CN102863107A - Organic waste water treatment equipment - Google Patents

Organic waste water treatment equipment Download PDF

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CN102863107A
CN102863107A CN2012103176603A CN201210317660A CN102863107A CN 102863107 A CN102863107 A CN 102863107A CN 2012103176603 A CN2012103176603 A CN 2012103176603A CN 201210317660 A CN201210317660 A CN 201210317660A CN 102863107 A CN102863107 A CN 102863107A
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waste water
water
laser
catalytic oxidation
mixing reactor
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CN102863107B (en
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闵方权
闵若菲
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Abstract

The invention provides organic waste water treatment equipment, which comprises a feeding machine, a feeding pump, a water pump, a valve, a flow machine, a mixing reactor, waste water distribution grooves, a laser actinic catalytic oxidation reaction box, corner edge devices, a deep ultraviolet laser and a waste water overflow dam, wherein the feeding machine is connected with the water feeding end of the feeding pump; the water discharging end of the feeding pump is connected with the liquid inlet of the mixing reactor; the inlet ends of the valve and the flow machine are connected with the water pump; the outlet ends of the valve and the flow machine are connected with the mixing reactor; the corner edge devices are arranged around the bottom of the laser actinic catalytic oxidation reaction box; the waste water distribution grooves are formed in the corner edge devices; water inlet pipes of the waste water distribution grooves are connected with the mixing reactor; a water distribution pipe is connected with the laser actinic catalytic oxidation reaction box; and the deep ultraviolet laser is arranged on the laser actinic catalytic oxidation reaction box. Due to the adoption of the organic waste water treatment equipment provided by the invention, high-concentration non-degradable, toxic and harmful organic waste water can be treated effectively, water of various water qualities can be disinfected effectively, the removing efficiency is high, and secondary pollution is avoided.

