CN102898800A - Light-transmittance resin base material manufacturing method and light transmittance resin base material - Google Patents
Light-transmittance resin base material manufacturing method and light transmittance resin base material Download PDFInfo
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- CN102898800A CN102898800A CN2011102111043A CN201110211104A CN102898800A CN 102898800 A CN102898800 A CN 102898800A CN 2011102111043 A CN2011102111043 A CN 2011102111043A CN 201110211104 A CN201110211104 A CN 201110211104A CN 102898800 A CN102898800 A CN 102898800A
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Abstract
The invention provides a light-transmittance resin base material manufacturing method and a light transmittance resin base material manufactured through the method. The light-transmittance resin base material manufacturing method comprises the following steps: fusing a resin comprising polycarbonate having an excellent impact resistance and the like; carrying out injection molding of the fused resin in a metal mold; mixing 1-500ppm of a phthalocyanine pigment (A) having a transmittance accounting for below 10% of the minimum value of a spectrum transmittance curve in a wave band of 800-850nm, 1-500pm of a phthalocyanine pigment (B) having a transmittance accounting for below 10% of the minimum value of a spectrum transmittance curve in a wave band of 950-1000nm and 1-500pm of a phthalocyanine pigment (C) having a transmittance accounting for below 10% of the minimum value of a spectrum transmittance curve in a wave band of 875-925nm with the resin; fusing the pigments and the resin together; and injecting to make a spectrum transmittance curve having a minimum value band with the transmittance of below 5% in a wave band of 800-1000nm.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is as the material of ophthalmic lens etc. and the translucent resin body material that is used, and especially relates to having transmitance less than manufacture method and the translucent resin body material of the translucent resin body material of 5% mnm. band in the wave band of 800nm~1000nm.
Background technology
Glasses are not only brought into play the effect of vision correction, also bring into play the effect of protection eyes from infrared rays or the such harmful light of ultraviolet ray.Therefore, in the eyeglass of the safety glasses of sun glasses etc., add and stop the UV light absorber that ultraviolet ray sees through or the infrared absorbent (for example, with reference to patent documentation 1,2) that stops infrared rays to see through.
Patent documentation 1: day disclosure communique, JP 2007-271744 number
Patent documentation 2: day disclosure communique, JP 2000-7871 number
Summary of the invention
But as the translucent resin body material that ophthalmic lens is used, MMA (methyl-methacrylate resin) or PC (polycarbonate resin) are adopted aptly because light transmission is outstanding, but, because a little less than the MMA shock resistance, therefore, as ophthalmic lens take the strong PC of shock resistance as good.But the forming temperature needs of PC are understood deteriorated, decomposition more than 250 ℃ when adopting existing infrared absorbent, thus the eyeglass that can't be had simultaneously infrared ray absorption performance and shock resistance.
The present invention puts in view of the above problems and forms, its purpose is to provide a kind of wavelength that can effectively interdict the specified range in the sunlight, especially can effectively interdict the ophthalmic lens of wavelength of the infrared of 800nm~1000nm, and can use the resin of the outstanding polycarbonate of shock resistance etc., and make the also manufacture method of cheap and easy translucent resin body material and the translucent resin body material of making by the method.
In order to reach purpose of the present invention, the present inventor notices that the phthalocyanine that also is difficult under the high temperature decompose is pigment.Phthalocyanine is pigment, can make according to the difference of its molecular structure the extreme value of absorbing wavelength that various variations occur in the scope of 800nm~1000nm.But existing phthalocyanine is that the scope of extreme value of pigment is very narrow, and the limit of its transmitance is also about 10%.The present inventor has carried out the result of wholwe-hearted research, discovery by the phthalocyanine that suitably the mixed molecules structure is different be pigment, namely the different multiple phthalocyanine of the locations of extremes in 800nm~1000nm scope is pigment in the spectral transmittance curve, can make the translucent resin body material as the spectral transmittance curve of target.
