CN102886596B - Spot-welded system - Google Patents

Spot-welded system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102886596B
CN102886596B CN201210382191.3A CN201210382191A CN102886596B CN 102886596 B CN102886596 B CN 102886596B CN 201210382191 A CN201210382191 A CN 201210382191A CN 102886596 B CN102886596 B CN 102886596B
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spot
welding
welded
welding machine
suspension
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CN102886596A (en
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姬大鹏
李智阿
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Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of spot-welded system, belong to welding field.Described system comprises: suspension spot welding machine, is arranged on the crossbeam of workshop; Tooling platform, is arranged on welding post, and it places workpiece to be welded, and tooling platform is made up of conductive material; Spot-welding gun, is connected with suspension spot welding machine, is that spot-welding gun is powered by suspension spot welding machine; Earth connection, its two ends are connected with suspension spot welding machine and tooling platform respectively.The present invention is in conjunction with the Fundamentals of Welding of one-side mash welder and stud welding machine, suspension spot welding machine is utilized to power for welding gun, and a closed-loop path is formed between suspension spot welding machine, welding gun, tooling platform are by workpiece to be welded, realize the single-sided welding treating welding work pieces, complete and body in white plants nail spot-welded, this welding manner can not can not realize because of stamping part die does not have preformed hole, plants nail spot welding mode and also can not occur interfering with the bolt welded; Overall system architecture is simple, and cost is low, is applied to body in white and plants nail welding and can promote vehicle performance and quality.

