Embodiment
The embodiments of the invention provide one kind extension carrier path loss measurement method and relevant device, for calculating extension
The path loss of carrier wave, realizes uplink power control.
To enable goal of the invention, feature, the advantage of the present invention more obvious and understandable, below in conjunction with the present invention
Accompanying drawing in embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that disclosed below
Embodiment be only a part of embodiment of the invention, and not all embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
A kind of extension carrier path loss measurement method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2 including:
201st, user equipment obtains the centre frequency of the centre frequency of extension carrier wave and the Independent Carrier Wave of extension carrier wave attachment.
In embodiments of the present invention, extension carrier wave can not be individually present, it is necessary to which being attached to Independent Carrier Wave, (what is be attached to is only
Vertical carrier wave is referred to herein as Attached CC), extension carrier wave can include:Extend carrier wave (Extension CC) and fragment carrier wave
(Segment CC) and other non-backward compatibles carrier wave, wherein, extension carrier wave and any one Independent Carrier Wave are non-conterminous, and
Fragment carrier wave and Independent Carrier Wave are adjacent, as shown in Figure 3.
In embodiments of the present invention, in the centre frequency of user equipment acquisition extension carrier wave and accompanying Independent Carrier Wave
Frequency of heart can be obtained by the frequency range for the Independent Carrier Wave for extending carrier wave and attachment, for example, extend the frequency range of carrier wave
For 921MHz to 927MHz, then the centre frequency for extending carrier wave is 924MHz, the frequency model of the Independent Carrier Wave of extension carrier wave attachment
Enclose for 935MHz to 945MHz, then the centre frequency of Independent Carrier Wave is 940MHz.
202nd, user equipment calculates extension carrier wave phase according to the centre frequency of extension carrier wave and the centre frequency of Independent Carrier Wave
For the energy excursion of Independent Carrier Wave.
In embodiments of the present invention, user equipment is expanded the centre frequency of carrier wave and the centre frequency of Independent Carrier Wave
Afterwards, the difference of the centre frequency of carrier wave that can be expanded and the centre frequency of Independent Carrier Wave, and according to default difference on the frequency and energy
The corresponding relation data of amount skew calculates energy excursion of the carrier wave relative to Independent Carrier Wave that be expanded.After multipath fading
Path loss being averaged in time is an only value relevant with frequency, can by empirical value or multiple analog simulation,
The energy excursion in each different centre frequency is obtained, so as to collect as empirical value or simulation result, these numerical value can
It is preset in software or hardware, and then extension carrier wave can be calculated based on the software or hardware relative to Independent Carrier Wave
Energy excursion.In actual applications, by Multi simulation running, the setting can be obtained by setting a center frequency difference
The relation of center frequency difference and path loss, as shown in table 1 below, the energy that extension carrier wave can be just calculated by the table is inclined
Move.
For example, in upper table, energy of the 900MHz centre frequencies relative to 890MHz centre frequencies under 100 meters of decline distances
Amount skew is -0.0970501, and the energy excursion under 200 meters of decline distances is -0.09705.Wherein, f is extension carrier wave or only
The centre frequency of vertical carrier wave, lamda is wavelength, and delta_PL (d=100m) is two neighboring center when multipath fading is 100m
Energy excursion between frequency, delta_PL (d=200m) is when multipath fading is 200m between two neighboring centre frequency
Energy excursion.It should be noted that the table can be obtained by analog simulation, it can be obtained by the table by center frequency difference, calculating
Extend energy excursion of the carrier wave relative to Independent Carrier Wave.Certainly with the change of application environment, such as multipath fading distance, temperature
Change, the data of form are not usually changeless.The inquiry or calculating of above table can be realized by software, soft
Part search algorithm is generally easy to realize.Those skilled in the art can also will reflect center frequency according to historical experience or simulation result
The data storage of corresponding relation reads a frequency relative to another frequency within hardware, if desired between rate difference and path loss
The energy excursion of rate, can be stored in the data in hardware logic electric circuit to realize by inquiry, so obtaining the tool of energy excursion
Body implementation not immobilizes.
203rd, energy excursion of the user equipment according to the path loss of Independent Carrier Wave and extension carrier wave relative to Independent Carrier Wave,
Calculate the path loss of extension carrier wave.
