CN102928233B - Quick change device of engine test bed - Google Patents

Quick change device of engine test bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102928233B
CN102928233B CN201210385974.7A CN201210385974A CN102928233B CN 102928233 B CN102928233 B CN 102928233B CN 201210385974 A CN201210385974 A CN 201210385974A CN 102928233 B CN102928233 B CN 102928233B
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China
Prior art keywords
quick change
change dolly
positioning plate
engine
dolly
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CN201210385974.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102928233A (en
Inventor
吴俊宁
张茂勋
方传升
郭照周
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Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210385974.7A priority Critical patent/CN102928233B/en
Publication of CN102928233A publication Critical patent/CN102928233A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a quick change device of an engine test bed, which comprises a quick change trolley (2), adjustable legs (3), an aligning device (5), a dynamometer (6), a clamping device (7) and a positioning base plate (8), wherein the dynamometer (6), the clamping device (7) and the positioning base plate (8) are fixedly on an installation base plate (1), the quick change device is characterized in that the an engine (4) is fixed on the quick change trolley (2) by the adjustable legs (3) and is aligned to the quick change trolley (2) by the aligning device (5), and the quick change trolley (2) is aligned to the dynamometer (6) by the positioning base plate (8). By the quick change device, the engine can be quickly positioned, and the dynamometer can be quickly aligned and connected.

