CN102873285B - Circular water-cooling crystallizer ingot mould - Google Patents

Circular water-cooling crystallizer ingot mould Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102873285B
CN102873285B CN201210320054.7A CN201210320054A CN102873285B CN 102873285 B CN102873285 B CN 102873285B CN 201210320054 A CN201210320054 A CN 201210320054A CN 102873285 B CN102873285 B CN 102873285B
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cooled copper
clip
crystallizer
ingot mould
lian
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CN201210320054.7A
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CN102873285A (en
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朱书成
赵家亮
黄国团
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Xixia Dragon Into Special Material Co Ltd
Xixia Longcheng Special Material Co Ltd
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Xixia Dragon Into Special Material Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a circular water-cooling crystallizer ingot mould which can adapt to more specification casting requirements by changing the fixed diameter of the crystallizer body to the adjustable diameter. A set of crystallizer equipment can manufacture ingot moulds of various specifications. The included angle between two adjacent cooling copper plates is adjustable, so that the circular water-cooling crystallizer ingot mould can increase or reduce the cooling copper plate unit properly based on the original cooling copper plate unit quantity to achieve the purpose of changing the diameter of the crystallizer body. The device changes the solidification mechanism of the traditional circular water-cooling mold casting crystallizer, improves the pouring quality of steel ingots greatly and realizes any combination of multiple groups of coolers; the diameter of the pouring steel ingot realizes stepless control; so that the circular ingot device can improve the pouring quality of steel ingot, reduce the investment cost of the device and improve the operation efficiency.

