CN102892275A - Fan assembly - Google Patents

Fan assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102892275A
CN102892275A CN201110200310.4A CN201110200310A CN102892275A CN 102892275 A CN102892275 A CN 102892275A CN 201110200310 A CN201110200310 A CN 201110200310A CN 102892275 A CN102892275 A CN 102892275A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
fan
fans
combination
protective cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201110200310.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
栗汉宇
郭联明
吴志荣
唐运泉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd, Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority to CN201110200310.4A priority Critical patent/CN102892275A/en
Priority to TW100125731A priority patent/TW201306725A/en
Priority to US13/454,170 priority patent/US20130023199A1/en
Publication of CN102892275A publication Critical patent/CN102892275A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • H05K7/20181Filters; Louvers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • H05K7/20172Fan mounting or fan specifications

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fan assembly, comprising a fan, a fixing frame and a protective cover, wherein the fixing frame comprises a ventilating panel; the fan is fixed in the fixing frame and opposite to the ventilating panel; the protective cover is fixed at one side, back to the ventilating panel, of the fan; the protective cover and the fan are held in the fixing frame together; the protective cover is provided with an opening; the inner wall of the opening is provided with a stop piece; a plurality of vanes are pivotably arranged in the opening; the vanes are blown to rotate by the fan when the fan is in a running state; and the vanes are butted against to the stop piece, so that the vanes can be prevented from rotating excessively.

