CN102859099A - Frame structure for an umbrella-type automatic tent - Google Patents

Frame structure for an umbrella-type automatic tent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102859099A
CN102859099A CN2010800583414A CN201080058341A CN102859099A CN 102859099 A CN102859099 A CN 102859099A CN 2010800583414 A CN2010800583414 A CN 2010800583414A CN 201080058341 A CN201080058341 A CN 201080058341A CN 102859099 A CN102859099 A CN 102859099A
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axle
sliding cylinder
cylinder shape
center
cylindrical member
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CN2010800583414A
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CN102859099B (en
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张正淑
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/28Umbrella type tents
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/322Stretching devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/34Supporting means, e.g. frames
    • E04H15/42Supporting means, e.g. frames external type, e.g. frame outside cover
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/34Supporting means, e.g. frames
    • E04H15/44Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type
    • E04H15/48Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type foldable, i.e. having pivoted or hinged means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a frame structure for adjusting the tension of an umbrella-type automatic tent. The frame structure comprises a hollow center cylinder, a plurality of main poles, a support pole, and a slidable cylinder, wherein the frame structure further comprises: a screw shaft rotatably installed in the slidable cylinder to adjust the tension of a tent fabric; a nut that is movable according to the rotation of the screw shaft installed in the slidable cylinder; a support enabling the screw shaft to enter an upper part of the center cylinder, but preventing a lower end of the screw shaft from leaving the upper part of the center cylinder; and an elastic member installed between the nut and the support to apply a lifting force to the slidable cylinder.

