CN102889440A - Seal structure of hyperbolic curve spherical surface inner cone pipeline - Google Patents

Seal structure of hyperbolic curve spherical surface inner cone pipeline Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102889440A
CN102889440A CN2011103774477A CN201110377447A CN102889440A CN 102889440 A CN102889440 A CN 102889440A CN 2011103774477 A CN2011103774477 A CN 2011103774477A CN 201110377447 A CN201110377447 A CN 201110377447A CN 102889440 A CN102889440 A CN 102889440A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cone
joint
pipeline
seal structure
hyperbola
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Pending
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CN2011103774477A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱明星
胡伟佳
罗鹏
张让威
刘鑫
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Beihang University
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Beihang University
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Application filed by Beihang University filed Critical Beihang University
Priority to CN2011103774477A priority Critical patent/CN102889440A/en
Publication of CN102889440A publication Critical patent/CN102889440A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a seal structure of a hyperbolic curve spherical surface inner cone pipeline. The seal structure is characterized by comprising an external cone connector, an internal cone connector, an additional nut, a guiding pipe and a guiding pipe; wherein the external cone connector is in matched connection with the internal cone connector, the other end of the external cone connector is welded with one guiding pipe and the other end of the internal cone connector is welded with the other guiding pipe; the additional nut is arranged at one end of the internal cone connector in the pipeline and is screwed tightly and matched with an external thread of the external cone connector through an internal thread, so that the seal structure of an internal cone hyperbolic curve spherical surface pipeline is integrally formed. The invention has the advantage that the seal structure of the hyperbolic curve spherical surface inner cone pipeline is designed for purposes of controlling weight of the seal structure of a pipeline of an aeroengine and guaranteeing tightness of the structure at the same time. The seal structure has the advantages of lighter weight and better tightness. When the pipeline works, probability of oil leakage of the seal structure is low and maintainability is good; and a pipeline connector can still be reliably sealed even under a circumstance that a certain angle exists during an installation process; and an internal cone surface adopts a spherical surface design, and the seal structure has better repairability.

