CN102921626A - Modularized vibrating screen - Google Patents

Modularized vibrating screen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102921626A
CN102921626A CN2012104478672A CN201210447867A CN102921626A CN 102921626 A CN102921626 A CN 102921626A CN 2012104478672 A CN2012104478672 A CN 2012104478672A CN 201210447867 A CN201210447867 A CN 201210447867A CN 102921626 A CN102921626 A CN 102921626A
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China
Prior art keywords
eccentric
reversing box
frame
modularization
mover layer
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CN2012104478672A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102921626B (en
Inventor
唐志
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Sichuan Keli Technology Development Co., Ltd.
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唐志
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Publication of CN102921626B publication Critical patent/CN102921626B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a modularized vibrating screen. The modularized vibrating screen comprises more than one unit module. Each unit module comprises a rack. A motive power layer is installed above the rack and a working layer is installed above the motive power layer. A motive power shaft, a first inverting box, a connector and a second inverting box of the motive power layer are connected in sequence. The second inverting box comprises two pairs of output shafts. A first eccentric gear and a second eccentric gear are fixedly installed on each pair of the output shafts. The connection line between the center of gravity and the center of axis of the first eccentric gear is vertical to the connection line between the center of gravity and the center of axis of the second eccentric gear. Motive power is transmitted between the working layer and the motive power layer through a spring device. The working layer is fixed on the rack or on a ground through a first plate spring. The spring device is vertical to the first plate spring. Compared with the prior art, the modularized vibrating screen is low in energy consumption, little in vibration and noise, easy to upsize, convenient to transport, not only suitable for coal dressing and mineral separation industries, but also suitable for the industries which need grading and dewatering, such as the chemical industry and the iron and steel industry, and wide in application area.

