CN102908852B - Cover type hot vapor purification system - Google Patents

Cover type hot vapor purification system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102908852B
CN102908852B CN201210368814.1A CN201210368814A CN102908852B CN 102908852 B CN102908852 B CN 102908852B CN 201210368814 A CN201210368814 A CN 201210368814A CN 102908852 B CN102908852 B CN 102908852B
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cover body
shell
centrifuging
centrifugal
channel
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CN102908852A (en
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沈贤法
戴志坤
李元旭
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Zhejiang Jiulong Kitchenware Group Co., Ltd
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HANGZHOU JIULONG KITCHEN TOOLS CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a purification system and particularly relates to a cover type hot vapor purification system which is used in places producing hot vapor (water vapor), such as a rice steaming room, a bowl washing room, a sterilization room, a boiled water room and a stewing room. A filter rack is arranged at the lower end of a cover body; a centrifuging outlet is arranged at the upper end of the cover body; the centrifuging outlet is communicated with a shell; a centrifuging liner is arranged in the shell; centrifuging channels are arranged at the two sides of the centrifuging liner and the inner wall of the shell respectively; a fan and a centrifuging separator are arranged in the centrifuging liner; the centrifuging channel is communicated with the fan; the fan is communicated with the centrifuging separator; the outer wall of the centrifuging separator and the inner wall of the centrifuging liner form a purification channel; a down pipe is arranged in the centrifuging separator; the tail part of the shell is provided with a flow guide purification discharge mechanism; and the purification channel is communicated with the flow guide purification discharge mechanism. The cover type hot vapor purification system is compact in structure, low in cost, environment-friendly and convenient to dismantle.