Description

Combination of fans
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of combination of fans, refer to especially a kind of combination of fans that is applied in the electronic device crates such as computer or server.
Background technology
Along with the raising of the electronic performance such as computer or server, be used for the radiator fan that this electronic installation dispels the heat is also updated.At present, have at the air outlet place of radiator fan and install similar blade of louver window.This blade rotates when fan moves, and forms the air channel, allows the described fan of distinguished and admirable outflow; This blade covers the air channel when fan does not move.Like this, can prevent that dust from entering fan.Yet, in the process that fan rotates, easily cause the blade rotation angle excessive, and the air channel is narrowed down, affect radiating effect.In addition, in the transportation of this radiator fan or the process of being clashed into and during vibrations, the blade rotation angle is excessive, easily causes and mutually collides between the blade or block.
Summary of the invention
In view of above content, be necessary to provide a kind of combination of fans that prevents that blade rotation is excessive.
A kind of combination of fans, comprise a fan and a fixed mount, described fixed mount includes ventilation front plate, described fan is fixed in the described fixed mount and is relative with described ventilation front plate, described combination of fans also comprises a protective cover, described protective cover is fixed on described fan dorsad on the side of described ventilation front plate, and be housed in the described fixed mount with described fan, described protective cover is offered an opening, the inwall of described opening is provided with stop tab, and some blades are pivotably mounted in the described opening, and described blade is blown and rotates by described fan when described fan operation, and against described stop tab, in order to prevent described blade inordinate rotation.
Preferably, the described ventilation front plate of described stop tab approximate vertical.
Preferably, the described ventilation front plate of described blade approximate vertical.
Preferably, the described ventilation front plate of almost parallel when described blade does not move at described fan, and cover described opening.
Preferably, described protective cover includes antetheca, reaches the roof, diapire and the two relative sidewalls that extend respectively from four edges of described antetheca, and described stop tab is located on the two described sidewalls, and each blade pass is crossed a said pivot and is fixed between the two described sidewalls.
Preferably, each blade comprises the free section that is fixed on the fixed part on the described pivotal axis and connects described fixed part, each blade also comprises one first side and one second side, the second side of the free section of a wherein blade of adjacent two blades is pressed on first side of fixed part of another blade of adjacent two blades, and the second side of described blade is relative with described fan.
Preferably, the corner of described roof and diapire and two described sidewalls establishes respectively a breach, and forms an installation sheet and a stop tab, and exposes four angles of described antetheca, each angle is offered one first installing hole, in order to allow a locking part pass described protective cover is locked on described fan.
Preferably, the described roof of described installation sheet approximate vertical, the described roof of described stop tab almost parallel is installed a described blade between the two described installation sheets, and described stop tab can stop described blade when described blade rotation.
Preferably, described fan is provided with air outlet, and described air outlet is towards described opening, and the size of described opening, size and described air outlet are roughly the same.
Preferably, the blade between the two described installation sheets has less area compared to the blade between the two described sidewalls.
Compared to prior art, in said fans combination, blade is blown by described fan when described fan operation and in the process of rotating, is stopped by described stop tab.Thereby prevented the blade inordinate rotation, mutually collided between the blade or block and cause.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded view of combination of fans one preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is another three-dimensional exploded view of the combination of fans of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional assembly diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional assembly diagram of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is another three-dimensional assembly diagram of the combination of fans of Fig. 1.
The main element symbol description
Fixed mount 20
Top board 21
Base plate 23
Side plate 25
Ventilation front plate 27
The first fixing hole 271
Fan 30
The second fixing hole 31
Air outlet 33
Protective cover 40
Installation sheet 401
The first pivoting hole 4011
Stop tab 403
Stator 405
Catch 4051
Antetheca 41
Drift angle 413
The first installing hole 4131
The base angle 415
The second installing hole 4151
Opening 418
Roof 42
Diapire 43
Sidewall 45
The second pivoting hole 451
Banking stop 453
Pivotal axis 46
Blade 47
Fixed part 471
The free section 473
The first side 475
The second side 476
The air channel 80
Following embodiment further specifies the present invention in connection with above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a combination of fans comprises a fixed mount 20, a fan 30 and a protective cover 40.
Described fixed mount 20 comprises a top board 21, a base plate 23, two relative side plate 25 and ventilation front plates 27.In one embodiment, described top board 21 parallel described base plates 23, and vertical described side plate 25 and ventilation front plate 27, described side plate 25 vertical described ventilation front plates 27.Described top board 21, base plate 23, biside plate 25 form one in order to accommodate the receiving space of described fan 30 and described protective cover 40 with described ventilation front plate 27.Four jiaos of places of described ventilation front plate 27 offer respectively one first fixing hole 271.
Corresponding described first fixing hole 271 in four jiaos of places of described fan 30 is respectively equipped with one second fixing hole 31, and is provided with an air outlet 33.
