CN102872544A - High-rise escape device - Google Patents

High-rise escape device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102872544A
CN102872544A CN2012103945598A CN201210394559A CN102872544A CN 102872544 A CN102872544 A CN 102872544A CN 2012103945598 A CN2012103945598 A CN 2012103945598A CN 201210394559 A CN201210394559 A CN 201210394559A CN 102872544 A CN102872544 A CN 102872544A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixation wall
brake
cabinet
wall
work
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012103945598A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王丽州
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN2012103945598A priority Critical patent/CN102872544A/en
Publication of CN102872544A publication Critical patent/CN102872544A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-rise escape device. A hollow round hole is formed in the top wall (1) of a loading container; a case is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the loading container; a through hole is formed on the top wall (2) of the case; a square through hole is formed in the top wall (2) at the right of the case; two supports with axial holes are arranged on the top wall (2) near the square through hole; a rotatable shaft lever is connected between the two supports; a brake lever is connected to the middle part of the shaft lever; a left fixing wall and a right fixing wall are fixedly connected to the bottom of the case; rotating shafts are connected to the left fixing wall and the right fixing wall; a winding drum and a brake wheel with steel ropes are connected to the rotating shaft; the upper end of the steel rope is connected with a connecting device arranged above a balcony; a fixing shaft is connected between the right fixing wall and the right side wall of the case; a brake ribbon is connected to the fixing shaft; the section at the lower part of the brake ribbon is adhered to the peripheral surface of the brake wheel; and the upper end of the brake ribbon is connected one end of the short part of the brake lever.

Description

Escape device for high-rise buildings
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fire fighting device, specifically relate to a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings.
Background technology
Many skyscrapers are because seriously there is potential safety hazard in the fire fighting device imperfection.In case breaking out of fire, people can only escape from hugging ladder, but when hugging ladder or passageway by big fire and dense smoke blockade, will make like this people who is trapped in the building be in breakneck condition.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of when in the building during breaking out of fire, can make the people who is trapped in the building withdraw rapidly the escape device for high-rise buildings of scene of fire.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings, comprise the load-carrying case, the centre of the roof one of load-carrying case is provided with the transmission circular hole, the middle and lower part of the side opening of load-carrying case is provided with guardrail, is connected with the cabinet that is square frame-shaped at the diapire of load-carrying case, and the roof two of cabinet is provided with open-work, the both sides of open-work respectively are provided with the journal stirrup with axis hole, be connected with turning cylinder on the axis hole of two journal stirrups, turning cylinder is provided with two cams, is separated with spacing between these two cams are mutual; The right of the roof two of cabinet is provided with square open-work, near the square open-work roof two is provided with two with the bearing of axis hole, be connected with rotating axostylus axostyle between two bearings, be connected with brake linkage on this axostylus axostyle, long section one end of this brake linkage is connected with grab; The upper right corner of cabinet is provided with fixation wall, and this fixation wall can supply snapping in of above-mentioned grab; Diapire at cabinet is connected with left fixation wall and right fixation wall, respectively is provided with axis hole on the relative position of left fixation wall and right fixation wall, is connected with rotating shaft on these two axis holes, and the right-hand member of rotating shaft stretches out from the right side of right fixation wall; The rotating shaft that should stretch out from right fixation wall right side is connected with brake wheel; Rotating shaft between left fixation wall and right fixation wall is connected with the reel with steel wire rope, behind the open-work and the transmission circular hole of load-carrying case of the upper end of this steel wire rope by cabinet, join with the jockey that is located at the balcony top of hugging the room; Between the right side wall of right fixation wall and cabinet, be connected with fixed axis, this fixed axis be in brake wheel top near, be connected with brake ribbon on the described fixed axis, that section of this brake ribbon bottom reclines mutually with the outer surface of brake wheel, behind the square open-work of the upper end of brake ribbon by cabinet, be connected with short section one end of this brake linkage.
In sum, be connected with cabinet on the diapire of load-carrying case, be connected with reel and brake wheel with steel wire rope in the rotating shaft of cabinet; The upper end of this steel wire rope joins with the jockey that is located at the balcony top of hugging the room; This brake wheel matches with a brake ribbon, and brake ribbon is controlled by brake linkage.When breaking out of fire, evacuating people enters in it from the side opening of the load-carrying case of escape device for high-rise buildings, and during the whereabouts, operating personnel control the elasticity of brake ribbon by brake linkage, thereby makes escape device for high-rise buildings gently drop to ground.Easy to operate, use safety.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of escape device for high-rise buildings of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, centre with the roof 1 of the load-carrying case 14 of side opening is provided with transmission circular hole 19, the middle and lower part of the side opening 26 of load-carrying case 14 is provided with guardrail 3, diapire at load-carrying case 14 is connected with the cabinet 1 that is square frame-shaped, the roof 2 13 of cabinet 1 is provided with open-work 12, and the both sides of open-work 12 respectively are provided with on the axis hole with 18, two journal stirrups 18 of journal stirrup of axis hole and are connected with turning cylinder 16, turning cylinder 16 is provided with two cams 17, and this two cams 17 are separated with spacing between mutually; The right of the roof 2 13 of cabinet is provided with square open-work 20, near the square open-work 20 roof 2 13 is provided with two with the bearing 22 of axis hole, be connected with rotating axostylus axostyle 21 between two bearings 22, be connected with brake linkage 23 on this axostylus axostyle 21, long section one end of this brake linkage 23 is connected with grab 25; The upper right corner of cabinet 1 is provided with fixation wall 24, and this fixation wall 24 can supply snapping in of above-mentioned grab 25; Diapire at cabinet 1 is connected with left fixation wall 9 and right fixation wall 7, respectively is provided with axis hole on the relative position of left fixation wall 9 and right fixation wall 7, is connected with rotating shaft 8 on these two axis holes, and the right-hand member of rotating shaft 8 stretches out from the right side of right fixation wall 7; The rotating shaft 8 that should stretch out from right fixation wall 7 right sides is connected with brake wheel 5; Rotating shaft 8 between left fixation wall 9 and right fixation wall 7 is connected with the reel 10 with steel wire rope 11, behind the open-work 12 and the transmission circular hole 19 of load-carrying case of the upper end of this steel wire rope 11 by cabinet, join with the jockey (not shown) that is located at the balcony top of hugging the room; Between the right side wall 4 of right fixation wall 7 and cabinet 1, be connected with fixed axis 6, this fixed axis 6 be in brake wheel 5 tops near, be connected with brake ribbon 2 on the described fixed axis 6, that section of these brake ribbon 2 bottoms reclines mutually with the outer surface of brake wheel 5, behind the square open-work 20 of the upper end of brake ribbon 2 by cabinet, be connected with short section one end of this brake linkage 23.When breaking out of fire need to be withdrawn from escape device for high-rise buildings, at first with long section one end of the brake linkage 23 of escape device for high-rise buildings toward pressing down, short section one end of brake linkage 23 is upwards mentioned brake ribbon 2 and brake wheel 5 is tauted, again the grab 25 of long section one end of brake linkage 23 is stuck on the fixation wall 24 of cabinet 1; At this moment, escape device for high-rise buildings can be toward falling under the effect of brake ribbon 2; Next evacuating people enters in it from the side opening 26 of the load-carrying case 14 of escape device for high-rise buildings, during the whereabouts, operating personnel grasp first long section one end and past the pressing down of brake linkage 23, grab 25 is unclamped, and then slowly and suitably that long section one end of brake linkage 23 is up loosening, thereby make escape device for high-rise buildings gently drop to ground.Reasonable in design, use safety.