Description

A kind of modularization vibratory sieve
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of vibrating machine, be specifically related to a kind of large modular vibratory equipment.
Background technology
China is energy big country, is that big producing country consumes big country, and the efficient utilization of resource has become the grand strategy of country.The development plan of country has been brought great development opportunity to the vibrating machine industry.The central government is in that " national economy and social development 11th Five-Year Plan outline " has explicitly pointed out the major technologies and equipment that will develop significant impact, comprising large-scale metallurgical equipment, large-scale screening washing appliance etc.Coal separation industry 12 planning also proposes: the former coal throughput of unit is at 1,000 ten thousand ton/years, and therefore, system proposes very high request to the maximization of single device, and the separate unit vibratory sieve of this disposal ability at present both at home and abroad all far away the end can reach.
Existing equipment mainly adopts vibrotechnique to have: double oscillating electromotor vibration, the vibration of bi-motor eccentric block, the vibration of single motor synchronous gear box etc.The version that the tradition vibratory sieve adopts and concentrates vibration source, concentrates power transmission.These vibratory sieves all are to adopt sieve beam, sieve nation force structure, compass screen surface is wider, and the vibratory impulse power that sieve beam, sieve nation are born is just larger, and the structure of large-scale vibrating screen weighs tens tons, this just needs to consume the great energy and realizes vibration, but also does not reach the compass screen surface width of need of production.Simultaneously, compass screen surface is wide causes sieving nation, sieve beam fracture very easily.Because existing equipment vibrating body weight is large, even by the damping damping, the impulsive force on ground is appointed so larger.Because vibrations are large, noise is also just natural large.
It is very high to the requirement of material to strengthen the discharging width, to such an extent as to owing to be subjected to the factor affecting such as material, technique, the maximization of vibratory sieve is very difficult, the width vibratory sieve is almost seldom used more than 4 meters, become the embodiment of industry technology strength, in the field of business, become world subject.
On the other hand, owing to be subjected to the restriction of road, bridge, culvert, vehicle, the transportation of large-scale vibrating screen is very difficult.We are difficult to one 5 meters, 6 meters, 7 meters of imaginations even how wider sieve is transported to the industry spot use.Because the transportation difficulty also causes cost of transportation extremely high.
Summary of the invention
Given this, the object of the invention is to provide that a kind of energy consumption is low, vibrations are little, noise is little, maximization is easy, the vibratory equipment of convenient transportation.
For solving above technical problem, technical scheme provided by the invention is, a kind of modularization vibratory sieve is provided, and comprises more than one unit module, and each unit module comprises that a frame, frame top are equipped with mover layer, and the mover layer top is equipped with working lining.The line shaft of described mover layer, the first reversing box, connector, the second reversing box connect in turn, described the second reversing box comprises two pairs of output shafts, be installed with the first eccentric and the second eccentric on every pair of output shaft, described the first eccentric center of gravity is mutually vertical with the line in axle center with the second eccentric center of gravity with the line in axle center; By the spring assembly transferring power, described working lining also is fixed on frame or the ground by the first leaf spring between described working lining and the mover layer, and described spring assembly is mutually vertical with the first leaf spring.
Preferably, described the first eccentric and the second eccentric are eccentric block, eccentric wheel or eccentric shaft.
Further, minimum angle is 45 ° between described spring assembly and the mover layer.
Preferably, described mover layer is rectangular frame, and described line shaft, the first reversing box, connector, the second reversing box are installed on this rectangular frame.
Preferably, described mover layer is cross-shape frame, and described line shaft, the first reversing box, connector, the second reversing box are installed on this cross frame.
Preferably, described the first reversing box is the cross reversing box, and the left and right sides of the first reversing box is symmetrically connected with connector and the second reversing box.
Preferably, described the second reversing box is two transverse axis reversing boxes, and the front and back bilateral symmetry of the second reversing box is equipped with the first eccentric and the second eccentric.
Further, described working lining is connected with ground or frame by damping spring.
Further, described mover layer is connected the second leaf spring and connects with frame, and described the second leaf spring and the first leaf spring are parallel to each other.
Further, between described mover layer and the frame damping device is installed.
What eccentric block of the present invention produced can shake back and forth in 45 ° of directions with joint efforts, has just given the power of working lining work, and the energy of this motion can be changed between mover layer and working lining mutually, and is very little to the impact on ground.Working lining and mover layer are flexible coupling in ground by spring, all impact energys all well by the spring shock absorption of each dispersion and with energy reserve in spring, damping effect further improves.Damping effect improves, just so that noise significantly reduce.