In embodiments of the present invention, when user equipment calculate extension carrier wave relative to Independent Carrier Wave energy excursion after,
Due to the path loss after multipath fading in time can be averagely an only energy excursion relevant with difference on the frequency, it is possible to
The path loss of extension carrier wave is calculated by the path loss of the Independent Carrier Wave and the energy excursion of extension carrier wave.Wherein, solely
The path loss of vertical carrier wave can be directly using the path loss values of historical record before, it would however also be possible to employ following manner is obtained solely
The path loss of vertical carrier wave:In embodiments of the present invention, user equipment can be by the Independent Carrier Wave accompanying by extension carrier wave
Upper transmission CRS mode calculates the path loss for obtaining Independent Carrier Wave.In practical application scene, a kind of optional implementation
It is:
User equipment measures the receiving power RSRP of the CRS on the Independent Carrier Wave;
User equipment receives the transmission power of the CRS on the Independent Carrier Wave that base station is sent
referencesignalpower;
User equipment calculates the path loss PL of Independent Carrier Wave in the following wayBackward Compatible Carrier:
PLBackward Compatible Carrier=referencesignalpower-RSRP.
In embodiments of the present invention, one kind of step 203 is optionally achieved in that user equipment is according to Independent Carrier Wave
Path loss and the energy excursion of extension carrier wave calculate the path loss of extension carrier wave in the following way
PLExtension/Segment Carrier:
PLExtension/Segment Carrier=PLBackward Compatible Carrier·PPL_Offset
Wherein, PLBackward Compatible CarrierFor the path loss of Independent Carrier Wave, PPL_OffsetTo extend the energy of carrier wave
Skew.
Another to be optionally achieved in that, user equipment is according to the path loss of Independent Carrier Wave and the energy of extension carrier wave
Skew calculates the path loss PL of extension carrier wave in the following wayExtension/Segment Carrier:
PLExtension/Segment Carrier(dB)=PLBackward Compatible Carrier(dB)+PPL_Offset(dB)
Wherein, PLExtension/Segment Carrier(dB)=10lg PLExtension/Segment Carrier,
PLBackward Compatible Carrier(dB)=10lg PLBackward Compatible Carrier,
PLExtension/Segment Carrier(dB)=10lg PLExtension/Segment Carrier。
In embodiments of the present invention, user equipment is by extending the centre frequency of carrier wave and the centre frequency meter of Independent Carrier Wave
The energy excursion of extension carrier wave is calculated, extension is then gone out according to the path loss calculation of the energy excursion of extension carrier wave and Independent Carrier Wave
The path loss of carrier wave, user equipment can be directly using the path loss of the extension carrier wave calculated when carrying out uplink
Carry out uplink power control.
Another extension carrier path loss measurement method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 4, including:
401st, user equipment receives the triggering signaling that base station is sent.Triggering signaling is used to trigger connecing for user equipment measurement RS
Receive power.
Wherein, triggering signaling is sent from base station to user equipment, and triggering signaling can be the configured information of 1 bit (bit),
Triggering signaling can also include the preset positional information for being used to send RS fixed resource, and triggering signaling can also include RS's
Configuration information, RS configuration information is used for the resource location for indicating to send RS.Certain RS configuration information can also carry with
In confidence order, user equipment can also get RS configuration information by configuration signal.1bit is only included in signaling if triggering
Configured information, then trigger signaling be served only for indicating whether to send RS on a RS private resource, RS private resources can be
Preset fixed resource position, the configuration information that can also be carried by configuration signal is indicated.In actual applications, base station to
The triggering signaling that family equipment is sent can have diversified forms, for example, can be (such as to control to believe in physical down in physical layer signaling
Downlink Control Information (DCI, the Downlink in road (PDCCH, Physical Downlink Control Channel)
Control Information) in increase 1bit be used for trigger or media access control layer control unit (MAC CE,
Medium Access Control Control Element), it can also be radio resource control signaling (RRC, Radio
Resource Control), in actual applications, configuration signal can also be physical layer signaling or MAC CE, may be used also
To be RRC, herein for illustrative purposes only, it is not construed as limiting.
402nd, user equipment measures RS receiving power based on triggering signaling on the RS private resources of extension carrier wave.
