CN102909908A - Pyramidal lattice metal and epoxy resin matrix damping composite structure and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Pyramidal lattice metal and epoxy resin matrix damping composite structure and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102909908A
CN102909908A CN2012104192247A CN201210419224A CN102909908A CN 102909908 A CN102909908 A CN 102909908A CN 2012104192247 A CN2012104192247 A CN 2012104192247A CN 201210419224 A CN201210419224 A CN 201210419224A CN 102909908 A CN102909908 A CN 102909908A
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pyramid
epoxy resin
dot matrix
resin base
core body
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CN102909908B (en
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金峰
张钱城
卢天健
陈仕卿
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Changshu electronic instrument factory
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Xian Jiaotong University
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Abstract

Disclosed is a preparation method of pyramidal lattice metal and epoxy resin matrix damping composite structure. Pyramidal lattice metal material and epoxy resin matrix damping material are cast and composited to obtain lightweight isolation vibration material. The pyramidal lattice metal and epoxy resin matrix damping composite sandwich plate is widely applicable to the mechanical manufacture and military fields and has the advantages of effectively lowered structural weight, improved damping characteristic and improved vibration damping performance.

Description

A kind of pyramid dot matrix metal-epoxy resin base damping composite construction and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of pyramid structure dot matrix metal sandwich plate, be specifically related to a kind of pyramid dot matrix metal-epoxy resin base damping composite construction and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The ultra light porous metal material is a class novel multifunction material that occurs along with material preparation and developing rapidly of Machining Technology in the last few years.Its core body has high porosity, its micro-structural can be divided into disorder and order two large classes by regular degree, the former comprises closed-cell aluminum foam, and the latter comprises two-dimensional lattice material (such as ripple struction) and three-dimensional truss structure (such as pyramid structure, tetrahedral structure).
At present, dot matrix sandwich is as the metal species composite, because himself damping is less, do not have the approach of loss of energy, so it has born defective aspect vibration damping.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of in conjunction with pyramid dot matrix metal sandwich plate and epoxy resin base damping material advantage separately, realize that by compound mode functionality advantage separately is integrated, realize that several functions is blended in the pyramid dot matrix metal of filling epoxy resin base damping material all over the body-epoxy resin base damping composite construction and preparation method thereof.
For achieving the above object, preparation method of the present invention is as follows:
1) at first, adopt mold pressing or roll extrusion technology to form the pyramid core body stretching nets of punching rhombus net or smooth mistake, the pyramid structure core body is connected with panel makes pyramid structure dot matrix metal sandwich plate, wherein the relative density of pyramid dot matrix core body is 1~10%;
2) next adopts adhesive tape to encapsulate three limits of pyramid sandwich, will not encapsulate the limit and places vertically placement of maintenance under the clamp up;
3) then, under room temperature environment, epoxy resin base damping material and curing agent amine terminated polyether are mixed to get mixed slurry by the mass ratio of 1~3:1;
4) last, in the core body hole, room temperature left standstill 2~3 days or in 40~60 ℃ of curing ovens, obtained the pyramid structure dot matrix metal sandwich plate of filling epoxy resin base damping material with slurry perfusion.
The material of described rhombus net is carbon steel, stainless steel, fine aluminium or aluminium alloy.
Described stretching nets is expanded metal lath or aluminium expanded sheets.
Before described step 1) connects pyramid core body and panel are cleaned wipe oil and rusty stain.
Soldering, Laser Welding or performance of epoxy bonded are adopted in described connection.
The pyramid dot matrix metal of making by preparation method of the present invention-epoxy resin base damping composite construction is: the epoxy resin base damping material in the pyramid dot matrix metallic sandwich sheet that this composite construction is made of pyramid structure core body and panel and the pyramid structure core body mesopore that all is poured into this sandwich plate consists of.
Because viscoelastic material has high damping characteristic, can in quite wide frequency band, play the effect that suppresses vibration and noise, be widely used in damping vibration attenuation structure, be the effective means of control structure and instrument and equipment vibration, impact and noise.But viscoelastic material generally can not become the structural material in the engineering because modulus is excessively low, and the present invention combines the mutual supplement with each other's advantages that reaches the two with the two, becomes a kind of light-high-strength engineering damping material.The present invention uses the mechanical property of pyramid dot matrix metal sandwich structure excellence and the separately advantage of epoxy resin base damping material vibration damping and energy-absorbing, with the advantage of two kinds of structure composites in conjunction with both, realize multi-functional coupling, obtain the more excellent structure function material of combination property.Compare with the legacy cellular structure, the present invention uses the pyramid dot matrix through-hole structure, and compound with the epoxy resin base damping material of being more convenient for has lower manufacturing cost.
Description of drawings
The structural representation of Fig. 1 pyramid dot matrix metallic sandwich sheet;
Fig. 2 fills the pyramid dot matrix metal structure schematic diagram of damping material.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