Description

A kind of hyperbola sphere inner cone pipe sealing structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to the aeroengine field, provide especially a kind of for the novel hyperbola sphere of aeroengine inner cone pipe sealing structure.
Background technique
At present, the development trend of advanced aero engine is to improve constantly thrust weight ratio both at home and abroad, require simultaneously part reliability, maintainability higher, and improve the motor thrust weight ratio the most effectively one of means to be component satisfying outside function and other require, reduce to greatest extent weight.
Aeroengine pipeline is used for the transmission of fluid (fuel oil, lubricating oil), gas (air, combustion gas), and the weight of pipeline will guarantee the sealability of pipeline in control.Domestic motor caliber mainly adopts spherical linear sealing structure, cone match profile sealing configuration less than the pipeline of φ 20.Wherein cone match profile sealing configuration weight is lighter, but sealing effect is relatively poor, and it is high that assembly precision requires, sealing surface after impaired, the difficult reparation.
For above present situation, need a kind of novel aeroengine hyperbola sphere inner cone pipe sealing structure of design, when alleviating pipe weight, guarantee the sealing reliability of pipeline, improve the assembling of pipeline, reparation property.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of existing pipe sealing structure, provide especially a kind of for aeroengine hyperbola sphere inner cone pipe sealing structure.
The invention provides a kind of hyperbola sphere inner cone pipe sealing structure, it is characterized in that: comprise outside cone joint 1, interior taper joint 2, caption nut 3, conduit 4, conduit 5;
Wherein: outside cone joint 1 is connected with interior taper joint 2, outside cone joint 1 the other end and conduit 4 welding, interior taper joint 2 the other ends and conduit 5 welding; Caption nut 3 in pipeline 4 in taper joint 2 one ends, tighten with outside cone joint 1 outside thread by internal thread and to cooperate, play the effect of external cone joint 1 and interior taper joint 2 fixing seals.Whole formation inner cone hyperbola sphere pipe sealing structure.
Interior taper joint 2 fitting surfaces adopt the design of hyperbola sphere.
Outside cone joint 1 adopts 74 ° of outer wimble structures.
Hyperbola sphere in the interior taper joint 2 cooperates with 74 ° of outer cones in the outside cone joint 1 and forms potted line, plays the seal action to 2 connecting pipelines.
Interior taper joint 2 reduces the part external diameter by adopting the design of hyperbola sphere, alleviates pts wt.
In outside cone joint 1 and interior taper joint 2 assembly processes, exist when eccentric, but effective sealing still.
Be applicable to being tightly connected of the identical pipeline of caliber and being tightly connected of the different pipelines of caliber.
In the described inner cone hyperbola ball face sealing structure: outside cone joint 1 adopts 74 ° of outer wimble structures, interior taper joint 2 fitting surfaces adopt the hyperbola sphere, by the distance of size RB control inner cone hyperbola sphere apart from the axle center, by size RSA control spherical radius, the sealing station that cooperates with interior taper joint 2 by size C control outside cone joint 1 simultaneously, the effective sealing of assurance novel sealing structure.Wherein outside cone joint 1 surface Machining has outside thread, and new structure is implemented certain screw-down torque by the outside thread of internal thread in the caption nut 3 and outside cone joint 1 to Sealing, thereby realizes the sealing of engine pipelines.Pipeline structure with respect to equivalent diameter, hyperbola sphere inner cone sealing configuration is owing to adopting the linear sealing structure, the sealing of pipeline is guaranteed, simultaneously, size RSA, the size RB of hyperbola mechanism by the control inner cone, can effectively reduce the weight of existing interior taper joint, and then the whole weight that reduces Sealing.
Aeroengine hyperbola sphere inner cone pipe sealing structure in the weight of control seal structural part, has guaranteed sealing, reliability and the assembling of sealing configuration.
Advantage of the present invention:
Be control aeroengine pipeline sealing configuration weight, guarantee simultaneously the sealing of structure, design a kind of hyperbola sphere inner cone pipe sealing structure.It is lighter that this structure has weight, and sealing is advantage preferably.During pipeline work, the probability of sealing configuration generation leakage of oil is low, and maintainability is good; Simultaneously pipe joint is in the situation that deposit several angle in the installation process, still can reliable sealing; Inner conical surface adopts the sphere design simultaneously, and sealing configuration has preferably recoverability.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is hyperbola sphere inner cone pipe sealing structure, and the indentical tube road connects;
Fig. 2 is taper joint in the hyperbola sphere;
Fig. 3 is hyperbola sphere inner cone pipe sealing structure, and the reducing pipeline connects.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of hyperbola sphere inner cone pipe sealing structure, and the indentical tube road connects, and sees accompanying drawing 1.A kind of hyperbola sphere inner cone pipe sealing structure is characterized in that: comprise outside cone joint 1, interior taper joint 2, caption nut 3, conduit 4, conduit 5;
Wherein: outside cone joint 1 is connected with interior taper joint 2, outside cone joint 1 the other end and conduit 4 welding, interior taper joint 2 the other ends and conduit 5 welding; Caption nut 3 in pipeline 4 in taper joint 2 one ends, tighten with outside cone joint 1 outside thread by internal thread and to cooperate, play the effect of external cone joint 1 and interior taper joint 2 fixing seals.Whole formation inner cone hyperbola sphere pipe sealing structure.
Interior taper joint 2 fitting surfaces adopt the design of hyperbola sphere.
Outside cone joint 1 adopts 74 ° of outer wimble structures.
Hyperbola sphere in the interior taper joint 2 cooperates with 74 ° of outer cones in the outside cone joint 1 and forms potted line, plays the seal action to 2 connecting pipelines.
Interior taper joint 2 reduces the part external diameter by adopting the design of hyperbola sphere, alleviates pts wt.
In outside cone joint 1 and interior taper joint 2 assembly processes, exist when eccentric, but effective sealing still.
Be applicable to being tightly connected of the identical pipeline of caliber.
In the described inner cone hyperbola ball face sealing structure: outside cone joint 1 adopts 74 ° of outer wimble structures, interior taper joint 2 fitting surfaces adopt the hyperbola sphere, by the distance of size RB control inner cone hyperbola sphere apart from the axle center, by size RSA control spherical radius, the sealing station that cooperates with interior taper joint 2 by size C control outside cone joint 1 simultaneously, the effective sealing of assurance novel sealing structure.Wherein outside cone joint 1 surface Machining has outside thread, and new structure is implemented certain screw-down torque by the outside thread of internal thread in the caption nut 3 and outside cone joint 1 to Sealing, thereby realizes the sealing of engine pipelines.Pipeline structure with respect to equivalent diameter, hyperbola sphere inner cone sealing configuration is owing to adopting the linear sealing structure, the sealing of pipeline is guaranteed, simultaneously, size RSA, the size RB of hyperbola mechanism by the control inner cone, can effectively reduce the weight of existing interior taper joint, and then the whole weight that reduces Sealing.
Aeroengine hyperbola sphere inner cone pipe sealing structure in the weight of control seal structural part, has guaranteed sealing, reliability and the assembling of sealing configuration.
The present embodiment hyperbola sphere inner cone pipe sealing structure is applicable to caliber in the connection of φ 20 following same pipe diametered ducts, and conduit and outside cone joint 1, interior taper joint 2 adopt the argon arc welding welding.
 
