CN102891197B - A kind of adjustable solar module fixed support is installed - Google Patents

A kind of adjustable solar module fixed support is installed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102891197B
CN102891197B CN201210326950.4A CN201210326950A CN102891197B CN 102891197 B CN102891197 B CN 102891197B CN 201210326950 A CN201210326950 A CN 201210326950A CN 102891197 B CN102891197 B CN 102891197B
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China
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adjustable
anchor ear
circular arc
longitudinal beam
solar module
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CN201210326950.4A
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CN102891197A (en
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刘新春
罗彦
李根森
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ENERGY CHINA YNPD
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YUNNAN ELECTRIC POWER DESIGN INSTITUTE
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

A kind of adjustable solar module fixed support is installed, comprise the front and back column of circular tube structure, be arranged on the adjustable seats on column top, front and back, be arranged on the adjustable anchor ear of circular arc that the longitudinal beam of the circular tube structure on adjustable seats top and longitudinal beam are connected with adjustable seats, be arranged on the adjustable anchor ear of abnormity that the transverse beam of the circular tube structure on longitudinal beam top and transverse beam are connected with longitudinal beam, be arranged on the adjustable anchor ear of circular arc that the L shape solar module connector on transverse beam top and solar module connector are connected with transverse beam, be arranged on the adjustable anchor ear of circular arc that diagonal brace between longitudinal beam and rear column and diagonal brace are connected with longitudinal beam and rear column.Compared with prior art, each part of support easily carries out the adjustment of installation site in the present invention, makes the installation of support easily adapt to the change of complex-terrain, thus can the completion time of project be shortened, save material, reduce construction investment, ensure the reasonable Arrangement of solar cell array.

