CN102914163A - Alloy smelting device and launder thereof - Google Patents

Alloy smelting device and launder thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102914163A
CN102914163A CN2012104576069A CN201210457606A CN102914163A CN 102914163 A CN102914163 A CN 102914163A CN 2012104576069 A CN2012104576069 A CN 2012104576069A CN 201210457606 A CN201210457606 A CN 201210457606A CN 102914163 A CN102914163 A CN 102914163A
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China
Prior art keywords
chute
branch
launder
basin
alloy
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CN2012104576069A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102914163B (en
Inventor
史贵山
马诗金
罗俊
李光明
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Southwest Aluminum Group Co Ltd
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Southwest Aluminum Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210457606.9A priority Critical patent/CN102914163B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a launder for alloy smelting devices, which comprises a first launder and a second launder, wherein the first launder is used for communicating a filtering basin with a standing furnace, and the second launder is used for communicating the filtering basin with a flow table; the first launder is provided with a first branch; and the second launder is provided with a second branch communicated with the first launder. Due to the first branch and the second branch in the launder provided by the invention, the standing furnace is directly communicated with the flow table, and an operation of replacing the launder can be avoided on the basis of saving the flow path in the filtering basin and shortening the flow length of an alloy melt, thereby saving time and improving the alloy production efficiency. The invention also discloses an alloy smelting device using the launder provided by the invention, which is high in production efficiency.

