CN102926917B - Generation mechanical device realizing automatic control on water level by moving cylinders along parallel guide rods - Google Patents
Generation mechanical device realizing automatic control on water level by moving cylinders along parallel guide rods Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102926917B CN102926917B CN201210511688.0A CN201210511688A CN102926917B CN 102926917 B CN102926917 B CN 102926917B CN 201210511688 A CN201210511688 A CN 201210511688A CN 102926917 B CN102926917 B CN 102926917B
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- Prior art keywords
- mechanical device
- cylindrical drum
- float
- water
- cylinders
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a generation mechanical device realizing automatic control on water level by moving cylinders along parallel guide rods. The generation environment-friendly mechanical device is composed of the cylindrical guide rods, the cylinders, cylindrical waterwheel shafts, floaters, a waterwheel, large belt wheels, connecting tie rods and generators, wherein vertical horizontal surfaces of the guide rods are fixed in two rectangular grooves at two ends of an arc groove of a river bottom; the cylinders are sleeved on the guide rods and are contacted through rolling wheels at the two sides, the two ends of the waterwheel shafts are closely connected with the cylinders, and the floaters are closely connected with the cylinders; and the two ends of the waterwheel are connected with the large belt wheels to be sleeved on the waterwheel shafts through a bearing, the connecting tie rods are connected with the cylinders, the generators are connected with the connecting tie rods, and small belt wheels on the generators are connected with the large belt wheels through driving belts. The generation environment-friendly mechanical device provided by the invention has the advantages that the structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, the manufacturing is easy, the generation environment-friendly mechanical device is safe and reliable, the energy conversion rate is high, huge investment for building a dam is not needed, the generation environment-friendly mechanical device can be installed in water flows of large and small rivers to generate power and also can be used for tidewater generation, the generation environment-friendly mechanical device can be automatically adjusted along with change of a water level in operation, and the generation environment-friendly mechanical device is popularized and used in general regions, and also is popularized and used in poverty-stricken regions.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mechanical device utilizing river tidewater to generate electricity.
Background technique
The device utilizing river waterflow to generate electricity at present has electricity generating device, the motive power machine for generating electricity by using river current of river flowing power source, river waterflow power station etc.The electricity generating device of river flowing power source need at Jianping, river overhead platform, water wheel axle is contained on platform, generate electricity through accelerator drive electrical generators, in river, shallow water need be built dykes and dams and catchments and could generate electricity, this apparatus structure is complicated, need affiliated facility be built and to take river area large, cost is high, investment is large, energy transformation ratio is low, by landform river water effect comparatively greatly, poverty-stricken area, mountain area not easily promote; Motive power machine for generating electricity by using river current is arranged on landing stage by flow dynamic system, again landing stage is positioned in the river of the certain depth of water of certain flow rate, could generate electricity with anchoring device grappling again, it is large that this device outfit landing stage accessory accounts for river area, cost is high, investment is large, energy transformation ratio is low, limit by the river flow velocity depth of water, particularly not easily promotes poverty-stricken area general area; River waterflow power station, river levee dam must be built, and build hydrostatic vater tand and side waterwall within it, be equipped with the axis of guide, upper saw pulley, buoyancy tank, speed variator system and obtain power system etc., complex structure, need accessory many, embankment also will be leaned on just to build, cost is high, investment is large, limit by situation place, section, general area particularly poverty-stricken area, mountain area is not easily promoted.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is: design a kind of cylindrical drum and move water level automatic generator tool device along parallel guide bars, be not only subject to the impact of river levee dam rivers size but also can effectively solve prior art Problems existing.
Realizing the technical solution used in the present invention is: this device by cylindrical guide bars, cylindrical drum, cylinder barrel shaped water wheel axle, float, water wheels, large belt wheel, link bar and generator forms, guide rod is fixed in two rectangle grooves at curve bath two ends, river bed perpendicular to horizontal plane, water wheel axle two ends and cylindrical drum are tightly connected, float and cylindrical drum are tightly connected, water wheels two ends connect large belt wheel through bearing housing on water wheel axle, link bar to be connected with cylindrical drum, generator with link bar and be connected, on generator, small pulley is connected with large belt wheel through driving belt.
