CN102869039B - A kind of base-station scheduling method and device - Google Patents
A kind of base-station scheduling method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102869039B CN102869039B CN201210311403.9A CN201210311403A CN102869039B CN 102869039 B CN102869039 B CN 102869039B CN 201210311403 A CN201210311403 A CN 201210311403A CN 102869039 B CN102869039 B CN 102869039B
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- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
- H04W72/121—Wireless traffic scheduling for groups of terminals or users
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- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
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- H04W72/542—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of base-station scheduling method and device, the method comprises: for the small-cell belonging to different grouping configures corresponding silent mode and micro-base station of each small-cell of notice covering, described micro-base station is the micro-base station be connected with macro base station, define the subframe of mourning in silence in Frame in described silent mode, do not send signal mourning in silence in subframe; Obtain under described each small-cell is configured to described silent mode, the user terminal of described each small-cell carries out the measurement result fed back after channel quality instruction is measured, and is that described user terminal is dispatched according to the silent mode of described measurement result, described each small-cell.Adopt the present invention, the interference between small-cell can be reduced, improve the overall performance of SCNs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of wireless communication, particularly relate to a kind of base-station scheduling method and device.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the significantly increase of intelligent mobile terminal equipment, its network communication amount also increases substantially thereupon, usually causes existing macro base stations network can not deal with so large demand data, makes mobile terminal device in base station range, also not have the situation of signal.For this reason, propose small-cell network (SmallCellNetworks, SCNs), SCNs refers to and laid a large amount of low cost, lower powered small base station (or claiming micro-base station) in macro base station coverage area, forms the heterogeneous system with the different node types covered.Because the geographic distance between access point and serviced subscriber equipment (UserEquipment, UE) is reduced, can effectively elevator system throughput and overall network efficiency.
In SCNs, owing to laying some small base stations, macro base station coverage splits into some Microcells (or claiming small-cell) by original single subdistrict, and system can obtain huge cell splitting gain.Wherein, main traffic carrying capacity will be born in small-cell, and principal security extensively covers by macrocell.
The present inventor finds in the research process of prior art, and along with the development of SCNs, the quantity of small-cell and density are by increasing, at this time, interference problem between small-cell will become more and more serious, therefore, the interference how solved between small-cell has become problem demanding prompt solution in SCNs.
Summary of the invention
Embodiment of the present invention technical problem to be solved is, provides a kind of base-station scheduling method and device.The interference between small-cell can be reduced, improve the overall performance of SCNs.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, on the one hand, embodiments provide a kind of base-station scheduling method, comprising:
For the small-cell belonging to different grouping configures corresponding silent mode and micro-base station of each small-cell of notice covering, described micro-base station is the micro-base station be connected with macro base station, define the subframe of mourning in silence in Frame in described silent mode, do not send signal mourning in silence in subframe;
Obtain under described each small-cell is configured to described silent mode, the user terminal of described each small-cell carries out the measurement result fed back after channel quality instruction is measured, and is that described user terminal is dispatched according to the silent mode of described measurement result, described each small-cell.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of base station scheduling device, comprising:
Silent mode dispensing unit, corresponding silent mode is configured and micro-base station of each small-cell of notice covering for the small-cell for belonging to different grouping, described micro-base station is the micro-base station be connected with macro base station, define the subframe of mourning in silence in Frame in described silent mode, do not send signal mourning in silence in subframe;
Measuring unit, for obtaining under described each small-cell is configured to described silent mode, the user terminal of described each small-cell carries out the measurement result fed back after channel quality instruction is measured;
Scheduling unit, for the measurement result obtained according to described measuring unit, and the silent mode of described each small-cell and the measurement pattern of described user terminal are that described user terminal is dispatched.