1) at first, adopt mould pressing technology to form pyramid core body 1 on punching rhombus carbon steel net, pyramid core body 1 is connected with panel cleans wipe oil and be connected with rusty stain pyramid structure core body 1 is connected with panel 2 employing solderings and make pyramid structure dot matrix metal sandwich plate, referring to Fig. 1;
2) next adopts adhesive tape to encapsulate three limits of pyramid sandwich, will not encapsulate the limit and places vertically placement of maintenance under the clamp up;
3) then, under room temperature environment, epoxy resin base damping material and curing agent amine terminated polyether are mixed to get slurry by the mass ratio of 1:1;
4) last, in core body hole 3, room temperature leaves standstill curing in 2~3 days with slurry perfusion, obtains the pyramid structure dot matrix metal sandwich plate of filling epoxy resin base damping material, referring to Fig. 2.Wherein the relative density of pyramid dot matrix core body is 1~10%, mixed slurry density 0.90~1.0g/cm 3
Embodiment 2:
1) at first, adopt the roll extrusion technology to form pyramid core body 1 punching rhombus stainless (steel) wire, pyramid core body 1 is connected with panel cleans wipe oil and be connected with rusty stain pyramid structure core body 1 is connected with panel 2 employing Laser Welding and make pyramid structure dot matrix metal sandwich plate, referring to Fig. 1;
2) next adopts adhesive tape to encapsulate three limits of pyramid sandwich, will not encapsulate the limit and places vertically placement of maintenance under the clamp up;
3) then, under room temperature environment, epoxy resin base damping material and curing agent amine terminated polyether are mixed to get slurry by the mass ratio of 2:1;
4) last, slurry perfusion in core body hole 3, in 40 ℃ of curing ovens, is obtained the pyramid structure dot matrix metal sandwich plate of filling epoxy resin base damping material, referring to Fig. 2.Wherein the relative density of pyramid dot matrix core body is 1~10%, mixed slurry density 0.90~1.0g/cm 3
Embodiment 3:
1) at first, adopt mold pressing to form pyramid core body 1 on punching rhombus fine aluminium net, pyramid core body 1 is connected with panel cleans wipe oil and be connected with rusty stain pyramid structure core body 1 is connected with panel 2 employing epoxy glues and make pyramid structure dot matrix metal sandwich plate, referring to Fig. 1;
2) next adopts adhesive tape to encapsulate three limits of pyramid sandwich, will not encapsulate the limit and places vertically placement of maintenance under the clamp up;
3) then, under room temperature environment, epoxy resin base damping material and curing agent amine terminated polyether are mixed to get slurry by the mass ratio of 3:1;
4) last, in core body hole 3, room temperature leaves standstill curing in 2~3 days with slurry perfusion, obtains the pyramid structure dot matrix metal sandwich plate of filling epoxy resin base damping material, referring to Fig. 2.Wherein the relative density of pyramid dot matrix core body is 1~10%, mixed slurry density 0.90~1.0g/cm 3
Embodiment 4:
1) at first, adopt the roll extrusion technology to form pyramid core body 1 on punching rhombus aluminium alloy net, pyramid core body 1 is connected with panel cleans wipe oil and be connected with rusty stain pyramid structure core body 1 is connected with panel 2 employing solderings and make pyramid structure dot matrix metal sandwich plate, referring to Fig. 1;
2) next adopts adhesive tape to encapsulate three limits of pyramid sandwich, will not encapsulate the limit and places vertically placement of maintenance under the clamp up;
3) then, under room temperature environment, epoxy resin base damping material and curing agent amine terminated polyether are mixed to get slurry by the mass ratio of 1.5:1;
4) last, slurry perfusion in core body hole 3, in 50 ℃ of curing ovens, is obtained the pyramid structure dot matrix metal sandwich plate of filling epoxy resin base damping material, referring to Fig. 2.Wherein the relative density of pyramid dot matrix core body is 1~10%, mixed slurry density 0.90~1.0g/cm 3
Embodiment 5:
1) at first, adopt mould pressing technology to form pyramid core body 1 the extended steel expanded metals of smooth mistake, pyramid core body 1 is connected with panel cleans wipe oil and be connected with rusty stain pyramid structure core body 1 is connected with panel 2 employing Laser Welding and make pyramid structure dot matrix metal sandwich plate, referring to Fig. 1;
2) next adopts adhesive tape to encapsulate three limits of pyramid sandwich, will not encapsulate the limit and places vertically placement of maintenance under the clamp up;
3) then, under room temperature environment, epoxy resin base damping material and curing agent amine terminated polyether are mixed to get slurry by the mass ratio of 2.5:1;
4) last, in core body hole 3, room temperature leaves standstill curing in 2~3 days with slurry perfusion, obtains the pyramid structure dot matrix metal sandwich plate of filling epoxy resin base damping material, referring to Fig. 2.Wherein the relative density of pyramid dot matrix core body is 1~10%, mixed slurry density 0.90~1.0g/cm 3
Embodiment 6:
1) at first, adopt the roll extrusion technology to form pyramid core body 1 the stretching aluminium expanded sheets of smooth mistake, pyramid core body 1 is connected with panel cleans wipe oil and be connected with rusty stain pyramid structure core body 1 is connected with panel 2 employing epoxy glues and make pyramid structure dot matrix metal sandwich plate, referring to Fig. 1;
2) next adopts adhesive tape to encapsulate three limits of pyramid sandwich, will not encapsulate the limit and places vertically placement of maintenance under the clamp up;
3) then, under room temperature environment, epoxy resin base damping material and curing agent amine terminated polyether are mixed to get slurry by the mass ratio of 2:1;
4) last, slurry perfusion in core body hole 3, in 60 ℃ of curing ovens, is obtained the pyramid structure dot matrix metal sandwich plate of filling epoxy resin base damping material, referring to Fig. 2.Wherein the relative density of pyramid dot matrix core body is 1~10%, mixed slurry density 0.90~1.0g/cm 3