Description

A kind of bonnet hot vapour cleaning system
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of cleaning system, particularly a kind of bonnet hot vapour cleaning system, between steamed rice, the place that has hot vapour (water vapour) to produce such as dish pantry, disinfection room, boiling water room, boiling station.
Background technology
Along with country is to environmental protection, energy-conservation conducting vigorous propaganda and paying attention to, the people are more and more higher to the environmental requirement of life, work, especially to being operated in the cooks in kitchen, thirst for having a kind of product of environmental protection and energy saving.With main in forward galley, by ventilating fan, ventilation fan, improve the sultry environment in kitchen, mostly in kitchen, be all furnished with enclosure, steam discharge cover at present, by airduct by waste gas such as hot vapour, flue gas, oil smoke discharged to outdoor, improvement to kitchen environment is enhanced, but the environment to outdoor smoke evacuation, steam discharge place has certain influence, especially in city or the personnel intensive place of living, cause the complaint of certain customers, the serious punishment that is also subject to environmental administration, rectification.
Chinese patent 03817220.8, discloses a kind of pulse gasification and hot gas purification apparatus and method, and gasifier system and method comprise the pulse combustion burner communicating with fluid passage, for generation of the air-flow with calorific value or fuel value.Under substoichiometric condition, operate pulse combustion burner, so that burning and steam reformation all occur in fluid passage.Pulse combustion burner also produces intermittent combustion product stream and acoustic pressure wave.Acoustic pressure wave plays and makes the attached collection of particle that contains in combustion-gas flow, with the effect of easily removing.In one embodiment, sulphur is captured to agent and inject fluid passage, not only, for removing sulphur from combustion product stream, also contribute to the attached collection of particle.This structure complexity very, and be not suitable between steamed rice, place that dish pantry, disinfection room, boiling water room, boiling station etc. have hot vapour (water vapour) to produce, volume is large, result of use is not good.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves the deficiencies in the prior art, compact conformation, and also use cost is low, and easy for installation, the bonnet hot vapour cleaning system that result of use is outstanding.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly solved by following technical proposals:
A kind of bonnet hot vapour cleaning system, comprise cover body, lower end in described cover body is provided with filtering frame, in described filtering frame, be provided with equally distributed removable filter, the upper end of described cover body is provided with centrifugal outlet, described centrifugal outlet is connected with shell, in described shell, be provided with centrifugal inner bag, the two side ends of described centrifugal inner bag and outer casing inner wall be respectively equipped with centrifugal channel, in described centrifugal inner bag, be provided with blower fan and cyclone, described centrifugal channel is connected with blower fan, described blower fan is connected with cyclone, between the outer wall of described cyclone and the inwall of centrifugal inner bag, form purification channel, in described cyclone, be provided with downpipe, the afterbody of described shell is provided with water conservancy diversion and purifies output mechanism, described purification channel purifies output mechanism with water conservancy diversion and is connected.
As preferably, described water conservancy diversion purifies output mechanism and comprises front diaphragm and rear diaphragm, described front diaphragm and rear diaphragm sequence distribute, between described front diaphragm and rear diaphragm, form flow-guiding channel, between described rear diaphragm and shell, form dividing plate purification channel, the afterbody sidewall of described shell is provided with blinds air outlet, and described blinds air outlet is connected with purification channel, is provided with equally distributed adjustable blinds in described blinds air outlet.
As preferably, described front stream dividing plate and the two side ends of rear diaphragm are respectively equipped with mutually integrated knuckle plate with it, and the opening angle of described knuckle plate is 40 degree~50 degree.
As preferably, described blower fan and cyclone fix by fan fixed mount and centrifugal inner bag respectively, the upper end of described filtering frame fixes by upper backup pad and cover body, the lower end of described filtering frame fixes by lower support frame and cover body, described filtering frame is that squint distributes, the angle of inclination of described filtering frame is 45 degree~60 degree, described downpipe is connected by draining connecting leg, in described cover body, be plugged with drainpipe, the bottom of described cover body is provided with water tumbler, described draining connecting leg is connected with drainpipe, described lower support frame and cover body form discharge outlet, the distribution corresponding with water tumbler of the bottom of described drainpipe, described discharge outlet is connected with water tumbler, described cover body inwall is provided with Fog-proof light, the bottom of described shell is inclined plane, in the low side on described inclined plane, be provided with communicating pipe, described communicating pipe is connected with draining connecting leg.
As preferably, described cover body comprises lower cover and cover body bend, and the top of described lower cover is provided with and is attached thereto logical cover body bend, and the width of described lower cover dwindles from bottom to up gradually, and described filtering frame is skewed and is distributed in lower cover.
As preferably, the two side ends of described blower fan is respectively equipped with fan passage, and described fan passage is connected with centrifugal channel, and described downpipe is located at the bottom of cyclone.
Cover body mainly plays the effect of collecting hot vapour, air mixture, prevent that hot vapour is diffused into other places in kitchen, cover body generally adopts stainless steel to make, length and width should with coordinative composition of equipments below, general long add 400mm for the overall length of equipment, wide for the width of equipment adds 200~400mm, in cover body, be furnished with illuminating Fog-proof light.
Filter is contained in cover body, and as first coarse filtration, filter generally adopts aluminium sheet or corrosion resistant plate to make, every cover exhauster system is furnished with the removable filter of several piece, and structure is removable, is convenient to clean, change and safeguard, the water through under filter plate drop, flows in water tumbler by discharge outlet.