Again on the one hand, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of macro base station, comprises base station scheduling device as above.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of micro-base station, comprising:
Silent mode receiving element, for receiving the silent mode sent with locally-attached macro base station, the subframe of mourning in silence when being grouped in scheduling belonging to the small-cell defining described micro-base station coverage in described silent mode in Frame, does not send signal mourning in silence in subframe;
Measurement result retransmission unit, for obtaining under described each small-cell is configured to described silent mode, the user terminal of described each small-cell carries out the measurement result fed back after channel quality instruction is measured, and notify described macro base station, so that described macro base station is that described user terminal is dispatched according to the silent mode of described measurement result, described each small-cell;
Scheduling processing unit, carries out dispatch deal for the scheduling according to described macro base station to described user terminal.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of user terminal, comprising:
Measurement processing unit, when being configured under described silent mode for residing small-cell, carry out channel quality instruction to measure, the subframe of mourning in silence when being grouped in scheduling belonging to the described small-cell defining micro-base station coverage in described silent mode in Frame, do not send signal mourning in silence in subframe;
Measurement feedback unit, for the measurement result to described micro-base station or macro base station feedback, so that described macro base station follows the silent mode of described measurement result and described each small-cell to be that described user terminal is dispatched.
Implement the embodiment of the present invention, there is following beneficial effect: in embodiments of the present invention, divided into groups in each small-cell, small-cell for different grouping configures corresponding silent mode, mourned in silence in small-cell in respective packets in corresponding subframe, namely do not send data and reference signal mourning in silence in subframe, reduce the interference between different small-cell.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is an idiographic flow schematic diagram of the base-station scheduling method in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a concrete schematic diagram of the silent mode in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a concrete schematic diagram of the measurement pattern in the embodiment of the present invention; ;
Fig. 4 is another idiographic flow schematic diagram of the base-station scheduling method in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that of base station scheduling device in the embodiment of the present invention specifically forms schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is that of measuring unit in the embodiment of the present invention specifically forms schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is that another of base station scheduling device in the embodiment of the present invention specifically forms schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is that of micro-base station in the embodiment of the present invention specifically forms schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is that of user terminal in the embodiment of the present invention specifically forms schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is that of measurement processing unit in the embodiment of the present invention specifically forms schematic diagram;
Carry out the result schematic diagram emulated with even random fashion when Figure 11 is dispenser UE;
Carry out the result schematic diagram emulated with hot-spot mode when Figure 12 is dispenser UE.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention for application scenarios be SCNs, in the network of small-cell, have a macro base station, a large amount of micro-base station of spreading in macro base station coverage, micro-base station is connected with macro base station by wired.In embodiments of the present invention, divided into groups with certain standard in small-cell, to the corresponding silent mode of different packet configuration (MutingPatten), small-cell in respective packets is carried out mourn in silence (Muting) in corresponding subframe (hereinafter referred to as subframe of mourning in silence), so just can reduce the interference between different small-cell.
Further, in order to improve transmission quality further, above-mentioned silent mode can be coordinated, different measurement patterns is formulated to the UE that the small-cell in the grouping of different small-cells is served, measure according to this measurement pattern, better can obtain the actual interference situation between each small-cell, according to this actual interference situation carry out dispatching (as, determine transmission code rate etc.) just can improve efficiency of transmission, thus the interference reduced between small-cell is on transmitting the impact caused.
As shown in Figure 1, be a specific embodiment of the base-station scheduling method in the embodiment of the present invention, the method comprises the steps.
101, the small-cell for belonging to different grouping configures corresponding silent mode and micro-base station of each small-cell of notice covering, described micro-base station is the micro-base station be connected with macro base station, define the subframe of mourning in silence in Frame in described silent mode, do not send signal mourning in silence in subframe.
Wherein, for the small-cell belonging to different grouping configure corresponding silent mode time, can be numbered described different silent mode, described numbering notice is covered micro-base station of each small-cell.As long as the concrete silent mode in micro-base station corresponding to pre-configured numbering.To reduce expense.
If the cycle of setting silent mode (MutingPattern) is 10 subframes, in Long Term Evolution (LongTermEvolution, LTE) related protocol, defines 10 subframes correspond to 10 milliseconds of (ms.) then configurable silent mode as shown in Figure 2, in this example, 0/10,1/10,2/10 etc. represents in this silent mode the ratio of subframe in 10 subframes of mourning in silence.
A grouping step can also be comprised: according to being linked into the user terminal number of each small-cell, divide into groups as the number of the strong jamming community of the user terminal under other small-cells or the small-cell of Reference Signal Received Quality to described micro-base station coverage of the user terminal that is linked into each small-cell in each small-cell before this step.
Certainly, grouping standard also can be not limited to foregoing description, does not do repeating one by one herein.