Claims (6)

1. the preparation method of pyramid dot matrix metal-epoxy resin base damping composite construction is characterized in that:
1) at first, adopt mold pressing or roll extrusion technology to form pyramid core body (1) stretching nets of punching rhombus net or smooth mistake, pyramid structure core body (1) is connected with panel (2) makes pyramid structure dot matrix metal sandwich plate, wherein the relative density of pyramid dot matrix core body is 1~10%;
2) next adopts adhesive tape to encapsulate three limits of pyramid sandwich, will not encapsulate the limit and places vertically placement of maintenance under the clamp up;
3) then, under room temperature environment, epoxy resin base damping material and curing agent amine terminated polyether are mixed to get mixed slurry by the mass ratio of 1~3:1;
4) last, in core body hole (3), room temperature left standstill 2~3 days or in 40~60 ℃ of curing ovens, obtained the pyramid structure dot matrix metal sandwich plate of filling epoxy resin base damping material with slurry perfusion.
2. the preparation method of described pyramid dot matrix metal-epoxy resin base damping composite construction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the material of described rhombus net is carbon steel, stainless steel, fine aluminium or aluminium alloy.
3. the preparation method of described pyramid dot matrix metal-epoxy resin base damping composite construction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stretching nets is expanded metal lath or aluminium expanded sheets.
4. the preparation method of described pyramid dot matrix metal-epoxy resin base damping composite construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: before described step 1) connects with pyramid core body (1) and panel (2) cleaning wipe oil and rusty stain.
5. the preparation method of described pyramid dot matrix metal-epoxy resin base damping composite construction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: soldering, Laser Welding or performance of epoxy bonded are adopted in described connection.
6. the pyramid dot matrix metal made of the preparation method of pyramid dot matrix metal as claimed in claim 1-epoxy resin base damping composite construction-epoxy resin base damping composite construction is characterized in that: the epoxy resin base damping material (4) in the pyramid dot matrix metallic sandwich sheet that this composite construction is made of pyramid structure core body (1) and panel (2) and pyramid structure core body (1) mesopore (3) that all is poured into this sandwich plate consists of.
CN201210419224.7A 2012-10-26 2012-10-26 Pyramidal lattice metal and epoxy resin matrix damping composite structure and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN102909908B (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103213329A (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-07-24 西安交通大学 Light-weight low-cost concrete pouring dual-layer composite structure armor and producing method thereof
KR20170016440A (en) * 2014-07-14 2017-02-13 신닛테츠스미킨 카부시키카이샤 Laminated metal plate
CN106866896A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-06-20 西安交通大学 A kind of dot matrix metal composite construction with nano-core-shell structure and preparation method thereof
CN106915104A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-07-04 西安交通大学 Acrylic resin-based damping coatings composite construction of dot matrix metal and preparation method thereof
CN107234818A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-10 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of High Performance Thermoplastic Composites pyramid and X-type dot-matrix sandwich panel and preparation method thereof
CN113601922A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-11-05 上海宇航系统工程研究所 Metal lattice reinforced ablation material sandwich plate structure
CN114619726A (en) * 2022-03-09 2022-06-14 江苏科技大学 Novel lattice sandwich board based on acoustic black holes and manufacturing method
CN116104893A (en) * 2023-01-03 2023-05-12 沈阳铸造研究所有限公司 High-damping variable-rigidity lattice composite structure shock absorber and preparation method thereof