In embodiments of the present invention, user equipment is received after the triggering signaling of base station transmission, by triggering signaling or pre-
Putting pattern or configuration signal user equipment can know base station will send RS on what resource location, when base station starts to send RS
When, user equipment on RS private resources, can measure RS receiving power.Wherein, the RS private resource bags of carrier wave are extended
Include the sub-frame resources in time domain, the sub-carrier resources on frequency domain, the antenna port resource on spatial domain, the configuration money on configuration domain
Source.The configuration resource that configuration domain can be reflected on Configuration Type, configuration domain is exactly a kind of configuration mode.
403rd, user equipment receives the transmission power that base station sends RS.
In embodiments of the present invention, base station can notify transmission power used in transmission RS to user equipment, in reality
In, there are a variety of implementations, a kind of optional mode is that user equipment is still measured on extension carrier wave using CRS
Receiving power RSRP calculates path loss, but using it is lower than CRS density in Independent Carrier Wave (such as can be time domain, frequency
It is lower on domain, spatial domain etc.) CRS, such as only when needing CRS just by signaling trigger base station sent in specific sub-frame
CRS, compared with each subframe (cycle is 1ms) has CRS on Independent Carrier Wave, this aperiodic CRS hair on extension carrier wave
Send frequency much lower, overall overhead is also much smaller, thus meet what the realizing route on the basis of RS expenses are less was lost
Calculate.When RS is aperiodic CRS, user equipment receives the transmission power for the aperiodic CRS that base station is notified by high-level signaling.
Another optional mode is that user equipment can send CSI-RS on extension carrier wave, when RS is CSI-RS,
User equipment receives the transmission power for the CSI-RS that base station is notified by triggering signaling or the first notice signaling, wherein, first leads to
Know signaling from base station to notification of user equipment CSI-RS transmission power to increase;
Another optional mode is, user equipment can be sent on extension carrier wave demodulated reference signal (DMRS,
Demodulation Reference Signal), when RS is DMRS, user equipment is believed by triggering signaling or the second notice
Order receives the transmission power for the DMRS that base station is notified, wherein, the second notice signaling is from base station in order to notification of user equipment DMRS
Transmission power and increase.
It should be noted that there is no point of sequencing between 402 and 403,402 can be first carried out and perform 403 again, also may be used
402 are performed again to first carry out 403, and 402 and 403 can also be performed simultaneously, are not construed as limiting herein.
404th, user equipment calculates the path loss of extension carrier wave according to RS receiving power and RS transmission power.
In embodiments of the present invention, when user equipment measures RS receiving power and receives the hair for the RS that base station is notified
Penetrate after power, user equipment can calculate the path loss for extending carrier wave according to RS receiving power and transmission power.In reality
In, one kind is optionally achieved in that:User equipment is calculated according to RS receiving power and transmission power extends carrier wave
Path loss PLExtension/Segment CarrierIn the following way:
PLExtension/Segment Carrier=referencesignalpower-RSRP
Wherein, referencesignalpower is the RS transmission power received in 403, and RSRP is to measure in 402
The RS gone out receiving power.
In embodiments of the present invention, calculate after path loss, user equipment is carrying out Physical Uplink Control Channel
PUCCH, it is necessary to calculate each up letter when Physical Uplink Shared Channel PUSCH and uplink sounding reference signal SRS transmission
The transmission power in road or reference signal, can computationally use the path loss calculated in 404 during row transmission power
PLExtension/Segment CarrierCarry out path loss compensation.
In embodiments of the present invention, user equipment measures RS receiving power, then receives base on RS private resources
Stand and send RS transmission power, end user's equipment calculates the path of extension carrier wave according to RS receiving power and transmission power
Loss, user equipment directly can carry out up work(when carrying out uplink using the path loss of the extension carrier wave calculated
Rate is controlled.
A upper embodiment describes the extension carrier path loss measurement method of the embodiment of the present invention from the angle of user equipment,
Next introduce a kind of assistance user equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention from the angle of base station and perform extension carrier path loss
The method of measurement, as shown in figure 5, including:
501st, base station sends triggering signaling to user equipment.Triggering signaling is used to trigger the reception work(that user equipment measures RS
Rate.