Description

A kind of adjustable solar module fixed support is installed
Technical field
The present invention relates to and a kind of adjustable solar module fixed support is installed.
Technical background
Solar cell array is the important part of photovoltaic plant, primarily of support and rack-mount battery component composition thereof.Support is mainly divided into fixed and tracking mode two kinds, and fixed bracket is current engineer applied the most a kind of rack form.Under complex-terrain (as mountain area undulating topography) condition, the installation tunable performance of fixed bracket has very important impact to shortening engineering construction duration, saving engineering land used, reduction construction investment.Install under the fixed bracket of current application is adapted at smooth or comparatively smooth orographic condition, there is no tunable performance or adjustable poor performance, be difficult to the change adapting to complex-terrain, mounting and adjusting is very difficult, its main cause is that the main connecting elements of support does not possess tunable performance in version, causes many key nodes of support can not adjust with topography variation.In order to adaptation to the ground change as far as possible, the connecting elements of existing support key node will make the component of many group different sizes, but mutually can not be general, can not change by adaptation to the ground continuously, the requirement foundation construction of support, the installation of support all must reach very high precision, for the installation of large-area thousands of supports, be a thing that very work consuming is consuming time, also can waste lot of materials simultaneously.Therefore, the solar module fixed support extremely needing a kind of installation that can adapt to complex-terrain adjustable.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is the deficiency overcoming the existence of above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of fixed bracket under MODEL OVER COMPLEX TOPOGRAPHY with the solar module of tunable performance.
The object of the invention is to realize by following technical solution.
A kind of adjustable solar module fixed support is installed, comprise the front and back column of circular tube structure, be arranged on the adjustable seats on column top, front and back, be arranged on the adjustable anchor ear of circular arc that the longitudinal beam of the circular tube structure on adjustable seats top and longitudinal beam are connected with adjustable seats, be arranged on the transverse beam of the circular tube structure on longitudinal beam top and two adjustable anchor ears of abnormity of transverse beam and each junction of longitudinal beam, be arranged on the adjustable anchor ear of circular arc that the solar module connector on transverse beam top and solar module connector are connected with transverse beam, be arranged on the adjustable anchor ear of circular arc that diagonal brace between longitudinal beam and rear column and diagonal brace are connected with longitudinal beam and rear column.
Adjustable seats of the present invention, bottom is the round tube that internal diameter is greater than front and back column external diameter, and top is the U-lag be connected with round tube.Round tube radial direction arranges dogbolt, is provided with horizontal support bolt and matching nut in U-lag.
The circular arc that the present invention adopts everywhere is adjustable anchor ear, version is identical, and each circular arc is adjustable anchor ear is by identic half leaf of two block structures and corresponding locking screw screw bolt and nut composition.The agent structure of every block half leaf is circular arc, and two-end structure form is the ears or side handles of a utensil of band connecting hole.The horizontal support bolt arranged in the U-lag of adjustable seats and clamping screw through half leaf connecting hole, two and half leaves are connected into a complete adjustable anchor ear of circular arc together with nut; Two and half leaves through half leaf connecting hole, are connected into a complete adjustable anchor ear of circular arc by clamping screw together with nut.
Two adjustable anchor ears of abnormity of transverse beam of the present invention and each junction of longitudinal beam, version is identical.Each abnormity is adjustable anchor ear is made up of different half leaf of two block structure forms and corresponding locking screw screw bolt and nut respectively.The version of half leaf is identical, and agent structure is circular arc, and two-end structure form is the ears or side handles of a utensil for being with connecting hole, the version of half leaf is identical, agent structure form is U-lag, and the both sides, top of U-lag are with Symmetrical Circular Arc, and two-end structure form is the ears or side handles of a utensil for being with connecting hole.Two and half leaves, through the connecting hole of half leaf, are connected into a complete adjustable anchor ear of abnormity by clamping screw together with nut.Connecting bolt in half leaf U-lag is relative with nut to link together by being arranged on for two adjustable anchor ears of abnormity, realizes the connection of transverse beam and longitudinal beam arbitrary intersect angle degree.
Solar module connector of the present invention, structure is L shape, and the side of L shape has circular port, and opposite side has long kidney-shaped hole.
Installation tunable performance of the present invention is embodied among the implementation process of following technical proposals.
Arrange before and after the column north-south, front and back of circular tube structure, rear column top, higher than front column top, ensures that frame upper battery component plane becomes certain inclination angle with horizontal plane.Column bottom, front and back is connected with basis is vertical, and top is connected with adjustable seats.In installation process, adjustable seats can do certain slide axially adjustment and radial rotating adjustment in pillar upper end, front and back, front and back the column easy height of appearance and deviation in orientation under MODEL OVER COMPLEX TOPOGRAPHY can be eliminated, thus ensure the mounted angle of solar module on support.
In the U-lag of adjustable seats, the longitudinal beam of circular tube structure is connected with the horizontal support bolt of adjustable seats by the adjustable anchor ear of circular arc.Longitudinal beam along the radial rotating of horizontal support bolt, to adjust the inclination angle of longitudinal beam, also can do certain horizontal position adjustment along horizontal support bolt, to adjust the horizontal level of longitudinal beam.The adjustment process of longitudinal beam, can ensure the mounted angle of battery component on support under MODEL OVER COMPLEX TOPOGRAPHY better, can also ensure the installation site that longitudinal beam is correct, to guarantee the stability of supporting structure simultaneously.