Be understandable that, will definitely to find out from above-mentioned several group markups, its concrete group result may be time dependent, as being different in the user terminal number not being linked into each small-cell in the same time, then its group result may be different, thus in embodiments of the present invention, can periodically for the small-cell belonging to different grouping configures corresponding silent mode.
102, obtain under described each small-cell is configured to described silent mode, the user terminal of described each small-cell carries out the measurement result fed back after channel quality instruction is measured, and is that described user terminal is dispatched according to the silent mode of described measurement result, described each small-cell.
The channel quality instruction measurement described in this step can take existing metering system, also can adopt and carry out according to measurement pattern the mode measured.A kind of mode after adopting, can improve signal gain during transmission further, improves transmission quality.Then now, this step can comprise following process:
A, according to configuration described silent mode be linked into described each small-cell user terminal allocating and measuring pattern and notify described user terminal, define the subframe of mourning in silence in Frame, high interference subframe and low interfering subframe in described measurement pattern.
If by silent mode allocating and measuring pattern as shown in Figure 2, example is grouped into 2, small-cell wherein in the 1st grouping adopts the silent mode of 0/10 in Fig. 2 to carry out Muting, and the community in the 2nd grouping adopts the silent mode of 5/10 in Fig. 2 to carry out Muting, then configurable measurement pattern as shown in Figure 3.
As can be seen from the silent mode that this measurement pattern is corresponding, subframe of not mourning in silence in the silent mode adopted in grouping 1,1 interference caused grouping 2 of thus dividing into groups is stable; And there is a subframe of mourning in silence every a frame in the silent mode that adopts in 2 of dividing into groups, become when thus grouping 2 to the interference that grouping 1 causes is (, Signal transmissions is not had then not disturb when occurring mourning in silence subframe, when not being there is Signal transmissions when mourning in silence subframe then can cause interference).Accordingly, then during allocating and measuring pattern, known in grouping 1, when in grouping 2 for mourn in silence subframe time, little to the interference of the subframe of grouping 1, then now the subframe of configuration packet 1 is low interfering subframe; When being non-silence subframe in grouping 2, large to the subframe interference of grouping 1, then now the subframe of configuration packet 1 is high interference subframe.In like manner, if the subframe in grouping 2 is mourned in silence subframe, then in measurement pattern, this sub-frame configuration becomes to mourn in silence subframe, and UE does not need to measure in this subframe, and for non-silence subframe, is then configured to high interference subframe.
Certainly, be illustrated in figure 3 the situation of two groupings, also may there is the situation of more groupings, the rest may be inferred, do not repeat herein.Certainly, consider the above-mentioned configuration principle measuring subframe, when subframe is mourned in silence in configuration, can as shown in Figure 2 like this, can by sub-frame configuration of mourning in silence in roughly the same subframe position in different silent mode, as, just there is the subframe of mourning in silence being configured in same position in 1/10 and 2/10 these two kinds of silent modes; Like this, when allocating and measuring pattern, than the interference effect being easier to confirm to be configured with between the grouping of different silent mode.
B, obtain described user terminal according to described measurement pattern carry out channel quality instruction measure after the measurement result of feedback, and be that described user terminal is dispatched according to described measurement result, the silent mode of described each small-cell and the measurement pattern of described user terminal.
Can be specifically: if the subframe of current small-cell is normal sub-frames, and be high interference subframe then adopt the high interference channel quality instruction measurement result of user terminal feedback to dispatch in this step; If the subframe of current small-cell is normal sub-frames, and be low interfering subframe, then adopt the low interference channel quality instruction measurement result of user terminal feedback to dispatch; If the subframe of current small-cell is subframe of mourning in silence, then the user terminal in this small-cell is not dispatched.
Accordingly, then user terminal is specially when measuring: described user terminal, when carrying out the instruction of high interference channel quality and measuring, is measured in high interference subframe, obtains high interference channel quality instruction measurement result; Described user terminal, when carrying out the instruction of low interference channel quality and measuring, is measured in low interfering subframe, obtains low interference channel quality instruction measurement result.
Below then from the base-station scheduling method macro base station side, the UE side comprehensive description embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 4, be another idiographic flow schematic diagram of the base-station scheduling method in the embodiment of the present invention.In this example, main body to perform the method can be the central control unit in macro base station, on physical layer, this central control unit can be arranged in macro base station, also can be independent setting, even the central control unit of multiple macro base station can be stacked in a machine room, this central control unit should be equipped with enough computing functions certainly, can complete the function such as small-cell grouping, the selection of each grouping silent mode involved in the embodiment of the present invention.