Normally work when water level height changes to make this device, and concentrated flow increases the impact force to water wheels, cylindrical drum is allowed to move up and down along guide rod, make to allow water wheel axle 3 all the time on the water surface, at cylindrical drum hypomere, float is set, float is truncated rectangular pyramids shape, wherein two Side symmetrical, congruences are rectangle, two other Side symmetrical, parallel, congruence are trapezoidal, cylindrical drum passes perpendicularly through symmetry, parallel, congruent trapezoidal bi-side and float composition airtight cavity, and is symmetrical arranged at water wheels two ends, forms " eight " word mouth and collect current.
Frictional force during in order to reduce the gravity of water wheels in water and rotate, and make water wheels when water level height changes, also can normally work, water wheels are arranged to be made up of buoyant closed cavity blade and circular shaft cylinder, the floor of support and connection is had in blade and between blade, blade and floor are connected to bulk strength circular shaft cylinder increasing water wheels, and immediately below this device, river bed arranges two rectangle grooves at a curve bath and two ends.
Good effect of the present invention is: simple, cheap, the easy manufacture of structure, safe and reliable, energy transformation ratio is high, do not need huge fund build dykes and dams, can be contained in size river waterflow and generate electricity, also can be used for tidewater generating, and also can normally work when the change of water level height, not only in general area, particularly in poverty-stricken area, mountain area easily promotes the use of.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is external structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the side view of accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the plan view of accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 4 is that the A-A of accompanying drawing 1 is to sectional view.
Embodiment
The present invention is as accompanying drawing 1, 2, 3, shown in 4, this device is by cylindrical guide bars 1, cylindrical drum 2, cylinder barrel shaped water wheel axle 3, float 4, water wheels 5, large belt wheel 6, link bar 7 and generator 8 forms, guide rod 1 is fixed in the rectangle groove 11 at curve bath 10 two ends, river bed 9 perpendicular to horizontal plane, cylindrical drum 2 is enclosed within guide rod 1, through roller 12 Structure deformation at two ends, water wheel axle 3 two ends and cylindrical drum 2 are tightly connected, float 4 and cylindrical drum 2 are tightly connected, water wheels 5 two ends connect large belt wheel 6 through bearing housing on water wheel axle 3, generator 8 with link bar 7 and be connected, on generator 8, small pulley 13 is connected (as accompanying drawing 1 through driving belt 14 with large belt wheel 6, 2, 3, shown in 4).Normally work when water level height changes to make this device, and concentrated flow increases the impulse force to water wheels 5, cylindrical drum 2 is allowed to move up and down along guide rod 1, make water wheel axle 3 all the time on the water surface 15, at cylindrical drum 2 hypomere, float 4 is set, float 4 is truncated rectangular pyramids shape, wherein two Side symmetrical, congruence is rectangle, two other Side symmetrical, parallel, congruence is trapezoidal, cylindrical drum 2 passes perpendicularly through symmetry, parallel, trapezoidal bi-side and the float 4 of congruence form airtight cavity, and be symmetrical arranged at water wheels 5 two ends, form " eight " word mouth and collect current (as shown in Figure 3).Frictional force during in order to reduce the weight of water wheels 5 in water and rotate, and water wheels 5 also can normally be worked when the change of water level height, water wheels 5 are arranged to be made up of buoyant closed cavity blade 16 and circular shaft cylinder 17, the floor 18 of support and connection is had in blade 16 and between blade 16, blade 16 and floor 18 are connected on circular shaft cylinder 17, increase the bulk strength of water wheels 5, immediately below this device, river bed 10 arranges two rectangle groove 11(at a curve bath 10 and two ends as shown in accompanying drawing 2,4).
Working principle of the present invention: when stream stage goes up or decline, water wheels 5 move up and down along guide rod 1 through cylindrical drum 2 under float 4 floating function, water collects water impact water wheels 5(two floats 4 through " eight " word mouth and forms " eight " word mouth, increases as shown in Figure 3) impulse force of current to water wheels 5; Reduce the gravity of water wheels 5 in water also reduce frictional force between water wheels 5 and water wheel axle 3 because turbine blade 16 has buoyancy, this device energy transformation ratio is high.
