CN102886406A - Soft mandrel for forming conduit - Google Patents

Soft mandrel for forming conduit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102886406A
CN102886406A CN2012103852220A CN201210385222A CN102886406A CN 102886406 A CN102886406 A CN 102886406A CN 2012103852220 A CN2012103852220 A CN 2012103852220A CN 201210385222 A CN201210385222 A CN 201210385222A CN 102886406 A CN102886406 A CN 102886406A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
screw
conical screw
expansion set
screw rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2012103852220A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102886406B (en
Inventor
周京平
罗敏
高浚
杨晓东
訾雁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang Liming Aero Engine Group Co Ltd
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Shenyang Liming Aero Engine Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Liming Aero Engine Group Co Ltd filed Critical Shenyang Liming Aero Engine Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201210385222.0A priority Critical patent/CN102886406B/en
Publication of CN102886406A publication Critical patent/CN102886406A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102886406B publication Critical patent/CN102886406B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
  • Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a soft mandrel for forming a conduit, which is characterized by comprising a sleeve, an expanded sleeve, a tapered screw rod, a screw shell, a screw and a gasket, wherein the sleeve is sheathed outside the expanded sleeve; the tapper screw rod is arranged in the expanded sleeve; the screw passes through the gasket and is arranged at one end of the tapered screw rod; the screw shell is arranged at one end of the tapered screw rod in a threaded connection manner; an outer cone structure with conical degree is arranged at the other end of the tapered screw rod; and the outer cone has an taper angle of 6-10 degrees. The soft mandrel has the advantages that the working procedure of filling rosin and sand are omitted in the conduit manufacturing technology, so that the problems that a rosin filling device is backward, sand filling completely depends on manpower and is influenced by individual differences, the degree of tightness of sand filling is not stable, and the like can be solved; and the production efficiency is greatly improved, the cost is reduced, and the production period is shortened.

