CN102900340B - Air interchanger - Google Patents
Air interchanger Download PDFInfo
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- CN102900340B CN102900340B CN201210034907.0A CN201210034907A CN102900340B CN 102900340 B CN102900340 B CN 102900340B CN 201210034907 A CN201210034907 A CN 201210034907A CN 102900340 B CN102900340 B CN 102900340B
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- press strip
- main body
- apparatus main
- indoor
- air interchanger
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- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides and a kind ofly see air interchanger very attractive in appearance from indoor.Air interchanger (1) is provided with and is formed from the through apparatus main body (2) of ventilation passageway (22) of medial surface and the press strip (25) of the end in indoor (I) side of this apparatus main body (2) to facing indoor (I) of the lateral surface facing outdoor (O) in inside, wherein, decorative panel portion (25a) is formed in the upper end of press strip (25).Utilize the medial surface facing indoor (I) of this decorative panel portion (25a) cladding system main body (2).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the air interchanger of the function of a part for the frame had as door or window.
Background technology
Usually, the upper and lower frames that the door with fenestra has horizontal arrangement and be configured at this upper and lower frames respectively an end between and left right vertical frame between the other end, at the fenestra be made up of frame up and down, sheet glass is installed.
The air interchanger that the door of such formation uses has apparatus main body as described in Patent Document 1 like that.Apparatus main body is configured at the upper end of the fenestra of door, and is installed on below upper ledge.A pair grip block portion is provided with in the bottom of apparatus main body.The upper end of this pair grip block portion clamping sheet glass.Thus, the upper end of sheet glass is fixed on apparatus main body, and then is fixed on upper ledge.
In the air interchanger formed like this, such as when for change sheet glass sheet glass is dismantled from door, air interchanger must be dismantled from door.Therefore, the replacing that there is sheet glass needs the problem of plenty of time.So in nearest air interchanger, motion has the device being provided with press strip in the bottom of apparatus main body removably.Press strip replaces the grip block portion of the indoor in a pair grip block portion, and the grip block portion co-operating with outside, grips the upper end of sheet glass.And, due to press strip is located on apparatus main body removably, so only by press strip dismounting and detachable sheet glass, do not need provision for disengagement main body.Therefore, it is possible to easily carry out the replacing of sheet glass.
Patent document 1:(Japan) JP 2000-130042 publication
But, apparatus main body is provided with in the air interchanger of press strip removably, due to apparatus main body and press strip split, so produce gap between the upper surface of press strip and the lower surface of apparatus main body corresponding thereto.See that this gap becomes the line extending to the other end from one end of the left and right directions of apparatus main body indoor.And the width in gap is wider.Therefore, there is the problem attractive in appearance of infringement air interchanger.In addition, water during cleaning may be entered between apparatus main body and press strip.When water once enter gap, then the inside in gap produces mould.Mould being difficult to produced in gap removes, and there is the problem that removing needs the plenty of time.And then, mould owing to seeing indoor, so there is the problem attractive in appearance more damaging air interchanger.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is for solving the problem and founding, a kind of air interchanger is provided, be provided with to be formed in inside from facing outdoor lateral surface through to facing the apparatus main body of ventilation passageway of indoor medial surface and the press strip that arranges in the end of the indoor of this apparatus main body, it is characterized in that, in the upper end of described press strip, be integrally formed with described press strip the decorative panel portion facing indoor medial surface covering described apparatus main body.
In this situation, preferably, to be communicated with described ventilation passageway at the medial surface of described apparatus main body and relative to the air chamber of outside seal, to be formed described air chamber and the described indoor through hole be communicated with in described decorative panel portion with being formed between described decorative panel portion.
According to the present invention with above-mentioned feature, because apparatus main body is covered by the decorative panel portion of press strip, even if so have gap between apparatus main body and press strip, can not see indoor between its gap.Therefore, the attractive in appearance of air interchanger can be improved.And, because water during cleaning can not between access to plant main body and press strip, so can prevent mouldy.Therefore, the removing mould required time can not only be eliminated, and the reduction that can more reliably prevent air interchanger attractive in appearance.In addition, by press strip being replaced by pattern or different other press strip of color, the pattern facing indoor face or the color of air interchanger can be changed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the front view employing the door of air interchanger of the present invention is observed in side indoor;
Fig. 2 is abridged, the local amplification profile of the A-A line along Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the amplification profile of the B-B line along Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the sectional drawing identical with Fig. 3 of the mounting method for illustration of end compression bar;
Fig. 5 is the amplification profile of the C-C line along Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the amplification profile of the D-D line along Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the front view representing one of air interchanger of the present invention embodiment;
Fig. 8 omits the front view represented with the liner of embodiment;
Fig. 9 omits the front view represented with liner and the press strip of embodiment;
Figure 10 is abridged, the local amplification profile of the X-X line along Fig. 7;
Figure 11 is the amplification profile of the Y-Y line along Fig. 7;
Figure 12 is for illustration of with Figure 10 identical sectional drawing of press strip to the mounting method of apparatus main body;
Figure 13 is the amplification profile of the X-X line along Fig. 9;
Figure 14 is the stereogram of the liner used in same embodiment;
Figure 15 is the front view of same liner;
Figure 16 is the plan view of same liner;
Figure 17 is the ground plan of same liner;
Figure 18 is the right hand view of same liner;
Figure 19 is the left surface figure of same liner, for representing the figure of the section with liner to the installment state of apparatus main body by illusion line recording device main body;
Figure 20 is the figure for illustration of the ceiling molding installation procedure in the full operation for being installed on by air interchanger of the present invention on door;
Figure 21 be press strip is installed on apparatus main body before state under the amplification profile of the X-X line along Figure 20 that represents;
Figure 22 be press strip is installed on apparatus main body after state under the amplification profile of the X-X line along Figure 20 that represents;
Figure 23 is the amplification profile of the Y-Y line along Figure 20;
Figure 24 is the amplification profile of the Z-Z line along Figure 20;
Figure 25 is the figure for illustration of the apparatus main body installation procedure in the full operation for being installed on by air interchanger of the present invention on door;
Figure 26 is the amplification profile of the X-X line along Figure 25;
Figure 27 is the figure of the installation procedure for illustration of the press strip in the full operation for being installed on by air interchanger of the present invention on door, a pair end compression bar and lower press strip;
Figure 28 is the figure for illustration of the liner installation procedure in the full operation for being installed on by air interchanger of the present invention on door;
Figure 29 is the figure for illustration of the additional flanging muscle installation procedure in the full operation for being installed on by air interchanger of the present invention on door.
