Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of cell inactivated vaccine.
In order to realize above purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention provides a kind of cell inactivated vaccine, is prepared by following methods:
1) gets pathological material of disease and make homogenate, with the centrifugal 15-20min of 10000-12000rpm, get supernatant behind the multigelation, filter, inoculation sensitive single-layer PK-15 cell;
2) with the continuous passage of PK-15 cell, the cell freeze thawing, extract the DNA of PCV2 virus, for PCV2 virus O RF1 gene, two pairs of specific PCR primer pair genes of interest amplifications that formed by the nucleotide sequence of the nucleotide sequence with SEQ ID NO:1 and SEQ ID NO:2 in the sequence table and SEQ ID NO:3 and SEQ ID NO:4;
3) extension amplification outcome enters the PMD-18T carrier and checks order, and identifies;
4) a plurality of virus epitopes with antigen immune activity of screening, through specific primer PCR, product electrophoresis, order-checking, clone, purification, detect each epi-position protein immunization active, select 5 epitope points;
5) 5 epitope points are connected, be inserted in the goose porcine circovirus standard strain gene, then virus goes down to posterity the strain of adaptive immune originality at sensitivity cell PK-15 monolayer;
6) enlarge propagation, measure virus titer with the IPMA method;
7) show stabilized cell pathological changes occurrence law when virus goes down to posterity in the PK-15 cell, the malicious valency of planting poison is stabilized in 10
3.9TCID
50/ 1.0ml, collecting cell, formalin-inactivated Jia Fushi adjuvant makes the cell inactivated vaccine.
The cell multigelation is 3 times in the described step 1).
Filter in the described step 1) and adopt 0.22 μ m filter membrane.
Described step 2) in 6 generations of PK-15 cell continuous passage in, step 5) virus went down to posterity for 45 generations at cell PK-15 monolayer.
The present invention also aims to provide a kind of yolk antibody of cell inactivated vaccine preparation.
Technical program of the present invention also lies in providing a kind of yolk antibody of cell inactivated vaccine preparation, prepared by following methods:
1) uses the bacteria inactivation vaccine, healthy laying hen group carried out fundamental immunity, booster immunization and three immunity of reinforced immunological in every interval 7-10 days, begin to detect antibody titer behind the booster immunization, tire and reach 1:64 when above when the pig circular ring virus antibody titer reaches 1:64, goose circovirus antibody, collect high-immunity egg;
2) cleaning, sterilization high-immunity egg dry, and asepsis is got yolk, obtains yolk stock solution;
3) add isopyknic sterilized water in yolk stock solution, stirring and evenly mixing to color is turned white, and obtains yolk solution;
4) yolk solution is put into 60-65 ℃ of water-bath homogeneous heating 30min, then added the acidified aqueous solution of 4-6 ℃ of pH4.9-5.2 temperature, addition is 6 times of yolk liquor capacity, mixing staticly settles, and gets supernatant, the centrifugal 20min of 15000rpm gets supernatant;
5) add in the supernatant sadly, sad addition is the 0.8-1.0% of liquor capacity, and mixing leaves standstill, and discards the impurity floating thing, and the centrifugal 10min of 20000rpm gets supernatant, leaves standstill;
6) with the filter membrane of 0.45 μ m to step 5) gained supernatant liquid filtering, obtain yolk antibody solution, again through the membrane filtration of MCW 300KD, the solution that contains yolk antibody that obtains making with extra care.
The amount of basic immunity bacteria inactivation vaccine is 1.5ml in the described step 1), 1 times of booster immunization and reinforced immunological inoculation dosage.
Acidified aqueous solution is the acidifying water of hydrochloric acid preparation in the described step 4), and pre-cool time is 1-2h.
The present invention also aims to provide the injection that contains yolk antibody.
Technical program of the present invention also lies in providing the injection that contains yolk antibody, this yolk antibody injection comprises 1 part of yolk antibody solution, formaldehyde 0.002-0.003 part and thimerosal 0.0001-0.0002 part.
The present invention also aims to provide the lyophilized powder that contains yolk antibody.
