CN102910243A - Bicycle brake device - Google Patents

Bicycle brake device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102910243A
CN102910243A CN 201110219331 CN201110219331A CN102910243A CN 102910243 A CN102910243 A CN 102910243A CN 201110219331 CN201110219331 CN 201110219331 CN 201110219331 A CN201110219331 A CN 201110219331A CN 102910243 A CN102910243 A CN 102910243A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
brake
cable wire
brake device
bicycle
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 201110219331
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐尧山
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 201110219331 priority Critical patent/CN102910243A/en
Publication of CN102910243A publication Critical patent/CN102910243A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a bicycle brake device. The front end of the brake device is provided with a steel cable brake device and the rear end of the brake device is provided with an oil pressure brake device connected with the steel cable brake device. The steel cable brake device is pulled by a bicycle brake lever; the other side of the oil pressure brake device is arranged in the position of a rim or a disk; and the oil pressure brake device is pulled by the steel cable brake device to perform an oil pressure braking effect. According to the bicycle brake device, the steel cable braking on the front section is matched with the oil pressure braking on the rear section, so that compared with an integral oil pressure tube, the bicycle brake device is low in cost; a user can assembly the bicycle brake device by self; and the comfortable hand feeling degree in the aspect of operation is achieved.

Description

Bicycle brake device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bicycle brake device, particularly a kind of bicycle brake device that utilizes leading portion cable wire brake collocation back segment oil pressure braking.
Background technology
Bicycle is a kind of instrument of the use of advocating in the world already, and the instrument that it is not only in the motion has been the important apparatus on the stress-relieving activity also, and the development of bicycle also lives through the time of many decades, and the improvement of its structure is constantly weeded out the old and bring forth the new especially;
Especially with the brake gear of bicycle one of the main construction of Corporation R ﹠ D especially, from early stage cable wire drag mode, oil pressure till now presses mode, all shows the importance of brake structure, but above brake modes but has different good and bad points;
Existing tightwire wire disc brake apparatus and content as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3 are general, it is to utilize the brake pull in fixed handle 10 places 11, pull tightwire wire 12 and force cam or the structure that other physical construction compressing brake shoes 14 folders end disc 15 and draw, yet approximately long 200 centimeters of this tightwire wires 12, its must curvedly be around in the bicycle body and be linked to bicycle brake handlebar 11 and front and back wheel wheel hub 16 other, therefore when the user when pulling spanner, the situation that effort can be arranged because cam or the friction force of its similar physical construction are quite large, so the feel comparatively coarse and difficult control strength of user when brake, this is its bad place; Yet the tightwire wire disc brake but is quite cheap compared to hydraulic disc brake, and tightwire wire also easily cooperates the vehicle frame size to cut, so the disc brake structure of cable type still is the general brake structure of general bicycle so far;
Another kind of well known oil pressure braking structure is to utilize to pull brake crank and the oil body in the oil pipe pushed the piston body that conducts in the general brake gear, and the brake fixture block that utilizes the principle ejection of oil pressure interlock and piston body another end interlock presss from both sides to pull and is arranged at the other disc of wheel hub, and then stops and stop tire;
This kind mode is owing to being to utilize oil pressure interlock conduction ejection mode, friction is very low between the internal system part, therefore in use feel comparative comfort and brake strength easy to control, therefore but shortcoming then is comparatively high price of expense, does not more use the oil pressure braking structure at the bicycle of low to medium price level comparatively; Moreover also be difficult for cutting owing to oil pressure pipe, also must do complete exhaust after cutting, be not easy to replace and the possibility leakage of oil, therefore often need be by the help in special car shop when installing, and so that the customer can not install easily, so still do not belong to the structure with common practicality;
Therefore, creation is artificial to solve above-mentioned shortcoming, thereby makes great efforts research and development, and joins hands to use practicality and functional brake gear in creating a kind of having concurrently.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem underlying to be solved by this invention is, overcome the defects that prior art exists, and provide a kind of bicycle brake device, it utilizes leading portion cable wire brake collocation back segment oil pressure braking, expense is compared to whole oil pressure pipe and cheap, the user can install voluntarily, reaches operational comfortable feel degree.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is;
A kind of bicycle brake device, the front end of this brake gear are a cable wire brake gear and the oil brake that links the rear end, and this cable wire brake gear is pulled by drawing of brake handle-bar for bicycle and tension is pulled;
The opposite side of oil brake then is installed in wheel rim or disc place, and pulled by drawing of cable wire brake gear and exercise the effect of oil pressure braking.
The technical characterictic of said structure further comprises: the length of this cable wire brake gear is greater than the length of oil brake.
Another kenel of the present invention comprises that mainly fixing cable wire, a joint seat, the end that maybe can be adjusted in brake crank of brake crank, an end that is fixed in handle is fixed in oil pipe and the oil brake that maybe can be adjusted in joint seat, and wherein:
One end of this cable wire is fixed in brake crank, and so that pulling can be drawn the cable wire of pulling by interlock during brake crank, the other end of cable wire then is fixed to a side of joint seat;
Joint seat is mainly a pedestal, be provided with an oil groove in it, oil groove one end is provided with an oilhole, this oilhole can be for linking oil pipe one end, and the piston body of having pulled in the other end top of oil groove, this mobile is sheathed in the oil groove, and for the oil body in the ejection oil groove, the other end of piston body then is a piston rod, and this piston rod also passes pedestal and links fixing with the other end of cable wire;