Symbol description
I is indoor
O is outdoor
1 air interchanger
2 apparatus main bodies
22 ventilation passageway
22C air chamber
25 press strips
25a decorative panel portion
25b through hole
Detailed description of the invention
Below, be described for implementing best mode of the present invention with reference to accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 represents the door 100 employing air interchanger 1 of the present invention.First, opposite house 100 is described, and door 100 has: make the upper ledge 101 of length direction towards left and right directions horizontal arrangement, the lower frame 102 in the configuration in parallel of the below of upper ledge 101, make length direction towards above-below direction configuration and frame 103 and right vertical frame 104 are indulged in a left side between the left part being located at upper ledge 101 and lower frame 102 respectively and between right part.So utilize these frames 101 ~ 104, door 100 is formed as the rectangular frame-shaped grown up and down.In addition, middle boxes 105 is linked with in vertical frame 103,104 levels of left and right.Thus, the inside of door 100 is distinguished into fenestra 106 and lower fenestra 107.
Composite plate glass 110 is provided with at upper fenestra 106.As shown in Figure 21 and Figure 22, upper composite plate glass 110 is made up of the pair of plates glass 111,112 be oppositely disposed at indoor and outdoor direction (in Figure 21 and Figure 22 for left and right directions) and the liner 113 be configured at respectively between this pair of plates glass 111,112 and seal member 114.In replacement, composite plate glass 110 also can use other composite plate glass formed, or also can use a sheet glass.Each end up and down of upper composite plate glass 110 clamps by facing the upper ledge 101 of upper fenestra 106, middle boxes 105 (being equivalent to lower frame for upper composite plate glass 110) and left right vertical frame 103,104 and being located at the ceiling molding 131 of indoor I side part of these frames 101,105,103,104, lower press strip 132, left press strip 133 and right press strip 134 respectively removably.In addition, the clamp structure of upper composite plate glass 110 is well-known, and owing to reducing with the relevance of this invention, so omit the description for its detailed configuration.
On the other hand, as shown in Figure 1, air interchanger 1 and lower composite plate glass 120 is provided with at lower fenestra 107.Its length direction configures towards left and right directions by air interchanger 1, arranges below middle boxes 105.On the other hand, lower composite plate glass 120 is configured at the downside of air interchanger 1.
Air interchanger 1, its top is supported by middle boxes 105 (being equivalent to upper ledge for air interchanger 1), and both ends, left and right are supported by the vertical frame 103,104 of left and right.Describe after the detailed content of the supporting construction of air interchanger 1.
As shown in Figure 2, lower composite plate glass 120 by the pair of plates glass 121 be oppositely disposed at indoor and outdoor direction (in Fig. 2 left and right directions), 122, be configured at liner 123 between this pair of plates glass 121,122 and seal member 124 respectively, fit in the sheet glass 126 of the sheet glass 122 of indoor I side via the film 125 blocking ultraviolet film etc. and form.Replace lower composite plate glass 120, also can use other composite plate glass formed, or also can use a sheet glass.As shown in Figure 1, the upper end of lower composite plate glass 120 is supported by air interchanger 1.The both ends of the left and right of lower composite plate glass 120 and bottom are supported by the vertical frame 103,104 of left and right and lower frame 102.Describe after the detailed content of the supporting construction of lower composite plate glass 120.
As shown in Fig. 2 and Figure 10 ~ Figure 13, air interchanger 1 has apparatus main body 2.By combining multiple section bar of being made up of metals such as aluminium, ducted body as cross section roughly quadrangle is formed apparatus main body 2, is configured by its length direction towards left and right directions.And apparatus main body 2 configures in the downside of middle boxes 105 in parallel therewith.
