CN102921187B - Continuous extraction device of flora and fauna high powder degree high protein material - Google Patents
Continuous extraction device of flora and fauna high powder degree high protein material Download PDFInfo
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- CN102921187B CN102921187B CN201210444426.7A CN201210444426A CN102921187B CN 102921187 B CN102921187 B CN 102921187B CN 201210444426 A CN201210444426 A CN 201210444426A CN 102921187 B CN102921187 B CN 102921187B
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Abstract
The invention provides a continuous extraction device of a flora and fauna high powder degree high protein material. The continuous extraction device comprises an upper tube body, a lower tube body, a main stirrer and a horizontal double helix material rotating device. The upper tube body comprises a speed reducing motor, a vertical material feeder, a horizontal material feeder, a manhole, a liquid outlet and a scrapper blade. The lower tube body comprises vanes, a hot water inlet, a manhole, a hot water outlet and a jacket. The diameter of the upper tube body is larger than that of the lower tube body, and the tail end of the upper tube body is embedded in the lower tube body. The horizontal double helix material rotating device is fixed at the lower end of the lower tube body, the main stirrer penetrates through the upper tube body and the lower tube body, and the tail end of the main stirrer is vertically connected with the horizontal double helix material rotating device. The continuous extraction device of the flora and fauna high powder degree high protein material utilizes solvent to conduct direct mixing extraction on the high powder degree high protein material to obtain mixed liquid with certain density and a wet material, and effectively resolves the problems of low extraction difficulty, difficulty in powder discharge and blocking of equipment in continuous extraction of the flora and fauna high powder degree high protein material.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to continuous extraction apparatus, be specifically related to a kind of animals and plants height fines content high protein material continuous extraction apparatus.
Background technology
In animals and plants height fines content high protein materials abstraction field, enter infuser the height of material base fines content have important impact to leaching efficiency.Suitable fines content can increase the specific area of material base, is conducive to the carrying out of leaching.But when the fines content of material base is too high, solvent channel can be hindered, weaken the penetration of solvent to material base, reduce extraction efficiency, especially adopt traditional continuous extraction equipment as rotocel extractor, annular to leach etc. filter extraction type infuser high fines content high protein material is extracted time, not only extraction efficiency is low, dregs of rice end content is high in mixed liquor, and Powdered material base also easily becomes bulk and caking to expand, cause " bridging " phenomenon in a device, cause obstruction and the powder delivery difficulty of equipment.Therefore, how effectively extracting animals and plants height fines content high protein material like this, is the problem that person skilled in art wishes to solve always for a long time.
Summary of the invention
A kind of animals and plants height of the present invention fines content high protein material continuous extraction apparatus, solvent is utilized to carry out direct hybrid extraction to animals and plants height fines content high protein material, thus obtain certain density mixed liquor and wet feed, efficiently solve when to the high protein material continuous extraction of animals and plants height fines content, extraction efficiency is low, powder delivery is difficult, the susceptible to plugging problem of equipment.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of animals and plants height of the present invention fines content high protein material continuous extraction apparatus, comprise upper shell, lower shell, main agitator and horizontal double helix and turn glassware, described upper shell comprises reducing motor, vertical feeder, horizontal feeder, manhole, liquid outlet and scraper; Described lower shell comprises blade, hot water inlet, manhole, hot water outlet and chuck; Described upper shell diameter is greater than lower shell, and upper shell end is nested in lower shell; Described horizontal double helix turns glassware and is fixed on lower shell end; Described main agitator runs through upper shell and lower shell, and end turns glassware with horizontal double helix is connected.
Further, described main agitator is positioned at the axial line position of upper shell and lower shell.Described main agitator is made up of the helical blade of the different pitch of array, and is nested on main shaft.
Further, described reducing motor is fixed on upper shell top centre and is connected with main agitator; Described vertical feeder is connected to upper shell top by pipeline; Described horizontal feeder is fixed on same pipeline below vertical feeder; Described liquid outlet is drawn by upper shell inside by pipeline, and is fixed on upper shell side.
Further, described people's hole number is 4, and 2 are fixed on upper shell, and 2 are fixed on lower shell.