Described protective cover 40 comprises an antetheca 41 and the roof 42, a diapire 43 and the two relative sidewalls 45 that extend from four edges of described antetheca 41.In one embodiment, described roof 42 parallel described diapires 43, described roof 42 and sidewall 45 vertical described antethecas 41.Described antetheca 41 is offered an opening 418.A square unfilled corner is established respectively in the intersection of the two ends of described roof 42 and described two side 45, thereby forms an installation sheet 401 and a stop tab 403, and two drift angles 413 of described antetheca 41 are relative with square unfilled corner.In one embodiment, described installation sheet 401 vertical described roof 42 and described stop tab 403, described stop tab 403 parallel described roofs 42, described opening 418 is circular open, and roughly the same with air outlet 33 sizes, the size of described fan 30.Described installation sheet 401 is offered one first pivoting hole 4011.Each drift angle 413 is offered one first installing hole 4131.Each sidewall 45 is offered some the second pivoting holes 451.
Another unfilled corner is established respectively in the intersection of the two ends of described diapire 43 and described two side 45, thereby forms respectively a stator 405 that tilts, and two base angles 415 of described antetheca 41 are relative with unfilled corner.Angle between each stator 405 and the described diapire 43 is the obtuse angle.Extend some banking stops 453 on the inwall of each sidewall 45 and stator 405.Also be provided with two catch 4051 on the inwall of each stator 405, described two catch 4051 are parallel to each other, and near described antetheca 41.In one embodiment, the described roof 42 of described banking stop 453 and catch 4051 almost parallels.One second installing hole 4151 is offered at each base angle 415.All install a pivotal axis 46 between described two first pivoting holes 4011, per two second pivoting holes 451.
Fix respectively a blade 47 on each pivotal axis 46, wherein a blade 47 is between two described installation sheets 401, and some blades 47 are between two described sidewalls 45, and two blades 47 are between two described stators 405.Each blade 47 comprises that respectively one is fixed on fixed part 471 and the free section 473 on the pivotal axis 46, and described fixed part 471 is fixed on the pivotal axis 46.Be installed between described two installation sheets 401 and four blades 47 that are installed between the described two side 45 all are roughly rectangular lamellar body, two blades 47 that are installed between described two stators 405 are roughly trapezoidal lamellar body.Each blade 47 can rotate with corresponding pivotal axis 46, and each blade 47 comprises one first side 475 and one second side 476; In two neighbouring blades 47, the second side 476 of the free section 473 of top blade 47 is pressed on first side 475 of fixed part 471 of lower leaflet 47, and these blades 47 cover opening 418.Be installed on the blade 47 between described two stop tab 403 and be installed on blade 47 between described two stators 405 compared to the blade 47 that is installed between the described two side 45, have height about equally, but have less area.
Please consult simultaneously Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, during assembling, described fan 30 is packed in the receiving space of described fixed mount 20, and described the first fixing hole 271 of described the second fixing hole 31 alignment.Towards described fan 30, mobile described protective cover 40 is until a side of described protective cover 40 and described fan 30 leans with the antetheca 41 of described protective cover 40.At this moment, described protective cover 40 is housed in the receiving space of described fixed mount 20, and the second fixing hole 31 of described the first installing hole 4131 and the described fan 30 of the second installing hole 4151 alignment.Utilize the locking part such as screw to pass described the first fixing hole 271 and the second fixing hole 31, with described fan 30 lockings in described fixed mount 20.Described protective cover 40 can utilize the locking parts such as screw or rivet to pass the first installing hole 4131 of described the second fixing hole 31 and correspondence, the side that the second installing hole 4151 is fixed on described protective cover 40 in described fan 30.In another embodiment, described protective cover 40 can lock on described fixed mount 20 by the mode of buckle, screw locking.At this moment, the described roof 42 of described blade 47 approximate vertical and diapire 43, and roughly in the same plane, the second side 476 of the blade 47 of the most close described diapire 43 is against described catch 4051.
During the work of described combination of fans, fan 30 rotates and air-flow is sucked from ventilation front plate 27, air flow stream passing through fan 30 and blow to the second side 476 of the blade 47 of protective cover 40.Because described opening 418 is roughly the same with air outlet 33 sizes, the size of described fan 30, can take full advantage of the distinguished and admirable of fan 30.Because the second side 476 of the free section 473 of top blade 47 is pressed on first side 475 of fixed part 471 of lower leaflet 47, described blade 47 is blown to such an extent that rotate and forms an air channel 80(see Fig. 5 between per two adjacent blades 47), thereby make air-flow flow out described opening 418, and blade 47 is blocked and prevent inordinate rotation by described banking stop 453.At this moment, the described roof 42 of described blade 47 almost parallels and diapire 43 make described air channel 80 have best air-out effect.When not needing fan 30 heat radiation or described fan 30 to break down, described blade 47 is owing to action of gravitation covers air channel 80, thereby covers opening 418, just can prevent that dust from entering in the fixed mount 20.
And the blade 47 between the blade 47 between the two described stop tab 403 and the two described stators 405 is less, so its weight is lighter, and resistance is less, and less blast just can order about its rotation.Cause when the power voltage insufficient of described fan 30 distinguished and admirable hour, the blade 47 between the blade 47 between the two described stop tab 403 and the two described stators 405 also can rotate, the radiating effect when having improved power voltage insufficient.
The effect of described banking stop 453 also is to block described blade 47 when described combination of fans produces vibrations, prevents its inordinate rotation, and prevents from mutually colliding or blocking between the blade 47.