Description

Organic waste water treating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the water treating equipment technical field, particularly a kind of organic waste water treating device.
Background technology
Environmental pollution is a global problem, the gradually aggravation along with industrial development, the middle of last century especially, the development of chemical industry, organism kinds and the quantity of synthetic grow with each passing day, and a lot of organism has intoxicating, teratogenesis, carcinogenic, mutagenesis to human, biology.It is difficult for being biodegradable, long-term accumulation in environment, the stable and united and people's of serious threat human society physical and mental health.
Because the wide material sources of waste water, chemistry, pharmacy, agricultural chemicals, medical science, metallurgy, plating, printing and dyeing, mining, petrochemical complex, rubbish draw the fields such as percolate, and its kind, concentration, characteristic are different, complicated.Its hydrocarbon-containifirst, an ancient small-mouthed wine vessel hydro carbons, alcohols, ethers, aldehydes, ketone, phenols, quinones, nitrile, amine, amides, heterocyclic, the materials such as nitroso-group, organosulfur, organophosphorus, water-soluble high-molecular compound.And current treatment process and equipment commonly used have:
One, electrochemical treatment technology
Figure 2012103176603100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
. advantage:
Electrochemical oxidation divides direct, indirect electrochemical reaction according to different mechanism.
The Direct Electrochemistry reaction is pollutent directly is oxidated or reduced the less material of toxicity or readily biodegradable on electrode material.
The indirect electrochemical reaction refers to that the redox thing that utilizes electrochemical reaction to produce is reagent or catalyzer, makes pollutent be converted into the little material of toxicity.
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
. shortcoming:
The electrochemical treatment method can only be processed specific waste water, and small scale, efficient is low, energy consumption is large, running cost is high, easily cause secondary pollution.Need add acid oxidase such as little electrolysis, then add the alkali neutralization.
Two, wet type Jueization oxidation style
Figure 88507DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
. advantage:
Wet type Jueization oxidation style is to utilize solubilised state and the organism of suspended state or the inorganics of reduction-state in the catalyst oxidation water under high temperature, high pressure.To process at present one of effective means of high-concentration hardly-degradable organic industrial sewage.
Figure 957237DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
. shortcoming:
Energy consumption is large, and (typical temperature is 200~320 ℃, pressure need 2.0~20MPa), the poor processing effect of agricultural chemicals, petrochemical refining, synthetic chemical industry and pharmacy waste water.
Three, supercritical Water Oxidation Technology
Figure 26081DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
. advantage:
Supercritical Water Oxidation Technology is processed organism, make the heterogeneous reaction that occurs between liquid phase or solid phase and the gaseous oxidation be converted into single-phase oxidizing reaction in the supercritical water, solubleness is very low in the critical salt and inorganics are decomposed easily, in specific temperature, pressure and in the time, organic matter removal rate>99% does not produce harmful side product.
Figure 638459DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
. shortcoming:
Energy consumption is high, and (typical temperature is answered>374.3 ℃, the pressure need>22.05MPa), external advanced country also locates pilot scale valency section, and China is just locating to study elementary valency section.
Four, photocatalytic oxidation
Figure 598062DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
. advantage:
Photochemical Ozonation is combine with ozone or hydrogen peroxide a kind of high-level oxidation technology of alkyl radical OH of UV-light that the glimmering lamp of stone sends, the ultraviolet light wavelength is at effective bactericidal range of 220~320nm, and it utilizes ozone or hydrogen peroxide to decompose under the radiation of UV-light and generates active secondary oxygenant oxidative degradation organism.
Figure 840956DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
. shortcoming:
The oxidation of light Jueization requires processed waste water light transmission good, and based on high-concentration industrial-water, suspended substance is many, turbidity is high, light transmission is poor, and then oxidation effectiveness is general.And the easy scale effect illumination of fluorescent tube.
Five, ultrasound oxidation technology method
Figure 397096DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
. advantage:
The ultrasound oxidation technology method is the new technology of utilizing ultrasonic wave to come organic a kind of oxidation depth of chemical substance in the degradation water and difficult degradation to process.It has remove that efficient is high, the reaction times is short, use range is wide, simple to operate, the characteristics such as floor space is little, and the water biodegradability after the processing is good.
Figure 46121DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
. shortcoming:
Be still not clear
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of organic waste water treating device, can effectively process poisonous and harmful organic wastewater and the various waste water of high-concentration hardly-degradable.The technical solution adopted in the present invention specifically is achieved in that
The invention provides a kind of organic waste water treating device, comprise: feeding machine, add pump, water pump, valve and flow machine, mixing reactor, the waste water distributing slot, the photochemical catalytic oxidation case of laser, angle edge device, the deep ultraviolet laser instrument, the waste water outflow weir, described feeding machine is connected with the described feed-water end that adds pump, the described water side that adds pump is connected with the fluid inlet of described mixing reactor, described valve and flow machine entrance end are connected with described water pump, exit end is connected with described mixing reactor, described angle edge device is installed in around the photochemical catalytic oxidation case of the described laser bottom, described waste water distributing slot is installed in the edge device of described angle, the water inlet pipe of described waste water distributing slot is connected with described mixing reactor, water distributor is connected with the photochemical catalytic oxidation case of described laser, described deep ultraviolet laser instrument is installed on the photochemical catalytic oxidation case of described laser, and described waste water outflow weir is installed in the water side of described laser catalytic oxidation case.
Preferably, also comprise the intermediate regulations pond.
Preferably, the abundant mixed waste water of described mixing reactor flow to described waste water distributing slot, water distribution uniformity.
Preferably, described waste water distributing slot is porous angle edge cloth water structure.
Preferably, described waste water outflow weir is zigzag rectangular set tank.
Preferably, described deep ultraviolet laser instrument can obtain the Ultra-Violet Laser of 355nm to 177.3nm.
Organic waste water treating device of the present invention, advantage with ultrasound oxidation technology method and the oxidation of light Jueization, can effectively process the sterilization of poisonous and harmful organic wastewater and the various waste water of high-concentration hardly-degradable, remove that efficient is high, the reaction times is short, use range is wide, simple to operate, floor space is little, operation energy consumption is low, treatment effect is good, non-secondary pollution; Water outlet biodegradability after the processing is strong.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the organic waste water treating device of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the mixing reactor structural representation of the organic waste water treating device of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is edge device and the angle edge water-distributing device structural representation of the organic waste water treating device of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
For above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, it will be more clear making above-mentioned and other purpose of the present invention, Characteristics and advantages.Reference numeral identical in whole accompanying drawings is indicated identical part.Deliberately do not draw in proportion accompanying drawing, focus on illustrating purport of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the organic waste water treating device of the specific embodiment of the invention, Fig. 2 is the mixing reactor structural representation of the organic waste water treating device of the specific embodiment of the invention, Fig. 3 is angle edge device and the angle edge water-distributing device structural representation of the organic waste water treating device of the specific embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the organic waste water treating device of the specific embodiment of the invention, it comprises: feeding machine 01, add pump 02, water pump 03, valve and flow machine 04, mixing reactor 05, waste water distributing slot 06, the photochemical catalytic oxidation case 07 of laser, angle edge water-distributing device 08, deep ultraviolet laser instrument 09, waste water outflow weir 010, feeding machine 01 is connected with the feed-water end that adds pump 02, the water side that adds pump 02 is connected with the fluid inlet of mixing reactor 05, valve and flow machine 04 entrance end are connected with water pump 03, exit end is connected with mixing reactor 05, angle edge device 08 is installed in around the photochemical catalytic oxidation case of laser 07 bottom, waste water distributing slot 06 is installed in the angle edge device 08, the water inlet pipe of waste water distributing slot 06 is connected with mixing reactor 05, mixing reactor 05 abundant mixed waste water, flow to waste water distributing slot 06, water distribution uniformity, water distributor is connected with the photochemical catalytic oxidation case 07 of laser, deep ultraviolet laser instrument 09 is installed on the photochemical catalytic oxidation case 07 of laser, and waste water outflow weir 010 is installed in the water side of laser catalytic oxidation case 07.
Wherein, feeding machine 01 is for generation of catalyzer, add pump 02 and be used for the automatic feeding catalyzer, water pump 03 is used for suction waste water to sewage treatment equipment, valve and flow machine 04 are used for control and metering wastewater flow, mixing reactor 05 is used for catalyzer and mixes with waste water, angle edge device 08 is used to and prevents that waste water from producing short stream, short circuit in laser catalytic oxidation case 07 bottom, cause the waste water of import and export to form eddy current, finally cause flow velocity unstable, form the dead angle in the reaction tank and reduce average contact time, affect treatment effect.
The organic waste water treating device of the specific embodiment of the invention also comprises intermediate regulations pond 011, be used for receiving waste water behind the laser catalyzed oxidation remakes advanced treatment and stores, waste water outflow weir 010 is zigzag rectangular set tank, and deep ultraviolet laser instrument 09 can obtain the Ultra-Violet Laser of 355nm to 177.3nm.
As shown in Figure 3, among the present invention, waste water distributing slot 06 is the porous structure.
Organic waste water treating device of the present invention, advantage with ultrasound oxidation technology method and the oxidation of light Jueization, can effectively process the sterilization of poisonous and harmful organic wastewater and the various waste water of high-concentration hardly-degradable, remove that efficient is high, the reaction times is short, use range is wide, simple to operate, floor space is little, operation energy consumption is low, treatment effect is good, non-secondary pollution; Water outlet biodegradability after the processing is strong.
In above description, a lot of details have been set forth so that fully understand the present invention.But above description only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention can implement much to be different from alternate manner described here, so the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of top disclosed implementation.Any skilled personnel are not breaking away from the technical solution of the present invention scope situation simultaneously, all can utilize method and the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement that technical solution of the present invention is made many possible changes and modification, or be revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.Every content that does not break away from technical solution of the present invention according to any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification that technical spirit of the present invention is done above embodiment, all still belongs in the scope of technical solution of the present invention protection.