Wherein, triggering signaling can be 1bit configured information, and triggering signaling can also be including preset for sending RS
Fixed resource positional information, for example, base station can be with preset many set/positions, and number one by one, trigger signaling and only need to take
Which specific set with a preset many sets/position/numbering, and without the corresponding specific RS of preset position is special
Resource (these are obtained by preset pattern) is carried in triggering signaling, and to reduce expense, triggering signaling can also include RS's
Configuration information, RS configuration information is used for the resource location for indicating to send RS.If triggering the configured information that signaling is 1bit, touch
Signaling is served only for indicating whether to send RS on a RS private resource, and RS private resources can be preset fixed resource position
Put, the configuration information that can also be carried by configuration signal is indicated.Certain RS configuration information can also be carried in configuration signal
In, user equipment can also get RS configuration information from configuration signal.In actual applications, base station is sent to user equipment
Triggering signaling can have diversified forms, for example can be physical layer signaling (such as in PDCCH Downlink Control Information DCI increase
Plus 1bit) or MAC CE, RRC is can also be, in actual applications, configuration signal can also be physical layer signaling,
It can be MAC CE, can also be RRC, herein for illustrative purposes only, be not construed as limiting..
User receives the triggering signaling, can know that base station will send RS on which resource location, and such as base station can be with
RS is sent in a fixed resource location, can not also be fixed, but transmission RS resource location is matched somebody with somebody into confidence by RS
The form of breath is included in triggering signaling.If only including 1bit information in triggering signaling, illustrate that triggering signaling is included in one
Individual fixed resource position sends RS.
502nd, base station sends reference signal on the RS private resources of extension carrier wave to user equipment.
In embodiments of the present invention, base station is sent after triggering signaling to user, RS private resource of the base station in extension carrier wave
On to user equipment send reference signal, in actual applications, RS private resources on frequency domain specifically, extension carrier wave RS it is special
Bandwidth or the special subcarriers of RS, the special subcarrier of bandwidth or RS special RS used herein are preset or are included in
In configuration signal or triggering signaling.RS private resources are on spatial domain specifically, at least one special RS of extension carrier wave antenna
Port, at least one special used RS antenna port is preset or included in configuration signal or triggering signaling.RS is special
With resource specifically, transmission the RS special RS of extension carrier wave number of times is 1 time or n times in time domain, N > 1, N is natural number,
The number of times for sending RS is preset or included in configuration signal or triggering signaling.
When RS transmission times is n times, during N > 1, base station is sent on the resource location of extension carrier wave to user equipment
N times RS interval can be more than or equal to 1ms, and RS sub-frame offset is less than two adjacent R S interval, send RS subframe it
Between can also use frequency-hopping mode.
Optionally, on frequency domain, base station can in preset bandwidth or preset subcarrier to user equipment send RS,
It for example, base station can specify some bandwidth or specify some subcarrier to send RS, can not also specify, and be integrally fixed at one
Specific frequency sends RS, is such as fixed on band center and sends RS in the 6RB of the flat rate in center frequency.Optionally, send
There may be frequency hopping between RS subframe, identical subcarrier or different subcarriers can be corresponded to for different subframes, when
When different subframes corresponds to different subcarriers, different subcarriers are circulated according to preset period of sub-frame.For example, next
There is certain skew in the RS positions of subframe and the RS of previous subframe position, these frequency offsets can be formed on frequency domain
One large period, restarts to recirculate when reaching certain period of sub-frame.
On spatial domain, subframe is sent using antenna port, as shown in fig. 6, for example, have eight subframe A, B, C, D, E,
In the case of F, G, H, on spatial domain, the first situation only sends subframe using individual antenna port, for example, fixed selection one
Antenna port, subframe A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H only use antenna port 0, naturally it is also possible to be other ports;Fixed selection is more
Individual antenna port, for example, select two antenna ports 0 and 1, and subframe A uses antenna port 0, and subframe B uses antenna port 1, its
Its subsequent subframe is recycled using antenna port 0 and antenna port 1 according to preset period of sub-frame successively;In the case of second,
Subframe is sent using multiple antenna ports joint, such as fixed two joints of antenna port 0 and 1 of selection send subframe, eight sons
Frame is all circulated according to certain period of sub-frame;Such as subframe A uses antenna port 0 and 1, and subframe B uses antenna port 2 and 3, subframe
C uses 0 and 1, and subsequent subframe is recycled by preset period of sub-frame successively in this order.It is optional excellent, in order to improve
Diversity gain, on spatial domain, for the different corresponding antenna port differences of subframe, when different subframes specifies different antennas
When port number and antenna end slogan, different antenna port numbers and antenna end slogan are repeated in preset period of sub-frame.
