CN102865323A - Torsion beam bush component and production and mounting method thereof - Google Patents

Torsion beam bush component and production and mounting method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102865323A
CN102865323A CN2012103649310A CN201210364931A CN102865323A CN 102865323 A CN102865323 A CN 102865323A CN 2012103649310 A CN2012103649310 A CN 2012103649310A CN 201210364931 A CN201210364931 A CN 201210364931A CN 102865323 A CN102865323 A CN 102865323A
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China
Prior art keywords
inner sleeve
lining
integral type
torsion beam
type axle
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CN2012103649310A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102865323B (en
Inventor
赵亮
黄振之
胡少君
李海建
张宝霞
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LIUZHOU KONGHUI AUTOMOBILE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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LIUZHOU KONGHUI AUTOMOBILE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210364931.0A priority Critical patent/CN102865323B/en
Publication of CN102865323A publication Critical patent/CN102865323A/en
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Publication of CN102865323B publication Critical patent/CN102865323B/en
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Abstract

A torsion beam bush component comprises a tubular bush assembly with mounting support lugs and a limit ring at one end of the tubular bush assembly. The tubular bush assembly comprises an outer bush, an integrated axial inner bush and an integrated part integrally vulcanized by rubber materials. The integrated part is filled into an axial annular space between the outer bush and the integrated axial inner bush. The integrated axial inner bush is an integrated part comprising an inner bush and the supports lugs at two ends. The limit ring is flange plate with a threaded inner hole. During use, the tubular bush assembly is pressed to a torsion beam through interference fit, and the limit ring is integrally connected with the integrated axial inner bush mounted on the torsion beam in a threaded manner. A torsion beam suspension using the torsion beam bush component has improved assembling precision, overall performance and reliability. In addition, the torsion beam bush component is convenient to machine and mount and low in cost.

