CN102891588A - Annular vortex coupler - Google Patents
Annular vortex coupler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102891588A CN102891588A CN 201210402076 CN201210402076A CN102891588A CN 102891588 A CN102891588 A CN 102891588A CN 201210402076 CN201210402076 CN 201210402076 CN 201210402076 A CN201210402076 A CN 201210402076A CN 102891588 A CN102891588 A CN 102891588A
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- carbon steel
- steel ring
- permanent
- magnetic clamp
- driving shaft
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Abstract
The invention relates to a vortex coupler, and in particular relates to an annular vortex coupler. The annular vortex coupler comprises a driving shaft (5), a load shaft (6) and a rotor component, wherein the driving shaft (5), the load shaft (6) and the rotor component are coaxially arranged. The annular vortex coupler is characterized in that the rotor component comprises a first carbon steel ring (3), wherein the middle axial surface of the first carbon steel ring (3) is [-shaped; the driving shaft (5) is fixedly connected with the outer end face of the first carbon steel ring (3); the inner side face of the first carbon steel ring (3) is attached to conductor rings (2); the rotor component also comprises permanent magnet rings (1) which are arranged at the inner sides of the conductor rings (2) and correspond to the conductor rings (2); one end face of each permanent magnet ring (1) corresponds to the inner end face of the first carbon steel ring (3), and the other end face of each permanent magnet ring (1) is fixedly connected with the load shaft (6); and the inner sides of the permanent magnet rings (1) are attached to second carbon steel rings (4).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of eddy-current coupling, relate in particular to a kind of vortex ring coupler, belong to the mechanical transmissioning technology field.
Background technology
Existing eddy-current coupling is generally dish type, for example, application number is 201120133126.8, Granted publication day is on December 21st, 2011, name is called the Chinese invention patent of " vortex speed changer ", a kind of eddy-current coupling is disclosed, conductor rotor assembly and the magnetic rotor component of this eddy-current coupling are all disk-shaped, dish-type eddy-current coupling radial dimension is larger, when if heart height is inadequate among the use equipment, just need to transform base, except having increased improvement cost, simultaneously also increased duration and work difficulty, the energy-conservation payback period of reforming equipment has also prolonged; The dish-type eddy-current coupling time can produce an axial force in acting, as shown in Figure 1, so that no matter be that cost is higher, and stability is not high on the equipment or carry and must have one group of thrust bearing 7 to support this axial force on the back shaft; As shown in Figure 1, 2, shrouding 8 is provided with heat dissipation element, and heat dissipation element is provided with radiating fin 9, when the disk eddy current coupler turned round, shrouding 8 rotarily drove radiating fin 9 and rotates together, and radiating fin 9 can be subject to wind resistance, cause the eddy-current coupling Efficiency Decreasing, energy consumption strengthens.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that actual needs of the present invention solves is: dish-type eddy-current coupling radial dimension is larger, if when heart height is inadequate among the use equipment, just needs to transform base, has increased duration and work difficulty; The dish-type eddy-current coupling can produce an axial force when acting, must have one group of thrust bearing 7 to support this axial force, and cost is higher, and stability is not high; Produce larger wind resistance when the heat dissipation element on the shrouding 8 rotates, cause Efficiency Decreasing, energy consumption strengthens.
The present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of vortex ring coupler, comprise driving shaft 5, bearing axle 6, rotor assembly, described driving shaft 5, bearing axle 6, the coaxial setting of rotor assembly, described rotor assembly comprises the first carbon steel ring 3, axial plane is the Contraband font in described the first carbon steel ring 3, described driving shaft 5 is fixedly connected with described the first carbon steel ring 3 outer faces, and the medial surface of described the first carbon steel ring 3 and conductor loops 2 are fitted and connected; Described rotor assembly also comprises permanent-magnetic clamp 1, it is inboard and corresponding with described conductor loops 2 that described permanent-magnetic clamp is arranged at described conductor loops 2, one end face of described permanent-magnetic clamp 1 is corresponding with described the first carbon steel ring 3 inner faces, the other end is fixedly connected with bearing axle 6, and described permanent-magnetic clamp 1 inboard is fitted and connected with the second carbon steel ring 4.
Further, described permanent-magnetic clamp 1 comprises at least one pair of arc-shaped permanent magnet.
Further, described the first carbon steel ring 3 peripheries radially are provided with a circle fin 3a.
A kind of above-mentioned annular coupler, described permanent-magnetic clamp 1 is exchanged with conductor loops 2 positions.
The vortex ring coupler of structure of the present invention provides a kind of eddy-current coupling of annular, the eddy-current coupling of dish type compared to existing technology, and with original permanent magnetic disk rotor, the conductor disc rotor is transformed to permanent-magnetic clamp 1 and conductor loops 2, forms the vortex ring coupler.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1) greatly reduced the radial dimension of eddy-current coupling, avoided having reduced the engineering cost expenditure owing to the excessive base of transforming of eddy-current coupling radial dimension;
2) avoid eddy-current coupling to produce axial thrust, the thrust self-balancing of hoop need not thrust bearing, and simplified structure reduces cost, has increased simultaneously reliability and stability.
