CN102874550B - Hopper steady device and conveyer - Google Patents

Hopper steady device and conveyer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102874550B
CN102874550B CN201210355193.3A CN201210355193A CN102874550B CN 102874550 B CN102874550 B CN 102874550B CN 201210355193 A CN201210355193 A CN 201210355193A CN 102874550 B CN102874550 B CN 102874550B
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Prior art keywords
hopper
limiting stopper
rail
conveyer
steady device
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CN102874550A (en
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张震
刘克俭
孙英
贺新华
温荣耀
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Zhongye Changtian International Engineering Co Ltd
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Zhongye Changtian International Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of hopper steady device, comprise the first limiting stopper (21) on the end face being separately positioned on hopper (2) two ends and the second limiting stopper (22), described first limiting stopper (21) and the second limiting stopper (22) lay respectively at the both sides of the jointed shaft (23) of described hopper (2), this hopper steady device also comprises and is fixed on basis, and two relative with device for discharging (6) are held up rail, being respectively inner side holds up rail (9) and outside to hold up rail (7), wherein said inner side holds up rail (9) and described first limiting stopper (21) are oppositely arranged and are positioned at the top of described first limiting stopper (21), described outside holds up rail (7) and described second limiting stopper (22) are oppositely arranged and are positioned at the top of described second limiting stopper (22).The hopper solving existing conveyer is subject to material impact that device for discharging releases and then easily occurs the problem of tumbling in conveying process.Present invention also offers a kind of conveyer.