One end of oil pipe is fixedly connected to the oilhole of oil groove, and its other end then is linked to oil brake; And this oil brake comprises an oil duct and the clamping block that is communicated with oil duct, and this oil duct and with the other end connected structure of oil pipe, and so that the oil body in the oil pipe can be communicated with, when this clamping block is pushed by the oil body of oil duct then, inwardly clamp wheel rim or disc and can move clamping block.
The technical characterictic of said structure further comprises: other is provided with an elastic body, and this elastic body can be arranged between pedestal and the piston body, and then pushes up the oil body pressure in the piston body opposing oil groove of pulling, and so that piston body has a fixing travel position.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, it utilizes leading portion cable wire brake collocation back segment oil pressure braking, and cheap, the user can install expense voluntarily compared to whole oil pressure pipe, reaches operational comfortable feel degree.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is existing bicycle steel cable formula disc brake apparatus handle schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram after the existing bicycle steel cable formula disc brake apparatus handle action.
Fig. 3 is the whole self-propelled car schematic diagram of existing bicycle steel cable formula disc brake apparatus.
Fig. 4 is the car body forebody structural representation of bicycle brake device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the overall schematic that bicycle brake device of the present invention is installed on bicycle.
Oil pressure braking view when Fig. 6 is not moving of bicycle brake device of the present invention.
Oil pressure braking section of structure when Fig. 7 is not moving of bicycle brake device of the present invention.
Oil pressure braking view when Fig. 8 is the action of bicycle brake device of the present invention.
Oil pressure braking section of structure when Fig. 9 is the action of bicycle brake device of the present invention.
The number in the figure explanation;
A cable wire brake gear B oil brake
11 brakes of 10 fixed handles are 12 tightwire wires
14 brake shoes, 15 discs, 16 wheel hubs
30 handles, 31 brake cranks, 40 cable wires
The other end 50 joint seats of one end, 42 cable wires of 41 cable wires
51 pedestals, 52 oil grooves, 521 oilholes
53 piston bodies, 531 piston rods, 54 elastic bodys
The other end of one end, 62 oil pipes of 60 oil pipes, 61 oil pipes
70 oil brakes, 71 oil ducts, 72 clamping blocks
The specific embodiment
The present invention is relevant a kind of bicycle brake device, sees also shown in Figure 4ly, and it mainly utilizes the cable wire brake gear A of leading portion and the back segment oil brake B of link to consist of;
Fig. 5 is to shown in Figure 9 for another example, and this cable wire brake gear A and comprise that fixing cable wire 40, a joint seat 50, the end that maybe can be adjusted in brake crank 31 of brake crank 31, an end that is fixed in handle 30 is fixed in the oil pipe 60 that maybe can be adjusted in joint seat 50;
One end 41 of this cable wire 40 is fixed in brake crank 31, and so that pulling can be drawn the cable wire 40 of pulling by interlock during brake crank 31, the other end 42 of cable wire 40 then is fixed to a side of joint seat 50;
Joint seat 50 is mainly a pedestal 51, the other end 42 of one end fixing tightwire 40, and be provided with in the joint seat 50 in an oil groove 52 flows into for oil body, oil groove 52 in addition side then forms an oilhole 521, this oilhole 521 can be for linking oil pipe 60 1 ends, and the other end in oil groove 52 then pushes up the piston body 53 of having pulled, this mobile 53 is sheathed in the oil groove 52, and for the oil body in the ejection oil groove 52, the other end of piston body 53 then is a piston rod 531, and this piston rod 531 also passes pedestal 51 and links fixing with the other end 42 of cable wire 40;
One end 61 of oil pipe 60 is fixedly connected to the oilhole 521 of oil groove 52, and its other end 62 then is linked to oil brake 70;
Should be noted that in addition, back segment oil brake B is such as existing oil pressure braking structure in the streets, it comprises a body 50, this oil brake 70 of groove that is formed with the oil circuit connection in this body 50 is provided with is well-known oil brake, it comprises an oil duct 71 and the clamping block 72 that is communicated with oil duct 71, and this oil duct 71 and with the other end 62 connected structures of oil pipe 60, and so that the oil bodies in the oil pipe 60 can be communicated with, when 72 of this clamping blocks are pushed by the oil body of oil duct 71, inwardly clamp wheel rim or discs and can move clamping block 72, wherein the oil pressure braking structure quite generally used of this kind oil brake 70 does not repeat them here;
The present invention is provided with an elastic body 54 in addition again, and this elastic body 54 can be arranged between pedestal 51 and the piston body 53, and then pushes up the oil body pressure in the piston body 53 opposing oil grooves 52 of pulling, and so that piston body 53 has a fixing travel position.
And the present invention in use, the user can pulling by the brake crank 31 that is fixed in handle 30, and the piston rod 531 of the joint seat 50 of interlock tension cable wire 40 and link, so and can be so that the oil bodies in the groove 52 of living flow in the oil duct 71 of oil brake 70 via oilhole 521, and when pushed by oil body by the clamping block 72 that is communicated with oil duct 71, inwardly clamp wheel rim or discs and can move clamping block 72, reach structure effect of the present invention.
This kind structure because:
1. because the cable wire of leading portion rope elongation arrangment A accounts for the major part of overall brake line body, so expense is compared to whole oil pressure pipe and cheap.
2. with the 1st explanation, leading portion cable wire of the present invention on cutting also than the tool practicality.
3. the present invention utilizes back segment oil brake B and can be so that whole price meets most of users' practicality, and also reaches operational comfortable feel degree.
4. the present invention only has back segment to be only oil pressure installation, be an airtight separate unit, only need the cutting cable wire but not cut oil pipe and fully exhaust with making or have much ado when changing vehicle frame, the user can install voluntarily, must not borrow the assistance in special car shop, meet popular institute's palpus.

