clamp; each rubber monomer damper comprises a high-damping rubber monomer, steel plates at the two ends of the high-damping rubber monomer and connection bolts fixedly connected with the steel plates; the high-damping rubber monomer is connected with the steel plates at the two ends of the high-damping rubber monomer in a vulcanization manner; the connection device comprises upper and lower connection discs; when in use, one end of each rubber monomer damper is connected with a backstay cable embedding pipe fixed on a bridge deck by use of a flange welded on an embedded orifice through the connection device, and the other end is connected with the lower connection plate of the cable fastening device; and the cable clamp of the cable fastening device is fixed on the backstay cable body in a hoop manner. The damper makes full use of the high-damping rubber shear energy consumption performance, has a simple structure and is convenient to mount.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bridge construction building component, particularly a kind of shock absorber.
Background technology
It is to suppress comparatively one of effective measures of inhaul cable vibration that damper is installed in guy system; Wherein the utilization of stickiness shearing type damper and hydraulic damper is maximum, and technology maturation, its reliability have obtained engineering and used confirmation; But stickiness shearing type damper and hydraulic damper volume are larger, and cost is high, mostly is external; Because each damper can only provide an axial damping force, so a drag-line generally need to be installed the vibration that two or more dampers that form an angle are controlled the drag-line all directions; Because support needs larger installing space, support the whole view that affect bridge, the larger limitation of existence in small bridge be set.And employed damping energy dissipation material is viscous fluid substantially in stickiness shearing type damper and the oil damper, works under the Long-term Vibration state, and Seepage very easily occurs, and causes the damper vibration damping effect greatly to reduce or finally loses effect; Maintenance, replacement cost is higher, and the durability of damper can not be guaranteed.
For the drag-line that the external damper can't be installed, the modes of built-in damped rubber ring being installed in the built-in pipe exit that adopt more; This mode is to utilize the extruding of damped rubber ring to consume energy to suppress the vibration of drag-line, and stock utilization is low, and effectiveness in vibration suppression is undesirable.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of internally-arranged type " with the shearing rubber cushion assembly of Fastening device for cable " that is installed in drag-line built-in pipe exit, this damper can take full advantage of high-damping rubber shear energy dissipation performance, avoids the shortcoming of stickiness shearing type damper and oil damper leakage loss.
The technical scheme that addresses the above problem is: a kind of shearing rubber cushion assembly with Fastening device for cable comprises Fastening device for cable, n rubber monomer damper and linkage;
Described Fastening device for cable comprises cord clip, connecting bolt, lay respectively at the upper junction plate of cord clip upper end and be positioned at the lower connecting plate of cord clip bottom, between the upper lower connecting plate reinforcing rib is arranged, have on the lower connecting plate for the elongated slot I of adjusting cable body and built-in pipe alignment error;
Described each rubber monomer damper comprises the high-damping rubber monomer, is positioned at the steel plate at high-damping rubber monomer two ends, with the connecting bolt that steel plate is fixedly connected with by welding manner, the high-damping rubber monomer is connected by vulcanization with the steel plate that is positioned at high-damping rubber monomer two ends;
Described linkage comprises upper and lower terminal pad, connects the cylindrical shell of upper and lower terminal pad; Have on the lower terminal pad for the elongated slot II of adjusting cable body and built-in pipe alignment error;
During use, an end of n rubber monomer damper links to each other with drag-line built-in pipe on being fixed on bridge floor by means of the flange that is welded on embedded pipe orifice by linkage, and the other end links to each other with the lower connecting plate of Fastening device for cable; The cord clip of Fastening device for cable is fixed on the drag-line cable body by the form of anchor ear, and the span of said n is: n is the arbitrary integer between 3~50.
Its further technical scheme is: described rubber monomer damper is cylindrical rubber monomer damper, or shape of cross section is fan-shaped or square or the column rubber monomer damper of m limit shape, and m is the arbitrary integer of 3-12.
Because adopt said structure, the present invention's the shearing rubber cushion assembly with Fastening device for cable has the following advantages and effect:
1. this damper of the present invention is owing to adopt high-damping rubber monomer shear energy dissipation mode to replace the mode of traditional damped rubber ring extruding power consumption, and the energy dissipation behavior of damping material is able to maximum using, and damping property is greatly improved:
High-damping rubber has higher damping and damping capacity, is a kind of viscous-elastic material, namely has the character of elastic solid (Hookean body), shows as again the characteristic of viscous fluid, has very high damping characteristic, and its shear energy dissipation performance is better than extrusion performance; The present invention takes full advantage of this characteristic of high-damping rubber, and the energy dissipation behavior of damping material is able to maximum using, and damping property is greatly improved.