The wall part 21C of inside that apparatus main body 2 has the outside wall portions 21A facing outdoor O, the inner wall part 21B facing indoor I, is located at apparatus main body 2.Wall part 21C is utilized the inner space of apparatus main body 2 to be divided into space, the outside 22A of outdoor O side and space, the indoor 22B of indoor I side.Wall part 21C does not need one to be shaped as.When not forming wall part 21C, only form a space in the inside of apparatus main body 2.On the contrary, multiple wall part 21C can also be formed.
Cover 3 is respectively equipped with at the both ends of apparatus main body 2.Utilize this cover 3,3, the both ends of space, outside 22A and space, indoor 22B are closed.Consequently space, outside 22A and space, indoor 22B becomes confined space.The both ends of cover 3,3 not only sealing chamber outer space 22A and space, indoor 22B, as described later, the both ends of the left and right of air chamber 22C are closed and makes air chamber 22C be confined space, and then utilize the vertical frame 103,104 of left and right and the press strip 133,134 of left and right to clamp, thus, the both ends of apparatus main body 2 are supported on vertical frame 103,104.
As shown in Figure 11 ~ Figure 13, be formed with through hole 21a at outside wall portions 21A.Through hole 21a is formed and makes length direction towards the elongated hole-shape of above-below direction, is arranged in a column-shaped is formed multiple at the length direction of apparatus main body 2.Space, outside 22A is communicated with outdoor O via through hole 21a.On the other hand, as shown in Fig. 9 and Figure 11, be formed with multiple through hole 21b at inner wall part 21B.Space, indoor 22B is communicated with indoor I via through hole 21b.In addition, as shown in figure 11, next door portion 21C is formed with multiple through hole 21c.Space, outside 22A is communicated with via through hole 21c with space, indoor 22B.Consequently, outdoor O is communicated with via space, outside 22A and space, indoor 22B and through hole 21a, 21b, 21c with indoor I.Show thus, utilize space, outside 22A and space, indoor 22B and through hole 21a, 21b, 21c to form the ventilation passageway 22 be communicated with indoor I by outdoor O.And the air of indoor and outdoor is circulated by ventilation passageway 22.
As shown in Figure 11 ~ Figure 13, in the 22A of space, outside, be provided with opening and closing member 4.Opening and closing member 4 is formed in the long rectangular tabular of left and right directions, is oppositely disposed with wall part 21C.Opening and closing member 4 is supported on apparatus main body 2 between the first position and the second position in the lateral direction movably.And opening and closing member 4 can make upper end be rotatably supported in apparatus main body 2 centered by the axis of the level extended at left and right directions to the mode of indoor and outdoor direction movement by its bottom.Opening and closing member 4 in fig. 11 by shown in solid line close position and by rotatable between the open position shown in illusion line.When opening and closing member 4 is positioned at primary importance in the lateral direction, rotated to closing position by the cam mechanism 5 between the bottom of being located at apparatus main body 2 and opening and closing member 4.When opening and closing member 4 rotate to close position time, through hole 21c is closed by opening and closing member 4.Consequently ventilation passageway 22 is closed, and air interchanger 1 becomes the state of closing.When opening and closing member 4 moves to the second place, rotated to open position by cam mechanism 5.When opening and closing member 4 rotates to open position, through hole 21c separately, opens from wall part 21C to outdoor O side by opening and closing member 4.Consequently, ventilation passageway 22 is opened, and air interchanger 1 becomes open state.When opening and closing member 4 moves to the centre position between primary importance and the second place, rotate to the half-open position of closing between position and open position.Consequently, ventilation passageway 22 becomes half-open position, and then air interchanger 1 becomes half-open position.
As shown in Fig. 7 ~ Figure 10, be formed this position operation fenestra 23 through to indoor and outdoor direction on the top of the right part of inner wall part 21B.Functional unit 6 is provided with movably in the lateral direction via supporting frame 7 at this operation fenestra 23.Functional unit 6 links opening and closing member 4 via connect mechanism (not shown), and when functional unit 6 moves in the lateral direction, with its interlock, opening and closing member 4 moves in the lateral direction.Therefore, by making functional unit 6 move in the lateral direction, opening and closing member 4 can be made to move between the first position and the second position, thus, air interchanger 1 can be switched to open state, half-open position and closing any state of state.
Switching mechanism for opening and closing ventilation passageway 22 is not limited to the combination of opening and closing member 4, cam mechanism 5 and functional unit 6, also can adopt other known various switching mechanism.Such as also can adopt only makes opening and closing member move in the lateral direction and ventilation passageway 22 be carried out to the switching mechanism of opening and closing.
Secondly, when the supporting construction of air interchanger 1 and lower composite plate glass 120 is described, first the supporting construction on the top of air interchanger 1 is described.As shown in Fig. 2 and Figure 11 ~ Figure 13, on apparatus main body 2, be provided with outstanding upward a pair projecting plate portion 23A, 23B.A pair projecting plate portion 23A, 23B extend to the other end from one end of the left and right directions of apparatus main body 2.And a pair projecting plate portion 23A, 23B are separated from each other to indoor and outdoor direction, and at equidirectional relative configuration.
