CN102895048B - The human body artificial skelecton of non-operative treatment extending length - Google Patents
The human body artificial skelecton of non-operative treatment extending length Download PDFInfo
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- CN102895048B CN102895048B CN201210342525.4A CN201210342525A CN102895048B CN 102895048 B CN102895048 B CN 102895048B CN 201210342525 A CN201210342525 A CN 201210342525A CN 102895048 B CN102895048 B CN 102895048B
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- rotary body
- connecting portion
- control portion
- skeleton
- spiral connecting
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the human body artificial skelecton of a kind of non-operative treatment extending length, it is characterised in that include that top skeleton (10), the lower end of top skeleton (10) are integrally formed the first spiral connecting portion (11);Bottom skeleton (20), bottom skeleton (20) upper end is integrally formed the second spiral connecting portion (21);By rotary body (30), it is connected with the first spiral connecting portion (11) and the second spiral connecting portion (21), by rotary body (30) by rotating top skeleton (10) away from bottom skeleton (20), by the regularly arranged magnet ring of the circumference (M) of rotary body (30);Protective cover (40), protective cover (40) has retractility at above-below direction, will be blocked tissue by rotary body (30) be all surrounded along its length and contacted with outside by rotary body (30);Control portion (50), is crisscross arranged with human external, is rotated by rotary body (30) by magnetic force.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the human body artificial skelecton of a kind of non-operative treatment extending length.
Background technology
Cannot realize at present, need the skeleton of both sides uniform growth at Thigh bone, focile, upper arm bone and underarm bone
After implanting human body, such as, child is in the patient of growth stage, and it can be allowed naturally to grow as normal bone.Prior art
It is the length that only could be increased artificial skelecton by open surgery, needs the acceptance of periodically (6 months or 1 year) for this patient
Painful operation process.
Therefore, prior art existing defects, need to improve.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides the human body artificial skelecton of a kind of non-operative treatment extending length, the technical scheme is that
In skeleton, as Thigh bone, focile, upper arm bone and underarm bone need the skeleton of both sides uniform growth to implant human body
After, such as, child is in the patient of growth stage, it is not necessary to also can increase the length of its skeleton by the way of the operation operated on
Degree, is allowed to as normal bone naturally grow.
The present invention provides the human body artificial skelecton of a kind of non-operative treatment extending length, wherein, including top skeleton
(10), the lower end of described top skeleton (10) is integrally formed the first spiral connecting portion (11);Bottom skeleton (20), described bottom
Skeleton (20) upper end is integrally formed the second spiral connecting portion (21);By rotary body (30), with the described first spiral connecting portion
(11) with the described second spiral connecting portion (21) connect, described by rotary body (30) by rotate by described top skeleton
(10) away from described bottom skeleton (20), described by the regularly arranged magnet ring of the circumference (M) of rotary body (30);Protective cover (40),
Described protective cover (40) has retractility at above-below direction, is used for described by rotary body (30) be all surrounded along its length, resistance
Disconnected tissue and described contacted with outside by rotary body (30);Control portion (50), is crisscross arranged with human external, passes through magnetic
Power rotates described by rotary body (30).
Described human body artificial skelecton, wherein, described control portion (50) also includes permanent magnet or by electric current and electricity
The electric magnet of voltage-controlled system;Described control portion (50) rotates described by rotary body (30) with the speed of 0.001-1RM.
Described human body artificial skelecton, wherein, by being made artificial skelecton entire length by the rotation of rotary body (30)
(L2) extend with the speed of 0.05-3mm/hour.
Described human body artificial skelecton, wherein, the described magnet ring by rotary body (30) (M) by N pole and S pole with uniformly
Angle interval alternately form;The number of described magnet ring (M) is 2-12.
Described human body artificial skelecton, wherein, described control portion (50) is that N pole and S pole are handed over uniform angle interval
The permanent magnet replaced, described control portion (50) is rotated with 0.001-1RPM angle by driving means portion (60), meanwhile, institute
State control portion (50) and rotate described by rotary body (30) by magnetic force with 0.001-1RPM angle.