Description

Circular water mold ingot mould
Technical field
The invention belongs to crystallizer ingot mould technical field, particularly a kind of circular water mold ingot mould.
Background technology
Along with the raising of industrialization, modernization level and the aggravation of global economic integration, international market requires to improve constantly to the quality level of forging.And face the market environment of day by day competing, how to improve ingot casting quality, reducing equipment cost is the outstanding problem faced at present.Traditional circular ingot uses fixing nonadjustable cast steel ingot mould, due to the limitation of its structure, cause on the one hand the odjective causes such as cooling velocity is little, the ingot solidification cycle is long, cause as-cast structure inevitably to there is the defect such as field trash gathering of serious segregation, loose and association; Simultaneously because its ingot mould size is non-adjustable, cause ingot mould not make full use of, vacancy rate is high, and the ingot mould of plurality of specifications increases the input of ingot mould undoubtedly, significantly adds production cost, is unfavorable for economize energy, improves utilization rate of equipment and installations.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the deficiency of above-mentioned technology, the invention provides the circular water mold ingot mould that a kind of diameter is adjustable, girth can change, utilizing this ingot mould can change the diameter of water mold ingot mould easily, realize the caststeel ingot of a set of equipment processing plurality of specifications.
A kind of circular water mold ingot mould, comprise ingot mould base plate and be arranged on the crystallizer body on ingot mould base plate, arrange the cast passage be communicated with die cavity in described ingot mould base plate, described crystallizer body upper part arranges hot top, and the diameter of described crystallizer body is adjustable.
Described crystallizer body comprises the cooled copper unit that polylith is flexibly connected, described adjacent two pieces of cooled copper unit length-adjustable.
Described crystallizer body comprises the cooled copper unit that polylith is flexibly connected, and the angle of described cooled copper unit is adjustable.
Described crystallizer body comprises the cooled copper unit that polylith is flexibly connected, and wherein one or more can be changed.
Described cooled copper unit comprises cooled copper cell body and bindiny mechanism, described bindiny mechanism comprises and is arranged on the described Zi Lian mechanism of cooled copper cell body side and the Mu Lian mechanism of opposite side, described Zi Lian mechanism comprises the clip auxiliary locking slide bar in raised support face inside described cooled copper cell body and outside, and described Mu Lian mechanism comprises the clip auxiliary locking chute being arranged on depression binding face inside described cooled copper cell body and outside; The depression binding face that described son connects in-house raised support face and Mu Lian mechanism matches, and described son connects in-house clip and assists the clip of locking slide bar and Mu Lian mechanism auxiliary locking chute to match.
Described clip assists locking slide bar to be arranged on the stud outside described cooled copper unit Zi Lian mechanism, and clip assists locking chute to be arranged on the cannelure outside described cooled copper unit Mu Lian mechanism.
Described cooled copper outer setting cooling water tank.
The present invention by the diameter of crystallizer body is become adjustable by what fix, can adapt to the casting requirement of more specifications, and a set of crystallizer equipment can the ingot casting of production plurality of specifications.The angle of adjacent two pieces of cooled copper unit is adjustable, just makes the present invention on the basis of former cooled copper element number, suitably can increase or reduce cooled copper unit, reaches the object changing crystallizer body diameter.Described cooled copper unit comprises cooled copper cell body and bindiny mechanism, described bindiny mechanism comprises the Zi Lian mechanism of cooled copper cell body side and the Mu Lian mechanism of opposite side, the depression binding face that described son connects in-house raised support face and Mu Lian mechanism matches, described son connects in-house clip and assists the clip of locking slide bar and Mu Lian mechanism auxiliary locking chute to match, can conveniently by unclamping or locking connector, reach the object changing and think adjacent cooled copper unit angle, and then increase or reduce cooled copper unit.This equipment not only changes the freezing mechanism of traditional circular water-cooled die casting crystallizer, greatly improve ingot steel casting quality, and any combination of many group coolers can be realized, cast steel ingot diameter realizes stepless adjustable, thus solve circular ingot equipment and can improve ingot steel casting quality, again reduce the input cost of equipment, improve operating efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further:
Fig. 1 is top view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 of the present invention A-A to sectional view;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of cooled copper cell body bindiny mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two, three;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention four.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 4 shows: a kind of circular water mold ingot mould, the crystallizer body 2 comprising ingot mould base plate 1 and be arranged on ingot mould base plate 1, in described ingot mould base plate 1, the cast passage 5 be communicated with die cavity 4 is set, described crystallizer body 1 top arranges hot top 6, described crystallizer body comprises the cooled copper unit 3 that polylith is flexibly connected, described relative two pieces of 12A, can exchange, change 12B into, the angle of all cooled copper unit 3 junctions is constant.Regualr decagon becomes irregular decagon, and girth becomes large.