CN102923924A - Anaerobic granular sludge screening collector - Google Patents

Anaerobic granular sludge screening collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102923924A
CN102923924A CN2012104138238A CN201210413823A CN102923924A CN 102923924 A CN102923924 A CN 102923924A CN 2012104138238 A CN2012104138238 A CN 2012104138238A CN 201210413823 A CN201210413823 A CN 201210413823A CN 102923924 A CN102923924 A CN 102923924A
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China
Prior art keywords
anaerobic
sieve
granular sludge
device body
sludge
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Pending
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CN2012104138238A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金仁村
邢保山
陈伸星
秦天悦
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Hangzhou Normal University
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Hangzhou Normal University
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Priority to CN2012104138238A priority Critical patent/CN102923924A/en
Publication of CN102923924A publication Critical patent/CN102923924A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to an anaerobic granular sludge screening collector which comprises a body, wherein the upper end of the main body is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the water inlet is provided with an inlet valve, the bottom of the water outlet is provided with an outlet valve, the water inlet is communicated with a water discharging pipe of an anaerobic reactor, the interior of the body is divided into a plurality of granular sludge recycling units from the top down, each granular sludge recycling unit is provided with a dredging opening with a dredging valve, and a screen is arranged between the adjacent two granular sludge recycling units. The anaerobic granular sludge screening collector disclosed by the invention can realize granule screening when effectively recycling granular sludge, and has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in use, low energy consumption, capability of being applied to long-term collection of lost anaerobic granular sludge, and high practical value.

Description

A kind of anaerobic grain sludge screening collection device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of anaerobic grain sludge screening collection device, belong to the high concentrated organic wastewater process field.
Background technology
Biologic treating technique is the mainstream technology of field of waste water treatment.Wherein, Anaerobic Microbiological Treatment Technology is low because of working cost, and processing power is high, produces the advantages such as substance, has caused the common concern of Chinese scholars, becomes an important trend of following wastewater processing technology development.Yet under the anaerobic condition, the cell yield of anerobe is lower, and surplus sludge volume is few, its heavy industrialization is used hindered.Generally speaking, the anaerobic grain sludge that forms in the high efficiency anaerobic reactor (as: up flow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor, CGSB, inner circulation reactor etc.) has good settling property, is the source of the function of high-load anaerobic treatment process.But in actual moving process, because the restriction of self configuration when especially too high when sludge concentration in the reactor or water impact is excessive, the phenomenon of anaerobic grain sludge loss often occurs.For keeping anaerobic grain sludge concentration in the reactor, keep its higher contaminant removal capacity, make it effectively carry out biological wastewater treatment, the collection utilization of loss anaerobic grain sludge is particularly necessary.
In addition, grain diameter is one of most critical physical parameter of anaerobic grain sludge.For specific operating mode, there is more excellent grain diameter scope.When particle diameter was too small, granule sludge easily ran off; When particle diameter was excessive, particle caused activity decreased because of mass transfer limit, all can limit the performance of anaerobic grain sludge pollutant removal potentiality.Therefore, also be necessary the anaerobic grain sludge of collecting is sieved processing.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the problem that granule sludge runs off in the anaerobic granular sludge reactor, proposed a kind of energy efficient recovery anaerobic reactor loss granule sludge, and it is sieved anaerobic grain sludge screening collection device of processing.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of anaerobic grain sludge screening collection device, it is characterized in that: comprise device body, described device body upper end is provided with the water-in of water intaking valve, the water outlet that the bottom is provided with outlet valve, described water-in is communicated with the rising pipe of anaerobic reactor, described device body inside is separated into several granule sludge recovery unit districts from top to bottom, and described each granule sludge recovery unit district all is provided with the mud discharging mouth of mud valve; Between two adjacent described granule sludge recovery unit districts sieve is installed.
Further, the top of described device body is right cylinder, and the bottom convergent is cone; Described cylindrical aspect ratio is 4 ~ 5:1; The level inclination α of described cone is 55 ~ 60 degree.
Further, the upper surface of the minimum level position of described mud discharging mouth internal diameter and corresponding sieve in the same horizontal line.
Further, described sieve is circular, and the radius of sieve is identical with the internal diameter of device body; Described sieve number and the several certificates of order are adjusted the screening degree of granule sludge; The order number of described sieve increases from top to bottom gradually.
During use, first anaerobic reactor rising pipe and device body water-in are communicated with, open water intaking valve and outlet valve, begin to sieve collection process; The granule sludge recovery unit district that treats the device body is filled up, and closes water intaking valve and outlet valve, opens corresponding mud valve, granule sludge recovery unit district is carried out spoil disposal from top to bottom one by one reclaim; After finishing, continues spoil disposal to repeat aforesaid operations; After operation for some time, can utilize the anaerobic reactor water outlet to carry out back flushing by regulation and control water intaking valve, outlet valve and mud valve, avoid clogging of screen.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1. can realize granule sieving when the efficient recovery granule sludge, for the granule sludge of different-grain diameter, take corresponding treatment measures, be conducive to high efficiente callback and the utilization of granule sludge; 2. whole apparatus structure is simple, and is easy to operate, and energy consumption is low, can be used in the long-term collection of loss anaerobic grain sludge, has higher practical value.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structure iron of the present invention.
Embodiment
Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing
With reference to accompanying drawing:
A kind of anaerobic grain sludge screening collection device of the present invention, comprise device body 1, water-in 11, the bottom that described device body 1 upper end is provided with water intaking valve 111 is provided with the water outlet 12 of outlet valve 121, described water-in 11 is communicated with the rising pipe of anaerobic reactor, described device body 1 inside is separated into several granule sludge recovery unit districts 13 from top to bottom, and described each granule sludge recovery unit district 13 all is provided with the mud discharging mouth 131 of mud valve 1311; Sieve 132 is installed between two adjacent described granule sludge recovery unit districts 13.
Further, the top of described device body 1 is right cylinder, and the bottom convergent is cone; Described cylindrical aspect ratio is 4 ~ 5:1; The level inclination α of described cone is 55 ~ 60 degree.
Further, the upper surface of the minimum level position of described mud discharging mouth 131 internal diameters and corresponding sieve 132 in the same horizontal line.
Further, described sieve 132 is circular, and the radius of sieve 132 is identical with the internal diameter of device body 1; Described sieve 132 numbers and the several certificates of order are adjusted the screening degree of granule sludge; The order number of described sieve 132 increases from top to bottom gradually.
During use, first anaerobic reactor rising pipe and device body water-in 11 are communicated with, open water intaking valve 111 and outlet valve 121, begin to sieve collection process; The granule sludge recovery unit district 13 that treats device body 1 is filled up, and closes water intaking valve 111 and outlet valve 121, opens corresponding mud valve 1311, granule sludge recovery unit district 13 is carried out spoil disposal from top to bottom one by one reclaim; After finishing, continues spoil disposal to repeat aforesaid operations; After operation for some time, can utilize the anaerobic reactor water outlet to carry out back flushing by regulation and control water intaking valve 111, outlet valve 121 and mud valve 1311, avoid clogging of screen.
The described content of this specification sheets embodiment only is enumerating the way of realization of inventive concept; protection scope of the present invention should not be regarded as only limiting to the specific form that embodiment states, protection scope of the present invention also reaches in those skilled in the art conceives the equivalent technologies means that can expect according to the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. an anaerobic grain sludge sieves collection device, it is characterized in that: comprise device body, described device body upper end is provided with the water-in of water intaking valve, the water outlet that the bottom is provided with outlet valve, described water-in is communicated with the rising pipe of anaerobic reactor, described device body inside is separated into several granule sludge recovery unit districts from top to bottom, described each granule sludge recovery unit district all is provided with the mud discharging mouth of mud valve, between two adjacent described granule sludge recovery unit districts sieve is installed.
2. a kind of anaerobic grain sludge as claimed in claim 1 sieves collection device, and it is characterized in that: the top of described device body is right cylinder, and the bottom convergent is cone; Described cylindrical aspect ratio is 4 ~ 5:1; The level inclination α of described cone is 55 ~ 60 degree.
3. a kind of anaerobic grain sludge as claimed in claim 1 sieves collection device, and it is characterized in that: the minimum level position of described mud discharging mouth internal diameter and the upper surface of corresponding sieve are in the same horizontal line.
4. a kind of anaerobic grain sludge as claimed in claim 3 sieves collection device, it is characterized in that: described sieve is for circular, and the radius of sieve is identical with the internal diameter of device body; Described sieve number and the several certificates of order are adjusted the screening degree of granule sludge; The order number of described sieve increases from top to bottom gradually.
CN2012104138238A 2012-10-25 2012-10-25 Anaerobic granular sludge screening collector Pending CN102923924A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103196781A (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-07-10 杭州师范大学 Measuring method and device for mechanical strength of granular sludge