Specifically, the manufacture method of translucent resin body material of the present invention, in by the manufacture method of the resin after the melting being carried out the translucent resin body material that injection-molded moulding forms in metal pattern, by with phthalocyanine being pigment (A), phthalocyanine is that pigment (B) and phthalocyanine are that pigment (C) is mixed in the above-mentioned resin with the weight range of 1ppm~500ppm respectively, and together inject after the melting with above-mentioned resin, make the spectral transmittance curve in the wave band of 800nm~1000nm, have transmitance less than 5% mnm. band, wherein, phthalocyanine is that pigment (A) has transmitance less than the mnm. of 10% spectral transmittance curve in the wavelength band of 800nm~850nm, phthalocyanine is that pigment (B) has transmitance less than the mnm. of 10% spectral transmittance curve in the wavelength band of 950nm~1000nm, and phthalocyanine is that pigment (C) has transmitance less than the mnm. of 10% spectral transmittance curve in the wavelength band of 875nm~925nm.Phthalocyanine is pigment (A), (B), (C), both can be respectively a kind of also can be multiple.
In the manufacture method of translucent resin body material of the present invention, also can append the operation of the translucent resin body material being given polarisation function and/or dimming function.In addition, also can append the operation of the correcting function of giving vision correction area.
As the concrete example of above-mentioned resin, can enumerate polycarbonate.And then, be the concrete numerical value of pigment (A), (B), (C) as the phthalocyanine in this situation, can enumerate phthalocyanine is that pigment (A) is that pigment (B) is that pigment (C) is 160ppm~170ppm for 185ppm~195ppm, phthalocyanine for 160ppm~170ppm, phthalocyanine.
The translucent resin body material that utilizes aforesaid method to make, by the resin after the melting is carried out the translucent resin body material that injection-molded moulding forms in metal pattern, containing phthalocyanine with the weight range of 1ppm~500ppm respectively in this translucent resin body material is pigment (A), phthalocyanine is that pigment (B) and phthalocyanine are pigment (C), and the spectral transmittance curve has transmitance less than 5% mnm. band in the wave band of 800nm~1000nm, wherein, phthalocyanine is that pigment (A) has transmitance less than the mnm. of 10% spectral transmittance curve in the wavelength band of 800nm~850nm, phthalocyanine is that pigment (B) has transmitance less than the mnm. of 10% spectral transmittance curve in the wavelength band of 950nm~1000nm, and phthalocyanine is that pigment (C) has transmitance less than the mnm. of 10% spectral transmittance curve in the wavelength band of 875nm~925nm.Phthalocyanine is pigment (A), (B), (C), both can be respectively a kind of also can be multiple.
In addition, in the present invention, also can give polarisation function and/or dimming function to above-mentioned translucent resin body material.
In addition, as the concrete example of above-mentioned resin, can enumerate polycarbonate.And then, be the concrete amount of pigment (A), (B), (C) as the phthalocyanine that comprises in the translucent resin body material, can enumerate phthalocyanine is that pigment (A) is that pigment (B) is that pigment (C) is 160ppm~170ppm for 185ppm~195ppm, phthalocyanine for 160ppm~170ppm, phthalocyanine.
Adopt method of the present invention, can access the wavelength that can effectively interdict the specified range that comprises in the sunlight, especially can effectively interdict the translucent resin body material of wavelength of the infrared of 800nm~1000nm.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 (a)~(c) is the chart that is illustrated in the example of the absorption spectrum when mixed dissolution has the different various phthalocyanines of molecular structure of 5% (weight percent) to be pigment in the toluene solvant.
Fig. 2 (a), (b) are the charts that is illustrated in the example of the absorption spectrum when mixed dissolution has the different various phthalocyanines of molecular structure of 5% (weight percent) to be pigment in the toluene solvant.
Fig. 3 is that to be pigment suitably mix and an example of the transmitted spectrum that obtains with the weight range of 1ppm~500ppm the multiple phthalocyanine that structure is different.
Fig. 4 (a)~(c) is that the phthalocyanine that uses in the expression embodiments of the invention is the chart of the absorption spectrum of pigment.
Fig. 5 is the chart that represents the absorption spectrum of the translucent resin body material that obtains in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the chart of the absorption spectrum of expression when having given the polarisation function to the translucent resin body material that obtains in the embodiments of the invention.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing suitable embodiment of the present invention is at length described.
[resin]
Can be used in the resin of translucent resin body material of the present invention, so long as can be by carrying out injection-molded moulding in the inner chamber in metal pattern after the melting the outstanding resin of shaping translucent resin body material and light transmission, then its material is not particularly limited.Also can use diethylene glycol bis-allyl carbonate (CR-39), polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), methyl methacrylate (MMA) etc., but the present invention especially is fit to use the resin of melting under the high temperature more than 250 ℃.As its typical example, can enumerate polycarbonate (PC).