2. the rubber monomer damper adopts the Standardisation Cell design, cost is low: the present invention's the damping original paper with the shearing rubber cushion assembly of Fastening device for cable is the rubber monomer damper, during use the different model drag-line is passed through the drag-line kinematic analysis, needs according to stressed and vibration damping, n the rubber monomer damper 3 of choosing some evenly or other arrangement forms be installed on the drag-line excircle, form the shearing rubber cushion assembly of drag-line; Can realize having avoided the different model drag-line is equipped with the drawback that different big or small dampers need to redesign for the design of rubber monomer damper Standardisation Cell, reduce the damper manufacturing cost.
3. the mode by Fastening device for cable and damper designs are integrated can be simplified the guy system structure; Simultaneously with respect to original mounting means, can make Fastening device for cable be installed on position further from anchor point, reduced the knuckle of steel strand, be conducive to improve the anti-fatigue performance of drag-line.
4. the present invention's the shearing rubber cushion assembly with Fastening device for cable is installed in drag-line built-in pipe exit, need to complicated support arm be set at bridge floor, has the characteristics such as easy for installation, simple structure, maintenance cost are low, replaceable.
Be described further below in conjunction with the technical characterictic with the shearing rubber cushion assembly of Fastening device for cable of drawings and Examples to the present invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1-1~Fig. 1-2: with the structural representation of the shearing rubber cushion assembly of Fastening device for cable;
The A-A sectional view of Fig. 1-1: Fig. 1-2, the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1-2: Fig. 1-1 and C-C sectional view,
Fig. 2-1~Fig. 2-2: cylindrical rubber monomer damper structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2-1: front view, the D-D sectional view of Fig. 2-2: Fig. 2-1;
Fig. 3-1~Fig. 3-2: shape of cross section is the column rubber monomer damper structure schematic diagram of circular arc;
Fig. 3-1: front view, the E-E sectional view of Fig. 3-2: Fig. 3-1.
Among the figure:
1-drag-line cable body;
The 2-Fastening device for cable, 21-cord clip, 22-connecting bolt, 23-upper junction plate, 24-reinforcing rib, 25-lower connecting plate, 251-elongated slot I;
3-rubber monomer damper, 31-high-damping rubber monomer, 32-steel plate, 33-connecting bolt;
The 4-linkage, the upper terminal pad of 41-, 42-cylindrical shell, terminal pad under the 43-, 431-elongated slot II;
The 5-flange, the 6-built-in pipe.
The specific embodiment
A kind of shearing rubber cushion assembly with Fastening device for cable as Figure 1-1, comprises Fastening device for cable 2,4 rubber monomer dampers 3 and linkage 4;
Described Fastening device for cable 2 comprises cord clip 21, connecting bolt 22, lay respectively at the upper junction plate 23 of cord clip 21 upper ends and be positioned at the lower connecting plate 25 of cord clip 21 bottoms, reinforcing rib 24 is arranged between the upper lower connecting plate, have on the lower connecting plate 25 for adjusting the elongated slot I 251 of cable body 1 with built-in pipe 6 alignment errors;
Described each rubber monomer damper 3 comprises high-damping rubber monomer 31, is positioned at the steel plate 32 at high-damping rubber monomer 31 two ends, the connecting bolt 33 that is fixedly connected with by welding manner with steel plate 32, high-damping rubber monomer 31 is connected by vulcanization with the steel plate 32 that is positioned at high-damping rubber monomer 31 two ends, referring to Fig. 2-1~Fig. 2-2, a kind of cylindrical rubber monomer damper.
Described linkage 4 comprises upper and lower terminal pad 41,43, connects the cylindrical shell 42 of upper and lower terminal pad; Have on the lower terminal pad 43 for adjusting the elongated slot II 431 of cable body 1 with built-in pipe 6 alignment errors;
During use, an end of 4 rubber monomer dampers 3 links to each other with drag-line built-in pipe on being fixed on bridge floor by means of the flange 5 that is welded on embedded pipe orifice by linkage 4, and the other end links to each other with the lower connecting plate of Fastening device for cable 2; The cord clip 21 of Fastening device for cable is fixed on the drag-line cable body 1 by the form of anchor ear.
As a kind of conversion of the embodiment of the invention, the number n of described rubber monomer damper 3 can increase and decrease, and decides as required, and general n is the arbitrary integer between 3~50.
A kind of conversion as the embodiment of the invention, the shape of the high-damping rubber monomer 31 of described formation rubber monomer damper 3 also can change, except be cylindrical, can also be fan-shaped column rubber monomer damper (referring to Fig. 3-1~Fig. 3-2) for shape of cross section, also can be that shape of cross section is the column rubber monomer damper of square, hexagon, octagon and m limit shape, m be the arbitrary integer of 3-12.