The transverse beam of circular tube structure is positioned at the top of longitudinal beam, and realizes mutual connection by two adjustable anchor ears of abnormity.Two adjustable anchor ears of abnormity are linked together by bolt and nut in advance, then, embrace transverse beam, another armful of longitudinal beam for one.Before the adjustable anchor ear of abnormity holds transverse beam or longitudinal beam tightly, can transversely beam or longitudinal beam radial rotating, simultaneously also can along the connecting bolt radial rotating between two anchor ears, transverse beam can be arbitrarily angledly connected with longitudinal beam, thus make transverse beam and longitudinal beam regulate mutual spatial joins angle with topography variation under MODEL OVER COMPLEX TOPOGRAPHY, thus ensure the reasonable Arrangement of solar cell array.
Solar module connector is positioned at the top of transverse beam, and is connected with transverse beam by the adjustable anchor ear of circular arc.Circular arc is adjustable anchor ear is before holding transverse beam tightly, can transversely slide axially by beam, also can transversely beam radial rotating, thus the solar module connector being connected to anchor ear one end can be moved and multi-angle rotation by multiposition, facilitate the mounting and adjusting of solar module.
Solar module is connected with solar module connector by bolt, and the long kidney-shaped hole of solar module connector is that the installation of solar module leaves certain adjustment space, to make up the foozle of solar module connector installing hole.
For ensureing the stability of supporting structure, arrange diagonal brace between rear column and longitudinal beam, diagonal brace two ends are provided with the connection ears or side handles of a utensil, and are connected with rear column and longitudinal beam respectively by two adjustable anchor ears of circular arc.Because the adjustable anchor ear of circular arc can slide axially along rear column and longitudinal beam, the link position of diagonal brace can adjust as required, to adapt to the topography variation under MODEL OVER COMPLEX TOPOGRAPHY.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: each part of support easily carries out the adjustment of installation site, topography variation under making the installation of support easily adapt to MODEL OVER COMPLEX TOPOGRAPHY, thus can the completion time of project be shortened, save material, reduce construction investment, ensure the reasonable Arrangement of solar cell array.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the I-I view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 a is the connection diagram of adjustable seats and front and back column and longitudinal beam;
Fig. 3 b is 1-1 view in Fig. 3 a;
Fig. 4 a is the connection diagram of longitudinal beam and transverse beam;
Fig. 4 b is 2-2 view in Fig. 4 a;
Fig. 5 is the connection diagram of transverse beam and solar module connector;
Fig. 6 a is the connection diagram of diagonal brace and rear column;
Fig. 6 b is 3-3 view in Fig. 6 a.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, before and after support, column 1,2 bottom is connected with basis 13 is vertical, top suit adjustable seats 3; On adjustable seats 3 top, longitudinal beam 5 is connected with adjustable seats 3 by the adjustable anchor ear 4 of circular arc; On longitudinal beam 5 top, transverse beam 10 is connected with longitudinal beam 5 by special-shaped adjustable anchor ear 8,9; On transverse beam 10 top, solar module connector 12 is connected with transverse beam 10 by the adjustable anchor ear 11 of circular arc; Between longitudinal beam 5 and rear column 2, diagonal brace 6 is connected with longitudinal beam 5 and rear column 2 respectively by the adjustable anchor ear 7 of circular arc.
As shown in Fig. 3 a, Fig. 3 b, support with adjustable 3 bottom is circular casing 3a and dogbolt 3c, and superstructure is U-lag 3b and horizontal support bolt 3d and matching nut 3e.Circular arc is adjustable, and anchor ear 4 is made up of identic half leaf 4a and 4b of two block structures and corresponding clamping screw 4c and nut 4d.Support with adjustable 3 is socketed in front and back column 1,2 top, after position tentatively adjusts, tentatively fixing with dogbolt 3c.After support integral installation has adjusted, the circular casing 3a of support with adjustable 3 has welded with front and back column 1,2, realizes being fixedly connected with of support with adjustable 3 and front and back column 1,2.By the bolt 4c on the horizontal support bolt 3d of support with adjustable 3 and nut 3e, circular arc is adjustable anchor ear 4 and nut 4d, circular arc is adjustable, and anchor ear 4 can be held longitudinal beam 5 tightly and longitudinal beam 5 is fixed on the suitable position of U-lag 3b, realizes the connection of support with adjustable 3 and longitudinal beam 5.
As Fig. 4 a, shown in Fig. 4 b, two adjustable anchor ears of abnormity 8,9 are made up of different half leaf 8a and 8b, 9a and 9b of two block structure forms and corresponding clamping screw 8c, 9c and nut 8d, 9d respectively, and connecting bolt 10a in half leaf 8b, 9bU shape groove is relative with nut 10b to link together by being arranged on for two adjustable anchor ears of abnormity 8,9.Transverse beam 10 is located at longitudinal beam 5 top, and special-shaped adjustable anchor ear 8 locks longitudinal beam 5 by bolt 8c and nut 8d; Abnormity is adjustable, and anchor ear 9 locks transverse beam 10 by bolt 9c and nut 9d; Because two adjustable anchor ears 8,9 of abnormity are linked together by bolt 10a and nut 10b, thus achieve the connection of transverse beam 10 and longitudinal beam 5 arbitrary intersect angle degree.
As shown in Figure 5, the adjustable anchor ear of circular arc 11 is made up of identic half leaf 11a and 11b of two block structures and corresponding clamping screw 11c and nut 11d.By bolt 11c and nut 11d, circular arc is adjustable, and anchor ear 11 is held tightly in transverse beam 10, and L shape solar module connector 12 is also connected to the upper of the adjustable anchor ear of circular arc 11 by the bolt 11c of circular arc is adjustable anchor ear 11 upper end and nut 11d simultaneously.By bolt 12a and nut 12b, solar module connector 12 is connected with the solar module 14 on its top, thus realizes solar module 14 and be connected with support bracket fastened.
As shown in Fig. 6 a, Fig. 6 b, circular arc is adjustable, and anchor ear 7 is made up of identic half leaf 7a and 7b of two block structures and corresponding clamping screw 7c and nut 7d.By bolt 7c and nut 7d, circular arc is adjustable, and anchor ear 7 is held tightly on rear column 2, also couples together with the ears or side handles of a utensil of diagonal brace 7 simultaneously, thus realizes the connection of diagonal brace 7 and rear column 2.