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CN101797822A (en) * 2010-03-29 2010-08-11 王韬 Novel fiber reinforced cellular board and preparation method thereof
CN102390136A (en) * 2011-08-16 2012-03-28 西安交通大学 Method for preparing multilayered lattice metal and foamed aluminium composite material
CN102416713A (en) * 2011-08-16 2012-04-18 西安交通大学 Lattice-gradient foamed aluminum composite material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101797822A (en) * 2010-03-29 2010-08-11 王韬 Novel fiber reinforced cellular board and preparation method thereof
CN102390136A (en) * 2011-08-16 2012-03-28 西安交通大学 Method for preparing multilayered lattice metal and foamed aluminium composite material
CN102416713A (en) * 2011-08-16 2012-04-18 西安交通大学 Lattice-gradient foamed aluminum composite material and preparation method thereof

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103213329A (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-07-24 西安交通大学 Light-weight low-cost concrete pouring dual-layer composite structure armor and producing method thereof
KR101991595B1 (en) * 2014-07-14 2019-06-20 닛폰세이테츠 가부시키가이샤 Laminated metal plate
KR20170016440A (en) * 2014-07-14 2017-02-13 신닛테츠스미킨 카부시키카이샤 Laminated metal plate
CN106488844A (en) * 2014-07-14 2017-03-08 新日铁住金株式会社 Laminated metal plate
CN106488844B (en) * 2014-07-14 2019-11-26 日本制铁株式会社 Laminated metal plate
CN106866896A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-06-20 西安交通大学 A kind of dot matrix metal composite construction with nano-core-shell structure and preparation method thereof
CN106915104A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-07-04 西安交通大学 Acrylic resin-based damping coatings composite construction of dot matrix metal and preparation method thereof
CN107234818B (en) * 2017-06-30 2019-06-11 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of High Performance Thermoplastic Composites pyramid and X-type dot-matrix sandwich panel and preparation method thereof
CN107234818A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-10 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of High Performance Thermoplastic Composites pyramid and X-type dot-matrix sandwich panel and preparation method thereof
CN113601922A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-11-05 上海宇航系统工程研究所 Metal lattice reinforced ablation material sandwich plate structure
CN114619726A (en) * 2022-03-09 2022-06-14 江苏科技大学 Novel lattice sandwich board based on acoustic black holes and manufacturing method
CN114619726B (en) * 2022-03-09 2023-10-13 江苏科技大学 Lattice sandwich board based on acoustic black holes and manufacturing method
CN116104893A (en) * 2023-01-03 2023-05-12 沈阳铸造研究所有限公司 High-damping variable-rigidity lattice composite structure shock absorber and preparation method thereof
CN116104893B (en) * 2023-01-03 2023-07-28 中国机械总院集团沈阳铸造研究所有限公司 High-damping variable-rigidity lattice composite structure shock absorber and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20130206

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Denomination of invention: Pyramidal lattice metal and epoxy resin matrix damping composite structure and preparation method thereof

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