In the following description, describe as an example of polycarbonate example.
[phthalocyanine is pigment]
Phthalocyanine is that pigment is well-known as near infrared absorbing coloring matter, and the situation that the extreme value of its absorbing wavelength changes according to the difference of molecular structure is also by cognition.Therefore, as shown in Figure 1, according to purposes and the different various phthalocyanines of the extreme value of absorbing wavelength are that pigment is sold on market.
Be an example of pigment as the phthalocyanine of selling on the market, can use " Excolor " (イ one エ Network ス カ ラ one, registered trademark) of Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd (Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd.) system.
Above-mentioned phthalocyanine is pigment, can dissolve as solvent with butanone or 2-butane, toluene etc., and can under this is dissolved in state in the solvent, analyze absorption spectrum, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are the absorption spectrums when mixed dissolution has the different various phthalocyanines of molecular structure of 5% (weight percent) to be pigment in toluene solvant.
The phthalocyanine that can be used among the present invention is pigment, is to have transmitance less than the minimizing pigment of 10% spectral transmittance curve in the wave band as the 800nm~1000nm of target.
Be that the example of pigment exemplifies in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 with such phthalocyanine.
The phthalocyanine of Fig. 1 (a) to be pigment have before and after 820nm transmitance is less than 10% extreme value, the phthalocyanine of Fig. 1 (b) to be pigment have before and after 850nm transmitance is less than 10% extreme value, and the phthalocyanine of Fig. 1 (c) is that pigment has transmitance less than 10% extreme value before and after 880nm.In addition, the phthalocyanine of Fig. 2 (a) to be pigment have before and after 970nm transmitance is less than 10% extreme value, and the phthalocyanine of Fig. 2 (b) is that pigment has transmitance less than 10% extreme value before and after 980nm.
[phthalocyanine is the decision of the combined amount of pigment]
To make such various phthalocyanines illustrated in figures 1 and 2 be two or more pigment in the pigment, that have different extreme values respectively with the weight range melting of 1ppm~500ppm the time, in the polycarbonate that has been mixed in 250 ℃~300 ℃ of lower meltings.If less than 1ppm, then almost can not manifest infrared absorption effect, if surpass 500ppm, then can visible light also interdict and can't bring into play effect as sun glasses.The lower value of the transmitance that allows in visible region (wave band of general 500nm~700nm) is approximately about 15%.
As the example of combination, for example can enumerate and have transmitance before and after the 820nm and be pigment, be pigment and to have transmitance before and after 880nm be pigment less than the phthalocyanine of Fig. 1 (c) of 10% extreme value having the phthalocyanine of transmitance less than Fig. 2 (a) of 10% extreme value or Fig. 2 (b) before and after the 980nm less than the phthalocyanine of Fig. 1 (a) of 10% extreme value.
The standard of the amount of mixing can obtain from the variation of the transmitance of visible region being guaranteed the spectral transmittance curve under the state more than 15% by experiment.For example, suppose that the multiple phthalocyanine that structure is different is pigment and suitably mixes the spectral transmittance curve of the transmitted spectrum of the translucent resin body material that (for example respectively as 150ppm) obtain take the weight range of 1ppm~500ppm, be curve as shown in Figure 3.In this transmitted spectrum, till near as the 800nm to 880nm of target and show strong infrared ray absorption ability less than 5% near the 970nm, but, because the place has the crest about 10% before and after 900nm, and the spectral transmittance curve transfers rapid rising near the 970nm, and is therefore in wave shape as a whole.
Therefore, under these circumstances, to be that pigment and near the phthalocyanine that has extreme value 970nm are pigment near the phthalocyanine that has extreme value the 900nm, in its gross weight is the weight range of 1ppm~500ppm, append in right amount respectively or increase, and the translucent resin body material that obtains obtained transmitted spectrum, thereby analyze the spectral transmittance curve.Determine that from such repetition best phthalocyanine is combination and the amount of pigment.In addition, in general, because phthalocyanine is that pigment is very expensive, therefore, with after the spectral transmittance curve that reaches as target, to be that the amount etc. of pigment obtains being combined as of least cost good by reducing lentamente employed phthalocyanine.
