CN102889196B - A kind of threaded connecting structure of differential piston - Google Patents

A kind of threaded connecting structure of differential piston Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102889196B
CN102889196B CN201210380897.6A CN201210380897A CN102889196B CN 102889196 B CN102889196 B CN 102889196B CN 201210380897 A CN201210380897 A CN 201210380897A CN 102889196 B CN102889196 B CN 102889196B
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China
Prior art keywords
piston
locking nut
piston rod
connecting structure
outer hexagon
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CN201210380897.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102889196A (en
Inventor
张忠家
孙艳
周本汉
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TIANJIN HI-TECH INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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TIANJIN HI-TECH INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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Publication of CN102889196A publication Critical patent/CN102889196A/en
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  • Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of threaded connecting structure of differential piston, for the step piston in piston compressor, including piston, piston rod, locking nut, steel pad, outer hexagon and allen wrench, it is characterized in that, the position being connected on the piston rod with piston is provided with screw thread, and the screw thread that locking nut is provided with internal thread, piston rod matches with the design of locking nut internal thread, and diameter is equal, steel pad is provided between piston and the shaft shoulder, piston and locking nut respectively.By technical scheme there is provided a kind of simple structure, install and operational condition is not harsh, safeguard the bindiny mechanism of the easy and durable step piston of adjustment.

