CN102919984A - Cleaning method and tuber cleaning machine not damaging tubers - Google Patents
Cleaning method and tuber cleaning machine not damaging tubers Download PDFInfo
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- CN102919984A CN102919984A CN2012104505913A CN201210450591A CN102919984A CN 102919984 A CN102919984 A CN 102919984A CN 2012104505913 A CN2012104505913 A CN 2012104505913A CN 201210450591 A CN201210450591 A CN 201210450591A CN 102919984 A CN102919984 A CN 102919984A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a cleaning method and a tuber cleaning machine not damaging tubers. The cleaning method has the advantages of being high in cleaning efficiency and does damage the tubers. The tuber cleaning machine has the advantages of being high in cleaning quality and does not damage epidermis of the tubers. The cleaning method not damaging the tubers comprises the following steps: step 1 is frame-loading, and sweet potatoes are placed in a net frame type potato-placing chamber; step 2 is cleaning, the potato-placing chamber is arranged in a container, water is injected into the container, and a mechanical mechanism is started to drive the water in the container to wash the sweet potatoes; step 3, when soil on the surfaces of the sweet potatoes is cleaned basically, sewage is discharged; and step 4, clean water is filled into the container again to wash the sweet potatoes, or the sweet potatoes are washed once with clean water, and the sweet potatoes can be packaged and stored after being dried. The tuber cleaning machine not damaging the tubers comprises a bucket and is characterized in that an impeller and a motor are arranged on the lower portion of the inner side of the bucket, the potato-placing chamber is arranged on the upper-half portion of the inner side of the bucket and made of metal straps, and the outer contour of the potato-placing chamber is matched with the inner cavity of the bucket.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning method and wash machine of block fruit, especially a kind of not damaged cleaning method and cleaning equipment that cleans processing after adopting for sweet potato.
Background technology
Along with the progress of society and the raising of living standards of the people, the consumer is increasing for the demand of the consumer goods of Portable safety, requires also more and more higher.The potato series products such as traditional sweet potato of selling with mud, potato, taro are repelled on market gradually, large supermarket even limit it and sell, and the potato series products of safety clean is subject to consumer's favor day by day.Therefore the potato series products is adopted rear cleaning becomes its vital step.Yet potato class producers' cooperative or potato class supplier are mainly take manual cleaning as main at present, and labour costs is higher, and damage potato figure for shadow-play rings its commodity value.Existing potato class cleaning machine is main mainly with drum-type or Brush type cleaning machine in the market, mostly is used in the production potato starch process.Be characterized in, although can reach in the course of the work the purpose of cleaning sweet potato, also can itself cause very macrolesion to the potato class simultaneously, make the damaged brown stain of epidermis, shorten potato class shelf life, reduce commodity value, therefore, there is limitation in the post processing of adopting that is applied to food sweet potato.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned background technology, a potato seed class cleaning method is provided, the method should have the characteristics that cleaning efficiency is high, can not damage the potato class.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of yam clean machinery, and this machinery should have the characteristics that cleaning quality is high, the potato skins can not damage, operating personnel's working strength is low, and simple in structure, easy to make easy.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is:
The cleaning method of not damaged potato class, carry out according to following steps:
1) added: as first sweet potato to be put into that netted to put potato indoor, suitably keep a determining deviation between the sweet potato;
2) clean: will put the potato chamber and put into a container, and injected water is submerged in the water sweet potato of putting in the potato chamber in container; Then start mechanical mechanism and drive the interior water of container, make it to become the motion current sweet potato is washed away;
3) after sweet potato surface earth went to the greatest extent substantially, sewage discharge was in filter;
4) refill clean water, the indoor sweet potato flushing of opposed potato one time perhaps will be put the indoor sweet potato of potato and be taken out, and be placed under the clean water and wash one time; Then dry and make the sweet potato epidermis dry, get final product packing and storing.
Also be beneficial to fresh-keeping at the sweet potato surface coating before the packing.
The cleaning machine of not damaged potato class comprises top end opening and is shaped with water inlet and the staving of discharge outlet; The bottom that it is characterized in that described staving inboard is provided with one for the impeller that drives current, and is furnished with the motor that drives this impeller; What the first half of staving inboard configuration one was used for holding sweet potato puts the potato chamber, puts the potato chamber and adopts bonding jumper to make and its outline and bowl inner chamber fit.
The multilayer space structure of arranging is up and down made in the described potato chamber of putting; Every sheaf space and a bonding jumper are made puts the potato frame and forms and can insert the drawer-type structure that cooperates.
Describedly put that the gap between the adjacent metal bar is 3-5cm in the potato frame.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the method that provides is by relatively fixing sweet potato, then with the motion water impact and remove sweet potato surface mud, can keep to greatest extent the sweet potato epidermis intact, satisfy the requirement that the commodity-type edible sweet potato is adopted rear circulation and sale fully.