[melting, injection]
In the polycarbonate that will be mixed in 250 ℃~300 ℃ of lower meltings by the combination that is pigment of the above-mentioned phthalocyanine that determines and amount, and this blend melt (Melt) is injected in the inner chamber of metal pattern.By like this, obtain the spectral transmittance curve and in the wave band of 800nm~1000nm, have transmitance less than the translucent resin body material of 5% smooth mnm. band.This translucent resin body material, can be used as eyeglass or spectral filter etc. opticinstrument material and use, and be pre-formed size and shape into for example ophthalmic lens by the shape with above-mentioned inner chamber, can when obtaining the translucent resin body material, obtain the outstanding ophthalmic lens of infrared ray-absorbable.
[additional function]
In translucent resin body material of the present invention, also can add polarisation function or dimming function, vision correction function.In addition, except phthalocyanine is pigment, also can add as required other pigment or additive.
[embodiment 1]
Below, specific embodiments of the invention are described.Employed material is as follows.
Resin: (H3000U of synthetic chemistry Co., Ltd. of Mitsubishi system) is transparent for polycarbonate
100kg
Phthalocyanine is pigment
(A): the Excolor of Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd's system (registered trademark) IR14
(maximum absorption wavelength when having dissolved 5% (weight percent) in the trichloromethane solvent is 832nm, with reference to Fig. 4 (a))
An amount of in the scope of 16.0g~17.0g
(B): the Excolor of Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd's system (registered trademark) IR910
(maximum absorption wavelength when having dissolved 5% (weight percent) in the trichloromethane solvent is 977nm, with reference to Fig. 4 (b))
An amount of in the scope of 18.5g~19.5g
(C): the Excolor of Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd's system (registered trademark) IR20
(maximum absorption wavelength when having dissolved 5% (weight percent) in the trichloromethane solvent is 904nm, with reference to Fig. 4 (c))
An amount of in the scope of 16.0g~17.0g
To make the melting under 300 ℃ temperature of above material, mixed material carry out injection-molded moulding and obtain the translucent resin body material.
Fig. 5 is the transmitted spectrum of the translucent resin body material (ophthalmic lens) when above-mentioned (A), (B), (C) are made as respectively 16.5g, 19.0g, the 16.5g of the substantial middle of each an amount of scope.Such as shown, the spectral transmittance curve of this translucent resin body material has transmitance less than the smooth mnm. band of 5% (being almost 0) in the wave band of 800nm~1000nm.
[giving of polarisation function]
Fig. 6 is applicable to have embodiment in the translucent resin body material (ophthalmic lens) of polarisation function with the present invention.
Be represented by dotted lines common spectral transmittance curve with translucent resin body material of polarisation function.The polarisation function can arrange by pasting polaroid at least one side of translucent resin body material.Common translucent resin body material with polarisation function does not have the ultrared inhibit feature that sees through, and therefore sees through the wavelength of 800nm more than 90%~1000nm scope.
If the infrared ray absorption function of the present application is applicable to the translucent resin body material that this has the polarisation function, can accesses the spectral transmittance curve and in the wave band of 800nm~1000nm, have transmitance less than the translucent resin body material with polarisation function of the smooth mnm. band of 5% (being almost 0).
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment.
For example, for translucent resin body material of the present invention, except the polarisation function, can also give dimming function, especially in the situation that ophthalmic lens can also be given the vision correction function.
In addition, in the wavelength band of 800nm~850nm, have transmitance less than the minimizing phthalocyanine of 10% spectral transmittance curve be pigment (A), in the wavelength band of 950nm~1000nm, have transmitance less than the minimizing phthalocyanine of 10% spectral transmittance curve be pigment (B), to have transmitance in the wavelength band of 875nm~925nm be pigment (C) less than the minimizing phthalocyanine of 10% spectral transmittance curve, in its total amount is the weight range of 1ppm~500ppm both can be respectively a kind of also can be multiple.
And then, in resin, except phthalocyanine is pigment, can also add for the toning other pigment or other additive.
The industrial possibility of utilizing
Translucent resin body material of the present invention, be not limited to common glasses, can be widely applicable in the ophthalmic lens of sun glasses (comprising the glasses with polarisation function or dimming function), front-hanging eyeglasses and safety glasses etc., in addition also go in other the opticinstrument of spectral filter etc.