As shown in Figure 2, grip block portion 105a outstanding is downward formed in the end of the outdoor O side of the lower surface of middle boxes 105.On the other hand, ceiling molding 141 is provided with removably in the end of the indoor I side of middle boxes 105.And grip block portion 105a is via the face of seal member 161 face contact in the outdoor O side of projecting plate portion 23A, and meanwhile, the bottom of ceiling molding 141 is via the face of liner 162 face contact in the indoor I side of projecting plate portion 23B.That is, a pair projecting plate portion 23A, 23B are clamped via seal member 161 and liner 162 by grip block portion 105a and ceiling molding 141.Thus, the upper end of apparatus main body 2 is supported on middle boxes 105.
At this, grip block portion 105a, seal member 161 and ceiling molding 141 use with the door not installing air interchanger 1, are namely clamped the identical structure of the part of the door of lower composite plate glass 120 by grip block portion 105a, seal member 161 and ceiling molding 141.But, the face towards outdoor O side of projecting plate portion 23A is positioned at same position in the face towards outdoor O side of indoor and outdoor direction and lower composite plate glass 120, but the face towards indoor I side of projecting plate portion 23B is positioned at the face towards indoor I side than lower composite plate glass 120 near the position of outdoor O side mark set a distance.Consequently, the face towards outdoor O side of projecting plate portion 23A and projecting plate portion 23B towards indoor I side face between distance (below such distance is called outside dimension distance.) less than the thickness of lower composite plate glass 120.In order to corresponding with it, between projecting plate portion 23B and ceiling molding 141, use liner 162.The outside dimension of projecting plate portion 23A, 23B also can be identical with the thickness of lower composite plate glass 120.Liner 162 is not needed in this situation.The outside dimension of projecting plate portion 23A, 23B also can be larger than the thickness of lower composite plate glass 120.In this situation, suitably change shape, the size of at least one party of grip block portion 105a and ceiling molding 141.
Secondly, for ease of illustrating, the supporting construction of lower composite plate glass 120 is described.As shown in Fig. 2 and Figure 11, be formed with outstanding grip block portion 21d downwards in the end of the outdoor O side of apparatus main body 2.Grip block portion 21d extends to the other end from one end of the left and right directions of apparatus main body 2.On the other hand, press strip 25 long is in the lateral direction provided with removably in the end of the indoor I side of apparatus main body 2.The length of the left and right directions of press strip 25 is identical with the length of apparatus main body 2, is configured in the position identical with apparatus main body 2 in the lateral direction.
Grip block portion 21d is via the face towards outdoor O side of seal member 163 face contact in the upper end of lower composite plate glass 120.The bottom of press strip 25 is via the face towards indoor I side of additional flanging muscle 171 face contact in the upper end of lower composite plate glass 120.That is, the upper end of lower composite plate glass 120 to be clamped via seal member 163 and additional flanging muscle 171 by grip block portion 21d and press strip 25.Thus, the upper end of lower composite plate glass 120 is supported on apparatus main body 2.
As shown in Figure 2, the bottom of lower composite plate glass 120 is placed in lower frame 102 via base plate 172, and lower composite plate glass 120 is supported by lower frame 102.Grip block portion 102a outstanding is upward formed in the end of the outdoor O side of lower frame 102.On the other hand, lower press strip 142 is provided with removably in the end of the indoor I side of lower frame 102.And, the upper end of grip block portion 102a is via the face towards outdoor O side of seal member 164 face contact in the bottom of lower composite plate glass 120, meanwhile, the upper end of lower press strip 142 is via the face towards indoor I side of additional flanging muscle 171 face contact in the bottom of lower composite plate glass 120.That is, the bottom of lower composite plate glass 120 to be clamped via seal member 164 and additional flanging muscle 171 by grip block portion 102a and lower press strip 142.Like this, the bottom of lower composite plate glass 120 is supported by lower frame 102.
The left part of lower composite plate glass 120 and right part are supported in the same manner as the bottom of lower composite plate glass 120.Namely, as shown in Figure 5, the left part of lower composite plate glass 120 is by the grip block portion 13a of left vertical frame 103 and left press strip 143 and clamp via seal member 165 and additional flanging muscle 171, as shown in Figure 6, the right part of lower composite plate glass 120 is clamped via seal member 166 and additional flanging muscle 171 by the grip block portion 104a of right vertical frame 104 and right press strip 144.
Show from the above-mentioned clamp structure of lower composite plate glass 120, between the face towards indoor I side and press strip 25,142 ~ 144 of lower composite plate glass 120, be provided with additional flanging muscle 171 throughout all-round.
The both ends, left and right of apparatus main body 2 are supported on the upper end of the vertical frame 103,104 of left and right as follows.When the supporting construction of the left part of apparatus main body 2 is described, as shown in Figure 3, a pair projecting plate portion 31A, 31B indulging towards a left side and give prominence to frame 103 side is formed at the end face relative with left frame 103 of the cover 3 being configured at left side.A pair projecting plate portion 31A, 31B extend downwards from the upper of apparatus main body 2, and the lower end part of a pair projecting plate portion 31A, 31B is in than apparatus main body 2 times positions facing to upside predetermined distance.This is to prevent the bottom of projecting plate portion 31A, 31B and additional flanging muscle 171 from interfering.A pair projecting plate portion 31A, 31B are separated from each other, to the left and right at equidirectional relative configuration.