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54147655A (en) * 1978-05-11 1979-11-19 Inoue Japax Res Inc Sludge condition discriminating method
CN201704126U (en) * 2010-06-17 2011-01-12 江西理工大学 Anaerobe sieve-plate tower
KR20110019686A (en) * 2009-08-20 2011-02-28 이규호 Technology and equipment to treat leachate and sludge with filtration / dry dryer equipped with straw filtering screen
CN202162142U (en) * 2011-06-16 2012-03-14 中煤科工集团武汉设计研究院 Granular material classifying and wet screening device
CN202275016U (en) * 2011-11-03 2012-06-13 长沙理工大学 Automatic screening instrument for disintegration of carbonaceous soft rocks
CN202898177U (en) * 2012-10-25 2013-04-24 杭州师范大学 Device for screening and collecting anaerobic granular sludge

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54147655A (en) * 1978-05-11 1979-11-19 Inoue Japax Res Inc Sludge condition discriminating method
KR20110019686A (en) * 2009-08-20 2011-02-28 이규호 Technology and equipment to treat leachate and sludge with filtration / dry dryer equipped with straw filtering screen
CN201704126U (en) * 2010-06-17 2011-01-12 江西理工大学 Anaerobe sieve-plate tower
CN202162142U (en) * 2011-06-16 2012-03-14 中煤科工集团武汉设计研究院 Granular material classifying and wet screening device
CN202275016U (en) * 2011-11-03 2012-06-13 长沙理工大学 Automatic screening instrument for disintegration of carbonaceous soft rocks
CN202898177U (en) * 2012-10-25 2013-04-24 杭州师范大学 Device for screening and collecting anaerobic granular sludge

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103196781A (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-07-10 杭州师范大学 Measuring method and device for mechanical strength of granular sludge
CN103196781B (en) * 2013-04-15 2015-05-20 杭州师范大学 Measuring method and device for mechanical strength of granular sludge

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Application publication date: 20130213