Technical program of the present invention also lies in providing the lyophilized powder that contains yolk antibody, this yolk antibody lyophilized powder comprises 1 part of yolk antibody solution, formaldehyde 0.002-0.003 part, thimerosal 0.0001-0.0002 part, glucose 0.03-0.04 part, sorbitol 0.01-0.02 part, glycine 0.02-0.03 part and mannitol 0.030.04 part.
The present invention has adopted up-to-date cold and hot acidification yolk liquid technology, sterilization and acidification are carried out synchronously, reduced production stage, also relatively reduce the loss of antibody, this product is the biological preparation that a kind of poultry can be used simultaneously, compare and produce corresponding serum product, Cost reduction and labor intensity.The vaccine that this product adopts gene integration technology, clone etc. to select advanced technology to make increases its immunogenicity and Antybody therapy scope, the porcine circovirus gene of pig is inserted in the goose porcine circovirus genome, enhancing is to the immunogenicity of goose porcine circovirus with to the immune stimulation of goose body, make it produce yolk antibody that antibody produces than the single use pig circular ring virus vaccine height of tiring, clinical application effect is good, and the annulus antibody that produces simultaneously goose has adjuvant treatment effect to pig annulus disease.
The specific embodiment
The pig farm of serious pig circular ring virus 2 occurs in pathological material of disease collection of the present invention from Shandong District.
Embodiment 1
The cell inactivated vaccine that the present embodiment provides is prepared by following methods:
1) get pathological material of disease and make homogenate, behind the multigelation 3 times, the centrifugal 15-20min of 10000-12000rpm gets supernatant, through 0.22 μ m membrane filtration, and inoculation sensitive single-layer PK-15 cell;
2) with the continuous passage of PK-15 cell, the cell freeze thawing, extract the DNA of PCV2 virus, for PCV2 virus O RF1 gene, two pairs of specific PCR primer pair genes of interest amplifications that formed by the nucleotide sequence of the nucleotide sequence with SEQ ID NO:1 and SEQ ID NO:2 in the sequence table and SEQ ID NO:3 and SEQ ID NO:4, wherein
Primer 1PCV2.1:5'-TTCGGTACCAGCTATGACGTATCCAAG-3'(SEQ ID NO:1),
PCV2.2:5'-GCCAAGCTTTCACTTCGTAATGGTTTT-3'(SEQ ID NO:2);
Primer 2 PCV2.1:5'-TTGGCCTAAGCTATGACGTATCCAA-3'(SEQ ID NO:3),
PCV2.2:5'-CCAAGCTTTCACTTCGTTGAAGTTT-3'(SEQ ID NO:4);
3) extension amplification outcome enters the PMD-18T carrier and checks order, and identifies;
4) a plurality of virus epitopes with antigen immune activity of screening, through specific primer PCR, product electrophoresis, order-checking, clone, purification, detect each epi-position protein immunization active, select 5 epitope points;
5) with splicing 5 epitope points are connected, be inserted in the goose porcine circovirus standard strain gene, then virus went down to posterity for 45 generations the strain of adaptive immune originality at sensitivity cell PK-15 monolayer;
6) enlarge propagation, measure virus titer with the IPMA method;
7) show stabilized cell pathological changes occurrence law when virus goes down to posterity in the PK-15 cell, the malicious valency of planting poison is stabilized in 10
3.9TCID
50/ 1.0ml, collecting cell, formalin-inactivated Jia Fushi adjuvant mixing makes the cell inactivated vaccine.