Description

The soft plug of a kind of duct forming
Technical field
The present invention relates to the inner wall supporting device field of tube bending forming, particularly the soft plug of a kind of duct forming.
Background technology
Tube bending processing is the basic working procedure that conduit is made.Aero-engine upper conduit quantity is a lot, different, most conduits are curvature of space, adopt in the CNC tube bending machine BENDING PROCESS, as easy as rolling off a logly the outer wall attenuation occurs even break, the phenomenons such as inwall thickening even wrinkling and cross section are oval, for avoiding occurring the problems referred to above, the filler of often packing into before the bend pipe is to improve interior support.
Because aviation only guarantees conduit external diameter and thickness of pipe wall size with domestic tubing, not tight to the guide pipe inner hole dimensional requirement, numerical-control bending does not mate with plug and domestic tubing, can only fill with by inner chamber the traditional handicrafts such as rosin, back-up sand, to satisfy Large Diameter Pipeline stainless steel pipe normal temperature numerical-control bending batch production requirements, fall behind yet fill with rosin equipment, back-up sand relies on manually fully, affected by individual differences, the tightness that adds sand is unstable, thereby affects the guiding-tube bend quality.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to change conventional tube forming technologies such as filling with rosin, back-up sand in order to improve aeroengine pipeline bending quality and efficient, the spy provides a kind of duct forming soft plug.
The invention provides the soft plug of a kind of duct forming, it is characterized in that: the soft plug of described duct forming comprises sleeve 1, expansion set 2, conical screw 3, swivel nut 4, screw 5, packing ring 6;
Wherein: sleeve 1 is enclosed within the outside of expansion set 2, conical screw 3 is installed in expansion set 2 inside, screw 5 passes the end that packing ring 6 is installed in conical screw 3, swivel nut 4 is threaded connection an end that is installed in conical screw 3, the other end of conical screw 3 is the Outer Taper structure with tapering, and the Outer Taper cone angle is 6 ~ 10 °.
Sleeve 1 and catheter diameter matched in clearance, during free state, sleeve 1 diameter is less 0.2~0.3 millimeter than catheter diameter actual size, during work, turn swivel nut 4, drive conical screw 3 and move to the left the inner conical surface that the Outer Taper part swelling expansion set 2 of conical screw 3 cooperates with it.
The material of described sleeve 1 is engineering plastics, is specially the polyetheretherketonematerials materials part.
Described conical screw 3 is 45# steel materials and parts.
Described expansion set 2 ends are with interior wimble structure, and the angle a of interior wimble structure is between 6 ~ 10 °.
Duct forming is inner wall supporting device for tube bending forming with soft plug, in the guiding-tube bend process, is used for the inwall of supporting tube bending radius, prevents tubular distortion and subsides.The endoporus tolerance is larger, is the elimination gap, plug employing cone centering expanding structure, and by the outer field plastic sleeve of motion swelling plug of cone screw rod, thereby warp in the swelling conduit is eliminated the radial clearance between the interior warp of plug and pipe.
The material of sleeve 1 is engineering plastics, in plug swelling process, avoids tube wall to scratch; Expansion set 2 adopts the T8A material, stage-hardening, and L1 section hardness is high, and L2 section hardness is low, and its left end screw thread is connected with sleeve 1, right-hand member d1 section part and sleeve 1 matched in clearance, diameter is that the part of d section is slidingly matched with conical screw 3, h is of a size of 1.5~3 millimeters.
Advantage of the present invention:
The soft plug of duct forming of the present invention, filling rosin, sand filling process in the conduit manufacturing process have been cancelled, having solved filling rosin equipment falls behind, back-up sand relies on manually fully, affected by individual differences, the unstable unsafe factor that waits of the tightness of back-up sand has improved production efficiency greatly, reduce cost, shortened the production cycle.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with drawings and the embodiments:
Fig. 1 is duct forming with soft mandrel structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the expansion set structural representation.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Present embodiment provides a kind of duct forming soft plug, it is characterized in that: the soft plug of described duct forming comprises sleeve 1, expansion set 2, conical screw 3, swivel nut 4, screw 5, packing ring 6;
Wherein: sleeve 1 is enclosed within the outside of expansion set 2, conical screw 3 is installed in expansion set 2 inside, screw 5 passes the end that packing ring 6 is installed in conical screw 3, swivel nut 4 is threaded connection an end that is installed in conical screw 3, the other end of conical screw 3 is the Outer Taper structure with tapering, and the Outer Taper cone angle is 6 °.
Sleeve 1 and catheter diameter matched in clearance, during free state, sleeve 1 diameter is less 0.2~0.3 millimeter than catheter diameter actual size, during work, turn swivel nut 4, drive conical screw 3 and move to the left the inner conical surface that the Outer Taper part swelling expansion set 2 of conical screw 3 cooperates with it.
The material of described sleeve 1 is engineering plastics, is specially the polyetheretherketonematerials materials part.
Described conical screw 3 is 45# steel materials and parts.
Described expansion set 2 ends are with interior wimble structure, and the angle a of interior wimble structure is at 6 °.
Duct forming is inner wall supporting device for tube bending forming with soft plug, in the guiding-tube bend process, is used for the inwall of supporting tube bending radius, prevents tubular distortion and subsides.The endoporus tolerance is larger, is the elimination gap, plug employing cone centering expanding structure, and by the outer field plastic sleeve of motion swelling plug of cone screw rod, thereby warp in the swelling conduit is eliminated the radial clearance between the interior warp of plug and pipe.
The material of sleeve 1 is engineering plastics, in plug swelling process, avoids tube wall to scratch; Expansion set 2 adopts the T8A material, stage-hardening, and L1 section hardness is high, and L2 section hardness is low, and its left end screw thread is connected with sleeve 1, right-hand member d1 section part and sleeve 1 matched in clearance, diameter is that the part of d section is slidingly matched with conical screw 3, h is of a size of 1.5 millimeters.
Embodiment 2
Present embodiment provides a kind of duct forming soft plug, it is characterized in that: the soft plug of described duct forming comprises sleeve 1, expansion set 2, conical screw 3, swivel nut 4, screw 5, packing ring 6;
Wherein: sleeve 1 is enclosed within the outside of expansion set 2, conical screw 3 is installed in expansion set 2 inside, screw 5 passes the end that packing ring 6 is installed in conical screw 3, swivel nut 4 is threaded connection an end that is installed in conical screw 3, the other end of conical screw 3 is the Outer Taper structure with tapering, and the Outer Taper cone angle is 8 °.
Sleeve 1 and catheter diameter matched in clearance, during free state, sleeve 1 diameter is less 0.2~0.3 millimeter than catheter diameter actual size, during work, turn swivel nut 4, drive conical screw 3 and move to the left the inner conical surface that the Outer Taper part swelling expansion set 2 of conical screw 3 cooperates with it.
The material of described sleeve 1 is engineering plastics, is specially the polyetheretherketonematerials materials part.
Described conical screw 3 is 45# steel materials and parts.
Described expansion set 2 ends are with interior wimble structure, and the angle a of interior wimble structure is at 8 °.
Duct forming is inner wall supporting device for tube bending forming with soft plug, in the guiding-tube bend process, is used for the inwall of supporting tube bending radius, prevents tubular distortion and subsides.The endoporus tolerance is larger, is the elimination gap, plug employing cone centering expanding structure, and by the outer field plastic sleeve of motion swelling plug of cone screw rod, thereby warp in the swelling conduit is eliminated the radial clearance between the interior warp of plug and pipe.
The material of sleeve 1 is engineering plastics, in plug swelling process, avoids tube wall to scratch; Expansion set 2 adopts the T8A material, stage-hardening, and L1 section hardness is high, and L2 section hardness is low, and its left end screw thread is connected with sleeve 1, right-hand member d1 section part and sleeve 1 matched in clearance, diameter is that the part of d section is slidingly matched with conical screw 3, h is of a size of 2 millimeters.
Embodiment 3
Present embodiment provides a kind of duct forming soft plug, it is characterized in that: the soft plug of described duct forming comprises sleeve 1, expansion set 2, conical screw 3, swivel nut 4, screw 5, packing ring 6;
Wherein: sleeve 1 is enclosed within the outside of expansion set 2, conical screw 3 is installed in expansion set 2 inside, screw 5 passes the end that packing ring 6 is installed in conical screw 3, swivel nut 4 is threaded connection an end that is installed in conical screw 3, the other end of conical screw 3 is the Outer Taper structure with tapering, and the Outer Taper cone angle is 10 °.
Sleeve 1 and catheter diameter matched in clearance, during free state, sleeve 1 diameter is less 0.2~0.3 millimeter than catheter diameter actual size, during work, turn swivel nut 4, drive conical screw 3 and move to the left the inner conical surface that the Outer Taper part swelling expansion set 2 of conical screw 3 cooperates with it.
The material of described sleeve 1 is engineering plastics, is specially the polyetheretherketonematerials materials part.
Described conical screw 3 is 45# steel materials and parts.
Described expansion set 2 ends are with interior wimble structure, and the angle a of interior wimble structure is at 10 °.
Duct forming is inner wall supporting device for tube bending forming with soft plug, in the guiding-tube bend process, is used for the inwall of supporting tube bending radius, prevents tubular distortion and subsides.The endoporus tolerance is larger, is the elimination gap, plug employing cone centering expanding structure, and by the outer field plastic sleeve of motion swelling plug of cone screw rod, thereby warp in the swelling conduit is eliminated the radial clearance between the interior warp of plug and pipe.
The material of sleeve 1 is engineering plastics, in plug swelling process, avoids tube wall to scratch; Expansion set 2 adopts the T8A material, stage-hardening, and L1 section hardness is high, and L2 section hardness is low, and its left end screw thread is connected with sleeve 1, right-hand member d1 section part and sleeve 1 matched in clearance, diameter is that the part of d section is slidingly matched with conical screw 3, h is of a size of 3 millimeters.