Description

Alloy melting equipment and chute thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the alloy melting equipment technical field, more particularly, relate to a kind of chute for alloy melting, also relate to a kind of alloy melting equipment.
Background technology
Often need melt is purified in the alloy product manufacture process, wherein, the equipment that purifies is for filtering basin.See also Fig. 1-2, existing alloy melting equipment comprises standing furnace, filters basin, flow table and chute, wherein, chute comprise be used to the outlet that makes standing furnace with filter the first chute 1 that basin links to each other and be used for the second chute 2 that the filtration basin is linked to each other with flow table; During work, the alloy molten solution in the standing furnace enters the filtration basin by the first chute 1, and enters flow table by the second chute 2, to cast.
But, using in the above-mentioned alloy melting equipment circuit that arrives flow table by smelting furnace comprises the first chute 1, the second chute 2 and filters basin, streamline is longer, when using this alloy melting equipment and preparing mild alloy, mild alloy liquation drop in temperature before arriving flow table is more, can cause alloy molten solution temperature in flow table lower, cause the temperature control difficulty in the alloy production process.In order to address the above problem, need to remove above-mentioned the first chute 1 and the second chute 2, and direct current groove is installed, so that alloy molten solution directly enters flow table by standing furnace, save the flow process of filtering in the basin, shorten the streamline of alloy molten solution, be convenient to control temperature.
But, change direct current groove at every turn and need spend at least 2 hours, cause production efficiency low.
In addition, need guarantee when changing direct current groove in the standing furnace without expecting that the replacing operation is subject to the impact of production process.Simultaneously, adopt the mode of changing chute can consume human resources.
In sum, how to provide a kind of can be on the basis of the streamline that shortens alloy molten solution, the chute equipment of avoiding more renewing chute is those skilled in the art's problem demanding prompt solutions.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides the chute for alloy melting equipment, to avoid more renewing chute on the basis of shortening the alloy molten solution streamline, enhance productivity.The present invention also provides a kind of alloy melting equipment, and it has used chute provided by the invention, and the streamline of alloy molten solution is short during the preparation mild alloy, and need not to change chute, and production efficiency is high.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of chute for alloy melting equipment comprises:
Be used for being communicated with the first chute that filters basin and standing furnace; With
Be used for being communicated with the second chute of described filtration basin and flow table; Wherein, described the first chute is provided with the first branch; Described the second chute is provided with the second branch that is communicated with described the first branch.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned chute, the dead in line of the part of close described standing furnace on the axis of described the first branch and described the first chute, the axis of described the first branch is perpendicular to the axis of the part of close described filtration basin on described the first chute.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned chute, described the first branch and described the second branch are interconnected by company's groove of both ends open.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned chute, described the second chute is T-shaped.
A kind of alloy melting equipment comprises standing furnace, filters basin, flow table and chute, and described chute is the described chute of any one in the technique scheme.
Chute for alloy melting equipment provided by the invention comprises the first chute that filters basin and standing furnace for being communicated with, and the second chute that is used for being communicated with filtration basin and flow table, wherein, the first chute is provided with the first branch, and the second chute is provided with the second branch that is communicated with above-mentioned the first branch.
During application, basin filters if alloy molten solution needs after filtration, then respectively the first branch on shutoff the first chute and the second branch on the second chute make the alloy molten solution that standing furnace flows out enter the filtration basin through the first chute, and second chute in basin exit enter flow table after filtration; If alloy molten solution need not through filtering basin, then distinguish the part that is communicated with the filtration basin on shutoff the first chute and the second chute, make the alloy molten solution that standing furnace flows out flow into the first chute, and by the second bifurcation on the inflow second groove of the first branch on the first chute, flow in the flow table again and cast.
Chute provided by the invention comprises the part that standing furnace is communicated with flow table by filtering basin, than chute of the prior art, it also comprises the part that standing furnace and flow table directly are communicated with, on the basis of the flow process in realizing saving filtration basin, the streamline length of shortening alloy molten solution, avoided changing the operation of chute, save the time, improved alloy production efficient.
In addition, groove structure provided by the invention is simple, is convenient to production and processing, and production cost is low.
The present invention also provides a kind of alloy melting equipment, comprises standing furnace, filters basin, flow table and chute, and wherein, chute is chute provided by the invention.Alloy melting equipment provided by the invention has been used chute provided by the invention, also has above-mentioned effect, does not repeat them here.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the first chute in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the second chute in the prior art;
The plan structure schematic diagram of the first chute that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The structural representation of the first flange that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The structural representation of the second flange that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The plan structure schematic diagram of the second chute that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The structural representation of the three-flange that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
Wherein, among Fig. 3-Fig. 7:
The first chute 100; The first flange 101; The second flange 102; The first branch 103; The second chute 200; The second branch 201; Three-flange 202.
The specific embodiment
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of chute for alloy melting equipment, to avoid more renewing chute on the basis of shortening the alloy molten solution streamline, enhance productivity.The embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of alloy melting equipment, it has used chute provided by the invention, and the streamline of alloy molten solution is short during the preparation mild alloy, and need not to change chute, and production efficiency is high.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite.
See also Fig. 3-Fig. 7, the chute that is used for alloy melting equipment that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises: be used for being communicated with the first chute 100 that filters basin and standing furnace, and be used for being communicated with the second chute 200 that filters basin and flow table; Wherein, the first chute 100 is provided with the first branch 103, the second chutes 200 and is provided with the second branch 201 that is communicated with above-mentioned the first branch 103.
When using above-mentioned chute, basin filters if alloy molten solution needs after filtration, then respectively the first branch 103 on shutoff the first chute 100 and the second branch 201 on the second chute 200, make the alloy molten solution that standing furnace flows out enter the filtration basin through the first chute 100, and second chute 200 in basin exit enter flow table after filtration; If alloy molten solution need not through filtering basin, then distinguish the part that is communicated with the filtration basin on shutoff the first chute 100 and the second chute 200, make the alloy molten solution that standing furnace flows out flow into the first chute 100, and by the second branch 201 places that the first branch 103 on the first chute 100 flows on the second chute 200, flow in the flow table again and cast.
Chute provided by the invention comprises the part that standing furnace is communicated with flow table by filtering basin, than chute of the prior art, it also comprises the part that standing furnace and flow table directly are communicated with, on the basis of the flow process in realizing saving filtration basin, the streamline length of shortening alloy molten solution, avoided changing the operation of chute, save the time, improved alloy production efficient.
In addition, groove structure provided by the invention is simple, is convenient to production and processing, and production cost is low.
Concrete, in the chute that above-described embodiment provides, the first chute 100 is T-shaped, is the threeway form; Wherein, form L-type near the part of standing furnace with near the part of filtering basin on the first chute 100, the first branch 103 is near standing furnace extension partly on the first chute 100, namely on the axis of the first branch 103 and the chute near the dead in line of the part of standing furnace, the axis near the part of filtration basin on the axis of the first branch 103 and the first chute 100 is vertical.
In the chute that above-described embodiment provides, the end near standing furnace on the first chute 100 is provided with the first flange 101, and all the other places, two ends are provided with the second flange 102 on it.The length of three ends can be regulated according to the needs of actual application environment on the first chute 100.
In the chute that above-described embodiment provides, the first chute 100 can also be set to star shape that has three ends etc., and present embodiment is not done restriction to the shape of the first chute 100, but it need have the function of threeway.
Concrete, in the chute that above-described embodiment provides, the second chute 200 is T-shaped, wherein, part near the part of filtering basin and close flow table on the second chute 200 forms L-type, and the close large thereon groove width of the part of close flow table of groove width of filtering the part of basin on the second chute 200; Groove width near the part of filtering basin on the groove width of the second branch 201 and the second chute 200 is identical, and the axis of the part of close flow table is parallel on its axis and the second chute 200.
In the chute that above-described embodiment provides, place, three ends on the second chute 200 is equipped with three-flange 202, wherein, three-flange 202 near the place, end of the part of filtering basin on place, the end of the second branch 201 and the second chute 200 is measure-alike, and greater than on the second chute 200 near the size of the three-flange 202 at the place, end of the part of filtering basin.The size of above-mentioned 3 three-flanges 202 can also be set to according to the demand of practical application complementary phase square one.Present embodiment is not done restriction to the size of 3 three-flanges 202, and it can be adjusted according to the actual size of three ends on the second chute 200.In addition, the length of three ends can be regulated according to the needs of actual application environment on the second chute 200.
In the chute that above-described embodiment provides, the second chute 200 can also be set to star shape that has three ends etc., and present embodiment is not done restriction to the shape of the second chute 200, but it need have the function of threeway.
Concrete, in the chute that above-described embodiment provides, the cross section of the first chute 100 and the second chute 200 is respectively the U-shaped face.
Concrete, in the chute that above-described embodiment provides, the first branch 103 be connected branch 201 and can directly connect by fixture, if length can also be connected by company's groove of both ends open not, wherein, the above-mentioned two ends that connect groove need arrange flange.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of alloy melting equipment, and comprise standing furnace, filter basin, flow table and chute, wherein, the chute that chute provides for above-described embodiment.The apparatus for melting metal that present embodiment provides has been used the chute that above-described embodiment provides, and also has the effect that above-described embodiment provides, and does not repeat them here.
Each embodiment adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe in this specification, and what each embodiment stressed is and the difference of other embodiment that identical similar part is mutually referring to getting final product between each embodiment.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make this area professional and technical personnel can realize or use the present invention.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be apparent concerning those skilled in the art, and General Principle as defined herein can in the situation that does not break away from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (5)