The face towards outdoor O side of the projecting plate portion 31A of outdoor O is configured at the face same position towards outdoor O side with lower composite plate glass 120 in indoor and outdoor direction.Therefore, projecting plate portion 31A is via the grip block portion 103a of seal member 165 face contact in left frame 103.On the other hand, the face towards indoor I side of the projecting plate portion 31B of indoor I side is configured at the face towards indoor I side than lower composite plate glass 120 near the position of outdoor O side mark set a distance.Consequently, the outside dimension of projecting plate 31A, 31B is less than the thickness of lower composite plate glass 120, in projecting plate 31B and the gap making the amount forming this difference in size between press strip 143.In this gap, O side configures filler 173 and liner 8 successively towards indoor I side outdoor.And, left press strip 143 via liner 8 and filler 173 face contact in projecting plate portion 31B.That is, projecting plate portion 31A, 31B utilizes grip block portion 103a and left press strip 143 and clamps via seal member 165 and filler 173 and liner 8.Thus, the left part of apparatus main body 2 is supported by left frame 103.
Although not shown, the right part of apparatus main body 2 is also identical with left part, is supported on right frame 104.That is, the grip block portion 104a of right frame 104 and right press strip 144 (all with reference to Fig. 6) is utilized to clamp via seal member 166 and filler 173 and liner 8 '.Thus, the right part of apparatus main body 2 is supported by right frame 104.In addition, the supporting construction of the right part of apparatus main body 2 and the supporting construction of left part symmetrical, liner 8 ' is also symmetrical with liner 8.Therefore, for the supporting construction of the right part of apparatus main body 2, the description thereof will be omitted.
Filler 173 is made up of the resin such as rubber of the little hardness of elastic deformation amount, utilizes left press strip 143 to press and is fixed on projecting plate portion 31B.Filler 173 also can be bonded and fixed to projecting plate portion 31B.In addition, filler 173 is not necessarily necessarily arranged.When not arranging filler 173, projecting plate portion 31B is configured the amount of thickness of filler 173 to indoor I side, the second plate portion 82 of liner 8 (8 ') by direct face contact in projecting plate portion 31B.
Liner 8 is formed by the resin of shaping hard, as shown in Figure 14 ~ Figure 19, configures in the longitudinal direction towards above-below direction.The second plate portion 82 that liner 8 has makes the first plate portion 81 of width towards indoor and outdoor direction, the end of the outdoor O side from this first plate portion 81 is given prominence to towards right angle, left, the decorative panel portion 83 outstanding towards right angle, right from the end of the indoor I side in the first plate portion 81.
As shown in Figure 3, the first plate portion 81 by between the end of indoor I side of almost seamlessly inserting the left side (indulging the relative end face of frame 103 with a left side) of cover 3 and left press strip 143, by the space landfill between cover 3 and left press strip 143.Thus, realize improving the attractive in appearance of air interchanger 1.And when forming gap between cover 3 and left press strip 143, apparatus main body 2 is removable gap value in the lateral direction, therefore, there is the problem that air interchanger 1 rocks at left and right directions, but by by the first landfill gap, plate portion 81, such problem is prevented trouble before it happens.
Second plate portion 82 is inserted between filler 173 and left press strip 143 with press-in state.That is, the second plate portion 82 is pressed towards filler 173 by left press strip 143, and then is pressed towards projecting plate portion 31B.Consequently, projecting plate portion 31A, 31B utilizes grip block portion 103a and left press strip 143 and clamps via seal member 165 and filler 173 and the second plate portion 82.In addition, the length of the cut regulation in both ends up and down in the second plate portion 82.As shown in figure 19, this is to prevent the upper end in the second plate portion 82 and bottom and apparatus main body 2 and additional flanging muscle 171 from interfering.
At this, if left press strip 143 is directly pressed on cover 3, then do not need the first plate portion 81.Equally, if left press strip 143 directly to be pressed on filler 173 (being projecting plate portion 31B when not arranging filler 173), then the second plate portion 82 is not needed.But the pass of indulging the installation constitution of frame 103 at left press strip 143 relative to a left side is fastened, need the first plate portion 81 and the second plate portion 82.
