CN102896178B - A kind of Cold-forming process of bent angle of metal plate - Google Patents

A kind of Cold-forming process of bent angle of metal plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102896178B
CN102896178B CN201210192015.3A CN201210192015A CN102896178B CN 102896178 B CN102896178 B CN 102896178B CN 201210192015 A CN201210192015 A CN 201210192015A CN 102896178 B CN102896178 B CN 102896178B
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China
Prior art keywords
angle
bent angle
plate
top board
sides
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210192015.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102896178A (en
Inventor
陈华
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JINZHU ALUMINIUM (TIANJIN) CO Ltd
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JINZHU ALUMINIUM (TIANJIN) CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201210192015.3A priority Critical patent/CN102896178B/en
Publication of CN102896178A publication Critical patent/CN102896178A/en
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Abstract

The invention belongs to method for metal working, particularly relate to a kind of Cold-forming process of bent angle of metal plate.A Cold-forming process for bent angle of metal plate, bottom open slot, corner position bending U-shaped sheet metal, makes bottom surface vertical with bending side; By extruding angulation system, from upper and lower, bent angle both sides extrude simultaneously, rolled metal plate bent angle, make the shape material angle after roll extrusion be all right angle on three, by roll-in repeatedly, the slow deformation of stretching bent angle, again whole Golden Elephant arrangement, make bent angle not occur slight crack, be fused to entirety, intensity is high.Can in order to avoid welding joint close and the robustness of bent angle is good, intensity is high, and smooth surface is flawless.