Claims (4)

1. soft plug of duct forming, it is characterized in that: the soft plug of described duct forming comprises sleeve (1), expansion set (2), conical screw (3), swivel nut (4), screw (5), packing ring (6);
Wherein: sleeve (1) is enclosed within the outside of expansion set (2), conical screw (3) is installed in expansion set (2) inside, screw (5) passes the end that packing ring (6) is installed in conical screw (3), swivel nut (4) is threaded connection an end that is installed in conical screw (3), the other end of conical screw (3) is the Outer Taper structure with tapering, and the Outer Taper cone angle is 6 ~ 10 °.
2. according to the soft plug of duct forming claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the material of described sleeve (1) is engineering plastics, is specially the polyetheretherketonematerials materials part.
3. according to the soft plug of duct forming claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described conical screw (3) is 45# steel materials and parts.
4. according to the soft plug of duct forming claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described expansion set (2) is terminal with interior wimble structure, and the angle a of interior wimble structure is between 6 ~ 10 °.
CN201210385222.0A 2012-10-09 2012-10-09 Soft mandrel for forming conduit Expired - Fee Related CN102886406B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210385222.0A CN102886406B (en) 2012-10-09 2012-10-09 Soft mandrel for forming conduit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210385222.0A CN102886406B (en) 2012-10-09 2012-10-09 Soft mandrel for forming conduit