3) fin is disposed radially, and produces less windage during rotation, has improved efficient, has reduced energy consumption.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the disk eddy current coupler of prior art.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the heat dissipation element installed on the shrouding 8 among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of annular coupler axle section of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, permanent-magnetic clamp, 2, conductor loops, the 3, first carbon steel ring, the 4, second carbon steel ring, 5, driving shaft, 6, bearing axle, 7, thrust bearing, 8, shrouding, 9, radiating fin, 3a, fin.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment (one):
As shown in Figure 3, driving shaft 5, vortex ring coupler, bearing axle 6 coaxial settings, annular coupler comprises the first carbon steel ring 3 of playing a supporting role, the axle section of the first carbon steel ring 3 is the Contraband character form structure, and Contraband word opening is towards the right side, and the up and down inwall of the first carbon steel ring 3 is connected with conductor loops 2, be that conductor loops 2 is fixed on the up and down inwall of the first carbon steel ring 3, the left end of bearing axle 6 is connected with the second carbon steel ring 4, and permanent-magnetic clamp 1 is fixed on the outside of the second carbon steel ring, and with conductor loops 2 over against.The outside lateral surface of the first carbon steel ring 3 is provided with the fin 3a that radially arranges, and the direction of fin is parallel with the rotational plane of the first carbon steel ring 3, and namely the direction of fin is consistent with the rotation direction of the first carbon steel ring.
After driving shaft 5 rotates, driving the first carbon steel ring 3 rotates synchronously, the conductor loops 2 that is attached on the first carbon steel ring is also rotated synchronously, conductor loops 2 has had circumferential relative motion with respect to permanent-magnetic clamp 1, so do not stop to cut the magnetic line of force that permanent-magnetic clamp 1 produces, produce induced current in the conductor loops 2, conductor loops 2 produces electromagnetic force in magnetic field and between the permanent-magnetic clamp 1, so permanent-magnetic clamp 1 begins under the promotion of electromagnetic force and driving shaft 5 rotating Vortexes, and and driving shaft 5 between produce speed discrepancy, permanent-magnetic clamp 1 drives the second carbon steel ring 4 and rotates synchronously, and the second carbon steel ring 4 drives bearing axle 6 and rotates synchronously.
The setting party of fin 3a is to consistent with direction of rotation, and the windage that fin 3a produces is very little.
Embodiment (two):
On the basis of the first embodiment, conductor loops 2 and the position of permanent-magnetic clamp 1 are exchanged, can realize function of the present invention equally.
Embodiment (three):
On the basis of the first embodiment, after the position of driving shaft 5 and bearing axle 6 exchanged, still can realize function of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a vortex ring coupler comprises driving shaft (5), bearing axle (6), and rotor assembly, described driving shaft (5), bearing axle (6), the coaxial setting of rotor assembly is characterized in that:
Described rotor assembly comprises the first carbon steel ring (3), axial plane is the Contraband font in described the first carbon steel ring (3), described driving shaft (5) is fixedly connected with described the first carbon steel ring (3) outer face, and the medial surface of described the first carbon steel ring (3) and conductor loops (2) are fitted and connected;
Described rotor assembly also comprises permanent-magnetic clamp (1), it is inboard and corresponding with described conductor loops (2) that described permanent-magnetic clamp is arranged at described conductor loops (2), one end face of described permanent-magnetic clamp (1) is corresponding with described the first carbon steel ring (3) inner face, the other end is fixedly connected with bearing axle (6), and described permanent-magnetic clamp (1) is inboard to be fitted and connected with the second carbon steel ring (4).
2. annular coupler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described permanent-magnetic clamp (1) comprises at least one pair of arc-shaped permanent magnet.
3. annular coupler as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described the first carbon steel ring (3) periphery radially is provided with a circle fin (3a).
4. annular coupler as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described permanent-magnetic clamp (1) is exchanged with conductor loops (2) position.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201210402076 CN102891588A (en) | 2012-10-19 | 2012-10-19 | Annular vortex coupler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201210402076 CN102891588A (en) | 2012-10-19 | 2012-10-19 | Annular vortex coupler |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102891588A true CN102891588A (en) | 2013-01-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 201210402076 Pending CN102891588A (en) | 2012-10-19 | 2012-10-19 | Annular vortex coupler |
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CN (1) | CN102891588A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103915974A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-07-09 | 青岛斯普瑞能源科技有限公司 | Permanent magnet adjuster |
-
2012
- 2012-10-19 CN CN 201210402076 patent/CN102891588A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103915974A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-07-09 | 青岛斯普瑞能源科技有限公司 | Permanent magnet adjuster |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130123 |