CN102876109A - Alkaline paint remover and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Alkaline paint remover and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102876109A CN102876109A CN2012103459814A CN201210345981A CN102876109A CN 102876109 A CN102876109 A CN 102876109A CN 2012103459814 A CN2012103459814 A CN 2012103459814A CN 201210345981 A CN201210345981 A CN 201210345981A CN 102876109 A CN102876109 A CN 102876109A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an alkaline paint remover and a preparation method thereof. The alkaline paint remover comprises the following components in part by weight: 30 to 40 parts of sodium hydroxide, 20 to 30 parts of benzyl alcohol, 5 to 8 parts of water-soluble cellulose, 1 to 3 parts of alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, 1 to 3 parts of benzotriazole, 3 to 6 parts of dimethyl maleate, 1 to 3 parts of polyethylene glycol and 10 to 15 parts of water. The alkaline paint remover is low in cost and toxicity, high in paint removing speed and environment-friendly and sewage is easy to discharge and treat. Different raw materials, proportioning ratios and preparation processes are adopted, so that the alkaline paint remover is safely used, the paint removing effect is enhanced, the using period is prolonged, the working efficiency is effectively improved, and the production cost is obviously saved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the paint remover field, relate to a kind of basic paint remover and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In some five metals production plants, because arts demand needs workpiece is protected, in order to avoid affect next procedure, so need it is carried out protection by paints and lacquers, must return lacquer again after road technique is finished instantly; Also have in addition a kind of technique, owing to need to carry out a kind of decoration to workpiece, need japanning, and the defective products that produces after the japanning is done over again after need moving back lacquer again, for this technique, all is to adopt acid depainting, and acid depainting usage comparison is dangerous, causes easily personnel's injury.
Depainting is one of important procedure in the middle of the surface treatment; various paint removers arise at the historic moment in recent years; traditional organic paint remover mainly is methylene dichloride type paint remover; and because both at home and abroad to the improving constantly of environmental protection requirement, traditional methylene dichloride type paint remover is just progressively replaced by the paint remover of low toxicity, low volatility.
Present paint remover exists the larger use of toxicity dangerous, and volatilization comparatively fast is not durable, and is big for environment pollution so that complexity is processed in sewage discharge and cost is high.So exploitation low toxicity, difficult volatilization, the little depainting of corrosion is fast, paint remover simple, relative environmental protection is processed in sewage discharge will become the trend of market development.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of basic paint remover and preparation method thereof.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, adopt following technical scheme:
A kind of basic paint remover is comprised of following parts by weight of component: 10~15 parts in 30~40 parts in sodium hydroxide, 20~30 parts of phenylcarbinols, 5~8 parts of water soluble celluloses, 1~3 part of alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, 1~3 part of benzotriazole, toxilic acid two formicesters 3~6, polyoxyethylene glycol 1~3, water.
Preferably, this basic paint remover is comprised of following parts by weight of component: 12 parts in 35 parts in sodium hydroxide, 25 parts of phenylcarbinols, 6 parts of water soluble celluloses, 2 parts of alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, 2 parts of benzotriazoles, toxilic acid two formicesters 4, polyoxyethylene glycol 2, water.
Preferably, water soluble cellulose is at least a in Natvosol, the methylcellulose gum.
The preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of basic paint remover comprises the steps: benzotriazole, phenylcarbinol mixing are got A liquid; Xiang Shuizhong adds sodium hydroxide, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, water soluble cellulose, toxilic acid two formicesters, polyoxyethylene glycol successively, and mixing gets B liquid; With A liquid, B liquid mixing, get basic paint remover.
Preferably, the method comprises the steps: benzotriazole, phenylcarbinol mixing are got A liquid; Xiang Shuizhong adds sodium hydroxide, and mixing adds alkylphenol polyoxyethylene again, and mixing adds water soluble cellulose again, and mixing adds toxilic acid two formicesters again, and mixing adds polyoxyethylene glycol again, and mixing gets B liquid; With A liquid, B liquid mixing, get basic paint remover.