Embodiment 2
The yolk antibody that the present embodiment provides is prepared by following methods:
1) uses the bacteria inactivation vaccine, fundamental immunity, booster immunization and three immunity of reinforced immunological are carried out to healthy laying hen group in every interval 7 days, basic immunity vaccine 1.5ml, 1 times of booster immunization and reinforced immunological inoculation dosage, begin to detect antibody titer behind the booster immunization, tire and reach 1:64 when above when the pig circular ring virus antibody titer reaches 1:64, goose circovirus antibody, collect high-immunity egg;
2) flowing water cleaning, 84 disinfectant solution sterilization high-immunity egg dry, and asepsis is got yolk, obtains yolk stock solution;
3) add isopyknic sterilized water in yolk stock solution, stirring and evenly mixing to color is turned white, and obtains yolk solution;
4) yolk solution is put into 60 ℃ of water-bath homogeneous heating 30min, then added the aqueous hydrochloric acid solution of 4 ℃ of pH4.9 temperature, addition is 6 times of yolk liquor capacity, and mixing staticly settles, and gets supernatant, and the centrifugal 20min of 15000rpm gets supernatant;
5) add in the supernatant sadly, sad addition is 0.8% of liquor capacity, and mixing leaves standstill, and discards the impurity floating thing, and the centrifugal 10min of 20000rpm gets supernatant, leaves standstill;
6) with the filter membrane of 0.45 μ m to step 5) gained supernatant liquid filtering, obtain yolk antibody solution, again through the membrane filtration of MCW 300KD, the solution that contains yolk antibody that obtains making with extra care.
Embodiment 3
The yolk antibody that the present embodiment provides is prepared by following methods:
1) uses the bacteria inactivation vaccine, fundamental immunity, booster immunization and three immunity of reinforced immunological are carried out to healthy laying hen group in every interval 10 days, basic immunity vaccine 1.5ml, 1 times of booster immunization and reinforced immunological inoculation dosage, begin to detect antibody titer behind the booster immunization, tire and reach 1:64 when above when the pig circular ring virus antibody titer reaches 1:64, goose circovirus antibody, collect high-immunity egg;
2) flowing water cleaning, bromo geramine sterilization high-immunity egg dry, and asepsis is got yolk, obtains yolk stock solution;
3) add isopyknic sterilized water in yolk stock solution, stirring and evenly mixing to color is turned white, and obtains yolk solution;
4) yolk solution is put into 65 ℃ of water-bath homogeneous heating 30min, then added the aqueous hydrochloric acid solution of 6 ℃ of pH5.2 temperature, addition is 6 times of yolk liquor capacity, and mixing staticly settles, and gets supernatant, and the centrifugal 20min of 15000rpm gets supernatant;
5) add in the supernatant sadly, sad addition is 1.0% of liquor capacity, and mixing leaves standstill, and discards the impurity floating thing, and the centrifugal 10min of 20000rpm gets supernatant, leaves standstill;
6) with the filter membrane of 0.45 μ m to step 5) gained supernatant liquid filtering, obtain yolk antibody solution, again through the membrane filtration of MCW 300KD, the solution that contains yolk antibody that obtains making with extra care.
Embodiment 4
The yolk antibody that the present embodiment provides is prepared by following methods:
1) uses the bacteria inactivation vaccine, fundamental immunity, booster immunization and three immunity of reinforced immunological are carried out to healthy laying hen group in every interval 8 days, basic immunity vaccine 1.5ml, 1 times of booster immunization and reinforced immunological inoculation dosage, begin to detect antibody titer behind the booster immunization, tire and reach 1:64 when above when the pig circular ring virus antibody titer reaches 1:64, goose circovirus antibody, collect high-immunity egg;
2) flowing water cleaning, bromo geramine sterilization high-immunity egg dry, and asepsis is got yolk, obtains yolk stock solution;
3) add isopyknic sterilized water in yolk stock solution, stirring and evenly mixing to color is turned white, and obtains yolk solution;
4) yolk solution is put into 63 ℃ of water-bath homogeneous heating 30min, then added the aqueous hydrochloric acid solution of 5 ℃ of pH5.0 temperature, addition is 6 times of yolk liquor capacity, and mixing staticly settles, and gets supernatant, and the centrifugal 20min of 15000rpm gets supernatant;
5) add in the supernatant sadly, sad addition is 0.9% of liquor capacity, and mixing leaves standstill, and discards the impurity floating thing, and the centrifugal 10min of 20000rpm gets supernatant, leaves standstill;
6) with the filter membrane of 0.45 μ m to step 5) gained supernatant liquid filtering, obtain yolk antibody solution, again through the membrane filtration of MCW 300KD, the solution that contains yolk antibody that obtains making with extra care.