201, central control unit divides into groups to connected small-cell according to parameter.
Here grouping can the parameter of foundation can be any one of following three kinds, but is not limited thereto three kinds:
Group technology 1: the UE number being linked into small-cell;
Group technology 2: add up the number of each small-cell as the strong jamming community of the UE under other small-cells;
Group technology 3: the RSRQ adding up the UE of each small-cell.
202, central control unit is the different different MutingPattern of packet configuration.The example of MutingPattern as shown in Figure 2.
203, different MutingPattern is informed to each small-cell in corresponding grouping by central control unit, and namely notice covers micro-base station of each small-cell.Here the method notified, can be numbered different MutingPattern, numbering is notified each small-cell.
204, central control unit determines measurement pattern (Pattern) according to the MutingPattern that each divides into groups, and by high-rise configuration signal (such as RRC signaling), measurement pattern is notified the UE that in each grouping, each small-cell is served.
205, UE carries out the measurement of corresponding channel quality instruction (ChannelQualityIndicator, CQI) according to measurement Pattern.That is, when carrying out high interference CQI and measuring, then measure in high interference subframe and calculate corresponding Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SignaltoInterferenceplusNoiseRatio, SINR), SINR is obtained corresponding high interference CQI according to after corresponding process; When carrying out low interference CQI and measuring, then measure in low interfering subframe, obtain low interference CQI.
206, measurement feedback is given service small-cell or macrocell (namely feeding back to corresponding micro-base station or macro base station) by UE, and measurement result is sent to central control unit by small-cell or macrocell.
207, central control unit is according to measurement result, and dispatches according to the MutingPattern of each small-cell, namely controls each micro-base station and specifically dispatches.Concrete, if the subframe of current small-cell is normal sub-frames, further, if according to measurement Pattern, present sub-frame is high interference subframe, then adopt the high interference CQI of UE feedback to dispatch; If according to measurement Pattern, present sub-frame is low interfering subframe, then the low interference CQI of UE feedback is adopted to dispatch.If the subframe of current small-cell is Muting subframe, then the UE in this small-cell is not dispatched.
Visible, in embodiments of the present invention, divided into groups in each small-cell, small-cell for different grouping configures corresponding silent mode, mourned in silence in small-cell in respective packets in corresponding subframe, namely do not send data mourning in silence in subframe, reduce the interference between different small-cell.
Further, according to silent mode, different measurement patterns is formulated to the UE that the small-cell in the grouping of different small-cells is served, and measure accordingly, like this, when measurement result just can reflect for different UEs, annoyance level between each small-cell, carries out dispatching according to measurement result and just can reduce interference between the different small-cell impact on transmission, the efficiency of raising transfer of data.
As shown in Figure 5, for of the base station scheduling device in the embodiment of the present invention specifically forms schematic diagram, this base station scheduling device 1 can be arranged in macro base station, this device 1 comprises: silent mode dispensing unit 10, corresponding silent mode is configured and micro-base station of each small-cell of notice covering for the small-cell for belonging to different grouping, described micro-base station is the micro-base station be connected with macro base station, defines the subframe of mourning in silence in Frame in described silent mode, does not send signal mourning in silence in subframe; Measuring unit 12, for obtaining under described each small-cell is configured to described silent mode, the user terminal of described each small-cell carries out the measurement result fed back after channel quality instruction is measured; Scheduling unit 14, for the measurement result obtained according to described measurement result acquiring unit, and the silent mode of described each small-cell and the measurement pattern of described user terminal are that described user terminal is dispatched.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 6, measuring unit 12 specifically can comprise: measurement pattern configuration module 120, for according to configuration described silent mode be linked into described each small-cell user terminal allocating and measuring pattern and notify described user terminal, define the subframe of mourning in silence in Frame, high interference subframe and low interfering subframe in described measurement pattern; Measurement result acquisition module 122, for obtaining the measurement result that described user terminal carries out according to described measurement pattern feeding back after channel quality instruction is measured.