Publications (2)

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CN102886406A true CN102886406A (en) 2013-01-23
CN102886406B CN102886406B (en) 2015-06-10

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Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2096428U (en) * 1991-07-05 1992-02-19 李采云 Core stick for soft elbow with expansion diameter
JP2701009B2 (en) * 1995-01-30 1998-01-21 藤壷技研工業株式会社 Bending tube straightening method and straightening connector connecting method
JPH11159687A (en) * 1997-11-28 1999-06-15 Showa Alum Corp Sealing structure preventing deformation due to use of gas pressure in workpiece bending process and bending method
CN2467219Y (en) * 2000-12-15 2001-12-26 沈小蛇 Antiflat and anti shrunken device for steel pipe bending processing
US20030154756A1 (en) * 2000-04-27 2003-08-21 Thomas Flehmig Bending device for thin-walled metal pipes
CN101367099A (en) * 2007-08-14 2009-02-18 西北工业大学 Flexible bend pipe core mould
CN201231287Y (en) * 2008-05-27 2009-05-06 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Split type conduit supporting plug
EP2035210B1 (en) * 2006-05-04 2009-11-11 Caldervale Technology Limited Device for preparing pipe ends for jointing
CN201436097U (en) * 2009-07-02 2010-04-07 广东美的电器股份有限公司 Spindle for bend pipe formation of metal pipe
CN201603786U (en) * 2010-01-20 2010-10-13 上海华钢不锈钢有限公司 Lining core rod made of plastic material for U-shaped bent pipe
CN202079160U (en) * 2010-02-08 2011-12-21 株式会社东京发条制作所 Spring guide locator
CN102699163A (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-10-03 无锡金羊管件有限公司 Pipe bending process adopting internal supporting method and special internal supporting bag
CN202910130U (en) * 2012-10-09 2013-05-01 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 Soft mandril for guide pipe forming

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2096428U (en) * 1991-07-05 1992-02-19 李采云 Core stick for soft elbow with expansion diameter
JP2701009B2 (en) * 1995-01-30 1998-01-21 藤壷技研工業株式会社 Bending tube straightening method and straightening connector connecting method
JPH11159687A (en) * 1997-11-28 1999-06-15 Showa Alum Corp Sealing structure preventing deformation due to use of gas pressure in workpiece bending process and bending method
US20030154756A1 (en) * 2000-04-27 2003-08-21 Thomas Flehmig Bending device for thin-walled metal pipes
CN2467219Y (en) * 2000-12-15 2001-12-26 沈小蛇 Antiflat and anti shrunken device for steel pipe bending processing
EP2035210B1 (en) * 2006-05-04 2009-11-11 Caldervale Technology Limited Device for preparing pipe ends for jointing
CN101367099A (en) * 2007-08-14 2009-02-18 西北工业大学 Flexible bend pipe core mould
CN201231287Y (en) * 2008-05-27 2009-05-06 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Split type conduit supporting plug
CN201436097U (en) * 2009-07-02 2010-04-07 广东美的电器股份有限公司 Spindle for bend pipe formation of metal pipe
CN201603786U (en) * 2010-01-20 2010-10-13 上海华钢不锈钢有限公司 Lining core rod made of plastic material for U-shaped bent pipe
CN202079160U (en) * 2010-02-08 2011-12-21 株式会社东京发条制作所 Spring guide locator
CN102699163A (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-10-03 无锡金羊管件有限公司 Pipe bending process adopting internal supporting method and special internal supporting bag
CN202910130U (en) * 2012-10-09 2013-05-01 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 Soft mandril for guide pipe forming

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Granted publication date: 20150610

Termination date: 20171009