Claims (6)

1. organic waste water treating device, it is characterized in that, comprise: feeding machine, add pump, water pump, valve and flow machine, mixing reactor, the waste water distributing slot, the photochemical catalytic oxidation case of laser, angle edge device, the deep ultraviolet laser instrument, the waste water outflow weir, described feeding machine is connected with the described feed-water end that adds pump, the described water side that adds pump is connected with the fluid inlet of described mixing reactor, described valve and flow machine entrance end are connected with described water pump, exit end is connected with described mixing reactor, described angle edge device is installed in around the photochemical catalytic oxidation case of the described laser bottom, described waste water distributing slot is installed in the edge device of described angle, the water inlet pipe of described waste water distributing slot is connected with described mixing reactor, water distributor is connected with the photochemical catalytic oxidation case of described laser, described deep ultraviolet laser instrument is installed on the photochemical catalytic oxidation case of described laser, and described waste water outflow weir is installed in the water side of described laser catalytic oxidation case.
2. organic waste water treating device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises the intermediate regulations pond.
3. organic waste water treating device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the abundant mixed waste water of described mixing reactor flow to described waste water distributing slot, water distribution uniformity.
4. organic waste water treating device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described waste water distributing slot is porous angle edge cloth water structure.
5. organic waste water treating device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described waste water outflow weir is zigzag rectangular set tank.
6. organic waste water treating device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described deep ultraviolet laser instrument can obtain the Ultra-Violet Laser of 355nm to 177.3nm.
CN201210317660.3A 2012-08-31 2012-08-31 Organic waste water treatment equipment Expired - Fee Related CN102863107B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107151037A (en) * 2016-03-02 2017-09-12 上海京明环境科技有限公司 A kind of laser cooperates with the device and method of the ultrasonically treated high organic wastewater of high salt
CN108217909A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-06-29 长沙紫宸科技开发有限公司 It is a kind of danger waste water it is subcritical/supercritical catalyst oxidator

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201890785U (en) * 2010-11-03 2011-07-06 陕西天安环保科技有限公司 Treatment device for carrying out photo catalytic oxidation on waste water by three-phase fluidized bed
CN202808523U (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-03-20 闵方权 Organic wastewater treatment device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201890785U (en) * 2010-11-03 2011-07-06 陕西天安环保科技有限公司 Treatment device for carrying out photo catalytic oxidation on waste water by three-phase fluidized bed
CN202808523U (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-03-20 闵方权 Organic wastewater treatment device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107151037A (en) * 2016-03-02 2017-09-12 上海京明环境科技有限公司 A kind of laser cooperates with the device and method of the ultrasonically treated high organic wastewater of high salt
CN107151037B (en) * 2016-03-02 2020-07-24 上海京明环境科技有限公司 Device and method for treating high-salinity high-organic-matter wastewater through laser and ultrasonic cooperation
CN108217909A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-06-29 长沙紫宸科技开发有限公司 It is a kind of danger waste water it is subcritical/supercritical catalyst oxidator
CN108217909B (en) * 2018-03-13 2023-10-27 长沙紫宸科技开发有限公司 Subcritical/supercritical catalytic oxidizer for dangerous wastewater

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