Described human body artificial skelecton, wherein, the interior periphery of described control portion (50) is circular hollow barrel shape;Described
Driving means portion (60) includes, motor (62), for rotary drive gear (61);Described driving gear (61), with described control
Portion (50) is outside to contact and rotates described control portion (50);Guide wheel (R), contacts with described control portion (50) outside and props up
Support described control portion (50).
Described human body artificial skelecton, wherein, described control portion (50) is electric magnet, and logical excess current control forms N pole
And S pole with uniform angle interval alternate segments for 2-12, described control portion (50) rotates institute with the speed of 0.001-1RM
State by rotary body (30).Described human body artificial skelecton, wherein, described artificial skelecton at least instead of using Thigh bone,
Focile, upper arm bone or underarm bone one of them.
Described human body artificial skelecton, wherein, the described first spiral connecting portion (11) and described second spirally connects
Connecing the screw that portion (21) is bar-like, the described inner surface by rotary body (30) is provided with screw line, described by rotary body (30) to
When one direction rotates, the described first spiral connecting portion (11) and the described second spiral connecting portion (21) are be located remotely from each other
Direction is moved.
Described human body artificial skelecton, it is characterised in that the described first spiral connecting portion (11) and described second spiral shell
Rotating connecting portion (21) one of them be bar-shaped screw, described one end by rotary body (30) arranges bar-shaped screw (35),
Described when being rotated to same direction by rotary body (30), the described first spiral connecting portion (11) and described second spirally connects
Meet portion (21) to move with the direction being located remotely from each other.
The present invention provides the human body artificial skelecton of a kind of non-operative treatment extending length, leads owing to naturally growing up patient
When causing the bone length increase of side, the opposite side implanting artificial skelecton need not be by the way of open surgery, as long as carrying out letter
Artificial bone's length just can be increased 1-2mm by single operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the positive sectional view (A-stage) that skeleton one detailed description of the invention is made in human body employment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional drawing that skeleton one detailed description of the invention is made in human body employment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the positive sectional view (extension state) that skeleton one detailed description of the invention is made in human body employment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the positive sectional view that another detailed description of the invention of skeleton is made in human body employment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals
10 is top skeleton;11 is the first spiral connecting portion;20 is bottom skeleton;21 is the second spiral connecting portion;
30 is by rotary body;35 is screw;40 is protective cover;50 is control portion.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the human body artificial skelecton of the non-operative treatment extending length of the embodiment of the invention
Including top skeleton 10, bottom skeleton 20, by rotary body 30, protective cover 40 and control portion 50.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the human body artificial skelecton of the non-operative treatment extending length of embodiment of the present invention, top
Skeleton 10 lower end is integrally formed the first spiral connecting portion 11, and bottom skeleton 20 upper end is integrally formed the second spiral connecting portion
21, it is connected with the first spiral connecting portion 11 and the second spiral connecting portion 21 by rotary body 30, by rotating top skeleton
10 away from bottom skeleton 20, described by the circumference of rotary body 30 to regularly arranged magnet ring M.
Protective cover 40 has retractility at above-below direction, and described protective cover 40 is by described whole by rotary body 30
Surrounding, block tissue and contacted with outer peripheral face by rotary body 30, control portion 50 is crisscross arranged at human external, passes through magnetic
Power rotates described by rotary body 30.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, control portion 50 is by electric current and Control of Voltage and be the electric magnet of hollow shape, described control
Portion 50 rotates described by rotary body 30 with the speed of 0.001-1RM, if rotary speed is more than 1RPM, and the speed that skeleton extends
Spending fast, patient can be made to feel painful, if rotary speed is less than 0.001RP M, the time that skeleton extends is the slowest.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the embodiment of the invention is by by the rotation artificial skelecton entire length of rotary body 30
L2 is extended for most preferably with the speed of 0.05-3mm/hour.Artificial skelecton length gathers way too fast, and patient can be made to agonize,
Growth rate crosses the overlong time then needed slowly.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the embodiment of the invention by the magnet ring M of rotary body 30 by N pole and S pole with uniformly
Angle interval alternately form, the number of described magnet ring M is 2-12.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, embodiment of the invention control portion 50 is that N pole and S pole are handed over uniform angle interval
The permanent magnet replaced, and rotated with 0.001-1RPM angle by driving means portion 60, meanwhile, by magnetic force with 0.001-
1RPM angle rotates described by rotary body 30.