Description

Torsion beam bush assembly and fabrication and installation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to auto parts machinery and fabrication and installation method thereof, particularly a kind of torsion beam bush assembly and fabrication and installation method thereof.
Background technique
The lining of torsion beam is very important parts in the torsion beam suspension, and the torsion beam lining plays and relaxes vibration and the impact of transmitting on the road surface and guarantee maneuverability and the effect of stability; The guiding of torsion beam suspension, buffering etc. are mainly transmitted by this lining, and therefore, the torsion beam lining is stressed very complicated parts.
Have the torsion beam bush structure now as shown in Figure 4: formed by urceolus 1a, inner sleeve 2a, rubber parts 3a, installation journal stirrup I (4a) and flanged (FLGD) installation journal stirrup II (5a); As shown in Figure 5, its assembly relation is: part 3a is sulfided into a little assembly with part 1a, part 2a, then cooperates by magnitude of interference, part 4a, part 5a is pressed into the assembling of finishing the torsion beam bush assembly in the middle of the center hole of part 2a.
There is following problem in the course of the work in this structure:
1) installation journal stirrup I, installation journal stirrup II press-fit respectively, relatively more difficult its form and position tolerance that guarantees;
2) processing, assembly process is more, and then cost is higher;
3) installation journal stirrup I, installation journal stirrup II cooperate by magnitude of interference and cooperate with inner sleeve, and this lining is stressed very complicated, exist to cause its loosening risk, consequently affect vehicle performance, reliability and generation noise.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the torsion beam bush assembly after a kind of improve, the processing and fabricating installation method of this torsion beam bush assembly also is provided simultaneously, this torsion beam bush assembly adopts band that the tubular bodily form bush Assembly structure of journal stirrup is installed, it is high to have improved the assembling validity, vehicle performance and reliability, its processing and fabricating, easy for installation, cost is low; The problems referred to above that existing torsion beam bush assembly exists have been solved preferably.
The technological scheme that addresses the above problem is: a kind of torsion beam bush assembly, comprise by the lining overcoat, the tubular bodily form lining that the rubber material of filling in lining inner sleeve and the axial annulus between lining overcoat and lining inner sleeve forms, and the installation journal stirrup that is positioned at tubular bodily form lining two ends, it is characterized in that: described lining inner sleeve is the integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve that comprises lining inner sleeve and two ends journal stirrup, by the lining overcoat, integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve and be filled in the lining overcoat and integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve between axial annulus in rubber material be sulfided into the tubular bodily form bush Assembly that integrally formed band is installed journal stirrup, end in the integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve of tubular bodily form bush Assembly has outside thread and position limit cycle, described position limit cycle is a screwed flange plate of endoporus, installing and using under the state, tubular bodily form bush Assembly is press fit on the torsion beam by interference fit, and the integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve on position limit cycle is threaded connection mode and is installed in torsion beam is connected.
Its further technological scheme is: have uniform groove or hole on the rubber material in the described axial annulus that is filled between lining overcoat, the integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve.
Its relevant technological scheme is: the fabrication and installation method of above-mentioned torsion beam bush assembly, and the concrete steps of the method are:
A. make the integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve with the two ends journal stirrup: lining inner sleeve and the installation journal stirrup that is positioned at tubular bodily form lining two ends are merged the integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve of making a circular shaft bodily form, the two ends of cylinder shaft body are the installation otic placode with mounting hole, at an end of cylinder shaft body and to install between the otic placode be the conical transition section, between this conical transition section and the installation otic placode one section cylinder is arranged, have outside thread at cylinder, described integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve adopt forge or smart casting mode process after again car system make;
B. the fabrication and installation band is installed the tubular bodily form bush Assembly of journal stirrup: the lining overcoat is enclosed within outside the integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve, by lining overcoat, integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve and be filled in the lining overcoat and integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve between axial annulus in rubber material be sulfided into the tubular bodily form bush Assembly that integrally formed band is installed journal stirrup; Again this tubular bodily form bush Assembly is cooperated by magnitude of interference and be press fit on the torsion beam;
C. mounting limit parts: an end that position limit cycle is installed in integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve is finished assembling; Described position limit cycle is a screwed flange plate of endoporus, position limit cycle and integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve on being installed in torsion beam is threaded connection mode is connected.
The further technological scheme of the fabrication and installation method of described torsion beam bush assembly is: have uniform groove or hole on the rubber material in the described axial annulus that is filled between lining overcoat, the axle shape lining inner sleeve.
Because adopt said structure, a kind of torsion beam bush assembly of the present invention and fabrication and installation method thereof are compared with existing torsion beam bush structure, the beneficial effect that has is:
1. improve the assembling validity, improved vehicle performance and reliability:
A kind of torsion beam bush assembly of the present invention comprises the tubular bodily form bush Assembly of band installation journal stirrup and the position limit cycle that is positioned at tubular bodily form bush Assembly one end, the tubular bodily form bush Assembly that described band is installed journal stirrup be by lining overcoat, integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve and be filled in the lining overcoat with integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve between axial annulus in rubber material be sulfided into integrally formed integral type parts, described integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve is the integral type parts that comprise two ends installation journal stirrup;