Claims (1)

1. escape device for high-rise buildings, comprise the load-carrying case, it is characterized in that: the centre of the roof one (15) of load-carrying case (14) is provided with transmission circular hole (19), the middle and lower part of the side opening (26) of load-carrying case (14) is provided with guardrail (3), diapire at load-carrying case (14) is connected with the cabinet (1) that is square frame-shaped, the roof two (13) of cabinet (1) is provided with open-work (12), the both sides of open-work (12) respectively are provided with the journal stirrup (18) with axis hole, be connected with turning cylinder (16) on the axis hole of two journal stirrups (18), turning cylinder (16) is provided with two cams (17), is separated with spacing between these two cams (17) are mutual; The right of the roof two (13) of cabinet (1) is provided with square open-work (20), near the square open-work (20) roof two (13) is provided with two bearings with axis hole (22), be connected with rotating axostylus axostyle (21) between two bearings (22), be connected with brake linkage (23) on this axostylus axostyle (21), long section one end of this brake linkage (23) is connected with grab (25); The upper right corner of cabinet (1) is provided with fixation wall (24), and this fixation wall (24) can supply snapping in of above-mentioned grab (25); Diapire at cabinet (1) is connected with left fixation wall (9) and right fixation wall (7), respectively be provided with axis hole on the relative position of left fixation wall (9) and right fixation wall (7), be connected with rotating shaft (8) on these two axis holes, the right-hand member of rotating shaft (8) stretches out from the right side of right fixation wall (7); The rotating shaft (8) that should stretch out from right fixation wall (7) right side is connected with brake wheel (5); Rotating shaft (8) between left fixation wall (9) and right fixation wall (7) is connected with the reel (10) with steel wire rope (11), behind the open-work (12) and the transmission circular hole (19) of load-carrying case of the upper end of this steel wire rope (11) by cabinet, join with the jockey that is located at the balcony top of hugging the room; Between the right side wall (4) of right fixation wall (7) and cabinet (1), be connected with fixed axis (6), this fixed axis (6) be in brake wheel (5) top near, be connected with brake ribbon (2) on the described fixed axis (6), that section of this brake ribbon (2) bottom reclines mutually with the outer surface of brake wheel (5), behind the square open-work (20) of the upper end of brake ribbon (2) by cabinet, be connected with short section one end of this brake linkage (23).
CN2012103945598A 2012-10-17 2012-10-17 High-rise escape device Pending CN102872544A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012103945598A CN102872544A (en) 2012-10-17 2012-10-17 High-rise escape device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012103945598A CN102872544A (en) 2012-10-17 2012-10-17 High-rise escape device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102872544A true CN102872544A (en) 2013-01-16

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012103945598A Pending CN102872544A (en) 2012-10-17 2012-10-17 High-rise escape device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN102872544A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104190007A (en) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-10 高家荣 High-rise lifesaving chain-shaped escalator
CN108543239A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-09-18 段文明 A kind of skyscraper escape device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2724752Y (en) * 2004-06-01 2005-09-14 丁玉学 Life-saving appliance
CN101884826A (en) * 2010-07-09 2010-11-17 何照美 Outdoor hanging type emergency fireproof escape capsule for high-rise building
CN102600562A (en) * 2011-05-16 2012-07-25 于洪英 Building life-saving device
CN202802552U (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-03-20 王丽州 Tall building escape system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2724752Y (en) * 2004-06-01 2005-09-14 丁玉学 Life-saving appliance
CN101884826A (en) * 2010-07-09 2010-11-17 何照美 Outdoor hanging type emergency fireproof escape capsule for high-rise building
CN102600562A (en) * 2011-05-16 2012-07-25 于洪英 Building life-saving device
CN202802552U (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-03-20 王丽州 Tall building escape system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104190007A (en) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-10 高家荣 High-rise lifesaving chain-shaped escalator
CN108543239A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-09-18 段文明 A kind of skyscraper escape device

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20130116