The present invention has adopted modularized design, can adopt the form of splicing to widen the width of work compass screen surface according to user's requirement, to reach the requirement that improves output, maximizes than being easier to.The present invention can be split as individual unit, and transport difficulty reduces greatly, transports to just simply to splice behind the work-yard again and can carry out work.
The present invention is not only applicable to coal separation, Mineral Processing Industry, and the multiple industry of classification, dehydration that needs such as chemical industry, iron and steel all is suitable for, and has widely application.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is modularization resonance screens structural representations.
Fig. 2 is a unit module structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the working lining structural representation.
Fig. 4 is embodiment 1 medium power layer structural representation.
Fig. 5 is eccentric block mounting structure schematic diagram among the embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is eccentric shaft mounting structure schematic diagram among the embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 is the eccentric shaft mounting structure schematic diagram of another kind of form among the embodiment 1.
Fig. 8 is the spring assembly structural representation.
Fig. 9 is the damping device structural representation.
Figure 10 is the plate spring structure schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is another kind of plate spring structure schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is embodiment 2 medium power layer structural representation.
The specific embodiment
Describe below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 11.Modularization vibratory sieve described in the present embodiment comprises a power input device, and namely motor 2, and three unit modules 1, as shown in Figure 1.Each unit module 1 comprises that a frame 30, frame 30 tops are equipped with mover layer 20, and mover layer 20 tops are equipped with working lining 10, i.e. screen box, as shown in Figure 2.By spring assembly 12 transferring power, the direction of transfer of this power is these spring assembly 12 flexible directions between working lining 10 and the mover layer 20.Spring assembly 12 upper ends are fixedly connected with working lining, and the lower end is fixedly connected with mover layer.Preferred angle between this spring assembly 12 and the mover layer 20 is 45 °.Described working lining 10 also is connected with ground by the first leaf spring 13, is connected with ground by damping spring 11.Fig. 9 shows a kind of structure of damping spring, and it comprises the spring between lower installation board and the upper lower installation board.Between frame 30 and the mover layer 20 damping device 31 has been installed equally, the structure of this damping device 31 can be identical with the structure of damping spring 11, can be not identical yet, and the damper assortment class of using in industrial circle is various.Mover layer 20 is connected with frame by 26 connections of the second leaf spring, and described the second leaf spring 26 and the first leaf spring 13 are parallel to each other.
Described spring assembly 12 is mutually vertical with the first leaf spring 13.The motion of mover layer 20 is passed to working lining 10 through after the intermediate transfer of spring assembly 12, and working lining 10 is moved reciprocatingly according to 45 ° of directions.13 of the first leaf springs are the movement angles of restricted power layer 20 and working lining 10, avoid working lining 10 to do irregular movement.Figure 10 and Figure 11 show two kinds of plate spring structures, and up and down two parallel-segment of this leaf spring are respectively applied to connect working lining 10 and mover layer 20.
Described mover layer 20 is rectangular frame, and line shaft 27, the first steering box 21, connector 22, the second steering box 23 are installed on it.Line shaft 27, the first steering box 21, connector 22, the second steering box 23 connect in turn, as shown in Figure 3.Motor 2 is connected with line shaft, and the line shaft of last unit module is fixedly connected with the line shaft of a rear unit module, finishes the transmission of power.
Fig. 3 shows above-mentioned the first reversing box 21 and is the cross reversing box, and the left and right sides of the first reversing box 21 is symmetrically connected with connector 22 and the second reversing box 23.Described the second steering box 23 is two transverse axis reversing boxes, comprise two pairs of output shafts, be installed with the first eccentric 25 and the second eccentric 26 on every pair of output shaft, that is to say, the front and back bilateral symmetry of the second reversing box 23 is equipped with the first eccentric 25 and the second eccentric 26.Described the first eccentric 25 centers of gravity are mutually vertical with the line in axle center with the second eccentric 26 centers of gravity with the line in axle center.
Cause the first eccentric 25 centers of gravity are mutually vertical with the line in axle center with the second eccentric 26 centers of gravity with the line in axle center, the direction of the centrifugal force that they produce in rotation process is also mutually vertical, the preferred angle at 45 ° of the direction of the direction that it is made a concerted effort and two centrifugal force.Eccentric 25,26 can be eccentric block, eccentric wheel or eccentric shaft.
During the setting-up eccentricity piece, the first eccentric block 25-I and the second eccentric block 26-I directly can be fastened on the output shaft of the second reversing box 23.Perhaps, the first eccentric block 25-I and the second eccentric block 26-I are installed in respectively on the pair of rotary axes, this turning cylinder one end is fixed on the frame of mover layer 20 by a bearing, and the other end is fixed on the output shaft of the second reversing box 23 by expansion sleeve 24.Adjust the angle of two eccentric blocks by expansion sleeve.Fig. 5 shows a kind of form of eccentric block, and this eccentric block is semi-circular ring.