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 5: a kind of circular water mold ingot mould, the crystallizer body 2 comprising ingot mould base plate 1 and be arranged on ingot mould base plate 1, in described ingot mould base plate 1, the cast passage 5 be communicated with die cavity 4 is set, described crystallizer body 1 top arranges hot top 6, and described crystallizer body comprises the cooled copper unit 3 that polylith is flexibly connected.Described cooled copper unit 3 comprises cooled copper cell body 7 and bindiny mechanism, described bindiny mechanism comprises and is arranged on the described Zi Lian mechanism of cooled copper cell body 7 side and the Mu Lian mechanism of opposite side, described Zi Lian mechanism comprises the clip auxiliary locking slide bar 9 in raised support face 8 inside described cooled copper cell body 7 and outside, and described Mu Lian mechanism comprises the clip auxiliary locking chute 11 being arranged on depression binding face 10 inside described cooled copper cell body 7 and outside; The depression binding face 10 that described son connects in-house raised support face 8 and Mu Lian mechanism matches, and described son connects in-house clip and assists the clip of locking slide bar 9 and Mu Lian mechanism auxiliary locking chute 11 to match.Described two opposite side are detachably exchanged.Described clip assists locking slide bar to be arranged on the stud outside described cooled copper unit Zi Lian mechanism, and clip assists locking chute to be arranged on the cannelure outside described cooled copper unit Mu Lian mechanism.By the change of bindiny mechanism's angle, increase and the minimizing of cooled copper element number can be realized, and then the diameter of crystallizer body is adjustable.As wide decagon cooled copper unit crystallizer 13, by the angle of adjustment cooled copper unit, after increasing by three pieces of cooled copper unit, define positive ten triangle crystallizers 14.Described cooled copper outer setting cooling water tank.
Embodiment three:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 5: a kind of circular water mold ingot mould, the crystallizer body 2 comprising ingot mould base plate 1 and be arranged on ingot mould base plate 1, in described ingot mould base plate 1, the cast passage 5 be communicated with die cavity 4 is set, described crystallizer body 1 top arranges hot top 6, and described crystallizer body comprises the cooled copper unit 3 that polylith is flexibly connected.Described cooled copper unit 3 comprises cooled copper cell body 7 and bindiny mechanism, described bindiny mechanism comprises and is arranged on the described Zi Lian mechanism of cooled copper cell body 7 side and the Mu Lian mechanism of opposite side, described Zi Lian mechanism comprises the clip auxiliary locking slide bar 9 in raised support face 8 inside described cooled copper cell body 7 and outside, and described Mu Lian mechanism comprises the clip auxiliary locking chute 11 being arranged on depression binding face 10 inside described cooled copper cell body 7 and outside; The depression binding face 10 that described son connects in-house raised support face 8 and Mu Lian mechanism matches, and described son connects in-house clip and assists the clip of locking slide bar 9 and Mu Lian mechanism auxiliary locking chute 11 to match.Described two opposite side are detachably exchanged.Described clip assists locking slide bar to be arranged on the stud outside described cooled copper unit Zi Lian mechanism, and clip assists locking chute to be arranged on the cannelure outside described cooled copper unit Mu Lian mechanism.By the change of bindiny mechanism's angle, increase and the minimizing of cooled copper element number can be realized, and then the diameter of crystallizer body is adjustable.Wide decagon cooled copper unit crystallizer 13, by the angle of adjustment cooled copper unit, after reducing by three pieces of cooled copper unit, defines positive heptagon crystallizer 15.Described cooled copper outer setting cooling water tank.
Embodiment four:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 6: a kind of circular water mold ingot mould, the crystallizer body 2 comprising ingot mould base plate 1 and be arranged on ingot mould base plate 1, in described ingot mould base plate 1, the cast passage 5 be communicated with die cavity 4 is set, described crystallizer body 1 top arranges hot top 6, and described crystallizer body comprises the cooled copper unit 3 that polylith is flexibly connected.Described cooled copper unit 3 comprises cooled copper cell body 7 and bindiny mechanism, described bindiny mechanism comprises and is arranged on the described Zi Lian mechanism of cooled copper cell body 7 side and the Mu Lian mechanism of opposite side, described Zi Lian mechanism comprises the clip auxiliary locking slide bar 9 in raised support face 8 inside described cooled copper cell body 7 and outside, and described Mu Lian mechanism comprises the clip auxiliary locking chute 11 being arranged on depression binding face 10 inside described cooled copper cell body 7 and outside; The depression binding face 10 that described son connects in-house raised support face 8 and Mu Lian mechanism matches, and described son connects in-house clip and assists the clip of locking slide bar 9 and Mu Lian mechanism auxiliary locking chute 11 to match.Described two opposite side are detachably exchanged.Described clip assists locking slide bar to be arranged on the stud outside described cooled copper unit Zi Lian mechanism, and clip assists locking chute to be arranged on the cannelure outside described cooled copper unit Mu Lian mechanism.By the change of bindiny mechanism's angle, increase and the minimizing of cooled copper element number can be realized, and then the diameter of crystallizer body is adjustable.Wide decagon cooled copper unit crystallizer 17, by the angle of adjustment cooled copper unit, after increasing by three pieces of cooled copper unit, and have adjusted the length of four pieces of cooled copper unit, define ten triangle crystallizers 18, girth increases greatly.