Claims (7)
1. the manufacture method of a translucent resin body material, this translucent resin body material forms by the resin after the melting is carried out injection-molded moulding in metal pattern, it is characterized in that,
By being that pigment (A), phthalocyanine are that pigment (B) and phthalocyanine are that pigment (C) is mixed in the described resin with the weight range of 1ppm~500ppm respectively with phthalocyanine, and together inject after the melting with described resin, make the spectral transmittance curve in the wave band of 800nm~1000nm, have transmitance less than 5% mnm. band
Wherein, described phthalocyanine is pigment (A), has transmitance less than the mnm. of 10% spectral transmittance curve in the wavelength band of 800nm~850nm,
Described phthalocyanine is pigment (B), has transmitance less than the mnm. of 10% spectral transmittance curve in the wavelength band of 950nm~1000nm,
Described phthalocyanine is pigment (C), has transmitance less than the mnm. of 10% spectral transmittance curve in the wavelength band of 875nm~925nm.
2. the manufacture method of translucent resin body material as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with the operation of giving polarisation function and/or dimming function to described translucent resin body material.
3. the manufacture method of translucent resin body material as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, is provided with the operation of the correcting function of giving vision correction area.
4. the manufacture method of translucent resin body material as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that,
Described resin is polycarbonate, the weight that will be with respect to the phthalocyanine of polycarbonate pigment is made as, and phthalocyanine is that pigment (A) is that pigment (B) is that pigment (C) is 160ppm~170ppm for 185ppm~195ppm, phthalocyanine for 160ppm~170ppm, phthalocyanine.
5. a translucent resin body material forms by the resin after the melting is carried out injection-molded moulding in metal pattern, it is characterized in that,
Containing phthalocyanine with the weight range of 1ppm~500ppm respectively is that pigment (A), phthalocyanine are that pigment (B) and phthalocyanine are pigment (C), and the spectral transmittance curve has transmitance less than 5% mnm. band in the wave band of 800nm~1000nm
Wherein, described phthalocyanine is pigment (A), has transmitance less than the mnm. of 10% spectral transmittance curve in the wavelength band of 800nm~850nm,
Described phthalocyanine is pigment (B), has transmitance less than the mnm. of 10% spectral transmittance curve in the wavelength band of 950nm~1000nm,
Described phthalocyanine is pigment (C), has transmitance less than the mnm. of 10% spectral transmittance curve in the wavelength band of 875nm~925nm.
6. a translucent resin body material is characterized in that, has given polarisation function and/or dimming function to the translucent resin body material that claim 5 is put down in writing.
7. such as claim 5 or 6 described translucent resin body materials, it is characterized in that,
Described resin is polycarbonate, the weight that will be with respect to the phthalocyanine of polycarbonate pigment is made as, and phthalocyanine is that pigment (A) is that pigment (B) is that pigment (C) is 160ppm~170ppm for 185ppm~195ppm, phthalocyanine for 160ppm~170ppm, phthalocyanine.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107924005A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2018-04-17 | 健康有限责任公司 | Luminous reduction compound for electronic equipment |
US11592701B2 (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2023-02-28 | Eyesafe Inc. | Backlight unit with emission modification |
US11686968B2 (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2023-06-27 | Eyesafe Inc. | Light emission reducing compounds for electronic devices |
US11810532B2 (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2023-11-07 | Eyesafe Inc. | Systems for monitoring and regulating harmful blue light exposure from digital devices |
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US6680350B1 (en) * | 1999-09-06 | 2004-01-20 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Molding materials |
US7510456B2 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2009-03-31 | Solutia Incorporated | Method of making impact resistant, direct contact plasma display panel filters |
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2011
- 2011-07-27 CN CN2011102111043A patent/CN102898800A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6680350B1 (en) * | 1999-09-06 | 2004-01-20 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Molding materials |
US7510456B2 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2009-03-31 | Solutia Incorporated | Method of making impact resistant, direct contact plasma display panel filters |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11686968B2 (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2023-06-27 | Eyesafe Inc. | Light emission reducing compounds for electronic devices |
US11947209B2 (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2024-04-02 | Eyesafe Inc. | Light emission reducing compounds for electronic devices |
CN107924005A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2018-04-17 | 健康有限责任公司 | Luminous reduction compound for electronic equipment |
US11592701B2 (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2023-02-28 | Eyesafe Inc. | Backlight unit with emission modification |
US11810532B2 (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2023-11-07 | Eyesafe Inc. | Systems for monitoring and regulating harmful blue light exposure from digital devices |
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Application publication date: 20130130 |