CN102900189A - Modularized floor slab for buildings - Google Patents
Modularized floor slab for buildings Download PDFInfo
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- CN102900189A CN102900189A CN2012103673536A CN201210367353A CN102900189A CN 102900189 A CN102900189 A CN 102900189A CN 2012103673536 A CN2012103673536 A CN 2012103673536A CN 201210367353 A CN201210367353 A CN 201210367353A CN 102900189 A CN102900189 A CN 102900189A
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000700647 Variola virus Species 0.000 claims description 22
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000274582 Pycnanthus angolensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of modularized buildings and particularly relates to a modularized floor slab for buildings. The floor slab comprises a floor layer, a ceiling layer and a main structure layer, wherein the floor layer and the ceiling layer are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the main structure layer respectively and are connected to the main structure layer respectively, and the main structure layer is a steel structure with an inner space. The main body of the floor slab is in a steel structure, standard factory production can be conducted, the interchangeability is good, sizes are accurate, the quality is controllable, the time of field pouring of a floor slab and installation of a precast floor slab is saved, the cost is reduced, the heat preservation of products is achieved, products are fire resistant and have good sound insulation effect, and the use is safe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the modular architectural field, specifically a kind of modularization floor for building.
Background technology
Current, in China industry and civilian construction, reinforced concrete structure is extensive because of raw material. technology maturation, cheap, very strong vitality is arranged, be still the architecture structure form that is most widely used.But because modern architecture is had higher requirement new, more comfortable, the better structural system of techno-economic effect that people are devoted to study to floor height, deadweight, large space, flexible interval and antidetonation etc.
In order to overcome the above problems, the present invention has done useful improvement.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that (one) will solve
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of have hollow structure and the modularization floor of the construction take steel work as skeleton.
(2) technical scheme
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of modularization floor for building, this floor is divided into floor layer, smallpox flaggy and main structure layer, described floor layer and smallpox flaggy are separately positioned on the up and down side of described main structure layer, and link to each other with this main structure layer respectively; Described main structure layer is the steel work that is provided with the inner space.
Wherein, described main structure layer comprises some steel structure support plates and at least three steel work frames, and described steel work frame head and the tail link to each other successively, surround polygon-shaped; Described steel structure support plate is located at the polygon-shaped inside that the steel work frame surrounds edge-only.
Further, described each steel structure support plate and each steel work frame comprise respectively two U-shaped steel and some angle bar, the relative and parallel placement of the notch of described two U-shaped steel, and by described angle bar connection.
Further again, described angle bar intersects or/and be arranged on obliquely between described two U-shaped steel, and the two ends of this angle bar respectively with corresponding U-shaped steel welding.
Wherein, described each angle bar two ends are provided with 45 degree tangent planes, and the tangent plane at these angle bar two ends is parallel.
Perhaps, described each steel work frame comprises two hollow out lateral frame boards, and these two hollow out lateral frame boards are corresponding to be fastened; The material of described hollow out lateral frame board is steel plate, and this hollow out lateral frame board is provided with the geometry of hollow out.
Further, described steel work frame is four; Described four steel work frames surround rectangle, and head and the tail connect successively; Two minor faces that described steel structure support plate is relative with described steel work frame are parallel, and the two ends of this support structure plate respectively with the welding of corresponding steel work frame.
Further again, the head and the tail of described four steel work frames link to each other by the frame joint pin; Described frame joint pin main body is square steel; This frame joint pin also comprises two block plates, and described two block plates are welded on the up and down two ends of described square steel; Described steel work frame end is arranged between described two block plates, and is welded on this two block plate; Described two steel plates respectively with floor layer connection corresponding to the smallpox flaggy.
In addition, this modularization floor also comprises the heat preservation and soundproof layer, and this heat preservation and soundproof layer is arranged on the upper surface of described smallpox flaggy.
Wherein, comprise merchant's concrete LIFT in the described floor layer, be provided with screw-thread steel, valve snail steel, gauze wire cloth in this merchant's concrete LIFT, and the bottom of this floor layer is provided with bamboo offset plate or iron plate.
In addition, described smallpox flaggy adopts aluminium-plastic panel, iron plate, cement pressure plate or galvanized sheet.
(3) beneficial effect
Compare with product with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1) main body of the present invention is steel work, but the standardization plant produced, interchangeability is good, and size is accurate and quality controllable, can save cast in situs floor and precast floor slab the loaded down with trivial details time is installed, and reduces cost, the shortening time;
2) product can effectively be incubated, fire prevention and sound insulation, use safer.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structure connection diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of steel work border structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is another kind of steel work border structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is frame joint pin structural representation of the present invention.