Herein for illustrative purposes only, it should not be construed as limiting the invention.
It should be noted that in embodiments of the present invention, the resource location of extension carrier wave may be embodied in triggering signaling,
The resource location of extended resources can specifically include the sub-frame resources in time domain, the sub-carrier resources on frequency domain, the day on spatial domain
Configuration resource on line port resource, configuration domain.When RS be CSI-RS when, base station configuration domain on configuration resource for one with
On different CSI-RS configuration.
503rd, base station notifies RS transmission power to user equipment.
In embodiments of the present invention, base station can notify transmission power used in transmission RS to user equipment, in reality
In, there are a variety of implementations, a kind of optional mode is that user equipment is still measured on extension carrier wave using CRS
Receiving power RSRP calculates path loss, but using it is lower than CRS density in Independent Carrier Wave (such as can be time domain, frequency
It is lower on domain, spatial domain etc.) CRS, such as only when needing CRS just by signaling trigger base station sent in specific sub-frame
CRS, compared with each subframe (cycle is 1ms) has CRS on Independent Carrier Wave, this aperiodic CRS hair on extension carrier wave
Send frequency much lower, overall overhead is also much smaller, thus meet what the realizing route on the basis of RS expenses are less was lost
Calculate.When RS is aperiodic CRS, the transmission power that base station passes through the aperiodic CRS of high-level signaling notifying user equipment.
Another optional mode is that user equipment can send CSI-RS on extension carrier wave, when RS is CSI-RS,
Base station by triggering the transmission power of signaling or the first notice signaling to notification of user equipment CSI-RS, wherein, first notify letter
Order is from base station in order to increase to notification of user equipment CSI-RS transmission power;
Another optional mode is that user equipment can send DMRS on extension carrier wave, when RS is DMRS, base station
By triggering the transmission power of signaling or the second notice signaling to the DMRS of notification of user equipment, wherein, the second notice signaling by
Base station to notification of user equipment DMRS transmission power in order to increase.
In embodiments of the present invention, base station sends triggering signaling to user equipment, is then issued in the triggering of triggering signaling
RS is sent, so that user equipment measures RS receiving power on RS private resources, the transmitting that base station sends RS is then received
Power, end user's equipment calculates the path loss of extension carrier wave according to RS receiving power and transmission power, when user sets
It is standby directly to carry out uplink power control using the path loss of the extension carrier wave calculated when carrying out uplink.
Above example describes extension carrier path loss measurement method provided in an embodiment of the present invention respectively, next
Introduce the user equipment and base station and communication system using extension carrier path loss measurement method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
A kind of user equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, user equipment 700 includes:
Acquiring unit 701, the center for obtaining the centre frequency of extension carrier wave and the Independent Carrier Wave of extension carrier wave attachment
Frequency;Acquiring unit 701 can be an interface;
Energy excursion computing unit 702, for according to acquiring unit 701 get extension carrier wave centre frequency and solely
The centre frequency of vertical carrier wave, calculates energy excursion of the extension carrier wave relative to Independent Carrier Wave;
Carrier path loss calculation unit 703 is extended, is calculated for the path loss according to Independent Carrier Wave and energy excursion
Energy excursion of the extension carrier wave relative to Independent Carrier Wave that unit 702 is calculated, calculates the path loss of extension carrier wave.
Energy excursion computing unit 702 and extension carrier path loss calculation unit 703 can be included in a processor
In, it is different processor units respectively.
Optionally, energy excursion computing unit 702 can specifically include:
Center frequency difference computing module, for calculating in the centre frequency of extension carrier wave and the centre frequency of Independent Carrier Wave
Frequency of heart is poor;
Energy excursion computing module, for according to center frequency difference, calculating energy of the extension carrier wave relative to Independent Carrier Wave
Skew.
It should be noted that in embodiments of the present invention, the path loss of Independent Carrier Wave can be directly using history before
The path loss values of record, can also obtain the path loss of Independent Carrier Wave, now, user equipment 700 also includes by calculating:
Independent Carrier Wave path loss calculation unit, the path loss for calculating Independent Carrier Wave.