Further, described chuck is divided into two sections, comprises cylindrical shell chuck and centrum chuck, is all fixed on lower shell surface; The quantity of described hot water inlet is two, is separately fixed at the upper end of cylindrical shell chuck and the upper end of centrum chuck; The quantity of described hot water outlet is two, is separately fixed at the end of cylindrical shell chuck and the end of centrum chuck.
A kind of animals and plants height fines content high protein material continuous extraction apparatus provided by the invention, solvent is utilized to carry out direct hybrid extraction to high fines content high protein material, thus obtain certain density mixed liquor and wet feed, efficiently solve when to the high protein material continuous extraction of animals and plants height fines content, extraction efficiency is low, powder delivery is difficult, the susceptible to plugging problem of equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and forms a part for description, together with embodiments of the present invention for explaining the present invention, is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of a kind of animals and plants height of the present invention fines content high protein material continuous extraction apparatus.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only for instruction and explanation of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
A kind of animals and plants height fines content high protein material continuous extraction apparatus as shown in Figure 1, comprise upper shell 7, lower shell 15, main agitator 10 and horizontal double helix and turn glassware 13, described upper shell 7 comprises reducing motor 2, vertical feeder 1, horizontal feeder 3, manhole 4, liquid outlet 6 and scraper 5; Described lower shell 15 comprises blade 9, hot water inlet 8, manhole 4, hot water outlet 11 and chuck; Described upper shell 7 diameter is greater than lower shell 15, and upper shell 7 end is nested in lower shell 15; Described horizontal double helix turns glassware 13 and is fixed on lower shell 15 end; Described main agitator 10 runs through upper shell 7 and lower shell 15, and end and horizontal double helix turn glassware 13 is connected; Described reducing motor 2 is fixed on upper shell 7 top centre and is connected with main agitator 10; Described vertical feeder 1 is connected to upper shell 7 top by pipeline; Described horizontal feeder 3 is fixed on same pipeline below vertical feeder 1; Described liquid outlet 6 is drawn by upper shell 7 inside by pipeline, and is fixed on upper shell 7 side; Described main agitator is made up of the helical blade 9 of the different pitch of array, and is nested on main shaft; Described chuck is divided into two sections, comprises cylindrical shell chuck 14 and centrum chuck 12, is all fixed on lower shell 15 surface; The quantity of described hot water inlet 8 is two, is separately fixed at the upper end of cylindrical shell chuck 14 and the upper end of centrum chuck 12; The quantity of described hot water outlet 11 is two, is separately fixed at the end of cylindrical shell chuck 14 and the end of centrum chuck 12.
Embodiment 1:
Fish meal ungrease treatment
During operation, solvent tank note is first started charging by continuous extraction apparatus before charging after more than 85%, to a certain proportion of fresh n-hexane solvent of continuous extraction apparatus input while charging, namely fish meal mixes with solvent after entering continuous extraction apparatus system, constantly rotate under the main agitator 10 of continuous extraction apparatus acts on and stir, fish meal is fully contacted at the volley with n-hexane, in fish meal, fat is dissolved in n-hexane, material is in running and downward sedimentation in stirring, the horizontal double helix entering continuous extraction apparatus bottom turns glassware 13, the fresh solvent come with solvent heater in the material avaled upwards lifter motion is contacted, namely material more upwards promotes, mixed liquor fatty consistency is lower, when material is lifted out liquid level, directly made last spraying and extracting by fresh solvent again, move upward again and namely start drip-dry.Control and regulate the fresh solvent input ratio of continuous extraction apparatus in production according to the spilling mixed liquor fatty consistency of extractor and the fat content of finished product, general concentration controls at 12-16%, fat content after extraction controls at 2-5%, specifically also needs to determine fat content according to sale requirement.