Claims (1)
1. cylindrical drum moves water level automatic generator tool device along parallel guide bars, it is characterized in that: it is by cylindrical guide bars, cylindrical drum, cylinder barrel shaped water wheel axle, float, water wheels, large belt wheel, link bar and generator composition, two parallel guide rods respectively vertical level are fixed in two rectangle grooves at curve bath two ends, river bed, cylindrical drum cover on the guide bar, cylindrical drum two ends contact with guide rod through roller, cylinder barrel shaped water wheel axle two ends and cylindrical drum are tightly connected, float and cylindrical drum are tightly connected, water wheels two ends connect large belt wheel, large belt wheel through bearing housing on cylinder barrel shaped water wheel axle, link bar to be connected with cylindrical drum, generator with link bar and be connected, on generator, small pulley is connected with large belt wheel through driving belt, float is bottom surface is trapezoidal quadrangular, two sides of the float that cylindrical drum passes perpendicularly through are parallel and congruence trapezoidal, a side of float of close water wheels is parallel with a side of the float away from water wheels, two other side of float is the rectangle of congruence, symmetrically arranged two floats in water wheels two ends form " eight " word mouth, water wheels are made up of buoyant closed cavity blade and circular shaft cylinder, the floor of support and connection is had in blade and between blade, blade and floor are connected on circular shaft cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210511688.0A CN102926917B (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2012-12-04 | Generation mechanical device realizing automatic control on water level by moving cylinders along parallel guide rods |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210511688.0A CN102926917B (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2012-12-04 | Generation mechanical device realizing automatic control on water level by moving cylinders along parallel guide rods |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102926917A CN102926917A (en) | 2013-02-13 |
| CN102926917B true CN102926917B (en) | 2015-02-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210511688.0A Expired - Fee Related CN102926917B (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2012-12-04 | Generation mechanical device realizing automatic control on water level by moving cylinders along parallel guide rods |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102926917B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104110345A (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2014-10-22 | 杭州林黄丁新能源研究院有限公司 | Multi-blade water turbine |
| CN113187646A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-07-30 | 冯佳旋 | Small-size river power generation equipment |
| CN112963287A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-06-15 | 冯佳旋 | River power generation system |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6263177A (en) * | 1985-09-17 | 1987-03-19 | Tetsunosu Akiyama | Power generator utilizing sea/river wave |
| KR101032455B1 (en) * | 2009-07-24 | 2011-05-03 | 김형진 | A power generation machine structure using water wheel |
| CN101608594B (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2011-07-20 | 陕西师范大学 | Waterflow energy generator |
| CN201535222U (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2010-07-28 | 刘波 | Torrent water channel power generation device |
| CN101929413B (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2012-08-08 | 许士泉 | Water turbine automatically regulated along with water level and application thereof |
| CN102536615A (en) * | 2012-01-30 | 2012-07-04 | 曹玉升 | Mechanical power generation device consisting of quadrangular, triangle frame and floating ball geometry |
| CN202971023U (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-06-05 | 曹玉升 | Water level automatically controlled power generation mechanical device |
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- 2012-12-04 CN CN201210511688.0A patent/CN102926917B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN102926917A (en) | 2013-02-13 |
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| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Feng Xianqiang Inventor after: Liu Rongfu Inventor after: Li Xiuxian Inventor after: Li Yuanzhi Inventor after: Cao Yusheng Inventor before: Li Delin Inventor before: Liu Rongfu Inventor before: Li Xiuxian Inventor before: Li Yuanzhi Inventor before: Cao Yusheng |
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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: LI DELIN LIU RONGFU LI XIUXIAN LI YUANZHI CAO YUSHENG TO: FENG XIANQIANG LIU RONGFU LI XIUXIAN LI YUANZHI CAO YUSHENG |
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Owner name: CAO LONG Effective date: 20150114 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
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Inventor after: Wei Qiangjun Inventor after: Wu Yulan Inventor after: Cao Yusheng Inventor after: Liu Rongfu Inventor after: Li Xiuxian Inventor after: Zhang Yanping Inventor after: Hao Chao Inventor after: Mao Yanping Inventor after: Wang Songshan Inventor after: Wei Huanlei Inventor after: Wei Yufen Inventor before: Feng Xianqiang Inventor before: Liu Rongfu Inventor before: Li Xiuxian Inventor before: Li Yuanzhi Inventor before: Cao Yusheng |
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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: FENG XIANQIANG LIU RONGFU LI XIUXIAN LI YUANZHI CAO YUSHENG TO: WEI QIANGJUN LIU RONGFU LI XIUXIAN ZHANG YANPING HAO CHAO MAO YANPING WANG SONGSHAN WEI HUANLEI WEI YUFEN WU YULAN CAO YUSHENG |
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Effective date of registration: 20150114 Address after: No. 566 Shangqiu City, Henan province 476000 Shenhuo Avenue Applicant after: Cao Yusheng Applicant after: Cao Long Address before: No. 566 Shangqiu City, Henan province 476000 Shenhuo Avenue Applicant before: Cao Yusheng |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |