CN102877375A - Preparation method for modified kaolin-containing filter paper for air filter - Google Patents
Preparation method for modified kaolin-containing filter paper for air filter Download PDFInfo
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- CN102877375A CN102877375A CN2012103604146A CN201210360414A CN102877375A CN 102877375 A CN102877375 A CN 102877375A CN 2012103604146 A CN2012103604146 A CN 2012103604146A CN 201210360414 A CN201210360414 A CN 201210360414A CN 102877375 A CN102877375 A CN 102877375A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method for modified kaolin-containing filter paper for an air filter. The filter paper is prepared from the following raw materials in part by weight: 2 to 4 parts of modified kaolin, 1 to 2 parts of modified nano dickite powder, 0.4 to 0.6 part of magnesium hydrate, 0.2 to 0.4 part of talcpowder, 1 to 2 parts of dispersing agent NNO, 80 to 90 parts of bamboo pulp fiber, 25 to 30 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene fiber, 0.2 to 0.4 part of polyarylether (PAE) wet strength agent, 1 to 2 parts of polyvinyl acetate emulsion adhesive, 0.5 to 1 part of chlorinated paraffin, and 0.5 to 1 part of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate. The obtained filter paper has the advantages of high water permeability, large filter area, small maximum hole diameter, high filter accuracy, high water resistance and the like; and under the work conditions of normal temperature and high temperature, the filter paper has a stable performance index, and good temperature-resisting and filtering effects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the automobile filter field, exactly is the preparation method that a kind of air filter that contains modified kaolin is used filter paper.
Background technology
In a system, with a kind of medium of porous the solia particle in liquid or the gas is removed, be called filtration, for the annex of finishing such mission employing is called cleaner.Cleaner includes air filter, oil filter, fuel filter, is referred to as three filters.
As a kind of effective filter medium, filter paper has been widely used in every field.Different according to the kinds of fibers that forms filter paper, the performance of filter paper, purposes are also different, are useful on the common filter paper of general occasion, be used under the high temperature glass fiber filter paper, also have ultra-clean with polypropylene filter paper etc.According to filter paper impregnation whether, can be divided into two large classes, i.e. impregnation filter paper and non-impregnation filter paper.Impregnation filter paper is divided into again curing filter paper and non-curing filter paper.
Along with improving constantly of filter requiring, anyly plant fibrous filter paper and all more and more be difficult to satisfy requirement on using by single, so the filter paper that is formed by multiple fiber combinations arises at the historic moment.Fiber commonly used in the filter paper production has wood fibre, chemical fibre, glass fibre etc.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of the good air filter usefulness filter paper that contains modified kaolin of a kind of resistance to elevated temperatures.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes by following scheme:
A kind of air filter that contains modified kaolin preparation method of filter paper is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:
(1) kaolin being put into sodium carbonate and potassium permanganate mixed solution soaked after 5-6 hour, take out dry, add silane coupler KH560, the calcium lignosulfonate that is equivalent to kaolin weight 0.3-0.5% that is equivalent to kaolin weight 0.5-0.8%, the aluminium oxide grinding after stirring 15-18 minute under 1000-1100 rev/min that is equivalent to kaolin weight 0.8-1%, cross the 100-200 mesh sieve, namely get modified kaolin for subsequent use;
(2) dickite being put into concentration is that the sodium hydroxide solution of 15-30% soaked after 4-5 hour, takes out washing, in 500-600 ℃ of calcining 4-6 hour, then grinds to form nanometer powder again, namely gets modified Nano dickite powder for subsequent use
(3) with putting into the pulper size degradation behind 80-90 weight portion bamboo pulp fiber, the 25-30 weight portion polytetrafluoroethylene fibre mixing, obtain the slurry that solid content is 5-6%, add again 0.2-0.4 weight portion PAE wet strength agent and continue size degradation, get mixed slurry;
(4) modified kaolin, modified Nano dickite powder and all the other raw materials are added in step (3) the gained mixed slurry by weight, be heated to 70-80 ℃;
The described air filter filter paper that contains modified kaolin is that the raw material by following weight parts makes: modified kaolin 2-4, modified Nano dickite powder 1-2, magnesium hydroxide 0.4-0.6, talcum powder 0.2-0.4, dispersant NNO 1-2, bamboo pulp fiber 80-90, polytetrafluoroethylene fibre 25-30, PAE wet strength agent 0.2-0.4, Polyvinylacetate Emulsion Adhesive 1-2, chlorinated paraffin wax 0.5-1, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP) 0.5-1;
(5) after fluffer is discongested, defibrination again, the gained slurry is sized mixing through adding water behind the defibrination, copies paper according to conventional paper technology again to solid content 2-3%, the moulding squeezing, is drying to obtain.