Embodiment 5
The injection that contains embodiment 2 yolk antibodies that the present embodiment provides comprises 1 part of embodiment 2 yolk antibody solution, 0.002 part in formaldehyde, 0.0001 part of thimerosal.
The preparation method of yolk antibody injection may further comprise the steps: 1 part of the yolk antibody solution that embodiment 2 is refining, through the degerming membrane filtration, get filtrate, and add 0.002 part of formaldehyde and 0.0001 part of thimerosal, obtain the yolk antibody injection.
Antibody titer changes when detecting at normal temperatures the placement of the present embodiment yolk antibody injection, determine the shelf-life of this product with this, done following test: this product is kept in 37 ℃ of incubators, preserved 24 months, respectively 1 week, 2 weeks, January, February, April, August, December, after 16 months, 20 months, 24 months, with agar diffusion (AGP) method, the variation of tiring of the yolk antibody of measuring each point in time sampling product the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1 room temperature is placed the variation that the injection different time sections is tired
Quality standard:
[character] this product is faint yellow, is fine and close agglomerate.
[steriling test] carries out asepsis growth by " Chinese veterinary pharmacopoeia ".
[mycoplasma check] undertaken by " Chinese veterinary pharmacopoeia ", grows without mycoplasma.
[exogenous virus check] undertaken by " Chinese veterinary pharmacopoeia ", and be up to specification.
[safety verification] with 5 of 12 age in days SPF chickens, each intramuscular injection plumage part observed for 2 weeks, should all be good for and live, and the injection site does not have pathological changes.
[shelf-life] can deposit 2 years according to room temperature bioactivity experimental result.
[efficacy test] is diluted to 1 part/mL by the specification of producing.
1) protection detects: with 30 of nursery pig, be divided into 3 groups, 10 every group, be respectively test group, matched group and blank group.To 10 pig muscle injection 0.1mL/kg yolk antibody injection of test group, matched group and the isolated rearing of blank group.Behind the 24h, get test group and the intramuscular injection of matched group nursery pig inoculation diluting cells virus liquid, record 96h death condition, the protective rate of test group is more than 96%, and counteracting toxic substances matched group mortality rate is more than 82%, and blank group pig is not any change.
2) healing power is measured: with 30 of nursery pig, 10 as negative control group, the cytopathy venom after 20 inoculation dilutions, infect 12h after, wherein 10 as treatment group, every intramuscular injection this product 0.1mL/kg, every day 1 time, continuous 3 days, in addition 10 as positive controls, isolated rearing.72h after the treatment, death condition respectively organized in record, and counteracting toxic substances positive controls mortality rate is more than 83%, and the treatment group survival rate is more than 90%, and 10 of healthy negative control group are not any change.
Embodiment 6
The injection that contains embodiment 3 yolk antibodies that the present embodiment provides comprises 1 part of embodiment 3 yolk antibody solution, 0.003 part in formaldehyde, 0.0002 part of thimerosal.
The preparation method of yolk antibody injection may further comprise the steps: 1 part of the yolk antibody solution that embodiment 3 is refining, through the degerming membrane filtration, get filtrate, and add 0.003 part of formaldehyde and 0.0002 part of thimerosal, obtain the yolk antibody injection.
Antibody titer changes when detecting at normal temperatures the placement of the present embodiment yolk antibody injection, determine the shelf-life of this product with this, done following test: this product is kept in 37 ℃ of incubators, preserved 24 months, respectively 1 week, 2 weeks, January, February, April, August, December, after 16 months, 20 months, 24 months, with agar diffusion (AGP) method, the variation of tiring of the yolk antibody of measuring each point in time sampling product the results are shown in Table 2.
Table 2 room temperature is placed the variation that the injection different time sections is tired
Quality standard:
[character] this product is faint yellow, is fine and close agglomerate.
[steriling test] carries out asepsis growth by " Chinese veterinary pharmacopoeia ".
[mycoplasma check] undertaken by " Chinese veterinary pharmacopoeia ", the mycoplasma growth.
[exogenous virus check] undertaken by " Chinese veterinary pharmacopoeia ", should be up to specification.