The cleaning machine that provides has solved existing machinery can't keep intact potato skin in the process of cleaning sweet potato problem, has effectively prevented the wearing and tearing of potato skin; And in clean surface mud, can wash away the microorganism that brings from earth in a large number, and then slow down corrupt speed; Also significantly reduced operating personnel's working strength.In addition, this machine is simple in structure, makes easily, and common medium-sized and small enterprises all have the ability to make, and also provide convenience for popularization.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of cleaning machine provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 cleaning machine configure put potato chamber perspective view.
Fig. 3 puts the perspective view of putting the potato frame that the potato chamber configures.
Fig. 4 is the side structure schematic diagram of putting the potato chamber.
Fig. 5 puts the potato frame and the insertion mated condition schematic diagram of putting the potato chamber.
The specific embodiment
The cleaning method of not damaged potato class provided by the invention, carry out according to following steps:
1) added: as first sweet potato to be put into that netted to put potato indoor, suitably keep spacing (general 1-3cm) between the sweet potato, to eliminate the current scour dead angle; Preferably pass through first preliminary cleaning and tidying, remove the bulk walk on surface; Because the netted potato chamber of putting is made by bonding jumper, and is less to the obstruction of water movement;
2) clean: will put the potato chamber and put into a container, and injected water is submerged in the water sweet potato of putting in the potato chamber in container; Then drive the water (utilizing mechanical mechanism to order about water sport) in the container, make it to form the motion current, be used for sweet potato is washed away; Flushing time is determined according to scouring effect, can be checked scouring effect at any time in the process of washing away;
3) after sweet potato surface earth goes to the greatest extent substantially, can be with sewage discharge (wait clarifying rear reuse) in filter;
4) refill clean water, the indoor sweet potato flushing of opposed potato one time perhaps will be put the indoor sweet potato of potato and be taken out, and be placed under the clean water and wash one time; Then dry and make the sweet potato epidermis dry, get final product packing and storing; Perhaps (adopt conventional coating liquid to get final product at the sweet potato surface coating first; The coating liquid buyable obtains) then pack, fresh-keeping to be conducive to sweet potato.
In the cleaning machine of not damaged potato class shown in Figure 1, the top end opening of staving 1 and be shaped with water inlet 8 and discharge outlet 5; The bottom of staving inboard is provided with one for the impeller 6 that drives current, this impeller is arranged in the top of base plate 2 and drives (figure as can be known the small pulley on the motor shaft by belt 4-1 driving pulley 4) by motor 3, and motor 3, belt 4-1 and belt wheel 4 all are positioned at dividing plate bottom; What the first half of staving inboard configuration one was used for holding sweet potato puts potato chamber 9, puts the potato chamber and adopts bonding jumper to make and its outline and bowl inner chamber fit.For keeping putting potato chamber stable (being unlikely to rock) when the current scour, bowl inner chamber wall up and down is separately installed with locating piece 7(locating piece and can be fixed by bolts on the bowl inner chamber wall), the space that forms between the locating piece just with put the outline fit of potato chamber; Located by inlay card after putting the space between the potato chamber embedding locating piece, even if under water impact, also can't rock.
The multilayer space arranged (among the figure as can be known described space be divided into by the horizontal blend stop 9-1 of each floor) is made up and down in the described potato chamber of putting; Every sheaf space all forms and can insert the drawer-type structure that cooperates and (put potato frame drawer-like with the potato frame 10 put that a bonding jumper is made; Arrow S indication side is provided with the import and export of putting each sheaf space of potato chamber, supplies the potato frame of putting of each layer to pass in and out; All the other each sides are provided with vertical blend stop 9-3, and putting the potato frame can't pass in and out).Fig. 5 has shown the state (clear for drawing, only demonstration is inserted and put the potato frame) when putting the insertion of potato frame puts the potato chamber.
In addition, put top, potato chamber and also be provided with a suspension ring 9-2, can be for the lifting of loop wheel machine hooking).
Obviously, describedly put that the gap between the adjacent metal bar can not be too large in the potato frame, in case less sweet potato spills; This gap generally can be decided to be 3-5cm.
Not damaged potato class cleaning machine can save a large amount of cleaning labours for the processing of full potato, can effectively prolong the shelf time of sweet potato because having removed a large amount of microorganisms that bring from earth in sweet potato surface simultaneously.This class machine has satisfied full potato processing factory on the one hand to the demand of the intact sweet potato of potato skin, can be supplied in supermarket, market, hotel on the other hand, for corresponding crowd provides clean sweet potato without mud, meets modern consumption and pursues clean theory.In addition, this class machine can also clean the band mud raw material such as potato, taro potato, has utilized preferably equipment, has realized the purpose of a tractor serves several purposes.