In the accompanying drawing, the component list of each label representative is as follows:
1. floor layer; 11. merchant's concrete LIFT; 12. gauze wire cloth; 13. floor isolation layer; 2. main structure layer; 21. steel work frame; 22. steel structure support plate; 23.U shaped steel; 24. angle bar; 25. hollow out lateral frame board; 3. smallpox flaggy; 4. heat preservation and soundproof layer; 5. frame joint pin; 51. steel plate; 52. square steel.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is made a detailed explanation.
Modularization floor a kind of for building as shown in Figure 1 mainly is made of floor layer 1, smallpox flaggy 3 and main structure layer 2.Floor layer 1 is arranged on the upside of main structure layer 2, and is fixedly connected with main structure layer 2, and in addition, smallpox flaggy 3 is arranged on main structure layer 2 downside, also is fixedly connected with main structure layer 2.
This main structure layer 2 is steel work, has internal space design in this steel work.This steel work is preferably designed for border structure.Particularly, this main structure layer 2 comprises at least three steel work frames 21 and several steel structure supports 22, steel work frame 21 be trapped among end to end main structure layer 2 around, form the polygon geometry, played and supported and fixing effect.Take steel work as skeleton, thereby can reclaim in this main structure layer 2, avoid the waste of resource.Main structure layer 2 preferred a kind of rectangular configuration of the present invention, particularly, main structure layer 2 comprises four steel work frames 21, and these four steel work frames, 21 head and the tail link to each other successively.Steel structure support plate 22 is arranged on main structure layer 2 inside, and its edge-on placement is played and supported and the function that is connected floor layer 1 and smallpox flaggy 3.This steel structure support plate 22 can be arranged on the position that is parallel to shorter rectangle steel structure frame 21, and the two ends of steel structure support plate 22 are fixedly connected with corresponding steel work frame 21 respectively.Above-mentioned steel structure support plate 22 and the upside of steel work frame 21 are fixedly connected with by self-tapping screw with floor layer 1 respectively, and their lower end is fixedly connected with by self-tapping screw with smallpox flaggy 3 respectively.
The bottom of floor layer 1 is provided with floor isolation layer 13, and this floor isolation layer 13 adopts bamboo offset plate or iron plate.Floor isolation layer 13 has good effect of heat insulation, can be to the indoor effect of playing insulation.Be arranged on main structure layer 2 upside at floor isolation layer 13, and at this merchant's concrete LIFT 11 be set above the floor isolation layer 13.Placing box daughter board on floor isolation layer 13 arranges gauze wire cloth 12 in box board first, maybe can select screw-thread steel, valve snail steel, then waters merchant's concrete in box board, the thickness of merchant's concrete can be made as 5mm, after merchant's concrete solidifies, forms and discusss concrete LIFT 11.
Smallpox flaggy 3 adopts the sheet materials such as aluminium-plastic panel, iron plate, cement pressure plate or galvanized sheet, adopts these materials to make smallpox flaggy 3 not yielding, and has good resistance to compression function.The upper surface of smallpox flaggy 3 also can arrange heat preservation and soundproof layer 4, thereby guarantees insulation and the soundproof effect of this floor.Heat-insulating and noise-insulating material such as Sound-proof material, deadening felt etc. that common this heat preservation and soundproof layer 4 adopts.
As shown in Figure 2, the steel work frame 21 of the present invention structure that can preferably be welded by U-shaped steel 23 and angle bar 24.Certainly, this U-shaped steel 23 can replace with channel-section steel or application angle bar material.Preferred two U-shaped steel 23 parallel placements, and make the notch of U-shaped steel 23 relative.Some angle bar 24 are welded between these two the U-shaped steel 23, the two ends of angle bar 24 respectively with the welding of the groove inner surface of two U-shaped steel 23, thereby make a steel work frame 21.Angle bar 24 is tiltably set up, and also can make two angle bar 24 arranged in a crossed manner.The two ends of angle bar 24 can be provided with the inclined ramp of 45 degree, and the inclined-plane at these two ends parallels, thereby this angle bar 24 can be welded on the U-shaped steel 23 more securely, also can make 24 pairs of U-shaped steel 23 of angle bar of intersection have the effect of better support simultaneously.The angle bar 24 of pair of cross can be set respectively in the end positions of steel work frame 21, make the steel work frame 21 can stress equalization, thereby have better pressure-bearing effect.In addition, in above-mentioned steel work frame 21, between two U-shaped steel 23, also can adopt square steel, tubing or section bar to replace angle bar 24 to connect, can reach equally effect fixing and that support.