Description

A kind of threst stand fast replacing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of car engine test stand frame fast replacing device.
Background technology
The quick-replaceable of engine to be tested, centering, connection, Fault Pre process are the key factors of restriction engine performance stand utilization rate.Engine from setup test to normally entering test mode, often to spend the time of 1-2 days, and, once the engine installing stand exists fault, then need to re-start preparation, the technical barrier that Shi Ge auto vendor is anxious to be broken through.
The problems such as the internationally famous engine research, development mechanism such as AVL, BOSCH, have similar product, but it is not high to there is complex structure, service efficiency yet, and manufacturing cost is expensive, are not adapted at Ge great main engine plants and promote the use of.
Summary of the invention
The present invention devises a kind of threst stand fast replacing device, and its technical problem solved is available engine centering and connect overlong time when entering performance test stand, and not easily carries out centering and connection.
In order to solve the technical problem of above-mentioned existence, present invention employs following scheme:
A kind of threst stand fast replacing device, comprises quick change dolly (2), adjustable support leg (3), centralising device (5), dynamometer machine (6), hold down gag (7) and positioning plate (8); Wherein, dynamometer machine (6), hold down gag (7) and positioning plate (8) are fixed on mounting base (1), engine (4) is fixed on quick change dolly (2) by adjustable support leg (3), engine (4) carries out centering by centralising device (5) and quick change dolly (2), and quick change dolly (2) carries out centering by positioning plate (8) and dynamometer machine (6).
Further, quick change dolly (2) comprises crossbeam (26), and crossbeam (26) realizes vertically moving by the longitudinal U-type groove on quick change dolly (2); Adjustable support leg (3) is arranged on crossbeam (26) and goes up and realize transverse shifting by the horizontal U-type groove on crossbeam (26); Adjustable support leg (3) realizes the movement of engine (4) vertical direction for Collapsible structure.
Further, mounting base (1) is also fixedly connected with thick gathering sill (11), quick change dolly (2) arranges thick guider (25) and located lateral groove (22), and thick guider (25) moves at thick gathering sill (11) and finally makes located lateral groove (22) and the upper horizontal positioning device (83) of positioning plate (8) match and realizes quick change dolly (2) located lateral.
Further, positioning plate (8) is provided with longitudinal register block (81), quick change dolly (2) is also provided with longitudinal register block (21) and longitudinal locking device (24), and positioning plate longitudinal register block (81) and quick change dolly longitudinal register block (21) realize quick change dolly (2) longitudinal register by the cooperation of longitudinal locking device (24).
Further, positioning plate (8) is provided with plane positioning block (84), quick change dolly (2) is also provided with plane positioning block (23), and positioning plate plane positioning block (84) and cooperatively interacting of quick change dolly plane positioning block (23) realize quick change dolly (2) location in horizontal plane.
Further, longitudinal locking device (24) of quick change dolly (2) is locked by the moment specified with hold down gag (7).
This threst stand fast replacing device, compared with traditional threst stand fast replacing device, has following beneficial effect:
(1) the present invention can realize engine quick position and with the fast aligning of dynamometer machine with connect.
(2) the present invention is owing to can carry out centering and connection fast, thus engine is realized before not entering test bench for performance, just complete the connection of centering and associated pipe, cable, and possess the function of engine being carried out to pretrigger, can find to get rid of some incipient faults before performance test starts, as leakage of oil, leak, part mistakes and omissions dress etc., guarantee that performance test is carried out smoothly.
(3) centering of the centering and dynamometer machine that present invention achieves engine shares a benchmark, eliminates the error of centralization brought because of foozle.
(3) the present invention has buffer protection effect, can the precision of available protecting locating surface not suffer a loss.
(4) the present invention can adapt to the dynamometer machine of multiple different installation form.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: the structural representation of threst stand fast replacing device of the present invention;
Fig. 2: the positioning plate structural representation of threst stand fast replacing device of the present invention;
Fig. 3: the quick change vehicle structure schematic diagram of threst stand fast replacing device of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-mounting base; 11-thick gathering sill; 2-quick change dolly; 21-longitudinal register block; 22-located lateral groove; 23-plane positioning block; 24-longitudinal locking device; 25-thick guider; 26-crossbeam; 3-adjustable support leg; 4-engine; 5-centralising device; 6-dynamometer machine; 7-hold down gag; 8-positioning plate; 81-longitudinal register block; 83-horizontal positioning device; 84-plane positioning block.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the present invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of threst stand fast replacing device, comprises quick change dolly 2, adjustable support leg 3, centralising device 5, dynamometer machine 6, hold down gag 7 and positioning plate 8.Wherein, dynamometer machine 6, hold down gag 7 and positioning plate 8 are fixed on mounting base 1, engine 4 is fixed on quick change dolly 2 by adjustable support leg 3, and engine 4 carries out centering by centralising device 5 and quick change dolly 2, and quick change dolly 2 carries out centering by positioning plate 8 and dynamometer machine 6.
Centralising device 5 is for the position centering between quick change dolly 2 and engine 4, and quick change dolly 2 comprises position adjustment and the fixture of engine, and has damping capaicty, reduces the vibrations of engine in process of the test, the accuracy of lifting test data.Meanwhile, also as the mounting bracket of associated pipe, cable.Positioning plate 8 is for ensureing the centering between quick change dolly 2 and dynamometer machine 6, and the reliable of quick change dolly 2 is fixed, prevent the position of quick change dolly 2 in process of the test from offseting, and by the positioning and clamping mechanism of design, the interchangeability of multiple quick change dolly can be ensured.
As shown in Figure 2, positioning plate 8 comprises longitudinal register block 81, horizontal positioning device 83 and plane positioning block 83.Positioning plate 8 two ends are respectively equipped with thick gathering sill 11 and hold down gag 7.
As shown in Figure 3, quick change dolly 2 comprises longitudinal register block 21, located lateral groove 22, plane positioning block 23, longitudinal locking device 24, thick guider 25 and crossbeam 26.Engine 4 is fixed on quick change dolly 2 by adjustable support leg 3.Crossbeam 26 realizes vertically moving by the longitudinal U-type groove on quick change dolly 2; Adjustable support leg 3 to be arranged on crossbeam 26 and to realize transverse shifting by the horizontal U-type groove on crossbeam 26; Adjustable support leg 3 realizes the movement of engine 4 vertical direction for Collapsible structure.
The operation principle that quick change dolly 2 and engine 4 carry out centering is as follows:
Engine 4 is being placed into after on quick change dolly 2, and crossbeam 26 can move along the longitudinal U-type groove on quick change dolly 2, for adjusting the lengthwise position of engine 4 on quick change dolly 2.Adjustable support leg 3 can move along the horizontal U-type groove on crossbeam 26, for readjusting the distribution the lateral attitude of motivation 4 on quick change dolly 2.Screw rod on adjustable support leg 3 can adjust the horizontal level of engine 4, while the above position of adjustment, centralising device 5 is used constantly to measure the benchmark of engine 4, finally complete the precise alignment of engine 4 and quick change dolly 2, re-use the locking nut on adjustable support leg 3, engine 4 and adjustable support leg 3 are fixed.Now, quick change dolly 2 is in centering and fastening state with engine 4.
The operation principle that quick change dolly 2 and dynamometer machine 6 carry out centering is as follows:
Be pushed in the process of positioning plate 8 at quick change dolly 2, by coordinating of thick guider 25 and thick gathering sill 11, quick change dolly 2 can be made to enter in the scope of horizontal positioning device 83 along relatively-stationary route, continue forward, direct located lateral groove 22 coordinates completely with horizontal positioning device 83, just completes the located lateral of quick change dolly 2.Positioning plate longitudinal register block 81, quick change dolly longitudinal register block 21 coordinate with longitudinal locking device 24, can complete the longitudinal register of quick change dolly 2, while completing above location, the plane positioning block 84 of positioning plate also completes the location of quick change dolly 2 in horizontal plane with coordinating of quick change dolly plane positioning block 23.Now, quick change dolly 2 and positioning plate 8 achieve locates completely, and positioning plate 8 and the position of dynamometer machine 6 are changeless, previous step adjustable support leg 3 has been located completely in quick change dolly 2 in addition, then show that engine 4 is centerings with the relative position of dynamometer machine 6.Again by longitudinal locking device 24 with hold down gag 7 by specifying torque locking, just complete whole centering and work.
Above by reference to the accompanying drawings to invention has been exemplary description; obvious realization of the present invention is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as have employed the various improvement that method of the present invention is conceived and technical scheme is carried out; or design of the present invention and technical scheme directly applied to other occasion, all in protection scope of the present invention without to improve.