[safety verification] with 5 of 12 age in days SPF chickens, each intramuscular injection plumage part observed for 2 weeks, should all be good for and live, and the injection site does not have pathological changes.
[shelf-life] can deposit 2 years according to room temperature bioactivity experimental result.
[efficacy test] is diluted to 1 part/mL by the specification of producing.
1) protection detects: with 30 of nursery pig, be divided into 3 groups, 10 every group, be respectively test group, matched group and blank group.To 10 pig muscle injection 0.1mL/kg yolk antibody injection of test group, matched group and the isolated rearing of blank group.Behind the 24h, get test group and the intramuscular injection of matched group nursery pig inoculation diluting cells virus liquid, record 96h death condition, the protective rate of test group is more than 95%, and counteracting toxic substances matched group mortality rate is more than 86%, and blank group pig is not any change.
2) healing power is measured: with 30 of nursery pig, 10 as negative control group, the cytopathy venom after 20 inoculation dilutions, infect 12h after, wherein 10 as treatment group, every intramuscular injection this product 0.1mL/kg, every day 1 time, continuous 3 days, in addition 10 as positive controls, isolated rearing.72h after the treatment, death condition respectively organized in record, and counteracting toxic substances positive controls mortality rate is more than 80%, and the treatment group survival rate is more than 90%, and 10 of healthy negative control group are not any change.
Embodiment 7
The injection that contains embodiment 4 yolk antibodies that the present embodiment provides comprises 1 part of embodiment 4 yolk antibody solution, 0.003 part in formaldehyde, 0.0001 part of thimerosal.
The preparation method of yolk antibody injection may further comprise the steps: 1 part of the yolk antibody solution that embodiment 4 is refining, through the degerming membrane filtration, get filtrate, and add 0.003 part of formaldehyde and 0.0001 part of thimerosal, obtain the yolk antibody injection.
Antibody titer changes when detecting at normal temperatures the placement of the present embodiment yolk antibody injection, determine the shelf-life of this product with this, done following test: this product is kept in 37 ℃ of incubators, preserved 24 months, respectively 1 week, 2 weeks, January, February, April, August, December, after 16 months, 20 months, 24 months, with agar diffusion (AGP) method, the variation of tiring of the yolk antibody of measuring each point in time sampling product the results are shown in Table 3.
Table 3 room temperature is placed the variation that the injection different time sections is tired
Quality standard:
[character] this product is faint yellow, is fine and close agglomerate.
[steriling test] carries out asepsis growth by " Chinese veterinary pharmacopoeia ".
[mycoplasma check] undertaken by " Chinese veterinary pharmacopoeia ", the mycoplasma growth.
[exogenous virus check] undertaken by " Chinese veterinary pharmacopoeia ", should be up to specification.
[safety verification] with 5 of 12 age in days SPF chickens, each intramuscular injection plumage part observed for 2 weeks, should all be good for and live, and the injection site does not have pathological changes.
[shelf-life] can deposit 2 years according to room temperature bioactivity experimental result.
[efficacy test] is diluted to 1 part/mL by the specification of producing.
1) protection detects: with 30 of nursery pig, be divided into 3 groups, 10 every group, be respectively test group, matched group and blank group.To 10 pig muscle injection 0.1mL/kg yolk antibody injection of test group, matched group and the isolated rearing of blank group.Behind the 24h, get test group and the intramuscular injection of matched group nursery pig inoculation diluting cells virus liquid, record 96h death condition, the protective rate of test group is more than 95%, and counteracting toxic substances matched group mortality rate is more than 85%, and blank group pig is not any change.
2) healing power is measured: with 30 of nursery pig, 10 as negative control group, the cytopathy venom after 20 inoculation dilutions, infect 12h after, wherein 10 as treatment group, every intramuscular injection this product 0.1mL/kg, every day 1 time, continuous 3 days, in addition 10 as positive controls, isolated rearing.72h after the treatment, death condition respectively organized in record, and counteracting toxic substances positive controls mortality rate is more than 85%, and the treatment group survival rate is more than 95%, and 10 of healthy negative control group are not any change.