Description

Hopper steady device and conveyer
Technical field
The present invention relates to active carbon desulfurization technical field, more particularly, relate to a kind of hopper steady device, the invention also discloses a kind of conveyer with above-mentioned hopper steady device.
Background technology
In order to solve metallurgy sintered pelletizing smoke pollution problem and the efficiency utilization realizing resource, and then promote environmental protection economical society and social sustainable development, adopting active carbon to carry out process to flue gas is one of current state-of-the-art settling mode.
Active carbon flue gases purification is using active carbon as catalyst, removes the pernicious gases such as SO2, the NOx in flue gas, and then reduces flue gas to the pollution of air, realizes the recycling of sulphur simultaneously.Process for purifying mainly comprises sulphur absorption, thiolysis is analysed and sulfur recovery three treating processs.Concrete technology is as follows: flue gas enters adsorption tower through booster fan, objectionable constituent in adsorption tower in flue gas issue raw physical-chemical reaction in the effect of active carbon, the sulfate adsorption of dust, bioxin and generation is in the hole of active carbon, NOx resolves into harmless N2, finally achieves removing of the pernicious gas such as SO2, NOx in flue gas.
We know that the absorption of active carbon to objectionable impurities has certain degree of saturation specific humidity, adsorb saturated after active carbon discharge bottom adsorption tower, the top of Analytic Tower is transported to through conveyer, Analytic Tower is injected by the top of Analytic Tower, in Analytic Tower, the objectionable impurities of charcoal absorption is at high temperature decomposed, high concentration SO 2 gas is released to be recycled, and recaptures active active carbon and discharged by the bottom of Analytic Tower and after vibrating grizzly removing fine particle, be transported to adsorption tower top by conveyer refill in adsorption tower and carry out recycle.
Above-mentioned active carbon from adsorption tower enter into Analytic Tower and analytically tower enter into adsorption tower and all realized by conveyer, please refer to accompanying drawing 1, when active carbon is from bottom discharge device 01 discharging of adsorption tower or Analytic Tower, active carbon falls under gravity in hopper 02.In existing conveyer, hopper 02 realizes conveying by chain 03, and hopper 02 realizes the connection with chain 03 by jointed shaft, and hinged mode facilitates freely toppling over of material simultaneously.
But, in the production process of reality, device for discharging continuous blanking, in operational process, material often impacts the side of the jointed shaft at hopper 02, hopper 02 punching is turned over and then caused being scattered of material, not only result in the waste of active carbon, and have impact on the recycle efficiency of active carbon in whole desulfurization process.
Therefore, the hopper how solving existing conveyer is subject to material impact that device for discharging releases and then easily occurs the problem of tumbling in splicing process, is current those skilled in the art's problem demanding prompt solution.Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of hopper steady device, the hopper solving existing conveyer is subject to material impact that device for discharging releases and then easily occurs the problem of tumbling in splicing process.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of hopper steady device, comprise be separately positioned on hopper two ends end face on the first limiting stopper and the second limiting stopper, described first limiting stopper and the second limiting stopper lay respectively at the both sides of the jointed shaft of described hopper, this hopper steady device also comprises and is fixed on basis, and relative with device for discharging two are held up rail, being respectively inner side holds up rail and outside to hold up rail, wherein said inner side holds up rail and described first limiting stopper are oppositely arranged and are positioned at the top of described first limiting stopper, described outside holds up rail and described second limiting stopper are oppositely arranged and are positioned at the top of described second limiting stopper.
Hopper steady device provided by the invention, the end face at the two ends of hopper is provided with the first limiting stopper and the second limiting stopper, article two, hold up rail relative with device for discharging, inner side holds up rail and the first limiting stopper to be oppositely arranged, and be arranged on the top of the first limiting stopper, outside holds up rail and the second limiting stopper are oppositely arranged and are positioned at the top of the second limiting stopper, when the side of material impact hopper jointed shaft, the limiting stopper being positioned at the opposite side relative with this side contacts with rail of holding up corresponding thereto, avoid hopper to tumble, in like manner, if during the opposite side of material impact hopper, hopper can be avoided equally to tumble.
Preferably, in above-mentioned hopper steady device, described first limiting stopper and described second limiting stopper are roller.
Preferably, in above-mentioned hopper steady device, described first limiting stopper is equal apart from the distance of the jointed shaft of described hopper with described second limiting stopper.
Preferably, in above-mentioned hopper steady device, described first limiting stopper and described inner side hold up rail to fit, and described second limiting stopper and described outside are held up between rail has gap.
Based on the above-mentioned hopper steady device provided, the present invention also provides a kind of conveyer, comprise drive sprocket, driven sprocket and two chains coordinated with both and the hopper be connected on two described chains, also comprise the hopper steady device described in above-mentioned any one.
Conveyer provided by the invention have employed above-mentioned hopper steady device, so its beneficial effect had is brought by hopper steady device, please refer to the description of above-mentioned corresponding site, does not repeat them here.
Preferably, in above-mentioned conveyer, described inner side holds up rail and outside to hold up the length of rail equal with two hoppers width sum in the conveying direction or be greater than two hoppers width sum in the conveying direction.
Preferably, in above-mentioned conveyer, the edge described hopper being positioned at its jointed shaft both sides is provided with lap plate, the lap plate overlap joint between adjacent hopper.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of conveyer splicing in prior art;
The structural representation of the conveyer that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The schematic diagram of the conveyer splicing that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that the A-A of Fig. 3 is to structural representation;
The lateral plan of the hopper that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 5.
In upper Fig. 1-Fig. 6:
Device for discharging 01, hopper 02, chain 03;
Drive sprocket 1, hopper 2, first limiting stopper 21, second limiting stopper 22, jointed shaft 23, chain 3, chute 4, jockey sprocket 5, device for discharging 6, outside hold up rail 7, driven sprocket 8, rail 9 is held up in inner side.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention provides a kind of hopper steady device, avoid hopper in splicing process by the problem of tumbling that material impact causes.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Please refer to accompanying drawing 2, the figure shows the structural representation of the conveyer that the embodiment of the present invention provides, conveyer provided by the invention comprises drive sprocket 1, driven sprocket 8 and two chains 3 coordinated with both and hopper 2 and hopper steady device, wherein:
Drive sprocket 1 is the power wheel of whole conveyer, general situation is rotated by drive motor or drive motor, drive sprocket 1 and driven sprocket 8 lay respectively at the two ends of conveyer, article two, chain 3 coordinates with drive sprocket 1 and driven sprocket 8 travel line forming conveyer, the two ends holding the hopper 2 of active carbon material are provided with the coaxial jointed shaft 23 arranged, hopper 2 is hinged between two chains 3 by the jointed shaft 23 being arranged on two ends, above-mentioned hopper 2 and chain 3 hinged ensure that the tumbling and then realize discharging of discharging place of hopper 2 at whole conveyer, and the rail of holding up of hopper steady device is arranged on the splicing position of whole conveyer, avoid be transported to splicing place hopper 2 in the process of splicing, what caused by the impact of active carbon material tumbles, concrete please also refer to Fig. 3-6, hopper steady device in the embodiment of the present invention comprise be separately positioned on hopper 2 two ends end face on the first limiting stopper 21 and the second limiting stopper 22, first limiting stopper 21 and the second limiting stopper 22 lay respectively at the both sides of the jointed shaft of hopper, the first concrete limiting stopper 21 and the second limiting stopper 22 can be equal apart from the distance of the jointed shaft of hopper, article two, hold up rail relative with the splicing position of whole conveyer, being respectively inner side holds up rail 9 and outside to hold up rail 7, wherein: inner side holds up rail 9 and the first limiting stopper 21 are oppositely arranged and are positioned at the top of the first limiting stopper 21, outside holds up rail 7 and the second limiting stopper 22 to be oppositely arranged, and be positioned at the top of the second limiting stopper 22.In the present embodiment inner side hold up rail 9 concrete can be arranged on setpoint distance place above the first limiting stopper 21, outside holds up rail 7 to be arranged on setpoint distance place above the second limiting stopper 22, and the setpoint distance described in the present embodiment is that guarantee hopper 2 that those skilled in the art set is not tumbled the distance of bulk cargo.
Material is discharged in the hopper 2 at the splicing position of conveyer by the device for discharging 6 of Analytic Tower or adsorption tower, because two of hopper steady device hold up rail to be fixed on splicing place of conveyer, when material comes down in torrents and impacts hopper 2, hopper 2 has the trend of tumbling, the limiting stopper being now arranged on opposite side relative with the trend that hopper 2 is tumbled on hopper 2 upwards rotates, due to two tops holding up rail to be separately positioned on limiting stopper corresponding thereto, in the process that hopper 2 is tumbled, the limiting stopper upwards rotated is had to be subject to holding up the restriction of rail and cannot rotate corresponding thereto, what finally ensure that in hopper splicing process is steady.
Can be found out by the working process of above-mentioned hopper steady device, two limiting stoppers (first limiting stopper 21 and the second limiting stopper 22) and two hold up the relation between rail (inner side holds up rail 9 and outside to hold up rail 7), specifically can slide, also can for hold up rail and and the limiting stopper between it between there is small gap (those skilled in the art think that this gap can not affect the stationarity of hopper, the height distance in gap is in above-mentioned setpoint distance), ensure that hopper 2 runs the impact being subject to less factor, please refer to accompanying drawing 4, hopper steady device in the embodiment of the present invention can also be that the first limiting stopper 21 holds up rail 9 to fit with described inner side, described second limiting stopper 22 and described outside are held up between rail 7 has gap, avoid because holding up the deformation of rail to cause situation stuck for hopper 2, gap be arranged so that hopper 2 can adapt to voluntarily with holding up the miniature deformation of rail.
In the hopper steady device that the embodiment of the present invention is introduced, the first limiting stopper 21 and the second limiting stopper 22 can be roller, improve the efficiency of transport, slow down the wearing and tearing between parts.
Whole conveyer is in the process of splicing, the unloading range of the device for discharging of Analytic Tower or adsorption tower is between 1 ~ 2 hopper 2, in the process of discharging, device for discharging differs surely just to a upper hopper, device for discharging may simultaneously to discharging in two hoppers 2, in order to ensure that two hoppers are not tumbled, inner side in above-described embodiment holds up rail 9 and outside to hold up the length of rail 7 equal with two hoppers 2 width sum in the conveying direction or be greater than two hoppers 2 width sum in the conveying direction, this guarantees in the unloading range of device for discharging, all hoppers that can receive material are not tumbled.As shown in Figure 3, hold up the length of rail close to the width sum of 4 hoppers 2.
In order to prevent material from revealing from the gap between hopper 2, in preferred scheme, the edge that hopper 2 is being positioned at its jointed shaft 23 both sides is provided with lap plate, two lap plate overlap joints relative on two adjacent hoppers.In addition, the conveyer described in the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to carry active carbon, is also not necessarily limited to and is applied in active carbon desulfurization technical field.
Certainly in order to adapt to concrete applied environment, those skilled in the art can carry out suitable fine setting to conveyer, the trend etc. of such as chain, in active carbon desulfurization field, active carbon is discharged from the bottom of adsorption tower after adsorb harmful components in adsorption tower, then the top that the bottom bottom of adsorption tower being risen to the top of Analytic Tower or regenerated carbon after resolving in Analytic Tower analytically tower by conveyer is transported to adsorption tower by conveyer after discharging enters into corresponding equipment by chute 4, in technical field of desulfurization, Analytic Tower and adsorption tower are usually higher, in the course of conveying of active carbon, active carbon is needed to promote, as shown in Figure 2, need in this kind of situation to regulate the trend of conveyer, realize by arranging jockey sprocket 5 in the stroke of conveyer.Such as the adjustment of the concrete suitable environment of above-mentioned basis, is not repeating at this.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the present invention.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (6)

1. a hopper steady device, it is characterized in that, comprise the first limiting stopper (21) on the end face being separately positioned on hopper (2) two ends and the second limiting stopper (22), described first limiting stopper (21) and the second limiting stopper (22) lay respectively at the both sides of the jointed shaft (23) of described hopper (2), this hopper steady device also comprises and is fixed on basis, and two relative with device for discharging (6) are held up rail, being respectively inner side holds up rail (9) and outside to hold up rail (7), wherein said inner side holds up rail (9) and described first limiting stopper (21) are oppositely arranged and are positioned at the top of described first limiting stopper (21), described outside holds up rail (7) and described second limiting stopper (22) are oppositely arranged and are positioned at the top of described second limiting stopper (22), described first limiting stopper (21) and described inner side hold up rail (9) to fit, described second limiting stopper (22) and described outside are held up between rail (7) has gap.
2. hopper steady device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first limiting stopper (21) and described second limiting stopper (22) are roller.
3. hopper steady device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first limiting stopper (21) is equal apart from the distance of the jointed shaft (23) of described hopper (2) with described second limiting stopper (22).
4. a conveyer, comprise drive sprocket (1), driven sprocket (8) and two chains (3) coordinated with both and the hopper (2) be connected on two described chains (3), it is characterized in that, also comprise the hopper steady device in the claims 1-3 described in any one.
5. conveyer according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described inner side holds up rail (9) and outside to hold up the length of rail (7) equal with two hoppers (2) width sum in the conveying direction or be greater than two hoppers (2) width sum in the conveying direction.
6. conveyer according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the edge described hopper (2) being positioned at its jointed shaft (23) both sides is provided with lap plate, the lap plate overlap joint between adjacent hopper (2).
CN201210355193.3A 2012-09-21 2012-09-21 Hopper steady device and conveyer Active CN102874550B (en)

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CN104444219B (en) * 2014-11-07 2017-08-22 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 A kind of conveyer and its hopper attitude-control device
CN105292945A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-02-03 宁波平海机械设备有限公司 Hopper conveying device
CN106995106A (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-08-01 深圳市鸿景源五金塑胶制品有限公司 A kind of electric material supply cabinet
CN109203243A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-15 南京加豪新型建筑材料有限公司 A kind of foam concrete automatic mixing plant
CN112441374B (en) * 2019-08-29 2022-01-18 中国农业机械化科学研究院 Induced type lifting machine and conveying mechanism thereof

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JPS5521301A (en) * 1978-07-11 1980-02-15 Hiroshi Okamura Conveyor for continuously supplying powder particles to high place
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JPS5521301A (en) * 1978-07-11 1980-02-15 Hiroshi Okamura Conveyor for continuously supplying powder particles to high place
JP2011046528A (en) * 2009-08-28 2011-03-10 Onishi Tekko:Kk Bucket conveyor

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