As shown in Figure 7, this device 1 also can comprise: grouped element 11, be connected with described silent mode dispensing unit 10, for according to being linked into the user terminal number of each small-cell, divide into groups as the number of the strong jamming community of the user terminal under other small-cells or the small-cell of Reference Signal Received Quality to described micro-base station coverage of the user terminal that is linked into each small-cell in each small-cell.
Wherein, scheduling unit 14 specifically can be used for, if the subframe of current small-cell is normal sub-frames, and is high interference subframe, then adopt the high interference channel quality instruction measurement result of user terminal feedback to dispatch; If the subframe of current small-cell is normal sub-frames, and be low interfering subframe, then adopt the low interference channel quality instruction measurement result of user terminal feedback to dispatch; If the subframe of current small-cell is subframe of mourning in silence, then the user terminal in this small-cell is not dispatched.
Silent mode dispensing unit 10 concrete also for, for the small-cell belonging to different grouping configures corresponding silent mode, and described different silent mode is numbered, described numbering notice is covered micro-base station of each small-cell.
As shown in Figure 8, then that the one of the micro-base station be connected with macro base station forms schematic diagram, micro-base station 2 comprises: silent mode receiving element 20, for receiving the silent mode sent with locally-attached macro base station, subframe of mourning in silence when being grouped in scheduling belonging to the small-cell defining described micro-base station coverage in described silent mode in Frame, does not send signal mourning in silence in subframe; Measurement result retransmission unit 22, for obtaining under described each small-cell is configured to described silent mode, the user terminal of described each small-cell carries out the measurement result fed back after channel quality instruction is measured, and notify described macro base station, so that described macro base station is that described user terminal is dispatched according to the silent mode of described measurement result, described each small-cell; Scheduling processing unit 24, carries out dispatch deal for the scheduling according to described macro base station to described user terminal.
When measuring for UE allocating and measuring pattern, then measurement result retransmission unit 22, also for obtaining the measurement result that described user terminal carries out according to measurement pattern feeding back after channel quality instruction is measured, and notify described macro base station, so that described macro base station is according to described measurement result, the silent mode of described each small-cell and the measurement pattern of described user terminal are that described user terminal is dispatched, wherein, described measurement pattern is that described macro base station configures according to described silent mode, the subframe of mourning in silence in Frame is defined in described measurement pattern, high interference subframe and low interfering subframe.
As shown in Figure 9, then that of the user terminal accessed in the small-cell of micro-base station coverage specifically forms schematic diagram, this user terminal 3 comprises: measurement processing unit 30, when being configured under described silent mode for residing small-cell, carry out channel quality instruction to measure, subframe of mourning in silence when being grouped in scheduling belonging to the described small-cell defining micro-base station coverage in described silent mode in Frame, does not send signal mourning in silence in subframe; Measurement feedback unit 32, for the measurement result to described micro-base station or macro base station feedback, so that described macro base station follows the silent mode of described measurement result and described each small-cell to be that described user terminal is dispatched.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 10, measurement processing unit 30 can comprise, measurement pattern receiver module 300, for receiving the measurement pattern that macro base station sends, described macro base station is connected with the micro-base station covering the small-cell that described user terminal accesses, wherein, described measurement pattern is that described macro base station configures according to silent mode, defines the subframe of mourning in silence in Frame, high interference subframe and low interfering subframe in described measurement pattern; Measurement process module 302, measures for carrying out channel quality instruction according to described measurement pattern.
Wherein, measurement process module 302 specifically for, when carrying out the instruction of high interference channel quality and measuring, measure in high interference subframe, obtain high interference channel quality instruction measurement result; When carrying out the instruction of low interference channel quality and measuring, measure in low interfering subframe, obtain low interference channel quality instruction measurement result.
Consistent with preceding method embodiment of term in said apparatus embodiment and concrete function, does not repeat herein.
For checking the concrete effect of above-described embodiment, the present inventor has carried out emulation testing for LTE-A.Whole system comprises 19 macro base stations, 57 macrocells, distribution 20 small-cells that each macrocell is evenly random, small-cell is divided into 2 groups according to group technology 1, the grouping that service UE number is more is adopted to the MutingPattern of 0/10, the grouping that service UE number is less is adopted respectively to the MutingPattern of in Fig. 2 1/10,2/10,4/10 and 5/10.