That is, as shown in illusion line in Fig. 4, left press strip 143 is inserted into left vertical between frame 103 and cover 3 as shown by arrow A towards the vertical frame 103 side direction tilted direction of work from apparatus main body 2 side with the state tilted relative to regular mounting position.When left press strip 143 being inserted into the left vertical removed position by the regulation shown in solid line between frame 103 and cover 3, in the outdoor O side of left press strip 143 and the first holding section 143a being formed at the end of left vertical frame 103 side is sticked in left vertical frame 103.The engaging position of frame 103 is indulged for center of rotation relative to a left side with this first holding section 143a, when left press strip 143 rotates to arrow B direction in the mode left to indoor I side from projecting plate portion 31B, the the second holding section 143b being formed at left press strip 143 encounters left vertical frame 103, and left press strip 143 can not to the excessive rotation in arrow B direction.The position of left press strip 143 is now regular installation site, and left press strip 143 becomes regular mounting position.The left press strip 143 being installed on regular position can only rotate to the rightabout in arrow B direction, and O side can not be moved towards the direction of indoor I side and the direction of indulging frame 103 from cover 3 towards a left side outdoor.Therefore, by left press strip 143 is pressed on filler 173 and cover 3, apparatus main body 3 can be located securely.And, after left press strip 143 is inserted into removed position, only rotates and can be installed on left vertical frame 103 to installation site, easily can carry out frame 103 indulged by left press strip 143 installation relative to a left side.Certainly, left press strip 143 is rotated to removed position from installation site, and the rightabout to arrow A direction moves, and thus, left press strip 143 can be indulged frame 103 from a left side and dismantle.
This installation, method for dismounting also can adopt for other press strip 141,142,144.But, length direction is rotated between installation site and removed position in the horizontal direction towards the press strip 143,144 of the left and right of above-below direction, in contrast, length direction is made to rotate at above-below direction between installation site and removed position towards the upper and lower press strip 141,142 of left and right directions.In addition, describe after the installation of press strip 25, method for dismounting.
When by left press strip 143 relative to a left side indulge frame 103 install as above, easily can carry out frame 103 indulged by left press strip 143 installation relative to a left side, on the contrary, left press strip 143 and cover 3 and filler 173 separately between produce gap.This is because when left press strip 143 is positioned at removed position, the pass tilted relative to posture when being positioned at installation site in its posture is fastened, close compared with when being positioned at installation site with left press strip 143 relative to cover 3 and filler 173.Therefore, between left press strip 143 and cover 3, insert the first plate portion 81, between left press strip 143 and filler 173, insert the second plate portion 82 simultaneously.Thus, realize guaranteeing left press strip 143 relative to a left side indulge the installation of frame 103, the easiness of dismounting and supporting reliability and improve the attractive in appearance of air interchanger 1 and prevent the effect of rocking.This is also identical for right press strip 144, and the structure between the structure between the cover 3 on right press strip 144 and right side and filler 173 and the cover 3 in left press strip 143 and left side and filler 173 is symmetrical.
In addition, before additional flanging muscle 171 is installed on each press strip 25,142 ~ 144, second plate portion 82 is inserted between press strip 143 and lower composite plate glass 120, and make in this condition filler 8 be moved upward to regulation position, thus, first and second plate portion 81,82 be respectively inserted into press strip 143 and cover 3 and filler 173 separately between.
In addition, press strip 25 relative to the installation constitution of apparatus main body 2 and press strip 142,144 identical with the installation constitution that left press strip 143 indulges frame 103 relative to a left side relative to the installation constitution of frame 102,104, therefore, also gap should be produced at press strip 25 and between press strip 142,144 and lower composite plate glass 120, but because this gap is absorbed, so no problem by the elastic deformation of seal member 163 ~ 166 and additional flanging muscle 171.
As shown in Figure 3, decorative panel portion 83 cover in cover 3 between apparatus main body 2 and left press strip 143 to the part that indoor I exposes.But relatively showing from Fig. 1 and Fig. 7, the top of cover 3 is covered by ceiling molding 141.Therefore, decorative panel portion 83 only covers ratio ceiling molding 141 part on the lower in cover 3.The lower surface of ceiling molding 141 is encountered in the upper surface in decorative panel portion 83.Determine the installation site of the above-below direction of liner 8 (8 ') thus.
As shown in figure 11, the end of the indoor I side on press strip 25, is formed with decorative panel portion 25a outstanding upward with press strip 25.Decorative panel portion 25a is except the face (except the part covered by ceiling molding 141) facing indoor I of operation fenestra 23 outer cladding system main body 2.Thus, the raising attractive in appearance of air interchanger 1 is realized.
Projecting plate portion 21e, the 21f outstanding to indoor I side is formed in the bottom of the inner wall part 21B of apparatus main body 2 and upper end.Projecting plate portion 21e, 21f extend throughout the total length of apparatus main body 2, are formed with air chamber 22C with inner wall part 21B and decorative panel portion 25a co-operating.Air chamber 22C extends throughout the total length of apparatus main body 2.The both ends of air chamber 22C are closed by cover 3,3.Thus, air chamber 22C becomes the space relative to outside seal.Be formed with air chamber 22C's as a result, in this air interchanger 1, these three spaces of space, outside 22A, space, indoor 22B and air chamber 22C are formed side by side in indoor and outdoor direction, and therefore, comparing existing air interchanger can improve effect of heat insulation further.
Air chamber 22C is communicated with space, indoor 22B via the multiple through hole 21b being formed at inner wall part 21B.On the other hand, air chamber 22C is communicated with indoor I via the through hole 25b being formed at decorative panel portion 25a.Therefore, the air of outdoor O and indoor I circulates via ventilation passageway 22 and air chamber 22C and through hole 25b, and air chamber 22C and through hole 25b forms in fact the part extending ventilation passageway 22.