Control portion 50 described in another embodiment of the present invention is electric magnet, and logical excess current control N pole and S have uniform angle
Degree and be 4-12, described logical excess current control and the N pole that formed and S pole, with the rotation of 0.001-1RPM angle, are passed through meanwhile
Magnetic force rotates described by rotary body 30 with 0.001-1RPM angle.
Embodiment of the present invention not by perform the operation extending length human body artificial skelecton, it is preferred that described artificial
Skeleton replaces Thigh bone, focile, upper arm bone or underarm bone, and at least one uses.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the spiral connecting portion 11 and second of the embodiment of the invention first spirally connects
The screw that portion 21 is bar-like, the described inner surface by rotary body 30 is provided with screw line, described by rotary body 30 to a direction
During rotation, the first spiral connecting portion 11 and the second spiral connecting portion 21 move with the direction being located remotely from each other.
Another embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, in the first spiral connecting portion 11 and the second spiral connecting portion 21, one is
Bar-shaped screw, described one end by rotary body 30 arranges bar-shaped screw 35, described is rotated to a direction by rotary body 30
Time, the first spiral connecting portion 11 and the second spiral connecting portion 21 move with the direction being located remotely from each other.
Although the present invention is relevant to above-mentioned embodiment, but be not restricted to that above-mentioned embodiment, the scope of the present invention
It is to be determined by claim, and includes the deformation being equal to the present invention.
Reference is merely to auxiliary understands present invention, and the claim on the present invention does not produces impact, more
Will not diminish because of the scope of reference claim.
It should be appreciated that for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or be converted,
And all these modifications and variations all should belong to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the human body artificial skelecton of a non-operative treatment extending length, it is characterised in that include top skeleton (10), described
The lower end of top skeleton (10) is integrally formed the first spiral connecting portion (11);
Bottom skeleton (20), skeleton (20) upper end, described bottom is integrally formed the second spiral connecting portion (21);
By rotary body (30), it is connected with the described first spiral connecting portion (11) and the described second spiral connecting portion (21), institute
State by rotary body (30) by rotating described top skeleton (10) away from described bottom skeleton (20), described by rotary body (30)
The regularly arranged magnet ring of circumference (M);
Protective cover (40), described protective cover (40) has retractility at above-below direction, for by described long by rotary body (30) edge
Degree direction be all surrounded, blocks tissue and described is contacted with outside by rotary body (30);
Control portion (50), is crisscross arranged with human external, is rotated described by rotary body (30) by magnetic force;
The screw that described first spiral connecting portion (11) and the described second spiral connecting portion (21) are bar-like, described is rotated
The inner surface of body (30) is provided with screw line, and described when being rotated to a direction by rotary body (30), described first spirally connects
Meet portion (11) and the described second spiral connecting portion (21) is moved with the direction being located remotely from each other;Or, described first spirally connects
Connect portion (11) and described second spiral one of them screw being bar-like of connecting portion (21), described one end by rotary body (30)
Bar-shaped screw (35) is set, described when being rotated to a direction by rotary body (30), the described first spiral connecting portion (11)
Move with the direction being located remotely from each other with the described second spiral connecting portion (21).
Human body artificial skelecton the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described control portion (50) also includes permanent magnetic
Ferrum or by electric current and voltage-controlled electric magnet;Described control portion (50) rotates described rotation with the speed of 0.001-1RM
Body (30).