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of hyperbola sphere inner cone pipe sealing structure, and the reducing pipeline connects, and sees accompanying drawing 3.A kind of hyperbola sphere inner cone pipe sealing structure is characterized in that: comprise outside cone joint 1, interior taper joint 2, caption nut 3, conduit 4, conduit 5;
Wherein: outside cone joint 1 is connected with interior taper joint 2, outside cone joint 1 the other end and conduit 4 welding, interior taper joint 2 the other ends and conduit 5 welding; Caption nut 3 in pipeline 4 in taper joint 2 one ends, tighten with outside cone joint 1 outside thread by internal thread and to cooperate, play the effect of external cone joint 1 and interior taper joint 2 fixing seals.Whole formation inner cone hyperbola sphere pipe sealing structure.
Interior taper joint 2 fitting surfaces adopt the design of hyperbola sphere.
Outside cone joint 1 adopts 74 ° of outer wimble structures.
Hyperbola sphere in the interior taper joint 2 cooperates with 74 ° of outer cones in the outside cone joint 1 and forms potted line, plays the seal action to 2 connecting pipelines.
Interior taper joint 2 reduces the part external diameter by adopting the design of hyperbola sphere, alleviates pts wt.
In outside cone joint 1 and interior taper joint 2 assembly processes, exist when eccentric, but effective sealing still.
Be applicable to being tightly connected of the different pipelines of caliber.
In the described inner cone hyperbola ball face sealing structure: outside cone joint 1 adopts 74 ° of outer wimble structures, interior taper joint 2 fitting surfaces adopt the hyperbola sphere, by the distance of size RB control inner cone hyperbola sphere apart from the axle center, by size RSA control spherical radius, the sealing station that cooperates with interior taper joint 2 by size C control outside cone joint 1 simultaneously, the effective sealing of assurance novel sealing structure.Wherein outside cone joint 1 surface Machining has outside thread, and new structure is implemented certain screw-down torque by the outside thread of internal thread in the caption nut 3 and outside cone joint 1 to Sealing, thereby realizes the sealing of engine pipelines.Pipeline structure with respect to equivalent diameter, hyperbola sphere inner cone sealing configuration is owing to adopting the linear sealing structure, the sealing of pipeline is guaranteed, simultaneously, size RSA, the size RB of hyperbola mechanism by the control inner cone, can effectively reduce the weight of existing interior taper joint, and then the whole weight that reduces Sealing.
Aeroengine hyperbola sphere inner cone pipe sealing structure in the weight of control seal structural part, has guaranteed sealing, reliability and the assembling of sealing configuration.
The present embodiment inner cone hyperbola sphere pipe sealing structure is applicable to caliber in the connection of φ 20 following different tube diameters conduits, and conduit and outside cone joint 1, interior taper joint 2 adopt the argon arc welding welding.
But the present embodiment efficient solution never seals with the connection of caliber pipeline.