Claims (4)

1. one kind adjustable solar module fixed support is installed, it is characterized in that, comprise the front and back column (1 of circular tube structure, 2), be arranged on front and back column (1, 2) adjustable seats (3) on top, be arranged on the adjustable anchor ear of circular arc (4) that the longitudinal beam (5) of the circular tube structure on adjustable seats (3) top and longitudinal beam (5) are connected with adjustable seats (3), be arranged on the transverse beam (10) of the circular tube structure on longitudinal beam (5) top and the adjustable anchor ear (8 of two abnormity of transverse beam (10) and longitudinal beam (5) each junction, 9), be arranged on the adjustable anchor ear of circular arc (11) that the solar module connector (12) on transverse beam (10) top and solar module connector (12) are connected with transverse beam (10), be arranged on the adjustable anchor ear of circular arc (7) that diagonal brace (6) between longitudinal beam (5) and rear column (2) and diagonal brace (6) are connected with longitudinal beam (5) and rear column (2), adjustable seats (3) bottom is the round tube (3a) that internal diameter is greater than front and back column (1,2) external diameter, top is the U-lag (3b) be connected with round tube (3a), round tube (3a) radial direction arranges dogbolt (3c), is provided with horizontal support bolt (3d) and matching nut (3e) in U-lag (3b).
2. according to claim 1ly a kind of adjustable solar module fixed support is installed, it is characterized in that, described circular arc is adjustable, and anchor ear (4,7,11) its structure is identical, the adjustable anchor ear of each described circular arc is by identic half leaf (4a, the 4b of two block structures, 7a, 7b, 11a, 11b) and clamping screw (4c, 7c, 11c) and nut (4d, 7d, 11d) form accordingly; The agent structure of every block half leaf (4a, 4b, 7a, 7b, 11a, 11b) is circular arc, and two-end structure form is the ears or side handles of a utensil of band connecting hole; The horizontal support bolt (3d) arranged in the U-lag (3b) of adjustable seats (3) and clamping screw (4c) through half leaf (4a with 4b) connecting hole, two and half leaves (4a and 4b) are connected into a complete adjustable anchor ear of circular arc (4) together with nut (3e, 4d); Two and half leaves (7a and 7b, 11a and 11b), through half leaf (7a and 7b, 11a and 11b) connecting hole, are connected into a complete adjustable anchor ear of circular arc (7,11) by clamping screw (7c, 11c) together with nut (7d, 11d).
3. according to claim 1ly a kind of adjustable solar module fixed support is installed, it is characterized in that, two adjustable anchor ears of abnormity (8,9) of transverse beam (10) and longitudinal beam (5) each junction, version is identical, each abnormity is adjustable anchor ear (8,9) is respectively by different half leaf (8a, 8b, 9a, 9b) of two block structure forms and corresponding clamping screw (8c, 9c) and nut (8d, 9d) composition; The version of half leaf (8a, 9a) is identical, agent structure is circular arc, two-end structure form is for being with the ears or side handles of a utensil of connecting hole, the version of half leaf (8b, 9b) is identical, agent structure form is U-lag, the both sides, top of U-lag are with Symmetrical Circular Arc, and two-end structure form is the ears or side handles of a utensil for being with connecting hole; Two and half leaves, through the connecting hole of half leaf (8a, 8b, 9a, 9b), are connected into a complete adjustable anchor ear of abnormity (8,9) by clamping screw (8c, 9c) together with nut (8d, 9d); Connecting bolt (10a) in half leaf (8b, 9b) U-lag is relative with nut (10b) to link together by being arranged on for two adjustable anchor ears of abnormity (8,9), realizes the connection of transverse beam (10) and longitudinal beam (5) arbitrary intersect angle degree.
4. according to claim 1ly a kind of adjustable solar module fixed support is installed, it is characterized in that, solar module connector (12) structure is L shape, and the side of L shape has circular port (15), and opposite side has long kidney-shaped hole (16).
CN201210326950.4A 2012-09-06 2012-09-06 A kind of adjustable solar module fixed support is installed Active CN102891197B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104113273A (en) * 2013-04-17 2014-10-22 昆山睿基新能源科技有限公司 Driving and rotating mechanism of solar energy tracking support
WO2015111164A1 (en) * 2014-01-23 2015-07-30 ネクストエナジー・アンド・リソース株式会社 Members for constituting stand for installing solar power generation panel