Claims (5)
1. the cleaning method of not damaged potato class, carry out according to following steps:
1) added: as first sweet potato to be put into that netted to put potato indoor, suitably keep a determining deviation between the sweet potato;
2) clean: will put the potato chamber and put into a container, and injected water is submerged in the water sweet potato of putting in the potato chamber in container; Then start mechanical mechanism and drive the interior water of container, make it to become the motion current sweet potato is washed away;
3) after sweet potato surface earth went to the greatest extent substantially, sewage discharge was in filter;
4) refill clean water, the indoor sweet potato flushing of opposed potato one time perhaps will be put the indoor sweet potato of potato and be taken out, and be placed under the clean water and wash one time; Then dry and make the sweet potato epidermis dry, get final product packing and storing.
2. the cleaning method of not damaged potato class according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be beneficial to fresh-keeping at the sweet potato surface coating before the packing.
3. the cleaning machine of not damaged potato class comprises top end opening and is shaped with water inlet (7) and the staving (1) of discharge outlet (5); The bottom that it is characterized in that described staving inboard is provided with one for the impeller (6) that drives current, and is furnished with the motor (3) that drives this impeller; What the first half of staving inboard configuration one was used for holding sweet potato puts potato chamber (9), puts the potato chamber and adopts bonding jumper to make and its outline and bowl inner chamber fit.
4. the cleaning machine of not damaged potato class according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the multilayer space structure of arranging is up and down made in the described potato chamber of putting; Every sheaf space and a bonding jumper are made puts potato frame (10) and forms and can insert the drawer-type structure that cooperates.
5. the cleaning machine of not damaged potato class according to claim 4 is characterized in that: describedly put that the gap between the adjacent metal bar is 3-5cm in the potato frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012104505913A CN102919984A (en) | 2012-11-12 | 2012-11-12 | Cleaning method and tuber cleaning machine not damaging tubers |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012104505913A CN102919984A (en) | 2012-11-12 | 2012-11-12 | Cleaning method and tuber cleaning machine not damaging tubers |
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| CN102919984A true CN102919984A (en) | 2013-02-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2012104505913A Pending CN102919984A (en) | 2012-11-12 | 2012-11-12 | Cleaning method and tuber cleaning machine not damaging tubers |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108126931A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-06-08 | 佛山汇众森泰科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural product cleaning dry integrated machine |
| CN112741348A (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2021-05-04 | 江苏连新云岭实业发展有限公司 | Fresh-keeping process and equipment for agricultural product production |
Citations (6)
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| CN101069575A (en) * | 2006-05-08 | 2007-11-14 | 韩国食品研究院 | Fruit and vegetable washing method and system |
| EP2005846A1 (en) * | 2007-06-19 | 2008-12-24 | Wang, Ching-hua | Water-saving type fruit and vegetable washing and disinfecting method and device |
| CN201743553U (en) * | 2010-08-25 | 2011-02-16 | 李文明 | Vortex flow circulating type fruit and vegetable cleaning machine |
| CN201855243U (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2011-06-08 | 刘勇 | Tableware washing machine |
| CN202365658U (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-08-08 | 哈尔滨商业大学 | Household small-size fruit and vegetable cleaner |
| CN202999248U (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-06-19 | 浙江农林大学 | Cleaning machine without damage on potatoes |
-
2012
- 2012-11-12 CN CN2012104505913A patent/CN102919984A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101069575A (en) * | 2006-05-08 | 2007-11-14 | 韩国食品研究院 | Fruit and vegetable washing method and system |
| EP2005846A1 (en) * | 2007-06-19 | 2008-12-24 | Wang, Ching-hua | Water-saving type fruit and vegetable washing and disinfecting method and device |
| CN201743553U (en) * | 2010-08-25 | 2011-02-16 | 李文明 | Vortex flow circulating type fruit and vegetable cleaning machine |
| CN201855243U (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2011-06-08 | 刘勇 | Tableware washing machine |
| CN202365658U (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-08-08 | 哈尔滨商业大学 | Household small-size fruit and vegetable cleaner |
| CN202999248U (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-06-19 | 浙江农林大学 | Cleaning machine without damage on potatoes |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 杨士章: "《果蔬贮藏保鲜加工大全》", 31 May 1996, article "利用涂被保鲜剂保鲜果蔬", pages: 32-33 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108126931A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-06-08 | 佛山汇众森泰科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural product cleaning dry integrated machine |
| CN112741348A (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2021-05-04 | 江苏连新云岭实业发展有限公司 | Fresh-keeping process and equipment for agricultural product production |
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Application publication date: 20130213 |