Claims (3)

1. a circular water mold ingot mould, comprise ingot mould base plate and be arranged on the crystallizer body on ingot mould base plate, the cast passage be communicated with die cavity is set in described ingot mould base plate, described crystallizer body upper part arranges hot top, the diameter of described crystallizer body is adjustable, described crystallizer body comprises several cooled copper unit, described cooled copper unit comprises cooled copper cell body and bindiny mechanism, described bindiny mechanism comprises and is arranged on the described Zi Lian mechanism of cooled copper cell body side and the Mu Lian mechanism of opposite side, described Zi Lian mechanism comprises the raised support face inside described cooled copper cell body, described Mu Lian mechanism comprises the depression binding face be arranged on inside described cooled copper cell body, the depression binding face that described son connects in-house raised support face and Mu Lian mechanism matches, it is characterized in that: described Zi Lian mechanism comprises the clip auxiliary locking slide bar be arranged on outside described cooled copper cell body, described Mu Lian mechanism comprises the clip be arranged on outside described cooled copper cell body, described clip arranges clip auxiliary locking chute, described son connects in-house clip and assists the clip of locking slide bar and Mu Lian mechanism auxiliary locking chute to match, described clip assists locking slide bar to be arranged on the stud outside described cooled copper unit Zi Lian mechanism, clip assists locking chute to be arranged on the cannelure outside described cooled copper unit Mu Lian mechanism, described cooled copper outer setting cooling water tank.
2. circular water mold ingot mould as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described crystallizer body comprises the cooled copper unit that polylith is flexibly connected, and the angle of described adjacent two pieces of cooled copper unit is adjustable.
3. circular water mold ingot mould as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described crystallizer body comprises the cooled copper unit that polylith is flexibly connected, and wherein one or more can be changed.
CN201210320054.7A 2012-09-03 2012-09-03 Circular water-cooling crystallizer ingot mould Active CN102873285B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102847889A (en) * 2012-09-03 2013-01-02 西峡龙成特种材料有限公司 Die casting crystallizer with barrel structure
CN105728665A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-07-06 顺德职业技术学院 Magnetic type special mold box for gypsum type metal casting

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE756253A (en) * 1970-09-17 1971-03-01 Soudure Autogene Elect Variable diameter chill mould
FR2438513A1 (en) * 1978-10-13 1980-05-09 Bowman Harold Ingot mould made from a number of flanged sections - clamped together at the flanges and having internal grooving
US4706925A (en) * 1982-02-16 1987-11-17 Usx Engineers & Consultants, Inc. Method of stripping an ingot from a sectional ingot mold and an improved sectional ingot mold therefor
CN201324815Y (en) * 2008-12-27 2009-10-14 孙宽 Combination assembling-type iron mold

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT381546B (en) * 1981-05-20 1986-10-27 Patenver Ag CARRIER FOR SHUTTERING CONSTRUCTIONS FOR ROTARY BUILDINGS
CA1203965A (en) * 1983-02-28 1986-05-06 Harold M. Bowman Ingot mold and method
DE3536816A1 (en) * 1985-10-16 1987-04-16 Josef Maier FORMWORK FOR ROUND OR MULTI-SIDED BUILDINGS
CN201896443U (en) * 2010-03-18 2011-07-13 彭宝安 Curvature adjustable curved-surface template

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE756253A (en) * 1970-09-17 1971-03-01 Soudure Autogene Elect Variable diameter chill mould
FR2438513A1 (en) * 1978-10-13 1980-05-09 Bowman Harold Ingot mould made from a number of flanged sections - clamped together at the flanges and having internal grooving
US4706925A (en) * 1982-02-16 1987-11-17 Usx Engineers & Consultants, Inc. Method of stripping an ingot from a sectional ingot mold and an improved sectional ingot mold therefor
CN201324815Y (en) * 2008-12-27 2009-10-14 孙宽 Combination assembling-type iron mold

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