Embodiment 2:
Thick Tea Saponin is extracted in Extracted From Oil-tea-cake
During operation, solvent tank note is first started charging by continuous extraction apparatus before charging after more than 85%, inputting certain proportion to continuous extraction apparatus while charging is the alcohol solvent of 85%, namely Extracted From Oil-tea-cake mixes with solvent after entering continuous extraction apparatus system, constantly rotate under the main agitator 10 of continuous extraction apparatus acts on and stir, Extracted From Oil-tea-cake is fully contacted at the volley with ethanol, in Extracted From Oil-tea-cake, Tea Saponin is dissolved in ethanol, material is in running and downward sedimentation in stirring, the horizontal double helix entering continuous extraction apparatus bottom turns glassware 13, the fresh solvent come with solvent heater in the material avaled upwards lifter motion is contacted, namely material more upwards promotes, mixed liquor Tea Saponin concentration is lower, when material is lifted out liquid level, directly made last spraying and extracting by fresh solvent again, move upward again and namely start drip-dry.Control and regulate the fresh solvent input ratio of continuous extraction apparatus in production according to the spilling mixed liquor Tea Saponin concentration of extractor and the Tea Saponin content of finished product, Tea Saponin recovery rate is high, through subsequent purification, can reach 84%.
Last it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. an animals and plants height fines content high protein material continuous extraction apparatus, comprise upper shell, lower shell, main agitator and horizontal double helix and turn glassware, it is characterized in that: described upper shell comprises reducing motor, vertical feeder, horizontal feeder, manhole, liquid outlet and scraper; Described lower shell comprises blade, hot water inlet, manhole, hot water outlet and chuck; Described upper shell diameter is greater than lower shell, and upper shell end is nested in lower shell; Described horizontal double helix turns glassware and is fixed on lower shell end; Described main agitator runs through upper shell and lower shell, and end and horizontal double helix turn, and glassware is vertical to be connected; Described main agitator is positioned at the axial line position of upper shell and lower shell; Described reducing motor is fixed on upper shell top centre and is connected with main agitator; Described vertical feeder is connected to upper shell top by pipeline; Described horizontal feeder is fixed on same pipeline below vertical feeder; Described liquid outlet is drawn by upper shell inside by pipeline, and is fixed on upper shell side; Described main agitator is made up of the helical blade of the different pitch of array, and is nested on main shaft.
2. a kind of animals and plants height fines content high protein material continuous extraction apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described people's hole number is 4,2 are fixed on upper shell, and 2 are fixed on lower shell.
3. a kind of animals and plants height fines content high protein material continuous extraction apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described chuck is divided into two sections, comprises cylindrical shell chuck and centrum chuck, be all fixed on lower shell surface; The quantity of described hot water inlet is two, is separately fixed at the upper end of cylindrical shell chuck and the upper end of centrum chuck; The quantity of described hot water outlet is two, is separately fixed at the end of cylindrical shell chuck and the end of centrum chuck.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210444426.7A CN102921187B (en) | 2012-11-07 | 2012-11-07 | Continuous extraction device of flora and fauna high powder degree high protein material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210444426.7A CN102921187B (en) | 2012-11-07 | 2012-11-07 | Continuous extraction device of flora and fauna high powder degree high protein material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102921187A CN102921187A (en) | 2013-02-13 |
| CN102921187B true CN102921187B (en) | 2015-03-11 |
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ID=47636198
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210444426.7A Expired - Fee Related CN102921187B (en) | 2012-11-07 | 2012-11-07 | Continuous extraction device of flora and fauna high powder degree high protein material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102921187B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113350826A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-09-07 | 郑州途美机械设备有限公司 | System and method for extracting effective components from animal and plant high-powder material by solvent extraction |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH604805A5 (en) * | 1976-05-18 | 1978-09-15 | Schubert Eduard | Continuously operating solvent extraction column |
| EP0313441B1 (en) * | 1987-10-19 | 1993-05-26 | Biolandes Agro | Device for unloading-loading a closed vessel for use as an extraction tank for a continuously operating extraction unit for vegetable materials, and process using it |
| CN102008835A (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2011-04-13 | 沈善明 | Continuous countercurrent extracting tank |
| CN201832439U (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-05-18 | 云南宝泰轻化机械有限公司 | High-efficient multifunctional extracting tank |
| CN203090522U (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2013-07-31 | 无锡市新耀生物工程技术有限公司 | Continuous extracting device of high-powder high-protein material |
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2012
- 2012-11-07 CN CN201210444426.7A patent/CN102921187B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN102921187A (en) | 2013-02-13 |
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