Described a kind of air filter that contains modified kaolin preparation method of filter paper, it is characterized in that: the solid content of described Polyvinylacetate Emulsion Adhesive is 45-52%.
Described a kind of air filter that contains modified kaolin is characterized in that with the preparation method of filter paper: described sodium carbonate and potassium permanganate mixed solution are mixed with the liquor potassic permanganate equal-volume of 0.7-1.0g/L by the sodium carbonate liquor of 7-9g/L and get.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the absorption property that the modified kaolin that raw material of the present invention adopts and modified Nano dickite powder have increased filter paper.The advantages such as gained filter paper of the present invention has good water permeability, filter area is large, the maximum diameter of hole is little, filtering accuracy is high, water-tolerant, stable performance indications are arranged under normal temperature and worst hot case, have preferably heatproof and filter effect, its maximum diameter of hole 50-55 μ m, average pore size 30-35 μ m becomes the paper air permeability at 80-90L/m
2.S between.
The specific embodiment
A kind of air filter that contains modified kaolin preparation method of filter paper may further comprise the steps:
(1) kaolin being put into sodium carbonate and potassium permanganate mixed solution soaked after 6 hours, take out dry, add silane coupler KH560, the calcium lignosulfonate that is equivalent to kaolin weight 0.5% that is equivalent to kaolin weight 0.8%, the aluminium oxide grinding after stirring 15 minutes under 1100 rev/mins that is equivalent to kaolin weight 1%, cross 100 mesh sieves, namely get modified kaolin for subsequent use;
(2) dickite being put into concentration is that 20% sodium hydroxide solution soaked after 5 hours, takes out washing, in 600 ℃ of calcinings 6 hours, then grinds to form nanometer powder again, namely gets modified Nano dickite powder for subsequent use
(3) be 6% slurry with putting into the pulper size degradation behind 90 weight portion bamboo pulp fibers, the 25 weight portion polytetrafluoroethylene fibre mixings, obtaining solid content, add again 0.3 weight portion PAE wet strength agent and continue size degradation, get mixed slurry;
(4) modified kaolin, modified Nano dickite powder and all the other raw materials are added in step (3) the gained mixed slurry by weight, be heated to 80 ℃;
The described air filter filter paper that contains modified kaolin is that the raw material by following weight parts (kg) makes: modified kaolin 4, modified Nano dickite powder 2, magnesium hydroxide 0.6, talcum powder 0.2, dispersant NNO 2, bamboo pulp fiber 90, polytetrafluoroethylene fibre 25, PAE wet strength agent 0.3, Polyvinylacetate Emulsion Adhesive 2, chlorinated paraffin wax 0.5, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP) 0.5;
(5) after fluffer is discongested, defibrination again, the gained slurry is sized mixing through adding water behind the defibrination, copies paper according to conventional paper technology again to solid content 2-3%, the moulding squeezing, is drying to obtain.
The solid content of described Polyvinylacetate Emulsion Adhesive is 45%.
Described sodium carbonate and potassium permanganate mixed solution are mixed with the liquor potassic permanganate equal-volume of 0.7g/L by the sodium carbonate liquor of 7g/L and get.
The present embodiment maximum diameter of hole 53-55 μ m, average pore size 30-35 μ m becomes the paper air permeability at 80-90L/m
2.S between.
Claims (3)
1. an air filter that contains modified kaolin is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps with the preparation method of filter paper:
(1) kaolin being put into sodium carbonate and potassium permanganate mixed solution soaked after 5-6 hour, take out dry, add silane coupler KH560, the calcium lignosulfonate that is equivalent to kaolin weight 0.3-0.5% that is equivalent to kaolin weight 0.5-0.8%, the aluminium oxide grinding after stirring 15-18 minute under 1000-1100 rev/min that is equivalent to kaolin weight 0.8-1%, cross the 100-200 mesh sieve, namely get modified kaolin for subsequent use;
(2) dickite being put into concentration is that the sodium hydroxide solution of 15-30% soaked after 4-5 hour, takes out washing, in 500-600 ℃ of calcining 4-6 hour, then grinds to form nanometer powder again, namely gets modified Nano dickite powder for subsequent use
(3) with putting into the pulper size degradation behind 80-90 weight portion bamboo pulp fiber, the 25-30 weight portion polytetrafluoroethylene fibre mixing, obtain the slurry that solid content is 5-6%, add again 0.2-0.4 weight portion PAE wet strength agent and continue size degradation, get mixed slurry;
(4) modified kaolin, modified Nano dickite powder and all the other raw materials are added in step (3) the gained mixed slurry by weight, be heated to 70-80 ℃;
The described air filter filter paper that contains modified kaolin is that the raw material by following weight parts makes: modified kaolin 2-4, modified Nano dickite powder 1-2, magnesium hydroxide 0.4-0.6, talcum powder 0.2-0.4, dispersant NNO 1-2, bamboo pulp fiber 80-90, polytetrafluoroethylene fibre 25-30, PAE wet strength agent 0.2-0.4, Polyvinylacetate Emulsion Adhesive 1-2, chlorinated paraffin wax 0.5-1, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP) 0.5-1;
(5) after fluffer is discongested, defibrination again, the gained slurry is sized mixing through adding water behind the defibrination, copies paper according to conventional paper technology again to solid content 2-3%, the moulding squeezing, is drying to obtain.