Description

A kind of threaded connecting structure of differential piston
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical connecting device technical field, step piston in piston compressor is particularly used for Bindiny mechanism.
Background technology
At present, many connected modes using step piston structure, in the prior art step piston in piston compressor It common are double-spherical floating connection or needle bearing connection coordinate shaft sealer to use.Patent CN1793648 compressors are double Spherical floating connecting structure, the double-spherical floating connection technical characteristics disclosed, hiigh pressure stage piston is adopted with low-pressure stage piston With being rigidly connected, low-pressure piston bar is mounted in low-pressure stage piston cavity, and its technical characteristic is by concave surface ball pad and convex surface ball pad set One group of sphere is constituted on hiigh pressure stage piston rod, convex surface ball pad is installed in low-pressure stage piston cavity and ball pad composition in concave surface is another One group of sphere, equipped with tune between low-pressure stage piston and concave surface ball pad and convex surface ball pad, convex surface ball pad and concave surface ball pad composition sphere The whole series, the differential piston of the double-spherical floating connecting structure can guarantee that the exact linearity of piston rod and piston movement, reduce The abrasion of hiigh pressure stage cylinder jacket and piston.Patent CN201027612 full-oil-free lubrication step piston type air compressors are then disclosed Its step piston uses needle bearing, sealing ring and piston pin connection.
And be commonly interference fitted compared with the connected mode of low-pressure stage piston and piston rod, although avoid cooperation between part Gap is excessive to cause easy to fall off or fit clearance is too small to cause assembling difficult, but during actual hot charging, there is also installation The harsh defect of condition:On the one hand, due to the material of rigid connector such as piston and piston rod, size, the magnitude of interference, heating temperature Degree, the difference of heat time, can cause piston rods bend to deform, so that the problems such as causing failure or even scrap;On the other hand, exist The factors such as during compressor operating, inertia force is excessive, cylinder operation temperature is too high, gas pressure pulsation, can cause piston to take off Fall, or even equipment is out of service, causes certain economic loss.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome drawbacks described above in the prior art and not enough there is provided a kind of simple structure, install and Operational condition is not harsh, safeguard the bindiny mechanism of the easy and durable step piston of adjustment.Important innovation also exists In, although common two-way ram is also tightened using locking nut with piston rod, and two-way ram is fixed on piston rod end, It is solid to tighten the outer hexagon of locking nut.By contrast, outer hexagon of the present invention be it is hollow, outside Hexagon can reach step piston through piston rod, it is achieved thereby that the fastening of step piston and piston rod.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of threaded connecting structure of differential piston, including piston, piston rod, locking nut, outer hexagon and interior six Square head wrench, it is characterised in that the position being connected on the piston rod with piston is provided with screw thread, locking nut is provided with internal thread.Piston Screw thread on bar matches with the design of locking nut internal thread, and diameter is equal.Piston and the shaft shoulder, piston and locking nut it Between be provided with steel pad.
When piston is steel material, steel pad can be cancelled between piston and the shaft shoulder, piston and locking nut.
When locking nut and outer hexagon equal with its diameter through piston pole length, using allen wrench and outside Hexagon is combined locking nut screwing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for being interference fitted attachment means;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of screw-type step piston connected mode of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of locking nut in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of China and foreign countries' hexagon of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of allen wrench in the present invention;
In accompanying drawing 1,1 piston, 2 piston rods;
In accompanying drawing 2,1 piston, 2 piston rods, 3 locking nuts, 4 steel pads, 5 outer hexagons and 6 allen wrench.
Embodiment
1 and Fig. 2 makes to the specific embodiment of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is explained further:
Preferentially, a kind of screw-type step piston connected mode of the invention, including piston 1, piston rod 2, locking nut 3, Steel pad 4, outer hexagon 5 and allen wrench 6, it is characterised in that the position being connected on piston rod 2 with piston 1 is provided with spiral shell Line, locking nut 3 is provided with internal thread.
Screw thread in the present invention on piston rod 2 matches with the internal thread design on locking nut 3, and two kinds of diameters of thread It is equal.
The present invention is provided with several steel pads 4 between piston 1 and the shaft shoulder, piston 1 and locking nut 3.
When piston 1 is steel material, steel pad 4 can be cancelled between piston 1 and the shaft shoulder, piston 1 and locking nut 3.
When locking nut 3 and outer hexagon 5 equal with its diameter through piston pole length, using allen wrench 6 It is combined with outer hexagon 5 and tightens locking nut 3.
Wherein, in implementation process, diameter of piston rod is 1.125 inches, with the screw thread of Piston connecting portion position for 1.25 "- 12UNF (U.S. unifies screw thread, closely-pitched), the internal thread of locking nut is 1.25 " -12UNF, and path is 1.1598 ".Outer six side pulls The diameter of bore of hand is also slightly larger than 1.125 inches, when locking nut and outer hexagon are through 1.125 inches of diameter of piston rod During position, locking nut 3 is tightened using allen wrench 6 and outer hexagon 5.
Further, when piston 1 is using aluminum material, set between piston 1 and the shaft shoulder, piston 1 and locking nut 3 Steel pad 4.If the material of piston 1 is steel, steel pad 4 can be saved.
Above-described embodiment is used to explain technical scheme, but is not used as limitation of the invention, except above-mentioned reality Apply exception, the present invention can also have other embodiments, all in the range of the inner characteristic of the present invention, using equivalent substitution or The technical scheme of equivalent transformation, all falls within the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of threaded connecting structure of differential piston, including it is piston (1), piston rod (2), locking nut (3), steel pad (4), outer Hexagon (5) and allen wrench (6), it is characterised in that the position being connected on piston rod (2) with piston (1) is provided with spiral shell Line, the screw thread that locking nut is provided with internal thread, piston rod (2) matches with the design of locking nut internal thread, and diameter is equal, Several steel pads (4) are provided between piston (1) and the shaft shoulder, piston and locking nut;
Described outer hexagon (5) is hollow, when locking nut (3) and outer hexagon (5) pass through the length of piston rod (2) When degree is equal with its diameter, it is combined using allen wrench (6) and outer hexagon (5) and tightens locking nut (3).
2. a kind of threaded connecting structure of differential piston according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when piston (1) is steel Steel pad (4) can be cancelled during material, between piston and the shaft shoulder, piston and locking nut.
CN201210380897.6A 2012-10-09 2012-10-10 A kind of threaded connecting structure of differential piston Active CN102889196B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210380897.6A CN102889196B (en) 2012-10-09 2012-10-10 A kind of threaded connecting structure of differential piston

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210379179.7 2012-10-09
CN2012103791797 2012-10-09
CN201210379179 2012-10-09
CN201210380897.6A CN102889196B (en) 2012-10-09 2012-10-10 A kind of threaded connecting structure of differential piston

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102889196A CN102889196A (en) 2013-01-23
CN102889196B true CN102889196B (en) 2017-10-20

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112049791A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-12-08 西南石油大学 Plunger of oil-well pump without traveling valve

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1229654B (en) * 1989-04-21 1991-09-06 Nuovo Pignone Spa CROSS HEAD PERFECTED FOR ALTERNATIVE PISTON MACHINES, IN PARTICULAR FOR ALTERNATIVE COMPRESSORS.
CN201474907U (en) * 2009-08-27 2010-05-19 自贡通达机器制造有限公司 Differential piston for compressor
CN202047966U (en) * 2011-04-28 2011-11-23 沈阳远大压缩机股份有限公司 Fastening structure for connecting a piston body and a piston rod
CN202300919U (en) * 2011-11-07 2012-07-04 重庆气体压缩机厂有限责任公司 Guide piston structure
CN202883311U (en) * 2012-10-09 2013-04-17 天津凯德实业有限公司 Thread type differential piston connecting structure

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