Blower fan adopts mouse cage type centrifugal blower fan, and shell adopts ABS or similar material, and motor part is through water-proofing treatment, and squirrel-cage wind wheel adopts nylon or similar material, has the advantages that pressure is high, noise is low.
Cyclone adopts the uncorruptible metal materials such as aluminium alloy and stainless steel to make, during work, lean on the thrust of blower fan, make rotating centrifugal fan wherein, moisture in hot vapour (water vapour) is thrown on the inwall of separator shell, through downpipe, draining connecting leg, drainpipe, flow in water tumbler, mixture after separation through centrifugal inner bag, front diaphragm, after diaphragm discharge after entering in order blinds air outlet, in the performances such as the temperature of the mixture (purified gas) of now discharging, humidity and kitchen, the performance of air is basically identical.
Blinds air outlet adopts the uncorruptible materials such as aluminium alloy, stainless steel to make, blinds air outlet adopts adjustable structure, can regulate according to the size of air output, the frequency of colliding in cyclone, centrifugal inner bag to control hot vapour, air mixture, and then control the quality of the purified gas of discharge.
Exhaust air rate general control is at 450m 3/ h ~ 3000 m 3/ h, should determine the quantity that should be equipped with according to the capacity of subscriber equipment, length in actual applications, and general length direction is joined a set of every 1.5 meters of left and right.
Operation principle: electricity consumption or steam heat, the rice steaming box of boiling, dish-washing machine, boiler, the hot vapour (water vapour) producing during the work such as steam stove, through cover body, collect and converge, filter coarse filtration, water under filtering flows in water tumbler by discharge outlet, hot vapour after filtration, air mixture passes through centrifugal channel, under the effect of blower fan draft, under the effect of blower fan centrifugal force, by hot vapour, air mixture pushes cyclone, cyclone rotation produces centrifugal force, by hot vapour, air mixture is thrown to separator inwall, and constantly clash into, most moisture is wherein condensed to be deposited, through downpipe, draining connecting leg, drainpipe enters in water tumbler, the hot vapour mixture of air after separation and small part enters centrifugal inner bag, and collide in inner bag, after under the effect of front diaphragm and rear diaphragm, a part of moisture is wherein separated again, flow to draining connecting leg, drainpipe, enter in water tumbler, mixture after multiple times of filtration, separation (purified gas), by orderly discharging at air grille place, enters in room air.
For the larger kitchen of the amounts of having a dinner such as school, army, for further improving the sultry working environment in kitchen, suggestion couples together blinds air outlet with airduct, then use a Fans unification discharged to outdoor, make formation negative pressure in kitchen, outdoor fresh air will enter kitchen by door, window, and unit with good conditionsi can send into kitchen by induced duct or air conditioner fresh air pipe by fresh air, further to improve environment.
Therefore, a kind of bonnet hot vapour cleaning system provided by the invention, compact conformation, low cost, protection of the environment, easy accessibility.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment: as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of bonnet hot vapour cleaning system, comprise cover body 1, lower end in described cover body 1 is provided with filtering frame 2, in described filtering frame 2, be provided with equally distributed removable filter 3, the upper end of described cover body 1 is provided with centrifugal outlet 4, described centrifugal outlet 4 is connected with shell 5, in described shell 5, be provided with centrifugal inner bag 6, the two side ends of described centrifugal inner bag 6 and shell 5 inwalls be respectively equipped with centrifugal channel 7, in described centrifugal inner bag 6, be provided with blower fan 8 and cyclone 9, described centrifugal channel 7 is connected with blower fan 8, described blower fan 8 is connected with cyclone 9, between the outer wall of described cyclone (9) and the inwall of centrifugal inner bag 6, form purification channel 10, in described cyclone 9, be provided with downpipe 30, the afterbody of described shell 5 is provided with water conservancy diversion and purifies output mechanism, described purification channel 10 purifies output mechanism with water conservancy diversion and is connected.Described water conservancy diversion purifies output mechanism and comprises front diaphragm 11 and rear diaphragm 12, described front diaphragm 11 and rear diaphragm 12 sequences distribute, 12 of described front diaphragm 11 and rear diaphragms form flow-guiding channel 13,5, described rear diaphragm 12 and shell form dividing plate purification channel 14, the afterbody sidewall of described shell 5 is provided with blinds air outlet 15, described blinds air outlet 15 is connected with purification channel 10, is provided with equally distributed adjustable blinds 16 in described blinds air outlet 15.Described front stream dividing plate 11 and the two side ends of rear diaphragm 12 are respectively equipped with mutually integrated knuckle plate 17 with it, and the opening angle of described knuckle plate 17 is 40 degree.Described blower fan 8 and cyclone 9 fix by fan fixed mount 18 and centrifugal inner bag 6 respectively, the upper end of described filtering frame 2 fixes by upper backup pad 19 and cover body 1, the lower end of described filtering frame 2 fixes by lower support frame 20 and cover body 1, described filtering frame 2 is squint distribution, the angle of inclination of described filtering frame 2 is 60 degree, described downpipe 30 is connected by draining connecting leg 21, in described cover body 1, be plugged with drainpipe 22, the bottom of described cover body 1 is provided with water tumbler 23, described draining connecting leg 21 is connected with drainpipe 22, described lower support frame 20 forms discharge outlet 24 with cover body 1, the bottom of described drainpipe 22 and the corresponding distribution of water tumbler 23, described discharge outlet 24 is connected with water tumbler 23, described cover body 1 inwall is provided with Fog-proof light 25, the bottom of described shell 5 is inclined plane, in the low side on described inclined plane 31, be provided with communicating pipe 26, described communicating pipe 26 is connected with draining connecting leg 21.Described cover body 1 comprises lower cover 27 and cover body bend 28, and the top of described lower cover 27 is provided with and is attached thereto logical cover body bend 28, and the width of described lower cover 27 dwindles from bottom to up gradually, and described filtering frame 2 is skewed and is distributed in lower cover 27.The two side ends of described blower fan 8 is respectively equipped with fan passage 29, and described fan passage 29 is connected with centrifugal channel 7, and described downpipe 30 is located at the bottom of cyclone 9.