In actual applications, Independent Carrier Wave path loss calculation unit can specifically include:
Receiving power measurement module, the receiving power RSRP for measuring the CRS on Independent Carrier Wave;
Transmission power receiving module, the transmission power of the CRS on Independent Carrier Wave is sent for receiving base station
referencesignalpower;
Independent Carrier Wave path loss calculation module, the path loss for calculating Independent Carrier Wave in the following way
PLBackward Compatible Carrier:
PLBackward Compatible Carrier=referencesignalpower-RSRP.
Optionally, extension carrier path loss calculation unit 703 specifically for calculating extension carrier wave in the following way
Path loss PLExtension/Segment Carrier:
PLExtension/Segment Carrier=PLBackward Compatible Carrier·PPL_Offset
Wherein, PLBackward Compatible CarrierFor Independent Carrier Wave path loss, PPL_OffsetFor energy excursion computing unit
702 calculate gained;
Or,
PLExtension/Segment Carrier(dB)=PLBackward Compatible Carrier(dB)+PPL_Offset(dB)
Wherein, PLExtension/Segment Carrier(dB)=10lg PLExtension/Segment Carrier,
PLBackward Compatible Carrier(dB)=10lg PLBackward Compatible Carrier,
PLExtension/Segment Carrier(dB)=10lg PLExtension/Segment Carrier。
Above example describe only the structural relation between each unit module, in actual applications, each unit module
Execution method refers to the method shown in Fig. 2, and here is omitted.
In embodiments of the present invention, energy excursion computing unit 702 is by extending the centre frequency and Independent Carrier Wave of carrier wave
Centre frequency calculate the energy excursion of extension carrier wave, then extend carrier path loss calculation unit 703 according to extension carrier wave
Energy excursion and the path loss calculation of Independent Carrier Wave go out to extend the path loss of carrier wave, user equipment is carrying out uplink
When can directly using calculate extension carrier wave path loss carry out uplink power control.
Another user equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, user equipment 800 includes:
Signaling receiving unit 801 is triggered, the triggering signaling for receiving base station transmission;Triggering signaling receiving unit 801 can
To be interface;
Receiving power measuring unit 802, for, in the RS private resources of extension carrier wave, being measured based on the triggering signaling
RS receiving power;
Transmission power receiving unit 803, RS transmission power is sent for receiving base station;Transmission power receiving unit 803
It can be an interface;
Carrier path loss calculation unit 804 is extended, for connecing for the RS that is measured according to receiving power measuring unit 802
The transmission power that power and transmission power receiving unit 803 are received is received, the path loss of extension carrier wave is calculated.Extend carrier path
Footpath loss calculation unit 804 can be processor.
Optionally, when RS is aperiodic CRS, transmission power receiving unit 803, specifically for being received by high-level signaling
The transmission power for the aperiodic CRS that base station is notified.
Optionally, when RS is CSI-RS, transmission power receiving unit 803, specifically for by triggering signaling or first
Notice signaling receives the transmission power for the CSI-RS that base station is notified, wherein, the first notice signaling is from base station in order to user equipment
Notify CSI-RS transmission power and increase;
Optionally, when RS is DMRS, transmission power receiving unit 803, specifically for by triggering signaling or second logical
Know that signaling receives the transmission power for the DMRS that base station is notified, wherein, the second notice signaling is from base station in order to notification of user equipment
DMRS transmission power and increase.
Optionally, extension carrier path loss calculation unit 804, specifically for calculating extension carrier wave in the following way
Path loss PLExtension/Segment Carrier:
PLExtension/Segment Carrier=referencesignalpower-RSRP
Wherein, referencesignalpower is that the reception of transmission power receiving unit 803 is obtained, and RSRP is receiving power
The measurement of measuring unit 802 is obtained.
Above example describe only the structural relation between each unit module, in actual applications, each unit module
Execution method refers to the method shown in Fig. 4, and here is omitted.
In embodiments of the present invention, receiving power measuring unit 802 is by triggering the triggering of signaling in the special of extension carrier wave
With the receiving power in resource, measuring RS, then transmission power receiving unit 803 receives the transmission power that base station sends RS,
Finally extension carrier path loss calculation unit 804 calculates the path of extension carrier wave according to RS receiving power and transmission power
Loss, user equipment directly can carry out up work(when carrying out uplink using the path loss of the extension carrier wave calculated
Rate is controlled.