End in the integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve of tubular bodily form bush Assembly has outside thread and position limit cycle, described position limit cycle is a screwed flange plate of endoporus, installing and using under the state, tubular bodily form bush Assembly is press fit on the torsion beam by interference fit, and the integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve on position limit cycle is threaded connection mode and is installed in torsion beam is connected; Compare with the structure that existing torsion beam lining adopts two ends, the left and right sides that journal stirrup I (part 4a) and flanged (FLGD) installation journal stirrup II are installed, reduce form and position tolerance (such as the parallelism of the position degree of two mounting holes, two mounting planes and planeness etc.), improved the assembling validity; The loosening risk of original non-Unitary structure be can also eliminate simultaneously, thereby vehicle performance and reliability etc. improved.
2. reduce the operation that press-fits that journal stirrup is installed at processing journal stirrup and two ends, reduce assembly error.
3. processing and fabricating, easy for installation, cost is low: integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve 2 of the present invention is the integral type parts that comprise the two ends journal stirrup, it is the cylinder shaft body that lining inner sleeve and the installation journal stirrup that is positioned at tubular bodily form lining two ends is merged the perforation lining overcoat 1 make, the two ends of cylinder shaft body are the installation otic placode with mounting hole, this integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve 2 can adopt forge or smart casting mode process after again car system make; Processing and fabricating, easy for installation, cost is low.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention's torsion beam bush assembly and the technical characteristics of fabrication and installation method thereof are described further.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the structural representation of torsion beam bush assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 2: integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve structural representation;
Fig. 3: the installation method schematic representation of torsion beam bush assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 4: existing torsion beam bush structure schematic representation;
Fig. 5: existing torsion beam bush structure assembly relation schematic representation (blast structural drawing).
Among Fig. 1~Fig. 3:
1-lining overcoat, 2-integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve, 21-installs otic placode, 22-conical transition section, 23-outside thread;
The 3-rubber parts, 4-position limit cycle, 5-torsion beam, 6-construction bolt.
Among Fig. 4~Fig. 5:
1A-lining overcoat, 2a-lining inner sleeve, 3a-rubber parts, 4a-install journal stirrup I, the flanged (FLGD) installation journal stirrup of 5a-II.
Embodiment
A kind of torsion beam bush assembly, as shown in Figure 1, described torsion beam bush assembly comprises lining overcoat 1, integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve 2, rubber material 3 and limit position part 4, described integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve 2 is the integral type parts that comprise lining inner sleeve and two ends journal stirrup, as shown in Figure 2, the two ends of integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve 2 are the installation otic placode 21 with mounting hole, at an end of cylinder shaft body and to install between the otic placode be conical transition section 22, between this conical transition section 22 and the installation otic placode 21 one section cylinder is arranged, have outside thread 23 at cylinder, by lining overcoat 1, integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve 2 and be filled in the lining overcoat and integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve between axial annulus in rubber material 3 be sulfided into the tubular bodily form bush Assembly that integrally formed band is installed journal stirrup, end in the integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve 2 of tubular bodily form bush Assembly has outside thread 23 and position limit cycle 4, described position limit cycle 4 is the screwed flange plate of endoporus, installing and using under the state, tubular bodily form bush Assembly is press fit on the torsion beam by interference fit, and the integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve 2 on position limit cycle 4 is threaded connection mode and is installed in torsion beam is connected.
For satisfying the different model vehicle to the performance requirement of torsion beam bush assembly, have uniform groove or the hole of different size on the rubber material in the described axial annulus that is filled between lining overcoat, the integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve.
The fabrication and installation method of above-mentioned torsion beam bush assembly may further comprise the steps:
A. make the integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve 2 with the two ends journal stirrup: lining inner sleeve and the installation journal stirrup that is positioned at tubular bodily form lining two ends are merged the integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve 2 of making a circular shaft bodily form, the two ends of cylinder shaft body oblique crank Z shape lining inner sleeve 2 are the installation otic placode 21 with mounting hole, at an end of cylinder shaft body and to install between the otic placode be conical transition section 22, between this conical transition section 22 and the installation otic placode 21 one section cylinder is arranged, have outside thread 23 at cylinder, after described integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve 2 adopts the forging modes to process again car system make;
B. the fabrication and installation band is installed the tubular bodily form bush Assembly of journal stirrup: lining overcoat 1 is enclosed within outside the integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve 2, by lining overcoat 1, integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve 2 and be filled in lining overcoat 1 with integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve 2 between axial annulus in rubber material 3 be sulfided into the tubular bodily form bush Assembly of integrally formed band installation journal stirrup; Again this tubular bodily form bush Assembly is cooperated by magnitude of interference and be press fit on the torsion beam 5;
C. mounting limit parts: an end that position limit cycle 4 is installed in integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve 2 is finished assembling; Described position limit cycle 4 is the screwed flange plate of endoporus, and position limit cycle 4 and integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve 2 on being installed in torsion beam are threaded connection mode be connected (referring to Fig. 3).
For satisfying the different model vehicle to the performance requirement of torsion beam bush assembly, have uniform groove or the hole of different size on the rubber material in the described axial annulus that is filled between lining overcoat and the integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve.
As a kind of conversion of the embodiment of the invention, also can not slot or the hole on the rubber material in the described axial annulus that is filled between lining overcoat and the integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve.
As another conversion of the embodiment of the invention, after described integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve 2 also can adopt smart casting mode to process again car system make.