The using method of basic paint remover of the present invention: basic paint remover is added water be mixed with 3~10%(quality) working fluid, 70~85 ℃ are soaked workpiece to be cleaned, and the depainting time is 1~10min.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Basic paint remover cost of the present invention is low, toxicity is low, paint stripping rate is fast, simple, environmental protection are processed in sewage discharge.The present invention has adopted different raw materials, proportioning and preparation technology, uses saferly, and paint removing effect strengthens, life cycle prolongs, thereby the Effective Raise working efficiency has significantly been saved production cost.Under equal conditions, use the depainting area of basic paint remover of the present invention can reach 8.5 m
2, and the depainting area of common paint remover is for being 6 m
2
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiment, but do not limit to so.
Embodiment 1
A kind of basic paint remover, component be by weight: 12 parts in 35 parts in sodium hydroxide, 25 parts of phenylcarbinols, 6 parts of Natvosols, 2 parts of alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, 2 parts of benzotriazoles, toxilic acid two formicesters 4, polyoxyethylene glycol 2, water.
Its preparation method comprises the steps:
1) with benzotriazole, phenylcarbinol mixing, gets A liquid;
2) Xiang Shuizhong adds sodium hydroxide, and mixing adds alkylphenol polyoxyethylene again, and mixing adds water soluble cellulose again, and mixing adds toxilic acid two formicesters again, and mixing adds polyoxyethylene glycol again, and mixing gets B liquid;
3) with A liquid, B liquid mixing, get basic paint remover.
Embodiment 2
A kind of basic paint remover, component be by weight: 37 parts in sodium hydroxide, 20 parts of phenylcarbinols, 7 parts of methylcellulose gum, 3 parts of alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, 2.5 parts of benzotriazoles, toxilic acid two formicesters 3, polyoxyethylene glycol 1,14.5 parts in water.
Its preparation method comprises the steps:
1) with benzotriazole, phenylcarbinol mixing, gets A liquid;
2) Xiang Shuizhong adds sodium hydroxide, and mixing adds alkylphenol polyoxyethylene again, and mixing adds water soluble cellulose again, and mixing adds toxilic acid two formicesters again, and mixing adds polyoxyethylene glycol again, and mixing gets B liquid;
3) with A liquid, B liquid mixing, get basic paint remover.
Embodiment 3
A kind of basic paint remover, component be by weight: 30 parts in sodium hydroxide, 30 parts of phenylcarbinols, 5 parts of methylcellulose gum, 3 parts of alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, 1 part of benzotriazole, toxilic acid two formicesters 5, polyoxyethylene glycol 3,15 parts in water.
Its preparation method comprises the steps:
1) with benzotriazole, phenylcarbinol mixing, gets A liquid;
2) Xiang Shuizhong adds sodium hydroxide, and mixing adds alkylphenol polyoxyethylene again, and mixing adds water soluble cellulose again, and mixing adds toxilic acid two formicesters again, and mixing adds polyoxyethylene glycol again, and mixing gets B liquid;
3) with A liquid, B liquid mixing, get basic paint remover.
Embodiment 4
A kind of basic paint remover, component be by weight: 40 parts in sodium hydroxide, 20 parts of phenylcarbinols, 8 parts of Natvosols, 1 part of alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, 3 parts of benzotriazoles, toxilic acid two formicesters 6, polyoxyethylene glycol 3,10 parts in water.
Its preparation method comprises the steps:
1) with benzotriazole, phenylcarbinol mixing, gets A liquid;
2) Xiang Shuizhong adds sodium hydroxide, and mixing adds alkylphenol polyoxyethylene again, and mixing adds water soluble cellulose again, and mixing adds toxilic acid two formicesters again, and mixing adds polyoxyethylene glycol again, and mixing must get B liquid;
3) with A liquid, B liquid mixing, get basic paint remover.