Incorporating section 25c is formed in the face facing indoor I of decorative panel portion 25a.This incorporating section 25c configures in the mode of surrounding full through hole 21b.At incorporating section 25c, strainer 9 is installed removably.Strainer 9 covers all through hole 25b.Strainer 9 also can be located at inner wall part 21B and cover through hole 21b.
Press strip 25 is installed on apparatus main body 2 as follows removably.Namely, as shown in figure 12, press strip 25 is with along with upward and the mode outstanding to indoor I tilts, in this condition as shown by the arrows in figure 12, the bottom of the upper end (upper end of the part except decorative panel portion 25a) of the press strip 25 upwards insertion apparatus main body 2 from direction tiltedly, is moved upward afterwards.Or, after above moving to, also can move to indoor I side.Any one, can make the stage portion 25d be formed at above press strip 25 contact with the leading section of the protrusion tab 21g below the leading section being formed at projecting plate portion 21e.And, centered by the contact site of stage portion 25d and protrusion tab 21g, make press strip 25 rotate to the counter clockwise direction of Figure 12, the upper end of press strip 25 is moved to outdoor O side.When press strip 25 rotates the installation site to the regulation shown in Figure 11, the engagement piece portion 25e elastic deformation that the upper end in the face of the outdoor O side of decorative panel portion 25a is formed crosses the protuberance 21h be formed at below projecting plate portion 21f, as shown in figure 11, engagement piece portion 25e is sticked in protuberance 21h.Thus, press strip 25 is stoped to rotate counterclockwise from installation site.And now, the end of the outdoor O side of the upper end of press strip 25 is placed in the mounting portion 21i formed below projecting plate portion 21e.Thus, press strip 25 is installed on apparatus main body 2.Certainly, by adopting order contrary to the above, press strip 25 can be dismantled from apparatus main body 2.
When the air interchanger 1 of above-mentioned formation is installed on lower fenestra 107 of door 100, first, as shown in Figure 20 ~ Figure 22, ceiling molding 141 is installed on the bottom of middle boxes 105.In addition, as shown in figure 23, lower frame 102 is provided with base plate 172 in advance.Secondly, as shown in Figure 25 and Figure 26, the air interchanger 1 not installing press strip 25 is inserted in lower fenestra 107, and then makes it be moved upward.Thus, projecting plate portion 23A, 23B and liner 162 are inserted between grip block portion 105a and ceiling molding 141.Afterwards, lower composite plate glass 120 is inserted into the lower fenestra 107 on the downside of air interchanger 1.
Secondly, as shown in figure 27, air interchanger 1 is installed press strip 25, the upper end of lower composite plate glass 120 is installed on air interchanger 1.Now, lower press strip 142 is installed on lower frame 102, the bottom of lower composite plate glass 120 is installed on lower frame 102.Afterwards, the press strip 143,144 of left and right is installed on respectively on the vertical frame 103,104 of left and right, the end of the left and right of lower composite plate glass 120 is installed on respectively the vertical frame 103,104 of left and right.
Secondly, as shown in figure 28, left and right end portions liner 8,8 ' being installed on the press strip 143,144 of left and right and air interchanger 1 separately between.Afterwards, as shown in figure 29, at press strip 25 and the additional flanging muscle 171 of press-in between press strip 142 ~ 144 and each end up and down of lower composite plate glass 120.Thus, air interchanger 1 terminates to the installation of door 100.
When air interchanger 1 is dismantled from door 100, as long as adopt order contrary to the above.That is, first, flanging muscle 171 will be added dismantle from each press strip 25,142 ~ 144.Secondly, dismounting liner 8,8 '.Afterwards, the end compression bar 143,144 of left and right is dismantled, then press strip 25 and lower press strip 142 is dismantled.The lower composite plate glass 120 of dismounting afterwards.Finally air interchanger 1 is dismantled from door 100.
According to the air interchanger 1 of above-mentioned formation, decorative panel portion 25a is formed in the upper end of press strip 25, cover towards the face of the indoor I side of apparatus main body 2, so the gap extended in the horizontal direction can not be formed between the bottom of apparatus main body 2 and the upper end of press strip 25 owing to utilizing this decorative panel portion 25a.Therefore, the attractive in appearance of air interchanger 1 can be improved.And, because water during cleaning can not between access to plant main body 2 and press strip 25, so mould generation can be prevented.Therefore, the removing mould required time can not only be eliminated, and, the reduction attractive in appearance of air interchanger 1 can be prevented more reliably.In addition, by being exchanged by other different from pattern or color for press strip 25 press strips 25, the pattern facing indoor face or the color of air interchanger 1 can be changed.
In addition, owing to being formed with air chamber 22C between decorative panel portion 25a and inner wall part 21B, so the effect of heat insulation of air interchanger 1 can be improved.Particularly in this embodiment, because space, outside 22A, space, indoor 22B and air chamber 22C configure side by side successively in indoor and outdoor direction, so the effect of heat insulation of air interchanger 1 can be improved further.