Description

Spot-welded system
Technical field
The present invention relates to welding technology field, particularly a kind of spot-welded system.
Background technology
About Trend of Auto Manufacturing Technologies; car load is in production trial-manufacturing process; due to the needs be decorated with inside and outside general assembly and appliance component is located; may newly increase on substantially perfect body in white arc stud welding plant nail or increase projection welding plant nail; owing to not design early stage or the position that nail is planted in nail or projection welding is planted in completely reserved newly-increased arc stud welding; cause the later stage when enforcement supplement, often there will be following several situation:
1, stamping part die does not have preformed hole, can not realize increasing projection welding and plant nail;
2, the corresponding station that is welded does not have arc stud welding equipment, cannot implement welding;
3, after welding is implemented in packing, the component interference such as soldering turret and the bolt welded may be there is, affect the problems such as follow-up body in white welding operation.
But in order to promote complete vehicle quality and performance, certain needs increase plants nail accordingly, so just expect in the production process of reality, resistance welding equipment-hitch point welding machine is widely used, and the existence of this equipment is had at the main line Body in white frame welding post that is welded, existing this hitch point welding machine can be utilized to transform, and then complete the welding of planting weldering nail?
Realizing in process of the present invention, inventor finds that prior art at least exists following problem:
Although hitch point welding machine exists at the main line Body in white frame welding post that is welded, still can not solve in diel and there is no preformed hole, weld the problem that cannot realize.So, in order to realize newly-increased welding of planting nail on body in white, also need to improve further based on hitch point welding machine.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem of prior art, embodiments providing a kind of spot-welded system, being applicable to the spot-welded of body in white being planted nail.Described technical scheme is as follows:
Described spot-welded system comprises: suspension spot welding machine, is arranged on the crossbeam of workshop; Tooling platform, is arranged on welding post, and it places workpiece to be welded, and described tooling platform is made up of conductive material; Spot-welding gun, is connected with described suspension spot welding machine, is that described spot-welding gun is powered by described suspension spot welding machine; Earth connection, its two ends are connected with described suspension spot welding machine and described tooling platform respectively;
Described spot-welding gun comprises:
Water flowing torch head, its one end arranges welding gun electrode, the inner Water cooling cable through being connected with described welding gun electrode;
Handle, on it, fixing described water flowing torch head, described handle is arranged the switch be connected with described suspension spot welding machine;
Described welding gun electrode end is provided with for carrying out spacing welded limiting platform to nail of planting to be welded.
The beneficial effect that the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides is brought is:
Based on the existence of hitch point welding machine at workshop welding post, in conjunction with the Fundamentals of Welding of one-side mash welder and stud welding machine, suspension spot welding machine is utilized to power for welding gun, and a closed-loop path is formed between suspension spot welding machine, welding gun, tooling platform are by workpiece to be welded, realize the single-sided welding treating welding work pieces, complete and body in white plants nail spot-welded, this welding manner can not can not realize because of stamping part die does not have preformed hole, plants nail spot welding mode and also can not occur interfering with the bolt welded; Overall system architecture is simple, and cost is low, is applied to body in white and plants nail welding and can promote vehicle performance and quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, below the accompanying drawing used required in describing embodiment is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the spot-welded systematic difference schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of spot-welding gun in the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, water flowing torch head, 2, handle hoop-closing buckle, 3, fastening bolt, 4, handle, 5, switch, 6, control line, 7, Water cooling cable, 8, returning pipe joint, 9, welded limiting platform, 10, welding gun electrode, 11, return pipe, 12, balancer, 13, suspension spot welding machine, 14, operative employee, 15, earth connection, 16, tooling platform, 17, workpiece, 18, spot-welding gun.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present invention is described further in detail.
Fig. 1 shows the present embodiment spot-welded systematic difference schematic diagram, with reference to diagram, this spot-welded system comprises: be arranged on the suspension spot welding machine 13 on the crossbeam of workshop, be arranged on the tooling platform 16 on welding post, for placing workpiece 17 to be welded on tooling platform 16, described tooling platform 16 is made up of conductive material; The spot-welding gun 18 be connected with described suspension spot welding machine 13, described suspension spot welding machine 13 is for powering for described spot-welding gun 18; And the earth connection 15 that two ends are connected with suspension spot welding machine 13 and tooling platform 16 respectively.The spot-welded system that this structure is formed, based on the original suspension spot welding machine 13 arranged of workshop welding post as power supply, for spot-welding gun 18 is powered, the triviality that workshop body in white plants nail welding system layout can be simplified, reduce the cost required for welding system layout; A loop is formed by between suspension spot welding machine 13, spot-welding gun 18, workpiece 17 to be welded, tooling platform 16 by earth connection 15, when the surface that spot-welding gun 18 contacts workpiece 17 is welded, meet the single fillet welded requirement of workpiece 17, realize good spot welding and plant nail.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 2, spot-welding gun 18 comprises the structural representation of described spot-welding gun 18: water flowing torch head 1, and its one end arranges welding gun electrode 10, the inner Water cooling cable 7 through being connected with described welding gun electrode 10; Handle 4, fixing described water flowing torch head 1 on it, described handle 4 is arranged the switch 5 be connected with described suspension spot welding machine 13, described switch 5 is connected by control line 6 with described suspension spot welding machine 13.The conveniently fixed installation of spot-welding gun 18 on handle 4, described handle 4 arranges handle hoop-closing buckle 2, and described water flowing torch head 1 is fixed on described handle hoop-closing buckle 2.
The spot-welding gun 18 of the present embodiment is also carry out transforming obtaining based on the structure of suspension spot welding machine welding gun, can reduce the cost of the present embodiment spot-welded system further.Particularly, water flowing torch head 1 is taken out from suspension spot welding machine soldering turret, then handle 4 is taken off equally; Handle 4 is buckled 2 by fastening bolt 3 with handle clip and is fixedly connected with, and handle clip button 2 is fixed by fastening bolt and water flowing torch head 1 equally, requires to insulate preferably above the tube wall of water flowing torch head 1 and between handle clip button 2.Switch 5 is as a whole with handle 4, and first control line 6 one end is connected on the switch 5 of handle 4, then other one end is connected to suspension spot welding machine 13.By easy transformation, can obtain the basic frame structure of spot-welding gun 18 and supply electrical connection, the operation of switch 5 is passed to suspension spot welding machine 13 by control line 6, and suspension spot welding machine 13 can be powered to Water cooling cable according to this information, to weld.
In the present embodiment, earth connection 15 makes workpiece 17 self as the part in loop, makes welding process define closed loop, meets the condition needed for spot-welded; Described earth connection 15 self can meet the loading demands under welding condition completely.