Description

A kind of Cold-forming process of bent angle of metal plate
Technical field
The Cold-forming process of a kind of bent angle of metal plate of the present invention.
Background technology
The method of sheet metal bent angle processing, has hot and cold processing two kinds of modes: cold stamping, welding and Making mold method.Metal veneer, in order to reduce load-bearing and gain in strength, adopts the lid form that four limits are strengthened usually, adopts the method by welding joint close after casting or bending more at present.There is its weak point these two kinds of aspects, and casting needs at substantial electric energy, the raw material such as coal, also needs special casting mould, a kind of specification mould, and production cost is large, produces dumb.Weld the method for joint close after bending again, require high to the technical merit of workman, production efficiency is low, and welding welding rod price is high, and produces harmful waste gas, very not environmentally.Number of patent application 02129918.8 discloses a kind of processing method of bent angle of metal plate, adopt and slot at the knuckle place of metallic plate, by metallic plate along chine bending, make bent angle, the bent angle of this method processing reduces greatly in fluting place mechanical strength, open a linear V-shaped groove at plate surface, need special processing equipment, higher to workman's technical requirement.The bent angle made after bending, chine place is that void hangs together, and be not the overall structure of one, stationarity is bad, and mechanical strength is not high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Cold-forming process of bent angle of metal plate, do not cut bottom surface; Can not cause bottom surface scar, can not lower bottom surface intensity, intensity is higher than bottom surface grooving method.Can in order to avoid welding joint close and the robustness of bent angle is good, intensity is high, and smooth surface is flawless.
Production efficiency is high, labour intensity is little, greatly reduces production cost than traditional approach, has disruptive technology innovation than processing mode in the past.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present invention is:
A Cold-forming process for bent angle of metal plate, the step comprised has
1) sheet metal both sides are bent into U-shaped sheet metal, both sides are facade, and bottom is bottom surface;
2) facade curved line position, U-shaped sheet metal both sides is determined;
3) output the isosceles right triangle open slot of a pair square apex angle in lower end in facade folding line position, both sides, open slot is just positioned on bottom surface, does not cut bottom surface; Can not cause bottom surface scar, can not lower bottom surface intensity, intensity is higher than bottom surface grooving method.
4) along the outside of two isosceles right triangle open slots of the same side facade, vertically sheet metal is cut off;
5) corner position bending U-shaped sheet metal bottom open slot, makes bottom surface vertical with bending side;
6) by extruding angulation system, from upper and lower, bent angle both sides extrude simultaneously, rolled metal plate bent angle, the shape material angle after roll extrusion is made to be all right angle on three, by roll-in repeatedly, the slow deformation of stretching bent angle, again whole Golden Elephant arrangement, make bent angle not occur slight crack, be fused to entirety, intensity is high.
The step also comprised has: deburring, repaiies burr.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention, it has the following advantages relative to prior art tool:
The Cold-forming process of bent angle of metal plate provided by the invention and special metallic plate angle forming machine, comprise bending forming system and extruding angulation system two parts, complete bending and extruded two steps, by the reciprocating top board extruding in horizontal aspect U-board material, make it to become square, extruding angulation system is by the extruding of pressing plate and steel bobbin, rolling makes shaping metal veneer corner combine together, adopting Cold-forming process, can to reach the robustness exempting to weld joint close and bent angle good, intensity is high, smooth surface is flawless, finished appearance is attractive in appearance, intensity is reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is side-looking structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 2 A-A to top view;
Fig. 4 is the sheet material shape required for a metal veneer;
Fig. 5 is the net shape of the new shape converted products of this practicality.
Figure number illustrates:
1, support 2, power set 3, bending forming system
4, angulation system 5, backup plate 6, lower cutter is extruded
7, top board 8, top board 9, steel bobbin
10, stripper plate 11, backing plate 12, planker.
Detailed description of the invention
A Cold-forming process for bent angle of metal plate, the step comprised has
1) sheet metal both sides are bent into U-shaped sheet metal, both sides are facade, and bottom is bottom surface;
2) facade curved line position, U-shaped sheet metal both sides is determined;
3) output the isosceles right triangle open slot of a pair square apex angle in lower end in facade folding line position, both sides, open slot is just positioned on bottom surface, does not cut bottom surface;
4) along the outside of two isosceles right triangle open slots of the same side facade, vertically sheet metal is cut off;
5) corner position bending U-shaped sheet metal bottom open slot, makes bottom surface vertical with bending side;
6) by extruding angulation system, from upper and lower, bent angle both sides extrude simultaneously, rolled metal plate bent angle, the shape material angle after roll extrusion is made to be all right angle on three, by roll-in repeatedly, the slow deformation of stretching bent angle, again whole Golden Elephant arrangement, make bent angle not occur slight crack, be fused to entirety, intensity is high.
The step also comprised has: deburring, repaiies burr.
Above-mentioned processing method the 5th, in six steps, use following special equipment of the present invention:
Metallic plate angle forming machine, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprise support 1 and power set 2, also comprise bending forming system 3 and extruding angulation system 4 two parts, bending forming system 3 comprises backup plate 5, lower cutter 6 and can the reciprocating top board 7 in horizontal aspect, backup plate 5 is fixed on support 1, has always open groove; The front end of top board 5 is V-arrangement, identical with the open slot direction of backup plate, as shown in Figure 3.Power set 2 are connected with top board 5; Lower cutter 6 is positioned at the below of backup plate 5 and top board 7; Extruding angulation system 4 comprise can vertically aspect motion top board 8 with can the steel bobbin 9 that moves of vertical aspect and one piece can the stripper plate 10 of horizontal motion.
Steel bobbin diameter from both sides to middle convergent, roller both sides circumference angle 90 °, as shown in Figure 3, to make the shape material angle after roll extrusion be all right angle on three, as shown in Figure 5.
Also be provided with backing plate 11 and planker 12, stripper plate 10 is fixed on backing plate 11, the hinged backing plate 11 of planker 12 and top board 7, power set 2 connect planker 12, power set 2 drive stripper plate 10 and top board 7 to do extruding action by planker 12, extrusion metal sheet metal forming as shown in Figure 4, is the sheet material shape required for a metal veneer.
Power set are hydraulic system, baric systerm, for device provides power.Motor generator power can also be adopted.
This processing method and special equipment, for adding 1.5 millimeters to 10 millimeters sheet material the bests.Due to aluminum alloy plate materials good malleability, hardness comparatively stainless steel is low, and its processability is better, is the present invention's first processing object.
Metallic plate angle provided by the invention forming machine, comprise bending forming system and extruding angulation system two parts, complete bending and extruded two steps, by the reciprocating top board extruding in horizontal aspect U-board material, make it to become square, extruding angulation system by the extruding of pressing plate and steel bobbin, rolling makes shaping metal veneer corner combine together, thus makes finished appearance attractive in appearance, intensity is reliable.
Above embodiment is used for illustrative purposes only, but not limitation of the present invention, person skilled in the relevant technique, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various conversion or change can also be made, therefore, all equivalent technical schemes also should belong to category of the present invention, should be limited by each claim.