Claims (3)

1. a threst stand fast replacing device, comprises quick change dolly (2), adjustable support leg (3), centralising device (5), dynamometer machine (6), hold down gag (7) and positioning plate (8); Wherein, dynamometer machine (6), hold down gag (7) and positioning plate (8) are fixed on mounting base (1), it is characterized in that: engine (4) is fixed on quick change dolly (2) by adjustable support leg (3), engine (4) carries out centering by centralising device (5) and quick change dolly (2), and quick change dolly (2) carries out centering by positioning plate (8) and dynamometer machine (6); Quick change dolly (2) comprises crossbeam (26), and crossbeam (26) realizes vertically moving by the longitudinal U-type groove on quick change dolly (2); Adjustable support leg (3) is arranged on crossbeam (26) and goes up and realize transverse shifting by the horizontal U-type groove on crossbeam (26); Adjustable support leg (3) realizes the movement of engine (4) vertical direction for Collapsible structure; Mounting base (1) is also fixedly connected with thick gathering sill (11), quick change dolly (2) arranges thick guider (25) and located lateral groove (22), and thick guider (25) moves at thick gathering sill (11) and finally makes located lateral groove (22) and the upper horizontal positioning device (83) of positioning plate (8) match and realizes quick change dolly (2) located lateral; Positioning plate (8) is provided with longitudinal register block (81), quick change dolly (2) is also provided with longitudinal register block (21) and longitudinal locking device (24), and positioning plate longitudinal register block (81) and quick change dolly longitudinal register block (21) realize quick change dolly (2) longitudinal register by the cooperation of longitudinal locking device (24).
2. threst stand fast replacing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: positioning plate (8) is provided with plane positioning block (84), quick change dolly (2) is also provided with plane positioning block (23), and positioning plate plane positioning block (84) and cooperatively interacting of quick change dolly plane positioning block (23) realize quick change dolly (2) location in horizontal plane.
3. threst stand fast replacing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: longitudinal locking device (24) and the hold down gag (7) of quick change dolly (2) are locked by the moment specified.
CN201210385974.7A 2012-10-12 2012-10-12 Quick change device of engine test bed Active CN102928233B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102928233B true CN102928233B (en) 2015-03-25

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Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015034451A2 (en) * 2013-09-03 2015-03-12 Ford Otomotiv Sanayi Anonim Sirketi A dynamometer rotary table
CN103776634A (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-05-07 烟台大学 Aero-engine test bed frame
CN104062125B (en) * 2014-03-11 2017-02-08 浙江锋锐发动机有限公司 Test stand of engine
CN104155111B (en) * 2014-08-21 2016-10-12 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 The centering method of dolly centralising device built by a kind of electromotor
CN107907037B (en) * 2017-12-27 2023-10-03 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Inspection tool for coaxiality consistency of test bench dynamometer
CN110000722B (en) * 2018-12-22 2023-11-28 金浪科技有限公司 Plug-in board type external characteristic test stand for motorcycle engine
CN110207989B (en) * 2019-05-29 2021-12-14 太原理工大学 Automatic centering and adjusting system for engine rack
CN111766071A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-13 东风商用车有限公司 Pre-centering device and using method thereof

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CN201051047Y (en) * 2007-06-15 2008-04-23 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 A testing and connection device for generator table rack
CN201429504Y (en) * 2009-03-20 2010-03-24 武汉东测科技有限责任公司 Quick butting trolley device for engine test
CN201707206U (en) * 2010-05-20 2011-01-12 南通力达环保设备有限公司 Engine quick-assembling trolley
CN102645338A (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-08-22 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Engine test rack device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201051047Y (en) * 2007-06-15 2008-04-23 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 A testing and connection device for generator table rack
CN201429504Y (en) * 2009-03-20 2010-03-24 武汉东测科技有限责任公司 Quick butting trolley device for engine test
CN201707206U (en) * 2010-05-20 2011-01-12 南通力达环保设备有限公司 Engine quick-assembling trolley
CN102645338A (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-08-22 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Engine test rack device

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