Claims (4)

1. torsion beam bush assembly, comprise by the lining overcoat, the tubular bodily form lining that the rubber material of filling in lining inner sleeve and the axial annulus between lining overcoat and lining inner sleeve forms, and the installation journal stirrup that is positioned at tubular bodily form lining two ends, it is characterized in that: described lining inner sleeve is the integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve (2) that comprises lining inner sleeve and two ends journal stirrup, by lining overcoat (1), integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve (2) and be filled in lining overcoat (1) and integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve (2) between axial annulus in rubber material (3) be sulfided into the tubular bodily form bush Assembly that integrally formed band is installed journal stirrup, end in the integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve (2) of tubular bodily form bush Assembly has outside thread (23) and position limit cycle (4), described position limit cycle (4) is a screwed flange plate of endoporus, installing and using under the state, tubular bodily form bush Assembly is press fit on the torsion beam by interference fit, and the integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve on position limit cycle (4) is threaded connection mode and is installed in torsion beam is connected.
2. torsion beam bush assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: have uniform groove or hole on the rubber material (3) in the described axial annulus that is filled between lining overcoat (1) and the integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve (2).
3. the fabrication and installation method of claim 1 or 2 described torsion beam bush assemblies, it is characterized in that: the step of the method is:
A. make the integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve (2) with the two ends journal stirrup: lining inner sleeve and the installation journal stirrup that is positioned at tubular bodily form lining two ends are merged the integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve (2) of making a circular shaft bodily form, the two ends of cylinder shaft body oblique crank Z shape lining inner sleeve (2) are the installation otic placode (21) with mounting hole, at an end of cylinder shaft body and to install between the otic placode be conical transition section (22), between this conical transition section (22) and the installation otic placode one section cylinder is arranged, have outside thread (23) at cylinder, described integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve (2) adopt to be forged or smart casting mode process after again car system make;
B. the fabrication and installation band is installed the tubular bodily form bush Assembly of journal stirrup: lining overcoat (1) is enclosed within outside the integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve (2), by lining overcoat (1), integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve (2) and be filled in lining overcoat (1) and integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve (2) between axial annulus in rubber material (3) be sulfided into the tubular bodily form bush Assembly of integrally formed band installation journal stirrup; Again this tubular bodily form bush Assembly is cooperated by magnitude of interference and be press fit on the torsion beam (5);
C. mounting limit parts: an end that position limit cycle (4) is installed in integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve (2) is finished assembling; Described position limit cycle (4) is a screwed flange plate of endoporus, and position limit cycle (4) is connected with integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve (2) mode of being threaded connection on being installed in torsion beam.
4. the fabrication and installation method of described torsion beam bush assembly according to claim 3 is characterized in that: have uniform groove or hole on the rubber material (3) in the described axial annulus that is filled between lining overcoat (1), the integral type axle shape lining inner sleeve (2).
CN201210364931.0A 2012-09-26 2012-09-26 Torsion beam bush component and production and mounting method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN102865323B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102865323B CN102865323B (en) 2014-10-15

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104276001A (en) * 2014-09-18 2015-01-14 亚新科噪声与振动技术(安徽)有限公司 Rear axle bushing of car
CN105864333A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-08-17 亚新科噪声与振动技术(安徽)有限公司 Trailing arm rubber bush for commercial car
CN108930740A (en) * 2017-05-26 2018-12-04 东洋橡胶工业株式会社 Antihunting device
CN109367632A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-02-22 东风商用车有限公司 A kind of driver's cab turnover axis
US10792968B2 (en) 2017-05-10 2020-10-06 Hyundai Motor Company Double compression ratio type bush and suspension system thereby

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100580483B1 (en) * 2003-12-31 2006-05-15 현대자동차주식회사 leaf spring mounting structure
CN2861609Y (en) * 2005-12-09 2007-01-24 比亚迪股份有限公司 Elastic hinged member
JP2007276685A (en) * 2006-04-10 2007-10-25 Hino Motors Ltd Suspension structure
CN202209373U (en) * 2011-08-08 2012-05-02 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Automobile body suspension lining sleeve and automobile
CN202901136U (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-04-24 柳州孔辉汽车科技有限公司 Torsion beam lining assembly

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100580483B1 (en) * 2003-12-31 2006-05-15 현대자동차주식회사 leaf spring mounting structure
CN2861609Y (en) * 2005-12-09 2007-01-24 比亚迪股份有限公司 Elastic hinged member
JP2007276685A (en) * 2006-04-10 2007-10-25 Hino Motors Ltd Suspension structure
CN202209373U (en) * 2011-08-08 2012-05-02 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Automobile body suspension lining sleeve and automobile
CN202901136U (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-04-24 柳州孔辉汽车科技有限公司 Torsion beam lining assembly

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104276001A (en) * 2014-09-18 2015-01-14 亚新科噪声与振动技术(安徽)有限公司 Rear axle bushing of car
CN105864333A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-08-17 亚新科噪声与振动技术(安徽)有限公司 Trailing arm rubber bush for commercial car
US10792968B2 (en) 2017-05-10 2020-10-06 Hyundai Motor Company Double compression ratio type bush and suspension system thereby
CN108930740A (en) * 2017-05-26 2018-12-04 东洋橡胶工业株式会社 Antihunting device
CN109367632A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-02-22 东风商用车有限公司 A kind of driver's cab turnover axis

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