Staged batterylaying house hopper leveling method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of staged batterylaying house hopper leveling method, belong to the poultry farming field.
Background technology
At present; gradually raising along with breeding layer chicken industry large-scale degree; the advantages such as staged raise in cages pattern and automation travelling-crane feeding system are selected by increasing enterprise, and above-mentioned pattern and system have utilization rate of equipment and installations and space availability ratio is high, laying rate is high, death rate is low and personnel labor intensity is low.Owing to adopt automation travelling-crane feeding system in the house, then require in the house hopper from front to back all in the same horizontal line, and each layered material groove of each face is the level of state, upper strata hopper, middle level hopper are consistent with bottom hopper height simultaneously.So just can guarantee to give up giving full play to of interior automation feed system effect, realize that the feeding even thickness is consistent, the chicken appetite of mining massively is consistent in the house, and the material that absorbs nourishment is even, guarantees that the chicken group is healthy, and reduces employee's refining and feed supplement workload.But in the actual cultivation work, after every a collection of chicken group eliminates and finishes, because truck gravity, chicken gravity and personnel the impact such as trample because of need of work in the feeding process, cause giving up inner orbit system, chicken coop system and hopper system and the inconsistent phenomenon of height occurs, have a strong impact on next group chicken group's raising quality.Therefore eliminate every a collection of chicken group finish, the hen house flushing complete after, all need carry out the leveling straightening work of standardization Laying House, for next group chicken group's feeding and management work is laid a solid foundation.
Before, leveling straightening work all is that the dependence experience is observed than maintenance personal's eyes of horn of plenty in the house, is lowerd in the position of feeling to exceed, feel position bed hedgehopping on the low side, although solved to a certain extent the problems referred to above, precision is lower, can't give full play to the advantage of automation equipment.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the defects of prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of staged batterylaying house hopper leveling method, can be simply exactly the hopper of each each layer of face of chicken coop be transferred to level.
The present invention realizes that the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose adopts is: a kind of staged batterylaying house hopper leveling method may further comprise the steps:
(1) determine one or some the straight lines that the bearing of trend with described chicken coop is vertical and parallel with the level ground above chicken coop, some straight lines are identical with distance between the level ground;
(2) identical with vertical range between one or some the described straight lines by regulating the height of each described chicken coop, make the upper plane that is used for each orbitron that truck slides that is fixed on each described chicken coop, thus the hopper of each described chicken coop of leveling.
Definite method of the described straight line in the described step (1) can for: at first, take the level ground as the basis, with the wall of the parallel left and right sides of the bearing of trend of described chicken coop on respectively draw one be parallel to the level ground and and the level ground between the identical ground line of distance; Secondly, on the wall of the left and right sides, respectively draw several points identical with the vertical range of the upper surface of described chicken coop; Again, measure the vertical range between the described ground line on each point and its place wall, and calculate mean value, respectively drawing an and vertical range parallel with described ground line according to the mean value that calculates on the wall of the left and right sides is the boost line of described mean value; At last, determine the described straight line vertical and parallel with the level ground with the bearing of trend of described chicken coop in the plane at two described boost line places on the wall of the left and right sides.
Preferably, one or several cement nails are respectively followed closely in the corresponding section, position on two described boost lines, are connected with the nylon rope of tension on the wall of the left and right sides between the corresponding cement nail, as the described straight line of determining.
The position of several cement nails can be identical with the vertical range of the upper surface of several and described chicken coop the position of point corresponding, namely each cement nail point corresponding with it is in the same plane perpendicular to the level ground.
Preferably, in several points identical with the vertical range of the upper surface of described chicken coop, the spacing of any two adjacent points is identical.
Described ground line and/or boost line can adopt the line of ink marker of ink fountain to eject, and perhaps adopt ruler and stroke to go out.
Distance between described ground line and the level ground can be 40-60cm, and the vertical range between the upper surface of each point that left and right sides wall draws and described chicken coop can be 5-10cm.
Regulate in the described step (2) upper surface of each the described orbitron method identical with vertical range between the described straight line can for: at first, measure the upper surface of each described orbitron and the vertical range between the described straight line; Secondly, calculate mean value according to measured value; Again, the upper surface of each described orbitron and the vertical range of described straight line are adjusted to the mean value that calculates.
When measuring the vertical range of the upper surface of each described orbitron and described straight line, can on the upper surface of each described orbitron, get respectively several measurement points in the corresponding section, position, measure the vertical range between each measurement point and the described straight line, preferably, in several measurement points on the upper surface of the described orbitron of same, the spacing of two measurement points of arbitrary neighborhood is identical.