As shown in Figure 3, steel work frame 21 also can adopt the embodiment of hollow out lateral frame board 25.Particularly, each steel work frame 21 comprises two hollow out lateral frame boards 25, and these two hollow out lateral frame boards fasten and weld together, and consist of a steel work frame 21.Hollow out lateral frame board 25 adopts steel plate materials, which is provided with the engraved structure of various shape, and such as triangle, ellipse etc., and these these patterns are in symmetrical position at hollow out lateral frame board 25, the Equilibrium of maintenance steel work frame 21.The integral structure of this hollow out lateral frame board 25 can guarantee the stability that the frame self structure connects, and has simplified manufacturing process, also makes things convenient at the main structure layer various circuit of 2 interior installations or device.
As shown in Figure 4, main structure layer 2 also comprises frame joint pin 5, and the head and the tail of described steel work frame 21 link to each other by this frame joint pin 5.Described frame joint pin 5 main bodys are square steel 51, this frame joint pin 5 also comprises two block plates 52, described two block plates 52 are welded on the up and down two ends of described square steel 51, and described steel work frame 21 ends are arranged between described two block plates 52, and are welded on this two block plate 52.The steel plate 52 that these frame joint pin 5 upper and lower sides are provided with is connected corresponding connection with floor layer 1 respectively with the smallpox flaggy, because steel plate 52 contact surfaces are large, can play better the effect that connects floor layer 1 and smallpox flaggy 3.
With frame and skeleton, the floor upper strata is floor layer 1 in this modularization floor, and lower floor is smallpox flaggy 3, and this smallpox flaggy 3 can be equipped with the furred ceiling frame; Integrated installation draining in the floor, electric wire, control line, lamp electric appliance etc. can effectively be saved the space.
Above embodiment only is used for explanation the present invention; and be not limitation of the present invention; the those of ordinary skill in relevant technologies field; in the situation that do not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can also make a variety of changes and modification; therefore all technical schemes that are equal to also belong to category of the present invention, and scope of patent protection of the present invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (11)
1. a modularization floor for building is characterized in that, this floor comprises floor layer, smallpox flaggy and main structure layer, and described floor layer and smallpox flaggy are separately positioned on the up and down side of described main structure layer, and links to each other with this main structure layer respectively; Described main structure layer is the steel work that is provided with the inner space.
2. modularization floor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described main structure layer comprises some steel structure support plates and at least three steel work frames, and described steel work frame head and the tail link to each other successively, surround polygon-shaped; Described steel structure support plate is located at the polygon-shaped inside that the steel work frame surrounds edge-only.
3. modularization floor according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described each steel structure support plate and each steel work frame comprise respectively two U-shaped steel and some angle bar, the relative and parallel placement of the notch of described two U-shaped steel, and by described angle bar connection.
4. modularization floor according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described angle bar intersects or/and be arranged on obliquely between described two U-shaped steel, and the two ends of this angle bar respectively with corresponding U-shaped steel welding.
5. modularization floor according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described each angle bar two ends are respectively equipped with 45 degree tangent planes, and the tangent plane at these angle bar two ends is parallel.
6. modularization floor according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described each steel work frame comprises two hollow out lateral frame boards, and these two hollow out lateral frame boards are corresponding to be fastened; The material of described hollow out lateral frame board is steel plate, and this hollow out lateral frame board is provided with the geometry of hollow out.
7. modularization floor according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described steel work frame is four; Described four steel work frames surround rectangle, and head and the tail connect successively; Two minor faces that described steel structure support plate is relative with described steel work frame are parallel, and the two ends of this support structure plate respectively with the welding of corresponding steel work frame.
8. modularization floor according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the head and the tail of described four steel work frames link to each other by the frame joint pin; Described frame joint pin main body is square steel; This frame joint pin also comprises two block plates, and described two block plates are welded on the up and down two ends of described square steel; Described steel work frame end is arranged between described two block plates, and is welded on this two block plate; Described two steel plates respectively with floor layer connection corresponding to the smallpox flaggy.
9. modularization floor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this modularization floor also comprises the heat preservation and soundproof layer, and this heat preservation and soundproof layer is arranged on the upper surface of described smallpox flaggy.
10. modularization floor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, comprises merchant's concrete LIFT in the described floor layer, be provided with screw-thread steel, valve snail steel, gauze wire cloth in this merchant's concrete LIFT, and the bottom of this floor layer is provided with bamboo offset plate or iron plate.