Claims (1)

1. carry out a Cold-forming process for bent angle of metal plate with special-purpose metal plate angle forming machine, it is characterized in that, the step comprised has:
1) sheet metal both sides are bent into U-shaped sheet metal, both sides are facade, and bottom is bottom surface;
2) facade folding line position, U-shaped sheet metal both sides is determined;
3) output the isosceles right triangle open slot of a pair square apex angle in lower end respectively in facade folding line position, both sides, open slot is just positioned on bottom surface, does not cut bottom surface;
4) along the outside of two isosceles right triangle open slots of the same side facade, vertically sheet metal is cut off;
5) corner position bending U-shaped sheet metal bottom open slot, makes bottom surface vertical with bending side;
6) by extruding angulation system, to extrude from upper and lower and bent angle both sides, rolled metal plate bent angle simultaneously, make the section bar angle after roll extrusion be all right angle on three;
7) deburring, repaiies burr;
Described special-purpose metal plate angle forming machine comprises support and power set, also comprise bending forming system and extruding angulation system two parts, bending forming system comprises backup plate, lower cutter and can the reciprocating top board in horizontal aspect, and backup plate is fixed on support, has always open groove; The front end of top board is V-arrangement, and identical with the open slot direction of backup plate, power set are connected with top board; Lower cutter spacing is in the below of backup plate and top board; Extruding angulation system comprise can vertical direction motion top board and can the steel bobbin of vertical direction motion and one piece can the stripper plate of horizontal motion; Described steel bobbin diameter from both sides to middle convergent, described steel bobbin both sides circumference angle 90 °; Also be provided with backing plate and planker, described stripper plate is fixed on backing plate, the hinged backing plate of planker and top board, and power set connect planker; Power set drive stripper plate and top board to do extruding action, extrusion metal sheet metal forming by planker, and described power set are hydraulic system or baric systerm.
CN201210192015.3A 2012-06-12 2012-06-12 A kind of Cold-forming process of bent angle of metal plate Expired - Fee Related CN102896178B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103302450A (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-09-18 广东联塑机器制造有限公司 Metal sheet corner forming method and corner forming machine utilizing same
CN107877099A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-06 山东达驰阿尔发电气有限公司 A kind of common box bus shell and its processing technology
CN108942117B (en) * 2018-08-31 2020-10-09 苏州荣业机械有限公司 U-shaped aluminum material L-shaped bevel machining process
CN110000304A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-07-12 湖南八方声学新材料股份有限公司 A kind of frame process equipment

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1476944A (en) * 2002-08-22 2004-02-25 王朝峰 Method for bending angle of sheet metal
KR20090098353A (en) * 2008-03-14 2009-09-17 주식회사 신성 아트월 Apparatus for forming corner of metal panel
CN202192146U (en) * 2011-08-22 2012-04-18 金筑铝业(天津)有限公司 Angle-cutting machine for aluminium plate
CN202239011U (en) * 2012-02-16 2012-05-30 金筑铝业(天津)有限公司 Aluminum plate corner forming machine

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100311936B1 (en) * 1997-01-07 2002-05-13 이동진 Method for machining corner of metal panel

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1476944A (en) * 2002-08-22 2004-02-25 王朝峰 Method for bending angle of sheet metal
KR20090098353A (en) * 2008-03-14 2009-09-17 주식회사 신성 아트월 Apparatus for forming corner of metal panel
CN202192146U (en) * 2011-08-22 2012-04-18 金筑铝业(天津)有限公司 Angle-cutting machine for aluminium plate
CN202239011U (en) * 2012-02-16 2012-05-30 金筑铝业(天津)有限公司 Aluminum plate corner forming machine

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