Adopt respectively basic paint remover and certain commercially available basic paint remover of present embodiment to carry out the depainting experiment, the object of experiment is that the surface is the stainless steel work-piece of stainless steel UV lacquer, its specification is 100.0mm * 30.0mm * 1.5mm, with the paint remover of embodiment by the 5%(quality) concentration be watered and be mixed with working fluid, under 80 ℃ stainless steel work-piece is immersed in the working fluid or commercially available certain basic paint remover of paint remover of the present invention of 1L, soak time is 6min, calculate the depainting area, experimental result sees Table 1, as seen from table, the depainting area of basic paint remover of the present invention can reach 8.5 m
2, and compare with common similar paint remover, the depainting area of common paint remover is 6 m
2
Claims (4)
1. basic paint remover is comprised of following parts by weight of component: 10~15 parts in 30~40 parts in sodium hydroxide, 20~30 parts of phenylcarbinols, 5~8 parts of water soluble celluloses, 1~3 part of alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, 1~3 part of benzotriazole, toxilic acid two formicesters 3~6, polyoxyethylene glycol 1~3, water.
2. a kind of basic paint remover according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this basic paint remover is comprised of following parts by weight of component: 35 parts in sodium hydroxide, 25 parts of phenylcarbinols, 6 parts of water soluble celluloses, 2 parts of alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, 2 parts of benzotriazoles, 4 parts of toxilic acid two formicesters, 2 parts of polyoxyethylene glycol, 12 parts in water.
3. a kind of basic paint remover according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: water soluble cellulose is at least a in Natvosol, the methylcellulose gum.
4. the preparation method of a kind of basic paint remover claimed in claim 1 comprises the steps: benzotriazole, phenylcarbinol mixing are got A liquid; Xiang Shuizhong adds sodium hydroxide, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, water soluble cellulose, toxilic acid two formicesters, polyoxyethylene glycol successively, and mixing gets B liquid; With A liquid, B liquid mixing, get basic paint remover.
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CN201210345981.4A CN102876109B (en) | 2012-09-18 | 2012-09-18 | Alkaline paint remover and preparation method thereof |
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CN201210345981.4A CN102876109B (en) | 2012-09-18 | 2012-09-18 | Alkaline paint remover and preparation method thereof |
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CN102876109A true CN102876109A (en) | 2013-01-16 |
CN102876109B CN102876109B (en) | 2014-03-05 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106497213A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-03-15 | 粟飞 | A kind of alkali paint remover |
CN111029887A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-17 | 北京航天控制仪器研究所 | Device and method for stripping polyimide copper-clad wire coating layer |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5612303A (en) * | 1993-06-15 | 1997-03-18 | Nitto Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | Solvent composition |
CN1188124A (en) * | 1996-12-06 | 1998-07-22 | 埃勒夫阿托化学有限公司 | Aqueous compositions for stripping paints and primers with high degree of crosslinking |
CN1887979A (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2007-01-03 | 北京科技大学 | Green alkaline paint remover for eliminating coating from electronic circuit board and its prepn and usage |
-
2012
- 2012-09-18 CN CN201210345981.4A patent/CN102876109B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5612303A (en) * | 1993-06-15 | 1997-03-18 | Nitto Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | Solvent composition |
US5612303B1 (en) * | 1993-06-15 | 2000-07-18 | Nitto Chemical Industry Co Ltd | Solvent composition |
CN1188124A (en) * | 1996-12-06 | 1998-07-22 | 埃勒夫阿托化学有限公司 | Aqueous compositions for stripping paints and primers with high degree of crosslinking |
CN1887979A (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2007-01-03 | 北京科技大学 | Green alkaline paint remover for eliminating coating from electronic circuit board and its prepn and usage |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106497213A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-03-15 | 粟飞 | A kind of alkali paint remover |
CN111029887A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-17 | 北京航天控制仪器研究所 | Device and method for stripping polyimide copper-clad wire coating layer |
CN111029887B (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-12-07 | 北京航天控制仪器研究所 | Device and method for stripping polyimide copper-clad wire coating layer |
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CN102876109B (en) | 2014-03-05 |
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Granted publication date: 20140305 Termination date: 20160918 |