Obtain simulation result as shown in figure 11.As shown in figure 11, baseline is that MutingPattern is not in small-cell, conventionally carries out the result of dispatching.As dispenser 40 UE that each macrocell is evenly random, average and cell edge can obtain spectrum efficiency as shown in Figure 9 in community to adopt the scheme of the embodiment of the present invention to compare baseline, wherein, the spectrum efficiency percentage that ordinate representative adopts the scheme of the embodiment of the present invention to compare baseline (namely compare and do not adopt the spectrum efficiency of the prior art of the MutingPattern of packet configuration small-cell) to increase, abscissa representative adopts respectively in Fig. 2 1/10, 2/10, the MutingPattern of 4/10 and 5/10 dispatches, community on average refers to the spectrum efficiency that community is average, cell edge refers to the spectrum efficiency being in cell edge UE.As mode dispenser 40 UE of each macrocell with hotspot's distribution, average and cell edge can obtain gain as shown in figure 12 in community to adopt the present invention program to compare baseline.
As can be seen from above-mentioned simulation result, as long as adopt the scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, no matter specifically adopt which kind of silent mode, in even random or hotspot's distribution mode during dispenser UE, no matter be the average spectrum efficiency in community, or the spectrum efficiency of cell edge UE, all higher than the spectrum efficiency (i.e. baseline values) in prior art.
Namely, in embodiments of the present invention, divided into groups in each small-cell, small-cell for different grouping configures corresponding silent mode, mourned in silence in small-cell in respective packets in corresponding subframe, namely do not send data mourning in silence in subframe, reduce the interference between different small-cell, improve the efficiency of transfer of data.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of flow process realized in above-described embodiment method, that the hardware that can carry out instruction relevant by computer program has come, described program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium, this program, when performing, can comprise the flow process of the embodiment as above-mentioned each side method.Wherein, described storage medium can be magnetic disc, CD, read-only store-memory body (Read-OnlyMemory, ROM) or random store-memory body (RandomAccessMemory, RAM) etc.
Above disclosedly be only a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, certainly can not limit the interest field of the present invention with this, therefore according to the equivalent variations that the claims in the present invention are done, still belong to the scope that the present invention is contained.
Claims (6)
1. a base-station scheduling method, is characterized in that, described method comprises:
According to being linked into the user terminal number of each small-cell, divide into groups as the number of the strong jamming community of the user terminal under other small-cells or the small-cell of Reference Signal Received Quality to micro-base station coverage of the user terminal that is linked into each small-cell in each small-cell;
Periodically for the small-cell belonging to different grouping configures micro-base station that corresponding silent mode also notifies to cover each small-cell, described micro-base station is the micro-base station be connected with macro base station, the subframe of mourning in silence in Frame is defined in described silent mode, do not send signal mourning in silence in subframe, wherein, the position of subframe of partly mourning in silence in different silent mode is identical;
Obtain under described each small-cell is configured to described silent mode, the user terminal of described each small-cell carries out the measurement result fed back after channel quality instruction is measured, and is that described user terminal is dispatched according to the silent mode of described measurement result, described each small-cell;
Wherein, described periodically for the small-cell belonging to different grouping configures micro-base station that corresponding silent mode also notifies to cover each small-cell, comprising:
Periodically for the small-cell belonging to different grouping configures corresponding silent mode, and described different silent mode is numbered, described numbering notice is covered micro-base station of each small-cell;
Described acquisition is under described each small-cell is configured to described silent mode, the user terminal of described each small-cell carry out channel quality instruction measure after the measurement result of feedback, and be that described user terminal carries out scheduling and comprises according to the silent mode of described measurement result, described each small-cell:
According to configuration described silent mode be linked into described each small-cell user terminal allocating and measuring pattern and notify described user terminal, define the subframe of mourning in silence in Frame, high interference subframe and low interfering subframe in described measurement pattern;
Obtain the measurement result that described user terminal carries out according to described measurement pattern feeding back after channel quality instruction is measured, and be that described user terminal is dispatched according to described measurement result, the silent mode of described each small-cell and the measurement pattern of described user terminal.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, described is that described user terminal carries out scheduling and comprises according to described measurement result, the silent mode of described each small-cell and the measurement pattern of described user terminal:
If the subframe of current small-cell is normal sub-frames, and be high interference subframe, then adopt the high interference channel quality instruction measurement result of user terminal feedback to dispatch;
If the subframe of current small-cell is normal sub-frames, and be low interfering subframe, then adopt the low interference channel quality instruction measurement result of user terminal feedback to dispatch;
If the subframe of current small-cell is subframe of mourning in silence, then the user terminal in this small-cell is not dispatched.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, the described user terminal of described acquisition comprised carry out the measurement result fed back after channel quality instruction is measured according to described measurement pattern before:
Described user terminal, when carrying out the instruction of high interference channel quality and measuring, is measured in high interference subframe, obtains high interference channel quality instruction measurement result;
Described user terminal, when carrying out the instruction of low interference channel quality and measuring, is measured in low interfering subframe, obtains low interference channel quality instruction measurement result.