Human body artificial skelecton the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by being made people by the rotation of rotary body (30)
Make skeleton entire length (L2) to extend with the speed of 0.05-3mm/hour.
Human body artificial skelecton the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described magnet ring by rotary body (30)
(M) alternately formed with uniform angle interval by N pole and S pole;The number of described magnet ring (M) is 2-12.
Human body artificial skelecton the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described control portion (50) be N pole and S pole with
Uniform angle interval permanent magnet alternately, described control portion (50) passes through driving means portion (60) with 0.001-1RPM
Angle rotates, and meanwhile, described control portion (50) rotates described by rotary body (30) by magnetic force with 0.001-1RPM angle.
Human body artificial skelecton the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the interior periphery of described control portion (50) is circular
Hollow barrel shape;Described driving means portion (60) includes, motor (62), for rotary drive gear (61);Described driving tooth
Wheel (61), contacts with described control portion (50) outside and rotates described control portion (50);Guide wheel (R), with described control portion
(50) outside contacts and supports described control portion (50).
Human body artificial skelecton the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described control portion (50) is electric magnet is logical
Excess current control forms N pole and S pole and with uniform angle interval alternate segments for 2-12, described control portion (50) with
The speed of 0.001-1RM rotates described by rotary body (30).
8. according to the human body artificial skelecton described in claim 1 to 7 any one, it is characterised in that described artificial skelecton is used
In at least instead of using Thigh bone, focile, upper arm bone or underarm bone one of them.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210342525.4A CN102895048B (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2012-09-14 | The human body artificial skelecton of non-operative treatment extending length |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210342525.4A CN102895048B (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2012-09-14 | The human body artificial skelecton of non-operative treatment extending length |
Publications (2)
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CN102895048A CN102895048A (en) | 2013-01-30 |
CN102895048B true CN102895048B (en) | 2016-12-21 |
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CN201210342525.4A Expired - Fee Related CN102895048B (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2012-09-14 | The human body artificial skelecton of non-operative treatment extending length |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104323876B (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2016-08-31 | 丁华 | A kind of magneto adjustable long bone prosthese and adjusting means thereof and method |
CN105662663B (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2017-12-26 | 王威 | A kind of prosthese that can extend automatically |
AU2021225337A1 (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2022-09-08 | Waldemar Link Gmbh & Co. Kg | Extracorporeally length-adjustable implant system, and length-adjustable implant component |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2918932B2 (en) * | 1989-10-30 | 1999-07-12 | ヤンマーディーゼル株式会社 | Artificial bone implant |
GB0009107D0 (en) * | 2000-04-13 | 2000-05-31 | Univ London | Surgical distraction device |
US20040193266A1 (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2004-09-30 | Meyer Rudolf Xaver | Expansible prosthesis and magnetic apparatus |
CN1244311C (en) * | 2003-10-28 | 2006-03-08 | 中国人民解放军总医院 | Traction apparatus of using magnetic force |
US20050261779A1 (en) * | 2003-11-17 | 2005-11-24 | Meyer Rudolf X | Expansible rod-type prosthesis and external magnetic apparatus |
US7481841B2 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2009-01-27 | Depuy Products, Inc. | Adjustable orthopaedic prosthesis and associated method |
FR2906453B1 (en) * | 2006-10-03 | 2009-03-06 | Arnaud Andre Soubeiran | INTRA-BODY LIFTING DEVICE WITH PERMANENT MAGNET. |
EP2547274B1 (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2021-06-30 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Telescoping im nail and actuating mechanism |
FR2957776B1 (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2013-02-15 | Arnaud Andre Soubeiran | DEVICE FOR MOVING TISSUES INSIDE THE ORGANISM, ESPECIALLY BONE TISSUES, WITH FIXED TRACTION SCREWS AND ROTATING NUT |
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2012
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