Preferably, the position of the point that the chosen position of several measurement points on the upper surface of described orbitron is identical with the vertical range of the upper surface of several and described chicken coop is corresponding, and the point that namely each measurement point on the upper surface of described orbitron is identical with the vertical range that choose and upper surface described chicken coop corresponding with it is in the same plane perpendicular to the level ground.
Regulate in the described step (2) each described chicken coop height method can for: regulate described chicken coop four pin the ditch screw and/or install or remove pad additional in four underfooting sides of described chicken coop.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: draw described boost line to the mean value of the vertical range of described ground line according to several points identical with the vertical range of the upper surface of described chicken coop, can guarantee that described boost line is parallel to the level ground, guarantee that simultaneously the nylon rope of the tension of two described boost lines centres on the wall of the left and right sides is parallel to the level ground; The nylon rope of tension is set in the middle of two described boost lines on the wall of the left and right sides, can shows intuitively the straight line vertical and parallel with the level ground with the bearing of trend of described chicken coop, be convenient to measure and follow-up leveling work; Regulate the height of each described orbitron according to the mean value of the upper surface of each described orbitron of measuring and the vertical range between the described nylon rope, the upper surface that can effectively guarantee each described orbitron is in the same plane that is parallel to the level ground, thereby guarantee that each each layered material groove of each face of described chicken coop all is in level, and the same layer hopper height of each described chicken coop is consistent.
The choosing of quantity of several measurement points on the upper surface of several points identical with the vertical range of the upper surface of described chicken coop and each described orbitron makes measurement more accurate, help the upper surface adjusting of each described chicken coop is the level of state, the point of choosing is more, the position of regulating is also more, and the upper surface of the described orbitron of each after the adjusting is more near the theoretical level state; The position of the point that the position of several measurement points on the upper surface of described orbitron, the position of several cement nails are identical with the vertical range of the upper surface of several and described chicken coop is corresponding, the each point of measurement and the position of adjusting are in the same plane perpendicular to the level ground with each straight line (nylon rope) of determining, help the measurement of vertical range and the leveling of orbitron.
Can guarantee effectively that by the present invention each each layered material groove of each face of described chicken coop all is the level of state, the height of upper strata hopper, middle level hopper and the bottom hopper of each described chicken coop is consistent simultaneously, guaranteed giving full play to of the interior automation feed system effect of hen house, realize that the feeding even thickness is consistent, the chicken appetite of mining massively is consistent in the hen house, the material that absorbs nourishment is even, ensures that the chicken group is healthy, the workload of reduce a staff refining and feed supplement.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is flow chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the invention provides a kind of staged batterylaying house hopper leveling method, may further comprise the steps:
(1) determine one or some the straight lines that the bearing of trend with described chicken coop is vertical and parallel with the level ground above chicken coop, some straight lines are identical with distance between the level ground;
(2) identical with vertical range between one or some the described straight lines by regulating the height of each described chicken coop, make the upper plane that is used for each orbitron that truck slides that is fixed on each described chicken coop, thus the hopper of each described chicken coop of leveling.
Staged chicken coop involved in the present invention is two-sided chicken coop, is divided into multilayer and cross section from top to bottom and is trapezoidal, and generally speaking, the staged chicken coop is divided into upper, middle and lower-ranking, and every layer of chicken coop is divided into again some little chicken coops, prevents that chicken quantity is too much in the same cage.
Definite method of the described straight line in the described step (1) can for: at first, take the level ground as the basis, with the wall of the parallel left and right sides of the bearing of trend of described chicken coop on respectively draw one be parallel to the level ground and and the level ground between the identical ground line of distance, distance between described ground line and the level ground can be 40-60cm, as: 40cm, 50cm or 60cm, described ground line can adopt level meter to assist and draw; Secondly, on the wall of the left and right sides, respectively draw several points identical with the vertical range of the upper surface of described chicken coop, vertical range between the upper surface of each point and described chicken coop can be 5-10cm, such as 5cm, 8cm or 10cm, the chosen position of each point is preferably the centre position of two little chicken coops of the arbitrary neighborhood of upper strata chicken coop; Again, measure the vertical range between the described ground line on each point and its place wall, and calculate mean value, respectively drawing an and vertical range parallel with described ground line according to the mean value that calculates on the wall of the left and right sides is the boost line of described mean value; At last, determine the described straight line vertical and parallel with the level ground with the bearing of trend of described chicken coop in the plane at two described boost line places on the wall of the left and right sides.