Claims (6)

1. a bonnet hot vapour cleaning system, it is characterized in that: comprise cover body (1), lower end in described cover body (1) is provided with filtering frame (2), in described filtering frame (2), be provided with equally distributed removable filter (3), the upper end of described cover body (1) is provided with centrifugal outlet (4), described centrifugal outlet (4) is connected with shell (5), in described shell (5), be provided with centrifugal inner bag (6), the two side ends of described centrifugal inner bag (6) and shell (5) inwall be respectively equipped with centrifugal channel (7), in described centrifugal inner bag (6), be provided with blower fan (8) and cyclone (9), described centrifugal channel (7) is connected with blower fan (8), described blower fan (8) is connected with cyclone (9), between the inwall of the outer wall of described cyclone (9) and centrifugal inner bag (6), form purification channel (10), in described cyclone (9), be provided with downpipe (30), the afterbody of described shell (5) is provided with water conservancy diversion and purifies output mechanism, described purification channel (10) purifies output mechanism with water conservancy diversion and is connected.
2. a kind of bonnet hot vapour cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water conservancy diversion purifies output mechanism and comprises front diaphragm (11) and rear diaphragm (12), described front diaphragm (11) and rear diaphragm (12) sequence distribute, between described front diaphragm (11) and rear diaphragm (12), form flow-guiding channel (13), between described rear diaphragm (12) and shell (5), form dividing plate purification channel (14), the afterbody sidewall of described shell (5) is provided with blinds air outlet (15), described blinds air outlet (15) is connected with purification channel (10), in described blinds air outlet (15), be provided with equally distributed adjustable blinds (16).
3. a kind of bonnet hot vapour cleaning system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described front diaphragm (11) is respectively equipped with mutually integrated knuckle plate (17) with it with the two side ends of rear diaphragm (12), the opening angle of described knuckle plate (17) is 40 degree~50 degree.
4. according to a kind of bonnet hot vapour cleaning system described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described blower fan (8) and cyclone (9) fix by fan fixed mount (18) and centrifugal inner bag (6) respectively, the upper end of described filtering frame (2) fixes by upper backup pad (19) and cover body (1), the lower end of described filtering frame (2) fixes by lower support frame (20) and cover body (1), described filtering frame (2) is squint distribution, the angle of inclination of described filtering frame (2) is 45 degree~60 degree, described downpipe (30) is connected by draining connecting leg (21), in described cover body (1), be plugged with drainpipe (22), the bottom of described cover body (1) is provided with water tumbler (23), described draining connecting leg (21) is connected with drainpipe (22), described lower support frame (20) forms discharge outlet (24) with cover body (1), the bottom of described drainpipe (22) and the corresponding distribution of water tumbler (23), described discharge outlet (24) is connected with water tumbler (23), described cover body (1) inwall is provided with Fog-proof light (25), the bottom of described shell (5) is inclined plane, in the low side on described inclined plane (31), be provided with communicating pipe (26), described communicating pipe (26) is connected with draining connecting leg (21).
5. according to a kind of bonnet hot vapour cleaning system described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described cover body (1) comprises lower cover (27) and cover body bend (28), the top of described lower cover (27) is provided with and is attached thereto logical cover body bend (28), the width of described lower cover (27) dwindles from bottom to up gradually, and described filtering frame (2) is skewed and is distributed in lower cover (27).
6. according to a kind of bonnet hot vapour cleaning system described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: the two side ends of described blower fan (8) is respectively equipped with fan passage (29), described fan passage (29) is connected with centrifugal channel (7), and described downpipe (30) is located at the bottom of cyclone (9).
CN201210368814.1A 2012-09-27 2012-09-27 Cover type hot vapor purification system Active CN102908852B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104923537B (en) * 2014-03-21 2017-02-22 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Steam air-suction device under open environment of process section of cold-rolled tinning machine set
CN115288351B (en) * 2022-09-05 2024-05-07 浙江省一建建设集团有限公司 Integrated mounting structure of indoor furred ceiling integration

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1685035A (en) * 2002-05-22 2005-10-19 制造及技术转化国际公司 Pulse gasification and hot gas cleanup apparatus and process
CN201257356Y (en) * 2008-09-09 2009-06-17 山东赛瓦石油工具服务有限公司 Cement dust air wet type dust collector
CN202040876U (en) * 2011-04-28 2011-11-16 刘忠宜 Cover-type wet no-pump oil-smoke purifier
CN202253853U (en) * 2011-07-27 2012-05-30 沈福昌 Self-purification environment-friendly range hood
CN202823076U (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-03-27 杭州九龙厨具制造有限公司 Cover type hot vapor purifying system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5317953B2 (en) * 2009-12-28 2013-10-16 長崎菱電テクニカ株式会社 Wet dust collector

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1685035A (en) * 2002-05-22 2005-10-19 制造及技术转化国际公司 Pulse gasification and hot gas cleanup apparatus and process
CN201257356Y (en) * 2008-09-09 2009-06-17 山东赛瓦石油工具服务有限公司 Cement dust air wet type dust collector
CN202040876U (en) * 2011-04-28 2011-11-16 刘忠宜 Cover-type wet no-pump oil-smoke purifier
CN202253853U (en) * 2011-07-27 2012-05-30 沈福昌 Self-purification environment-friendly range hood
CN202823076U (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-03-27 杭州九龙厨具制造有限公司 Cover type hot vapor purifying system

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Address after: 311261 Industrial Zone, Dai Town, Xiaoshan District, Zhejiang, Hangzhou

Patentee after: Zhejiang Jiulong Kitchenware Group Co., Ltd

Address before: 311261 Industrial Zone, Dai Town, Xiaoshan District, Zhejiang, Hangzhou

Patentee before: Hangzhou Jiulong Kitchen Tools Co.,Ltd.