Claims (4)

1. a hyperbola sphere inner cone pipe sealing structure is characterized in that: comprise outside cone joint (1), interior taper joint (2), caption nut (3), conduit (4), conduit (5);
Wherein: outside cone joint (1) is connected with interior taper joint (2), outside cone joint (1) the other end and conduit (4) welding, interior taper joint (2) the other end and conduit (5) welding; Caption nut (3) in pipeline (4) in taper joint (2) one ends, tighten with outside cone joint (1) outside thread by internal thread and to cooperate, wholely consist of inner cone hyperbola sphere pipe sealing structure.
2. according to hyperbola sphere inner cone pipe sealing structure claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: interior taper joint (2) fitting surface adopts the design of hyperbola sphere.
3. according to hyperbola sphere inner cone pipe sealing structure claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: outside cone joint (1) adopts 74 ° of outer wimble structures.
4. according to hyperbola sphere inner cone pipe sealing structure claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in outside cone joint (1) and interior taper joint (2) assembly process, exist when eccentric, but effective sealing still.
CN2011103774477A 2011-11-24 2011-11-24 Seal structure of hyperbolic curve spherical surface inner cone pipeline Pending CN102889440A (en)

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CN102889440A true CN102889440A (en) 2013-01-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108357694A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-08-03 中电科芜湖钻石飞机制造有限公司 General-purpose aircraft vent pipe fittings mounting tool
CN110925504A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-27 嘉兴一达管件制造有限公司 Taper sealing pipe joint for excavator

Citations (8)

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US1838180A (en) * 1929-05-01 1931-12-29 Hays Mfg Co Pipe coupling
GB836901A (en) * 1957-02-21 1960-06-09 Ml Aviation Co Ltd Improvements in pipe couplings
GB1192579A (en) * 1967-04-13 1970-05-20 Amp Inc A Pipe Coupling
GB2023251A (en) * 1978-06-19 1979-12-28 Vaillant J Gmbh & Co Pipe joints
CN1150224A (en) * 1995-09-23 1997-05-21 三星电子株式会社 Connecting apparatus of copper pipe
CN101539225A (en) * 2009-04-17 2009-09-23 北京航空航天大学 Connecting mechanism of sealed insulation pipelines
CN101761712A (en) * 2010-02-12 2010-06-30 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空制造工程研究所 Flexible air inlet pipe produced by using high-temperature high-pressure superplastic forming technology
CN202674615U (en) * 2011-11-24 2013-01-16 北京航空航天大学 Double curve spherical surface inner conical pipe sealing structure

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1838180A (en) * 1929-05-01 1931-12-29 Hays Mfg Co Pipe coupling
GB836901A (en) * 1957-02-21 1960-06-09 Ml Aviation Co Ltd Improvements in pipe couplings
GB1192579A (en) * 1967-04-13 1970-05-20 Amp Inc A Pipe Coupling
GB2023251A (en) * 1978-06-19 1979-12-28 Vaillant J Gmbh & Co Pipe joints
CN1150224A (en) * 1995-09-23 1997-05-21 三星电子株式会社 Connecting apparatus of copper pipe
CN101539225A (en) * 2009-04-17 2009-09-23 北京航空航天大学 Connecting mechanism of sealed insulation pipelines
CN101761712A (en) * 2010-02-12 2010-06-30 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空制造工程研究所 Flexible air inlet pipe produced by using high-temperature high-pressure superplastic forming technology
CN202674615U (en) * 2011-11-24 2013-01-16 北京航空航天大学 Double curve spherical surface inner conical pipe sealing structure

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Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108357694A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-08-03 中电科芜湖钻石飞机制造有限公司 General-purpose aircraft vent pipe fittings mounting tool
CN108357694B (en) * 2018-04-24 2024-02-20 中电科芜湖钻石飞机制造有限公司 General aircraft ventilation pipe joint installation frock
CN110925504A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-27 嘉兴一达管件制造有限公司 Taper sealing pipe joint for excavator

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Application publication date: 20130123