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CN101795102A (en) * 2010-04-23 2010-08-04 江苏振发太阳能科技发展有限公司 Adjustable solar-cell panel support
CN102623529A (en) * 2012-04-24 2012-08-01 中电电气(南京)太阳能研究院有限公司 Photovoltaic bracket with two adjustable shafts

Family Cites Families (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4651469B2 (en) * 2005-07-08 2011-03-16 シャープ株式会社 Solar power generation device installation jig, solar power generation device installation method, and tracking drive solar power generation device
CN102314180B (en) * 2011-05-05 2012-11-28 常州紫旭光电有限公司 Linkage type horizontal single-axis tracking device
CN202307932U (en) * 2011-10-26 2012-07-04 苏州爱康光伏安装系统有限公司 Ground pile type solar photovoltaic support

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101795102A (en) * 2010-04-23 2010-08-04 江苏振发太阳能科技发展有限公司 Adjustable solar-cell panel support
CN102623529A (en) * 2012-04-24 2012-08-01 中电电气(南京)太阳能研究院有限公司 Photovoltaic bracket with two adjustable shafts

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Owner name: CHINA ENERGY ENGINEERING GROUP YUNNAN ELECTRIC POW

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Address after: 650051 Yunnan city of Kunming Province in Jin Road No. 161

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Address before: 650051 Yunnan city of Kunming Province in Jin Road No. 161

Patentee before: Yunnan Electric Power Design Institute