And then, in this embodiment, after the vertical frame 103,104 press strip 143,144 of left and right being inserted left and right with the state tilted, it is made to rotate to regular installation site, thus, the press strip 143,144 of left and right is installed on respectively on the vertical frame 103,104 of left and right, therefore, it is possible to the press strip 143,144 of left and right is easily installed on the vertical frame 103,104 of left and right.And, due to the press strip 143,144 at the both ends of left and right and left and right that are formed at air interchanger 1 separately between gap be inserted with liner 8,8 ', so can prevent from damaging the state of affairs attractive in appearance, and rocking of air interchanger 1 can be prevented.
In addition, this invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, can adopt various variation in the scope not departing from its aim.
Such as, in the above-described embodiment, the part of the apparatus main body 2 of air interchanger 1 as middle boxes 105 (be upper ledge relative to lower composite plate glass 120) is used, but apparatus main body 2 also can use as the local of either party of the vertical frame 103,104 of left and right.In this situation, in the left and right of apparatus main body 2, the end of the indoor I side of the side of either party is provided with press strip removably.
Claims (2)
1. an air interchanger, be provided with to be formed in inside from face outdoor lateral surface through to face indoor medial surface ventilation passageway and be formed in the end of outside grip block portion apparatus main body and in the end of the indoor of this apparatus main body with can the press strip that arranges of the mode of side handling indoor, it is characterized in that
Sheet glass is clamped with between the grip block portion and described press strip of described apparatus main body,
In the upper end of described press strip, be integrally formed with described press strip the decorative panel portion facing indoor medial surface covering described apparatus main body,
Described decorative panel portion with can indoor side handling mode be arranged on described apparatus main body,
Described press strip has stage portion, and under the state contacted with the leading section of the protrusion tab being formed at described apparatus main body in this stage portion, can rotate centered by the leading section of described protrusion tab,
Described decorative panel portion has engagement piece portion, and this engagement piece portion is elastic deformation when described press strip turns to installation site, and crosses the protuberance that is formed at described apparatus main body and engage with described protuberance.
2. air interchanger as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, to be communicated with described ventilation passageway at the medial surface of described apparatus main body and relative to the air chamber of outside seal, to be formed described air chamber and the described indoor through hole be communicated with in described decorative panel portion with being formed between described decorative panel portion.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011-166730 | 2011-07-29 | ||
| JP2011166730 | 2011-07-29 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102900340A CN102900340A (en) | 2013-01-30 |
| CN102900340B true CN102900340B (en) | 2015-10-21 |
Family
ID=47572799
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210034907.0A Active CN102900340B (en) | 2011-07-29 | 2012-02-16 | Air interchanger |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5975626B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN102900340B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104453558B (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2016-08-24 | 浙江瑞明节能科技股份有限公司 | A kind of door and window auxiliary frame mounting structure with air channel structure |
| JP7155087B2 (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2022-10-18 | Ykk Ap株式会社 | Fittings |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11131928A (en) * | 1997-10-28 | 1999-05-18 | Shin Nikkei Co Ltd | Ventilation structure of composite sash |
| JP2000002056A (en) * | 1998-06-17 | 2000-01-07 | Sekisui House Ltd | Fittings, structure and method for fitting filter member for ventilation frame |
| JP2000110452A (en) * | 1998-10-09 | 2000-04-18 | Sekisui House Ltd | Ventilation frame for sash |
| JP2002188374A (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-07-05 | Shin Nikkei Co Ltd | Ventilation box for composite sash |
| KR20110045338A (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2011-05-04 | (주) 에이에이치씨 시스템창 | Structure of the sliding door ChangHo which a compound valve is installed |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57112593U (en) * | 1980-12-29 | 1982-07-12 | ||
| JPH0640872Y2 (en) * | 1989-02-22 | 1994-10-26 | 佐原ブレス工業株式会社 | Ventilation device |
| JP3270376B2 (en) * | 1997-10-28 | 2002-04-02 | 新日軽株式会社 | Ventilation body for insulation sash |
| JP2010255290A (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2010-11-11 | Shin Nikkei Co Ltd | Filter body and ventilator having it |
-
2011
- 2011-11-30 JP JP2011261443A patent/JP5975626B2/en active Active
-
2012
- 2012-02-16 CN CN201210034907.0A patent/CN102900340B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11131928A (en) * | 1997-10-28 | 1999-05-18 | Shin Nikkei Co Ltd | Ventilation structure of composite sash |
| JP2000002056A (en) * | 1998-06-17 | 2000-01-07 | Sekisui House Ltd | Fittings, structure and method for fitting filter member for ventilation frame |
| JP2000110452A (en) * | 1998-10-09 | 2000-04-18 | Sekisui House Ltd | Ventilation frame for sash |
| JP2002188374A (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-07-05 | Shin Nikkei Co Ltd | Ventilation box for composite sash |
| KR20110045338A (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2011-05-04 | (주) 에이에이치씨 시스템창 | Structure of the sliding door ChangHo which a compound valve is installed |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP5975626B2 (en) | 2016-08-23 |
| CN102900340A (en) | 2013-01-30 |
| JP2013050291A (en) | 2013-03-14 |
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