11. each described modularization floor is characterized in that according to claim 1-10, described smallpox flaggy adopts aluminium-plastic panel, iron plate, cement pressure plate or galvanized sheet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210367353.6A CN102900189B (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Modularized floor slab for buildings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210367353.6A CN102900189B (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Modularized floor slab for buildings |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102900189A true CN102900189A (en) | 2013-01-30 |
| CN102900189B CN102900189B (en) | 2014-08-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210367353.6A Expired - Fee Related CN102900189B (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Modularized floor slab for buildings |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103485463A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-01-01 | 张跃 | Floor of steel structure |
| CN103498523A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-01-08 | 张跃 | Floor system |
| CN103498525A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-01-08 | 张跃 | Floor slab with preinstalled pipelines |
| CN103711244A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-09 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Double-layer all-steel structure floor slab embedded with steel channel beam |
| CN105040875A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-11-11 | 张跃 | Floor plate with ceiling door |
| CN106193402A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-12-07 | 中天建设集团浙江钢构有限公司 | Girder truss integrated form flooring module and installation method thereof |
| CN107246152A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-10-13 | 牛智勇 | A kind of method that steel structure frame is assembled with combined light floor modules |
| CN107246095A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-10-13 | 牛智勇 | A kind of compound floor modules of steel skeleton |
| CN111032974A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2020-04-17 | 优时吉博罗私人有限公司(新加坡分公司) | Panel system |
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| US6484464B1 (en) * | 1997-01-22 | 2002-11-26 | Icom Engineering Corporation | Floor and roof structures for buildings |
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| CN101586389A (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2009-11-25 | 茅金声 | Assembled building floor parts |
| CN201972288U (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2011-09-14 | 金强（福建）建材科技股份有限公司 | Floor structure of lightweight-steel villa |
| CN102535711A (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-07-04 | 湖北弘毅建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Laminated floor slab for steel buildings |
| CN202850288U (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-04-03 | 山东鲁帆集团有限公司 | Modularization floor slab used for building |
-
2012
- 2012-09-28 CN CN201210367353.6A patent/CN102900189B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
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| US6484464B1 (en) * | 1997-01-22 | 2002-11-26 | Icom Engineering Corporation | Floor and roof structures for buildings |
| CN101016775A (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2007-08-15 | 邱则有 | Reinforced concrete tridimensional load-carrying structure floor |
| US20040010995A1 (en) * | 2002-07-17 | 2004-01-22 | Pace Malcolm J. | Apparatus and method for composite concrete and steel floor construction |
| CN1458361A (en) * | 2003-05-20 | 2003-11-26 | 胡永生 | Light steel member for integrated building |
| CN1948653A (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2007-04-18 | 汪右城 | Precombined composite supporting frame construction method and its structure |
| CN101586389A (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2009-11-25 | 茅金声 | Assembled building floor parts |
| CN201972288U (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2011-09-14 | 金强（福建）建材科技股份有限公司 | Floor structure of lightweight-steel villa |
| CN102535711A (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-07-04 | 湖北弘毅建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Laminated floor slab for steel buildings |
| CN202850288U (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-04-03 | 山东鲁帆集团有限公司 | Modularization floor slab used for building |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103485463A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-01-01 | 张跃 | Floor of steel structure |
| CN103498523A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-01-08 | 张跃 | Floor system |
| CN103498525A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-01-08 | 张跃 | Floor slab with preinstalled pipelines |
| CN103498523B (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2016-03-30 | 张跃 | Floor system |
| WO2015043310A1 (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2015-04-02 | 张跃 | Floorslab system |
| CN103711244B (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2015-12-23 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | The double-deck full steel structure floor of embedded steel channel beam |
| CN103711244A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-09 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Double-layer all-steel structure floor slab embedded with steel channel beam |
| CN105040875A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-11-11 | 张跃 | Floor plate with ceiling door |
| CN106193402A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-12-07 | 中天建设集团浙江钢构有限公司 | Girder truss integrated form flooring module and installation method thereof |
| CN106193402B (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2019-03-26 | 中天建设集团浙江钢构有限公司 | Girder truss integrated form flooring module and its installation method |
| CN107246152A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-10-13 | 牛智勇 | A kind of method that steel structure frame is assembled with combined light floor modules |
| CN107246095A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-10-13 | 牛智勇 | A kind of compound floor modules of steel skeleton |
| CN111032974A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2020-04-17 | 优时吉博罗私人有限公司(新加坡分公司) | Panel system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102900189B (en) | 2014-08-06 |
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Inventor after: Zhang Hongliang Inventor after: Liu Dawei Inventor before: Zhang Hongliang |
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Granted publication date: 20140806 |