Embodiment 8
The present embodiment provides contains embodiment 2 yolk antibody lyophilized powders, comprises 1 part of embodiment 2 yolk antibody solution, 0.002 part in formaldehyde, 0.0001 part of thimerosal, 0.04 part of glucose, 0.01 part of sorbitol, 0.03 part of glycine, 0.03 part in mannitol.
The preparation method of yolk antibody lyophilized powder, may further comprise the steps: 1 part of the yolk antibody solution that embodiment 2 is refining, through the degerming membrane filtration, get filtrate, add 0.002 part of formaldehyde, 0.0001 part thimerosal, 0.04 part of glucose, 0.01 part of sorbitol, 0.03 part of glycine, 0.03 part in mannitol prepares the yolk antibody lyophilized powder through the lyophilizing program.The lyophilizing program is that 40 ℃ of ﹣ begin distillation, is raised to 35 ℃ of ﹣ behind the 2h and keeps 14h.
Embodiment 9
The present embodiment provides contains embodiment 3 yolk antibody lyophilized powders, comprises 1 part of embodiment 3 yolk antibody solution, 0.003 part in formaldehyde, 0.0002 part of thimerosal, 0.04 part of glucose, 0.01 part of sorbitol, 0.03 part of glycine, 0.03 part in mannitol.
The preparation method of yolk antibody lyophilized powder, may further comprise the steps: 1 part of the yolk antibody solution that embodiment 3 is refining, through the degerming membrane filtration, get filtrate, add 0.003 part of formaldehyde, 0.0002 part thimerosal, 0.04 part of glucose, 0.01 part of sorbitol, 0.03 part of glycine, 0.03 part in mannitol prepares the yolk antibody lyophilized powder through the lyophilizing program.The lyophilizing program is that 40 ℃ of ﹣ begin distillation, is raised to 35 ℃ of ﹣ behind the 2h and keeps 14h.
Embodiment 10
The present embodiment provides contains embodiment 4 yolk antibody lyophilized powders, comprises 1 part of embodiment 4 yolk antibody solution, 0.003 part in formaldehyde, 0.0001 part of thimerosal, 0.04 part of glucose, 0.01 part of sorbitol, 0.03 part of glycine, 0.03 part in mannitol.
The preparation method of yolk antibody lyophilized powder, may further comprise the steps: 1 part of the yolk antibody solution that embodiment 4 is refining, through the degerming membrane filtration, get filtrate, add 0.003 part of formaldehyde, 0.0001 part thimerosal, 0.04 part of glucose, 0.01 part of sorbitol, 0.03 part of glycine, 0.03 part in mannitol prepares the yolk antibody lyophilized powder through the lyophilizing program.The lyophilizing program is that 40 ℃ of ﹣ begin distillation, is raised to 35 ℃ of ﹣ behind the 2h and keeps 14h.
The commercially available prod Performance Ratio of yolk antibody injection of the present invention and emergence sales company is:
With 60 of nursery pig, make this group of products for first group 30, second group 30 as the commercially available prod group, isolated rearing, cytopathy venom after the subcutaneous vaccination dilution, when showing clinical symptoms, begin treatment, first group every intramuscular injection this product 0.1mL/kg, every day 1 time, continuous 3 days, second group of intramuscular injection commercially available prod 0.1mL/kg, every day 1 time, continuous 3 days.72h after the treatment, each group morbidity of record and treatment situation are as shown in table 4.
Table 4 each group morbidity and treatment situation
Sequence table
SEQUENCE LISTING
<110〉Zhengzhou Houyi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
<120〉injection and the lyophilized powder of a kind of cell inactivated vaccine, yolk antibody and yolk antibody
<130>
<160>4
<210>1
<211>27
<212>DNA
<213〉artificial sequence
<400>1
ttcggtaccagctatgacgtatccaag 27
<210>2
<211>27
<212>DNA
<213〉artificial sequence
<400>2
gccaagctttcacttcgtaatggtttt 27
<210>3
<211>25
<212>DNA
<213〉artificial sequence
<400>3
ttggcctaagctatgacgtatccaa 25
<210>4
<211>25
<212>DNA
<213〉artificial sequence
<400>4
ccaagctttcacttcgttgaagttt 25