Claims (4)

1. a bicycle brake device is characterized in that, its front end is a cable wire brake gear and the oil brake that links the rear end, and this cable wire brake gear is pulled by drawing of brake handle-bar for bicycle and tension is pulled;
The opposite side of oil brake then is installed in wheel rim or disc place, and pulled by drawing of cable wire brake gear.
2. bicycle brake device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the length of described cable wire brake gear is greater than the length of described oil brake.
3. bicycle brake device, it is characterized in that, it mainly comprises a brake crank that is fixed in handle, an end is fixing maybe can be subjected to cable wire, a joint seat, an end of brake crank adjustment to be fixed in oil pipe and the oil brake that maybe can be adjusted in joint seat, and wherein:
One end of this cable wire is fixed in brake crank, and so that pulling can be drawn the cable wire of pulling by interlock during brake crank, the other end of cable wire then is fixed to a side of joint seat;
This joint seat is mainly a pedestal, be provided with an oil groove in it, this oil groove one end is provided with an oilhole, this oilhole can be for linking oil pipe one end, and the piston body of having pulled in the other end top of oil groove, this mobile is sheathed in the oil groove, and for the oil body in the ejection oil groove, the other end of piston body then is a piston rod, and this piston rod also passes pedestal and links fixing with the other end of cable wire;
One end of this oil pipe is fixedly connected to the oilhole of this oil groove, and its other end then is linked to oil brake; This oil brake comprises an oil duct and the clamping block that is communicated with oil duct, and this oil duct and link to each other with the other end of this oil pipe, and so that the oil body in this oil pipe is communicated with, when this clamping block is pushed by the oil body of oil duct then, inwardly clamp wheel rim or disc and can move clamping block.
4. bicycle brake device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, other is provided with an elastic body, and this elastic body is arranged between described pedestal and the described piston body, and then push up this piston body of pulling and resist the interior oil body pressure of described oil groove, and so that described piston body has a fixing travel position.
CN 201110219331 2011-08-02 2011-08-02 Bicycle brake device Pending CN102910243A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110219331 CN102910243A (en) 2011-08-02 2011-08-02 Bicycle brake device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110219331 CN102910243A (en) 2011-08-02 2011-08-02 Bicycle brake device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102910243A true CN102910243A (en) 2013-02-06

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201110219331 Pending CN102910243A (en) 2011-08-02 2011-08-02 Bicycle brake device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102910243A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104760653A (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-07-08 南通理工学院 R-type bicycle brake
CN104895961A (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-09-09 魏伯卿 Anti-locking mechanical brake

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104760653A (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-07-08 南通理工学院 R-type bicycle brake
CN104895961A (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-09-09 魏伯卿 Anti-locking mechanical brake

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C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20130206