A upper embodiment describes user equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention from the angle of user equipment, next from base station
Angle introduce base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 8, base station 900 includes:
Signaling transmitting element 901 is triggered, carrier wave is extended for triggering user equipment measurement for being sent to user equipment
Reference signal RS receiving power triggering signaling;
Reference signal transmitting element 902, for sending RS to user equipment on the RS private resources of extension carrier wave;
Transmission power notification unit 903, for the transmission power of the RS for calculating the path loss for extending carrier wave to be led to
Know to user equipment.
Optionally, triggering signaling transmitting element 901 is specifically for the finger of the triggering signaling that is sent to user equipment for 1bit
Show information;Or, the triggering signaling 901 triggering signaling specifically for being sent to user equipment of transmitting element is included in preset be used for
Send the positional information of RS fixed resource;Or, triggering signaling 901 triggering specifically for being sent to user equipment of transmitting element
Signaling includes RS configuration information, wherein, RS configuration information is used for the resource location for indicating to send RS.
Optionally, when RS is aperiodic CRS, transmission power notification unit 903, specifically for will be non-by high-level signaling
Cycle CRS transmission power is notified to user equipment.
Optionally, when RS is CSI-RS, transmission power notification unit 903, specifically for by triggering signaling or first
Notice signaling notifies CSI-RS transmission power to user equipment, and the first notice signaling is from base station in order to notification of user equipment
CSI-RS transmission power and increase;
Optionally, when RS is DMRS, transmission power notification unit 903, specifically for by triggering signaling or second logical
Know that signaling notifies DMRS transmission power to user equipment, the second notice signaling is from base station in order to notification of user equipment DMRS
Transmission power and increase.
Optionally, on frequency domain, reference signal transmitting element 902 is special in bandwidth or the RS special RS of extension carrier wave
RS is sent to user equipment on subcarrier, wherein, send the special bandwidth of RS or the special subcarriers of RS are preset or are included in
Configuration signal or included in triggering signaling in.On spatial domain, reference signal transmitting element 902 is special extremely in the RS of extension carrier wave
RS is sent on a few antenna port, wherein, it is preset or included in confidence to send at least one special antenna port of RS
Make or included in triggering signaling.In time domain, reference signal transmitting element 902 extension carrier wave RS private resources on to
Family equipment transmission 1 time or the RS of n times, N > 1, N is natural number, and the number of times for sending RS is preset or included in configuration signal or bag
It is contained in triggering signaling.
Optionally, on frequency domain, reference signal transmitting element 902, specifically for being carried in preset bandwidth or preset son
On ripple RS is sent to user equipment;When there is frequency hopping between RS subframe, for different subframe correspondence identical subcarriers
Or different subcarriers, when the different subcarrier of different subframe correspondences, different subcarriers are in preset period of sub-frame
Repeat.
Optionally, on spatial domain, reference signal transmitting element 902, specifically for the antenna specified for different subframes
Port, when different subframes specifies different antenna ports, different antenna ports are repeated in preset period of sub-frame.
Above example describe only the structural relation between each unit module, in actual applications, each unit module
Execution method refers to the method shown in Fig. 5, and here is omitted.
In embodiments of the present invention, triggering signaling transmitting element 901 sends triggering signaling to user equipment, then referring to letter
Number transmitting element 902 sends RS under the triggering of triggering signaling, so that user equipment is on RS private resources, measures connecing for RS
Power is received, then transmission power notification unit 903 sends RS transmission power to user equipment, and end user's equipment is according to RS's
Receiving power and transmission power calculate the path loss of extension carrier wave, can be direct when user equipment is carrying out uplink
Uplink power control is carried out using the path loss of the extension carrier wave calculated.
Can be with one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realizing that all or part of step in above-described embodiment method is
The hardware of correlation is instructed to complete by program, described program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable recording medium, on
It can be read-only storage, disk or CD etc. to state the storage medium mentioned.
A kind of extension carrier path loss measurement method provided by the present invention and relevant device have been carried out in detail above
Introduce, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the embodiment of the present invention, in embodiment and application
On will change, in summary, this specification content should not be construed as limiting the invention.