1. a chute that is used for alloy melting equipment is characterized in that, comprising:
Be used for being communicated with the first chute that filters basin and standing furnace; With
Be used for being communicated with the second chute of described filtration basin and flow table; Wherein, described the first chute is provided with the first branch; Described the second chute is provided with the second branch that is communicated with described the first branch.
2. chute according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the dead in line of the part of close described standing furnace on the axis of described the first branch and described the first chute, the axis of described the first branch is perpendicular to the axis of the part of close described filtration basin on described the first chute.
3. chute according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described the first branch and described the second branch are interconnected by company's groove of both ends open.
4. chute according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described the second chute is T-shaped.
5. an alloy melting equipment comprises standing furnace, filters basin, flow table and chute, it is characterized in that described chute is the described chute of claim 1-4 any one.
CN201210457606.9A 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 Alloy smelting device and launder thereof Active CN102914163B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210457606.9A CN102914163B (en) 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 Alloy smelting device and launder thereof

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CN102914163A true CN102914163A (en) 2013-02-06
CN102914163B CN102914163B (en) 2014-09-17

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1440687A (en) * 1974-01-07 1976-06-23 Ural Politekh Nichesky I Im Sm Apparatus for conveying liquid metal
AU8209382A (en) * 1981-03-27 1982-10-19 G. Fischer A.G. Ceramic filter, method for manufacturing and using this filter
EP0396389A1 (en) * 1989-05-03 1990-11-07 Alcan International Limited Production of aluminum master alloy rod
US5591371A (en) * 1992-02-20 1997-01-07 British Steel Plc Method and device for pouring molten metal
DE69826940T2 (en) * 1997-08-04 2005-08-25 ATI Properties, Inc. (n.d.Ges.d. Staates Delaware), Los Angeles Grader stove oven to refine Titanium
CN101363691A (en) * 2007-06-21 2009-02-11 保罗·V·库珀 Transferring molten metal from one structure to another
CN201892426U (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-07-06 河北立中有色金属集团有限公司 Aluminum or aluminum alloy liquid transfer device
US20110303706A1 (en) * 2007-06-21 2011-12-15 Cooper Paul V Launder transfer insert and system
CN202105998U (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-01-11 哈尔滨中飞新技术股份有限公司 Vertical DC (Direct Chilling) casting equipment for casting small-diameter aluminium alloy ingots
CN202973925U (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-06-05 西南铝业(集团)有限责任公司 Runner for alloy smelting device and alloy smelting device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1440687A (en) * 1974-01-07 1976-06-23 Ural Politekh Nichesky I Im Sm Apparatus for conveying liquid metal
AU8209382A (en) * 1981-03-27 1982-10-19 G. Fischer A.G. Ceramic filter, method for manufacturing and using this filter
EP0396389A1 (en) * 1989-05-03 1990-11-07 Alcan International Limited Production of aluminum master alloy rod
US5591371A (en) * 1992-02-20 1997-01-07 British Steel Plc Method and device for pouring molten metal
DE69826940T2 (en) * 1997-08-04 2005-08-25 ATI Properties, Inc. (n.d.Ges.d. Staates Delaware), Los Angeles Grader stove oven to refine Titanium
CN101363691A (en) * 2007-06-21 2009-02-11 保罗·V·库珀 Transferring molten metal from one structure to another
US20110303706A1 (en) * 2007-06-21 2011-12-15 Cooper Paul V Launder transfer insert and system
CN201892426U (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-07-06 河北立中有色金属集团有限公司 Aluminum or aluminum alloy liquid transfer device
CN202105998U (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-01-11 哈尔滨中飞新技术股份有限公司 Vertical DC (Direct Chilling) casting equipment for casting small-diameter aluminium alloy ingots
CN202973925U (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-06-05 西南铝业(集团)有限责任公司 Runner for alloy smelting device and alloy smelting device

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