Claims (10)

1. combination of fans, comprise a fan and a fixed mount, described fixed mount includes ventilation front plate, described fan is fixed in the described fixed mount and is relative with described ventilation front plate, it is characterized in that: described combination of fans also comprises a protective cover, described protective cover is fixed on described fan dorsad on the side of described ventilation front plate, and be housed in the described fixed mount with described fan, described protective cover is offered an opening, the inwall of described opening is provided with banking stop, some blades are pivotably mounted in the described opening, described blade is blown and rotates by described fan when described fan operation, and against described banking stop, in order to prevent described blade inordinate rotation.
2. combination of fans as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the described ventilation front plate of described banking stop approximate vertical.
3. combination of fans as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the described ventilation front plate of described blade approximate vertical.
4. combination of fans as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the described ventilation front plate of almost parallel when described blade does not move at described fan, and cover described opening.
5. combination of fans as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described protective cover includes antetheca, reaches the roof, diapire and the two relative sidewalls that extend respectively from four edges of described antetheca, described banking stop is located on the two described sidewalls, and each blade pass is crossed a said pivot and is fixed between the two described sidewalls.
6. combination of fans as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: each blade comprises the free section that is fixed on the fixed part on the described pivotal axis and connects described fixed part, each blade also comprises one first side and one second side, the second side of the free section of a wherein blade of adjacent two blades is pressed on first side of fixed part of another blade of adjacent two blades, and the second side of described blade is relative with described fan.
7. combination of fans as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: the corner of described roof and diapire and two described sidewalls establishes respectively a breach, and form an installation sheet and a stop tab, and four angles that expose described antetheca, each angle is offered one first installing hole, in order to allow a locking part pass described protective cover is locked on described fan.
8. combination of fans as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: the described roof of described installation sheet approximate vertical, the described roof of described stop tab almost parallel is installed a described blade between the two described installation sheets, described stop tab can stop described blade when described blade rotation.
9. combination of fans as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fan is provided with air outlet, and described air outlet is towards described opening, and the size of described opening, size and described air outlet are roughly the same.
10. combination of fans as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: the blade between the two described installation sheets has less area compared to the blade between the two described sidewalls.
CN201110200310.4A 2011-07-18 2011-07-18 Fan assembly Pending CN102892275A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110200310.4A CN102892275A (en) 2011-07-18 2011-07-18 Fan assembly
TW100125731A TW201306725A (en) 2011-07-18 2011-07-21 Fan assembly
US13/454,170 US20130023199A1 (en) 2011-07-18 2012-04-24 Fan assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110200310.4A CN102892275A (en) 2011-07-18 2011-07-18 Fan assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102892275A true CN102892275A (en) 2013-01-23

Family

ID=47535579

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201110200310.4A Pending CN102892275A (en) 2011-07-18 2011-07-18 Fan assembly

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20130023199A1 (en)
CN (1) CN102892275A (en)
TW (1) TW201306725A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110096121A (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-08-06 鸿富锦精密电子(天津)有限公司 Fan bracket and fan device adopting same

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102878094A (en) * 2011-07-14 2013-01-16 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Fan combination
DE102014101184B4 (en) * 2013-05-22 2020-12-10 Stego-Holding Gmbh Fan support for a fan, in particular a switch cabinet
USD761411S1 (en) 2014-04-17 2016-07-12 Stego-Holding Gmbh Fan
US10165696B1 (en) * 2017-08-10 2018-12-25 Adtran, Inc. Removable module with spring latch
US20190234647A1 (en) * 2018-01-30 2019-08-01 Quanta Computer Inc. Louver integrated design for fan module
CN114673670B (en) * 2020-12-24 2024-04-05 戴尔产品有限公司 Information processing system with column fan package

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200990050Y (en) * 2006-12-22 2007-12-12 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Air inducer
CN201600635U (en) * 2009-12-14 2010-10-06 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Wind shield and electronic device provided therewith

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110096121A (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-08-06 鸿富锦精密电子(天津)有限公司 Fan bracket and fan device adopting same
CN110096121B (en) * 2018-01-31 2023-02-03 富联精密电子(天津)有限公司 Fan bracket and fan device adopting same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW201306725A (en) 2013-02-01
US20130023199A1 (en) 2013-01-24

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C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
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Application publication date: 20130123