During the setting-up eccentricity axle, an end of eccentric shaft is fixed on by bearing on the frame of mover layer 20, the other end is connected with the output shaft of the second reversing box 23 by expansion sleeve 24.Adjust the angle of two eccentric blocks by expansion sleeve.Fig. 6 shows a kind of form of eccentric shaft, and the first eccentric shaft 25-II and the second eccentric shaft 26-II are the large semicircle cylinder.Fig. 7 shows the another kind of form of eccentric shaft, and the first eccentric shaft 25-III and the second eccentric shaft 26-III are cylinder, are provided with groove on this cylinder.
Embodiment 2
As different from Example 1, the structure of present embodiment medium power layer 20 is the cross frame, as shown in figure 12.Accordingly, eccentric can choice for use eccentric block or eccentric wheel.Figure 12 shows a kind of form that eccentric is installed, and is about to the first eccentric block 25 ' and the second eccentric block 26 ' and directly is fastened on the output shaft of the second reversing box 23.When installing, need to set the angle between two eccentric blocks, preferred 90 °.
Only be preferred embodiment of the present invention below, should be pointed out that above-mentioned preferred embodiment should not be considered as limitation of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the claim limited range.For those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. modularization vibratory sieve, comprise more than one unit module (1), each unit module comprises a frame (30), frame (30) top is equipped with mover layer (20), mover layer (20) top is equipped with working lining (10), it is characterized in that, the line shaft (27) of described mover layer (20), the first reversing box (21), connector (22), the second reversing box (23) connects in turn, described the second reversing box (23) comprises two pairs of output shafts, be installed with the first eccentric (25) and the second eccentric (26) on every pair of output shaft, described the first eccentric (25) center of gravity is mutually vertical with the line in axle center with the second eccentric (26) center of gravity with the line in axle center; Pass through spring assembly (12) transferring power between described working lining (10) and the mover layer (20), described working lining also is fixed on frame (30) or the ground by the first leaf spring (13), and described spring assembly (12) is mutually vertical with the first leaf spring (13).
2. modularization vibratory sieve according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described the first eccentric (25) and the second eccentric (26) are eccentric block, eccentric wheel or eccentric shaft.
3. modularization vibratory sieve according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the minimum angle between described spring assembly (12) and the mover layer (20) is 45 °.
4. modularization vibratory sieve according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described mover layer (20) is rectangular frame, and described line shaft (27), the first reversing box (21), connector (22), the second reversing box (23) are installed on this rectangular frame.
5. modularization vibratory sieve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described mover layer (20) is cross-shape frame, and described line shaft (27), the first reversing box (21), connector (22), the second reversing box (23) are installed on this cross frame.
6. according to claim 4 or 5 described modularization vibratory sieves, it is characterized in that described the first reversing box (21) is the cross reversing box, the left and right sides of the first reversing box (21) is symmetrically connected with connector (22) and the second reversing box (23).
7. according to claim 4 or 5 described modularization vibratory sieves, it is characterized in that described the second reversing box (23) is two transverse axis reversing boxes, the front and back bilateral symmetry of the second reversing box (23) is equipped with the first eccentric (25) and the second eccentric (26).
8. modularization vibratory sieve according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described working lining (10) is connected with ground or frame (30) by damping spring (11).
9. modularization vibratory sieve according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described mover layer (20) is connected 30 with frame) connect by the second leaf spring (26), described the second leaf spring (26) is parallel to each other with the first leaf spring (13).
10. modularization vibratory sieve according to claim 1 is characterized in that, between described mover layer (20) and the frame (30) damping device (31) is installed.
CN201210447867.2A 2012-11-12 2012-11-12 Modularized vibrating screen Expired - Fee Related CN102921626B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2320345Y (en) * 1998-03-16 1999-05-26 广西大学 Oval oscillating screen
RU2158382C1 (en) * 1999-04-13 2000-10-27 Мельников Юрий Викторович Fan guiding apparatus
CN201760404U (en) * 2010-09-13 2011-03-16 唐志 High-frequency low-noise modularized water and medium draining screen
CN202447279U (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-09-26 赣州金环磁选设备有限公司 High-quality feldspar quarry beneficiation device
JP5350691B2 (en) * 2008-07-02 2013-11-27 啓銘機械股▲分▼有限公司 Jaw crusher

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2320345Y (en) * 1998-03-16 1999-05-26 广西大学 Oval oscillating screen
RU2158382C1 (en) * 1999-04-13 2000-10-27 Мельников Юрий Викторович Fan guiding apparatus
JP5350691B2 (en) * 2008-07-02 2013-11-27 啓銘機械股▲分▼有限公司 Jaw crusher
CN201760404U (en) * 2010-09-13 2011-03-16 唐志 High-frequency low-noise modularized water and medium draining screen
CN202447279U (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-09-26 赣州金环磁选设备有限公司 High-quality feldspar quarry beneficiation device

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Effective date of registration: 20160428

Address after: A group of 635000 Dazhou City Linjiang of Sichuan province Daxian South outside town village

Patentee after: Sichuan Keli Technology Development Co., Ltd.

Address before: Kang Xin Garden No. 58 635000 Dazhou city of Sichuan Province, Tongchuan District Jinlong Avenue West

Patentee before: Tang Zhi

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141105

Termination date: 20161112