2. a kind of air filter that contains modified kaolin according to claim 1 is with the preparation method of filter paper, and it is characterized in that: the solid content of described Polyvinylacetate Emulsion Adhesive is 45-52%.
3. a kind of air filter that contains modified kaolin according to claim 1 is characterized in that with the preparation method of filter paper: described sodium carbonate and potassium permanganate mixed solution are mixed with the liquor potassic permanganate equal-volume of 0.7-1.0g/L by the sodium carbonate liquor of 7-9g/L and get.
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103993518A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-08-20 | 蚌埠首创滤清器有限公司 | Fireproof flame-retardant fuel filter paper and preparation method thereof |
CN103993517A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-08-20 | 蚌埠首创滤清器有限公司 | High-strength good-toughness water-resistant filter paper for fuel filter and preparation method thereof |
CN104005276A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-08-27 | 蚌埠德美过滤技术有限公司 | Copper oxide-containing composite air filter paper and making method thereof |
GB2514840A (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2014-12-10 | Imerys Minerals Ltd | Compositions for bleaching pulps and their use |
CN105908570A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-08-31 | 杭州特种纸业有限公司 | Thermosetting diesel oil filter paper |
CN105967260A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-09-28 | 安庆丰源化工有限公司 | Fine chemical wastewater treatment agent efficiently removing organic matter |
CN106867032A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-06-20 | 高州市兆翔新材料有限公司 | Kaolin composition |
CN107265850A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-10-20 | 合肥利裕泰玻璃制品有限公司 | A kind of crystal glass and its preparation technology |
CN111021135A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-04-17 | 安徽天扬纺织品有限公司 | Preparation method of high-strength recyclable paper socks |
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CN102199903A (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2011-09-28 | 北京联飞翔科技股份有限公司 | Filter paper of energy-saving and environment-friendly filter and making method thereof |
CN102444054A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2012-05-09 | 苏州新业造纸有限公司 | Filter paper for cooling system in wire electrical discharge machining (WEDM) and production method of filter paper |
CN102500158A (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2012-06-20 | 无锡格瑞普尔膜科技有限公司 | Preparation method for high-efficiency filter medium with adion exchanging function and membrane filtering function |
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CN1475520A (en) * | 2002-08-15 | 2004-02-18 | 孙建宁 | Sea shell micropowder filler and its use |
CN102199903A (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2011-09-28 | 北京联飞翔科技股份有限公司 | Filter paper of energy-saving and environment-friendly filter and making method thereof |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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GB2514840A (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2014-12-10 | Imerys Minerals Ltd | Compositions for bleaching pulps and their use |
CN103993518A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-08-20 | 蚌埠首创滤清器有限公司 | Fireproof flame-retardant fuel filter paper and preparation method thereof |
CN103993517A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-08-20 | 蚌埠首创滤清器有限公司 | High-strength good-toughness water-resistant filter paper for fuel filter and preparation method thereof |
CN104005276A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-08-27 | 蚌埠德美过滤技术有限公司 | Copper oxide-containing composite air filter paper and making method thereof |
CN105908570A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-08-31 | 杭州特种纸业有限公司 | Thermosetting diesel oil filter paper |
CN105967260A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-09-28 | 安庆丰源化工有限公司 | Fine chemical wastewater treatment agent efficiently removing organic matter |
CN106867032A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-06-20 | 高州市兆翔新材料有限公司 | Kaolin composition |
CN107265850A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-10-20 | 合肥利裕泰玻璃制品有限公司 | A kind of crystal glass and its preparation technology |
CN111021135A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-04-17 | 安徽天扬纺织品有限公司 | Preparation method of high-strength recyclable paper socks |
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Address after: 233000 Mount Huangshan Road, Bengbu high tech Zone, Anhui, No. 8028 Applicant after: ANHUI PHOENIX FILTER CO., LTD. Address before: 233000 Mount Huangshan Road, Bengbu high tech Zone, Anhui, No. 8028 Applicant before: Bengbu Fenghuang Filters Co., Ltd. |
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