4. a base station scheduling device, is characterized in that, described device comprises:
Grouped element, for according to being linked into the user terminal number of each small-cell, divide into groups as the number of the strong jamming community of the user terminal under other small-cells or the small-cell of Reference Signal Received Quality to micro-base station coverage of the user terminal that is linked into each small-cell in each small-cell;
Silent mode dispensing unit, for periodically for the small-cell belonging to different grouping configures corresponding silent mode and notice covers micro-base station of each small-cell, described micro-base station is the micro-base station be connected with macro base station, the subframe of mourning in silence in Frame is defined in described silent mode, do not send signal mourning in silence in subframe, wherein, the position of subframe of partly mourning in silence in different silent mode is identical;
Measuring unit, for obtaining under described each small-cell is configured to described silent mode, the user terminal of described each small-cell carries out the measurement result fed back after channel quality instruction is measured;
Scheduling unit, for the measurement result obtained according to described measuring unit, and the silent mode of described each small-cell and the measurement pattern of described user terminal are that described user terminal is dispatched;
Wherein, described silent mode dispensing unit specifically for periodically for the small-cell belonging to different grouping configures corresponding silent mode, and is numbered described different silent mode, described numbering notice is covered micro-base station of each small-cell;
Described measuring unit comprises:
Measurement pattern configuration module, for according to configuration described silent mode be linked into described each small-cell user terminal allocating and measuring pattern and notify described user terminal, define the subframe of mourning in silence in Frame, high interference subframe and low interfering subframe in described measurement pattern;
Measurement result acquisition module, for obtaining the measurement result that described user terminal carries out according to described measurement pattern feeding back after channel quality instruction is measured.
5. device as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described scheduling unit specifically for,
If the subframe of current small-cell is normal sub-frames, and be high interference subframe, then adopt the high interference channel quality instruction measurement result of user terminal feedback to dispatch;
If the subframe of current small-cell is normal sub-frames, and be low interfering subframe, then adopt the low interference channel quality instruction measurement result of user terminal feedback to dispatch;
If the subframe of current small-cell is subframe of mourning in silence, then the user terminal in this small-cell is not dispatched.
6. a macro base station, is characterized in that, described macro base station comprises the base station scheduling device as described in claim 4 or 5.
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| US9131417B2 (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2015-09-08 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Method and apparatus for cell selection and handover in LTE-advanced heterogeneous networks |
| CN104066199B (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2017-09-15 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Pass through the method and grand evolution base station of small cell data transmission |
| CN105519174A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2016-04-20 | 富士通株式会社 | Signal measurement method, user equipment, and base station |
| EP3079426A4 (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2017-03-08 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for allocating uplink resource, and macro base station |
| WO2016008118A1 (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2016-01-21 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for measuring radio resource management of adjacent cell |
| CN105744634A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2016-07-06 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | User scheduling method and base station in pattern switching mode |
| EP3235290B1 (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2020-03-18 | Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ) | Methods for transmitting mobility signals and related network nodes and wireless devices |
| RU2020121485A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2020-07-14 | АйПиКОМ ГМБХ УНД КО.КГ | UPLINK TRAFFIC CONTROL RECEIVED BY MULTIPLE BASE STATIONS |
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| EP2604079A2 (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2013-06-19 | Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ) | Methods of providing cell grouping for positioning and related networks and devices |
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| US8665692B2 (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2014-03-04 | Nokia Corporation | Method and apparatus providing interference measurement in a coordinated multi-point transmission environment |
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