Preferably, one or several cement nails are respectively followed closely in the corresponding section, position on two described boost lines, are connected with the nylon rope of tension on the wall of the left and right sides between the corresponding cement nail, as the described straight line of determining.Described nylon rope can show described straight line intuitively, is convenient to measure and follow-up leveling work.
The position of several cement nails can be identical with the vertical range of the upper surface of several and described chicken coop the position of point corresponding, namely each cement nail is in the same plane perpendicular to the level ground with the point corresponding with it.
Preferably, in several points identical with the vertical range of the upper surface of described chicken coop, the spacing of any two adjacent points is identical.
Described ground line and/or boost line can adopt the line of ink marker of ink fountain to eject, and perhaps adopt ruler and stroke to go out.
Regulate in the described step (2) upper surface of each the described orbitron method identical with vertical range between the described straight line can for: at first, measure the upper surface of each described orbitron and the vertical range between the described straight line, preferably choose the point of several measurements on the upper surface of each described orbitron; Secondly, calculate mean value according to measured value; Again, the upper surface of each described orbitron and the vertical range of described straight line are adjusted to the mean value that calculates.Because generally, described pipeline pipe makes and is fixedly mounted on the described chicken coop, therefore, the upper plane of each described orbitron and distance adjustment between the described straight line are become identical numerical value, can be indirectly hopper on the described chicken coop of leveling, and make the hopper of the same layer of each described chicken coop keep highly consistent.
When measuring the vertical range of the upper surface of each described orbitron and described straight line, can on the upper surface of each described orbitron, get respectively several measurement points in the corresponding section, position, measure the vertical range between each measurement point and the described straight line, calculating mean value again, preferably, in several measurement points on the upper surface of the described orbitron of same, the spacing of two measurement points of arbitrary neighborhood is identical.
Measurement point on the point identical with the vertical range of the upper surface of described chicken coop and the upper surface of each described orbitron is all chosen several, the degree that can show more accurately the upper surface offset level face of described orbitron, help the upper surface adjusting of each described chicken coop is the level of state, the point of choosing is more, the position of regulating is also more, and the upper surface of the described orbitron of each after the adjusting is more near the theoretical level state.
Preferably, the position of the point that the chosen position of several measurement points on the upper surface of described orbitron is identical with the vertical range of the upper surface of several and described chicken coop is corresponding, corresponding in conjunction with the position of the position of several points identical with the vertical range of the upper surface of described chicken coop and several cement nails again, the each point of measurement and the position of adjusting are in the same plane perpendicular to the level ground with each straight line (nylon rope) of determining, help the measurement of vertical range and the leveling of orbitron.
Regulate in the described step (2) each described chicken coop height method can for: regulate described chicken coop four pin the ditch screw and/or install or remove pad additional in four underfooting sides of described chicken coop.
Carrying out leveling when work, each face of described chicken coop can carry out simultaneously, and every cooperates the leveling work of finishing by two staff.From First chicken coop in the hen house, wherein a staff is responsible for surveying work, another staff is responsible for regulating described orbitron work, survey crew is responsible for measuring measurement point on the upper surface of described orbitron and the distance between the described nylon rope, the adjusting personnel are responsible for heightening or turn down the lower margin height, if the method for adjusting is that measurement point on the upper plane of orbitron of certain frame chicken coop and the vertical range between the described nylon rope are during greater than mean value, then loosen fang bolt with the height on the upper plane of heightening described orbitron, if fang bolt is put to the most loose, vertical range between corresponding measurement point and the nylon rope is still greater than mean value, then by installing the mode of pad additional in four underfooting of chicken coop, until till the vertical range between corresponding measurement point and the nylon rope is mean value; If the measurement point on the upper plane of the orbitron of certain frame chicken coop and the vertical range between the described nylon rope are during less than mean value, whether the four pin places of then observing first described chicken coop add pad, if there is pad first pad to be removed, if after removing without pad or with pad, vertical range between corresponding measurement point and the described nylon rope is still less than mean value, then tighten fang bolt with the upper plane of the described orbitron of loweing, until till the vertical range between corresponding measurement point and the nylon rope is mean value.According to the method described above until the hopper leveling of last chicken coop in the hen house.
Can guarantee effectively that by the present invention each each layered material groove of each face of described chicken coop all is the level of state, the height of upper strata hopper, middle level hopper and the bottom hopper of each described chicken coop is consistent simultaneously, guaranteed giving full play to of the interior automation feed system effect of hen house, realize that the feeding even thickness is consistent, the chicken appetite of mining massively is consistent in the hen house, the material that absorbs nourishment is even, ensures that the chicken group is healthy, the workload of reduce a staff refining and feed supplement.