Described suspension spot welding machine 13 is also provided with water flowing/backwater module, the delivery port of described water flowing/backwater module is connected with described Water cooling cable 7; The water inlet of described water flowing/backwater module is connected by return pipe 11 with the returning pipe joint 8 be arranged on described Water cooling cable 7; Described suspension spot welding machine 13 is also provided with control module, described control module is connected respectively with described water flowing/backwater module, Water cooling cable 7 and control line 6, controls described water flowing/carry out water flowing or backwater between backwater module and Water cooling cable 7 and control suspension spot welding machine 13 whether powering to described Water cooling cable 7 with the signal transmitted according to control line 6.In the present embodiment, welding gun electrode 10 can play the effect of water inlet pipe in Water cooling cable 7 inside, defines good circulation simultaneously, and then reach the object of cooling with return pipe 11.
Described welding gun electrode 10 end is also provided with welded limiting platform 9, to carry out spacing to nail of planting to be welded, ensures that welding is efficiently accurately carried out.
Tube connector wire harness between spot-welding gun 18 and suspension spot welding machine 13 at least comprises above-mentioned Water cooling cable 7, control line 6 and return pipe 1, this bale of pipeline has certain length and weight, when operative employee 14 carries out planting nail welding, if directly operate spot-welding gun 18 by dragging above-mentioned bale of pipeline, labour intensity will be very large, so described bale of pipeline is connected with the balancer 12 be arranged on the crossbeam of workshop in the present embodiment, described workshop crossbeam is provided with at least two balancers 12, two described balancers 12 position corresponding on described bale of pipeline connects, balancer 12 can either carry the weight of bale of pipeline, can ensure that again the balance and stability of bale of pipeline moves, convenient operation work 14 plants nail welding accurately.
When carrying out planting nail welding, first according to the using state figure shown in Fig. 1, above-mentioned indirect welding welding system is installed, the fastness of Water cooling cable 7 and earth connection 15 must be guaranteed during installation, any loosening can not be had, otherwise explosion and obvious spark when implementing welding, can be produced.After whole system installs, first the adjustment of welding parameter is carried out, for ensureing that spot-welding gun 18 is energized after first contacting workpiece 17, need to arrange welding squeeze time to be not less than 15 cycles (frequency is the electric current of 50 hertz, a cycle equals 0.02 second), be not less than 15 cycles pressing time, in this welding, the object of the hitch point welding machine that precompressed and pressing time are complete and common is different, and these two parameters mainly guarantee that welding gun is that workpiece 17 is not energized temporarily at contact plate or gentle touchdown plate here.Spot-welding gun 18 welding parameter is mainly carried out to the setting of weld interval and welding current, ordinary circumstance is set as 30 cycles weld interval, and welding current is at 8000A.
When coming into effect welding, first earth connection 15 is pressed on when tooling platform 16 guaranteeing work and forms good loop, then workpiece 17 is put on tooling platform 16, guarantee the contact surface that can have certain area between tooling platform 16 and workpiece 17, more guarantee current loop when welding.The same with welding habitually in the past when formal enforcement welding, first the greasy dirt etc. on workpiece 17 is disposed, and then implement welding, finally reach the effect that one side plants nail.Spot-welding gun 18 requires that in the process of operation welding gun electrode 10 contacts with workpiece 17 and applies certain external force.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a spot-welded system, is characterized in that, is applicable to the spot-welded of body in white being planted nail, comprises:
Suspension spot welding machine (13), is arranged on the crossbeam of workshop;
Tooling platform (16), is arranged on welding post, and it places workpiece (17) to be welded, and described tooling platform (16) is made up of conductive material;
Spot-welding gun (18), is connected with described suspension spot welding machine (13), by described suspension spot welding machine (13) for described spot-welding gun (18) is powered;
Earth connection (15), its two ends are connected with described suspension spot welding machine (13) and described tooling platform (16) respectively;
Described spot-welding gun (18) comprising:
Water flowing torch head (1), its one end arranges welding gun electrode (10), the inner Water cooling cable (7) through being connected with described welding gun electrode (10);
Handle (4), fixing described water flowing torch head (1) on it, described handle (4) above arranges the switch (5) be connected with described suspension spot welding machine (13);
Described welding gun electrode (10) end is provided with for carrying out spacing welded limiting platform (9) to nail of planting to be welded.
2. spot-welded system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described suspension spot welding machine (13) is provided with water flowing/backwater module, and the delivery port of described water flowing/backwater module is connected with described Water cooling cable (7); The water inlet of described water flowing/backwater module is connected with the returning pipe joint (8) be arranged on described Water cooling cable (7).
3. spot-welded system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described switch (5) is connected by control line (6) with described suspension spot welding machine (13).
4. spot-welded system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, (13) are also provided with control module to described suspension spot welding machine, whether described control module is connected respectively with described water flowing/backwater module, Water cooling cable (7) and control line (6), control described water flowing/backwater module carry out water flowing or backwater and power to described Water cooling cable (7) with the signal transmitted according to control line (6).
5. spot-welded system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described handle (4) is provided with handle hoop-closing buckle (2), and described water flowing torch head (1) is fixed on described handle hoop-closing buckle (2).
6. spot-welded system according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the water inlet of described water flowing/backwater module is connected by return pipe (11) with between described returning pipe joint (8).
7. spot-welded system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described Water cooling cable (7), control line (6) are connected with return pipe (11) bale of pipeline formed and the balancer be arranged on the crossbeam of workshop (12).
8. spot-welded system according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described workshop crossbeam is provided with at least two balancers (12), and two described balancers (12) position corresponding on described bale of pipeline connects.
CN201210382191.3A 2012-10-10 2012-10-10 Spot-welded system Active CN102886596B (en)

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103934602A (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-07-23 苏州皇森机电科技有限公司 Control structure of suspended type spot welding machine
CN109175640A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-11 上海丹景智能装备有限公司 A kind of seamless welding mechanism of single side applied to white body production-line
CN109732188A (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-05-10 汉腾汽车有限公司 A kind of fixed device of welding gun
CN110181160A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-08-30 安徽大洋机械制造有限公司 A kind of automobile back wheel packet plant weldering nail
CN110181157A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-08-30 安徽大洋机械制造有限公司 A kind of automobile back wheel packet welding procedure
CN116551275A (en) * 2023-07-11 2023-08-08 吉林大学 Suspension type spot welding device convenient for welding various automobile models
CN117840563B (en) * 2024-03-07 2024-06-14 中国标准化研究院 Electric automobile body welding equipment and method

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