Claims (2)
1. shearing rubber cushion assembly with Fastening device for cable, it is characterized in that: this shearing rubber cushion assembly with Fastening device for cable comprises Fastening device for cable (2), a n rubber monomer damper (3) and linkage (4);
Described Fastening device for cable (2) comprises cord clip (21), connecting bolt (22), lay respectively at the upper junction plate (23) of cord clip (21) upper end and be positioned at lower connecting plate (25) bottom the cord clip (21), reinforcing rib (24) is arranged between the upper lower connecting plate, have on the lower connecting plate (25) for adjusting the elongated slot I (251) of cable body (1) with built-in pipe (6) alignment error;
Described each rubber monomer damper (3) comprises high-damping rubber monomer (31), is positioned at the steel plate (32) at high-damping rubber monomer (31) two ends, with the connecting bolt (33) that steel plate (32) is fixedly connected with by welding manner, high-damping rubber monomer (31) is connected by vulcanization with the steel plate (32) that is positioned at high-damping rubber monomer (31) two ends;
Described linkage (4) comprises upper and lower terminal pad (41,43), connects the cylindrical shell (42) of upper and lower terminal pad; Have on the lower terminal pad (43) for adjusting the elongated slot II (431) of cable body (1) with built-in pipe (6) alignment error;
During use, one end of n rubber monomer damper (3) links to each other with drag-line built-in pipe on being fixed on bridge floor by means of the flange that is welded on embedded pipe orifice (5) by linkage (4), and the other end links to each other with the lower connecting plate (25) of Fastening device for cable (2); The cord clip of Fastening device for cable (21) is fixed on the drag-line cable body by the form of anchor ear, and the span of said n is: n is the arbitrary integer between 3~50.
2. the shearing rubber cushion assembly with Fastening device for cable according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rubber monomer damper is cylindrical rubber monomer damper, or shape of cross section is fan-shaped or square or the column rubber monomer damper of m limit shape, and m is the arbitrary integer of 3-12.
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CN2012104221381A CN102936874A (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2012-10-29 | Shear type rubber damper with cable fastening device |
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CN2012104221381A CN102936874A (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2012-10-29 | Shear type rubber damper with cable fastening device |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103758029A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-04-30 | 东南大学 | Permanent-magnet tuned mass damping device for stayed cable vibration damping control |
CN104695321A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-06-10 | 河南交通职业技术学院 | Elastic gap type viscous damper used on highway bridge |
CN109371814A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-02-22 | 中铁大桥科学研究院有限公司 | A kind of suspension cable shearing-type internal damper |
CN110952612A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-03 | 太原科技大学 | Tuned mass damper for counterweight of hydraulic excavator |
WO2021244716A1 (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-12-09 | Damptech A/S | Damper and damper system for damping relative lateral movement between a tensioned cable and a support structure |
Citations (7)
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JP2000080609A (en) * | 1998-09-08 | 2000-03-21 | Nakai Shoko Kk | Damping device for cable and protecting method of cable |
DE69704463T2 (en) * | 1996-08-20 | 2001-07-12 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind | Damper device for cables |
JP2001262512A (en) * | 2000-03-14 | 2001-09-26 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | Cable damping device |
JP2003074012A (en) * | 2001-08-31 | 2003-03-12 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | Cable damping device |
CN2926306Y (en) * | 2006-07-06 | 2007-07-25 | 同济大学 | Sticky shearing damper for stayed-cable vibration reduction |
CN101476283A (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2009-07-08 | 广东省长大公路工程有限公司 | Stay-cable sticky shearing type damper with steering mechanism |
CN202936731U (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-05-15 | 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 | Shearing type rubber damper with cable straining device |
-
2012
- 2012-10-29 CN CN2012104221381A patent/CN102936874A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE69704463T2 (en) * | 1996-08-20 | 2001-07-12 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind | Damper device for cables |
JP2000080609A (en) * | 1998-09-08 | 2000-03-21 | Nakai Shoko Kk | Damping device for cable and protecting method of cable |
JP2001262512A (en) * | 2000-03-14 | 2001-09-26 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | Cable damping device |
JP2003074012A (en) * | 2001-08-31 | 2003-03-12 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | Cable damping device |
CN2926306Y (en) * | 2006-07-06 | 2007-07-25 | 同济大学 | Sticky shearing damper for stayed-cable vibration reduction |
CN101476283A (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2009-07-08 | 广东省长大公路工程有限公司 | Stay-cable sticky shearing type damper with steering mechanism |
CN202936731U (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-05-15 | 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 | Shearing type rubber damper with cable straining device |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103758029A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-04-30 | 东南大学 | Permanent-magnet tuned mass damping device for stayed cable vibration damping control |
CN103758029B (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2015-10-07 | 东南大学 | A kind of magneto mass tuning damping unit controlled for suspension cable vibration damping |
CN104695321A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-06-10 | 河南交通职业技术学院 | Elastic gap type viscous damper used on highway bridge |
CN109371814A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-02-22 | 中铁大桥科学研究院有限公司 | A kind of suspension cable shearing-type internal damper |
CN110952612A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-03 | 太原科技大学 | Tuned mass damper for counterweight of hydraulic excavator |
WO2021244716A1 (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-12-09 | Damptech A/S | Damper and damper system for damping relative lateral movement between a tensioned cable and a support structure |
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Application publication date: 20130220 |