Description

Umbrella type automatic tenet supporting structure
Technical field
(1) the present invention utilizes the principle of umbrella, tent cloth and support is connected as a single entity, compact conformation, good looking appearance, good stability.The folding and unfolding of umbrella type automatic tenet support is convenient fast, and is durable.
Background technology
When (2) camping, tent is essential.Recently, the automatic open-close type tent is widely popular.Because of the build process of having removed traditional tent from, add that automatic tenet builds and take in all very fast, pursued by people.
(3) automatic tenet claims again collapsible shelter, easily opening/closing tent.Automatic tenet is opened fast, and is easy to carry, fashionable, started one trend in the young man.As long as be placed in suitable place, just can automatic rapid deployment tent.During tent containing, do not need dismounting yet, can realize folding fully.Tent volume after folding is little, very light.Because automatic tenet can carry out the short time and build and take in, and is convenient and swift, brings convenience to people.
Umbrella type automatic tenet support) etc. (4) (name of product: patented product is umbrella type (collapsible) tent for No. 0223717, the practical new case login of Korea S, No. 0339799, practical new case login, No. 0344232, practical new case login, practical new case login 20-0359030 number.These umbrella type tents adopt with the similar structure of umbrella and strut mode, are convenient to the short time build and take in.Umbrella type tent bracket upper end main shaft and collapsible rod axle are radial link, and the lower end of main shaft and arbor link.Supporting axis and the radial link of mobile jib axle can move up and down along with arbor.Linking together with the upper end of tent cloth bottom of arbor.Like this, tent cloth and tent bracket closely are connected as a single entity.Build and when taking in tent, as open-close umbrella, very convenient quick.The important common technology of above invention has been used the automatic umbrella principle as shown in figure 11, guarantees the easy folding of tent.Owing at the arbor (1) of tent high resiliency spring (3) being installed, support carriage (4) can be under the effect of high resiliency spring (3), automatic rapid deployment tent.
(5) tent in the foregoing invention is when taking in, and is in order to allow bar axle (7) bending, afterburning down.The support carriage (2) of hollow state can compress high resiliency spring (3), and along with arbor (1) glides.At this moment, bar axle (7) and back shaft (6) are packed up as umbrella.When building tent, under the elastic reaction of compressed high resiliency spring (3), support carriage (2) catch bar axle (7) launches to horizontal direction.Launch when complete, high resiliency spring (3) is in free relaxed state.
(6) foregoing invention uses the high resiliency spring automatically to open tent, though use simple and conveniently, the problem that exists also is apparent.
(7) build tent, at first will choose suitable place.Afterwards, use the high resiliency spring automatically to open tent.Under high resiliency spring (3) elastic reaction, support carriage (2) fast rise.At this moment, close the tent close under the state and be supported for dome-shaped by bar axle (7), launch when complete, high resiliency spring (3) is in free relaxed state.But problem be tent without tension regulating function, tent cloth (8) supports not tightly, wind one blows, rustlingly rustlingly ring and not stop.Because the stability of tent cloth (8) is not good, can not effectively resist strong wind.
(8) in the practical new case login 20-0359030 patented product of Korea S, as shown in figure 12, in order to make bar axle (11) and back shaft (12) and each self-corresponding cylindric gear (10) (13) be radial link, with opening groove (17) (18) the insertion gear mouth (15) (16) of bar axle (11) and back shaft (12).The problem of this mode is under the effect that runs into external force, and bar axle (11) and back shaft (12) are easy to come off from gear mouth (15) (16), directly cause tent to collapse.In addition, directly be wrapped with the also generally use of mode of steel wire at cylindric gear (10) (13).This mode does not need the opening groove (17) (18) of bar axle (11) and back shaft (12) is inserted gear mouth (15) (16), links up but directly bar axle (11) and back shaft (12) are radial with steel wire.Break down when needing to change in case the problem of this mode is the bar axle, need integral body to disassemble and assemble, it is very inconvenient to safeguard.
(9) problem of currently marketed automatic tenet existence mainly contains: tent uses steel wire, iron wire or FRP tent bar, and stability is not good, cannot stand strong wind and heavy rain; Behind the tent containing, volume is large, carrying inconvenience; When tent is built, or need to catch hold of from above rope, or need to push away from beneath, therefore can only deserve to be called semi-automatic.In addition, under strong daylight, tent cloth can expand, and therefore is necessary to reduce tent cloth tension force; In the dew, morning or rainy weather, support not tightly for preventing tent cloth, be necessary to improve tent cloth tension force.That is to say, tent cloth need possess the tension regulating function under the different weather condition.But present automatic tenet does not all possess this surface tension adjustment function.
Summary of the invention
(10) the object of the invention is to solve above-mentioned automatic tenet Main Problems.By the present invention, can make tent cloth and support be connected as a single entity compact conformation; Good looking appearance, good stability; It is automatic, convenient, quick that tent is built; Tent is furnished with tension regulating function, can regulate according to weather conditions, can keep tent cloth tension force appropriateness, and is tightly not loose.
(11) umbrella type automatic tenet supporting structure is convenient to maintenance and the replacing of breakdown stick axle.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
(12) umbrella type automatic tenet supporting structure is by hollow centre cylindrical member (maintenance support center of gravity is vertical); Radial mobile jib axle (the peripheral vertical application of force to center of gravity cylindrical member lower end); Sliding cylinder shape member (mobile vertically in periphery, center of gravity cylindrical member upper end); (lower end of an end and sliding cylinder shape member is radial link to the support bar axle, the other end and mobile jib axle link, and be under the drop-down state of sliding cylinder shape member, folding towards vertical direction, under the state that sliding cylinder shape member is carried, launch towards horizontal direction); Screw shaft (after tent sets up, needs regulate the tension force of tent cloth by support bar axle and mobile jib axle.Screw shaft plays an important role in tension adjustment stages, rotation that can be in sliding cylinder shape member); Screw component (in sliding cylinder shape member, along with screw shaft, moving up and down); Supporting member (the pilot screw axle moves on center of gravity cylindrical member top, guarantees that simultaneously the screw shaft lower end is not shed to center of gravity cylindrical member top); Elastic mean (is arranged between screw component and supporting member, promotes all the time cylindrical member and move up.)
(13) in the design of umbrella type automatic tenet supporting structure, the handle that the control screw shaft is rotated is installed in sliding cylinder shape member upper end.
(14) notable feature of product of the present invention is to have the cylinder body that forms in the central cylindrical member lower end; Several radial incision sections that link cylinder body and mobile jib axle; Pass cut, with cylinder body shape all-in-one-piece screen axle; Elastic hanger about in the of two; The insertion elastic hanger is inner, lays the screen axis hole of screen axle; It is the associating member of ㄈ shape that the outside is opened; The coupling member that rotates with elastic hanger up and down; Mobile jib axle that is connected as a single entity with coupling member etc.
(15) utilize in the product of this technology, be relative rotation between anti-skidding cylindrical member and screw component, adopt polygonal structure to fit together.
(16) in the invention, each mobile jib axle all links to each other with extension rod axle more than one section by linking part.Like this, can realize fast folding.
(17) utilize in another product of this technology, have the hollow center of gravity cylindrical member (maintenance support center of gravity is vertical) of vertical insertion; Sliding cylinder shape member (mobile vertically in periphery, center of gravity cylindrical member lower end); Mobile jib axle (be radial with the screen axle and link to each other, can by the peripheral vertical application of force to sliding cylinder shape member upper end, realize folding); (end and center of gravity cylindrical member upper end are radial link to the support bar axle, the other end links with screen axle, mobile jib axle, and is under the state that sliding cylinder shape member promotes, folding towards vertical direction, under the state that sliding cylinder shape member descends, launch towards horizontal direction); Screw shaft (after tent sets up, needs regulate the tension force of tent cloth by support bar axle and mobile jib axle.Screw shaft plays an important role in tension adjustment stages, can make device rotation in the cylindrical member); Screw component (in sliding cylinder shape member, along with the screw shaft direction of rotation, moving up and down); Supporting member (the pilot screw axle is mobile below center of gravity cylindrical member inside, guarantees that simultaneously the screw shaft upper end is not shed to center of gravity cylindrical member below); Elastic mean (be arranged between screw part and support component, promote all the time sliding cylinder shape member and move down).
(18) invention effect
(19) as mentioned above, an importance among the present invention is to possess the tension adjustment section that is made of the screw shaft of regulating Compress Spring tension force etc.The effect of tension adjustment section is by the rotation screw axle, changes the tension force of Compress Spring, and tent can be regulated according to weather condition, remains tent cloth tension force appropriateness, and is tightly not loose.Like this, tent cloth can guarantee stability, can not produce rustlingly rustlingly noise because being subject to wind.In addition, mobile jib axle, steady arm axle and center of gravity cylindrical member, when sliding cylinder shape member is fixed together, all adopt the plug-in assembling mode.Therefore, when needs were changed mobile jib axle, steady arm axle, it is easy and convenient that replacement work just becomes.Because as long as component are arranged, whoso can easily be accomplished.Therefore, can say, umbrella type automatic tenet supporting structure designs not only compact conformation, and good stability is durable, and maintaining is also very simple and convenient.
Description of drawings
(20) Fig. 1 is the folded state of umbrella type automatic tenet supporting structure.
(21) Fig. 2 is the state (the good state of Auto-mounting under the effect of spring) after the umbrella type automatic tenet supports;
(22) Fig. 3 is the running status of the tension adjustment section after the umbrella type automatic tenet supports
(23) Fig. 4 is after the umbrella type automatic tenet supports, and under the effect of tension adjustment section, tent cloth keeps the state of moderate tension.
(24) Fig. 5 is the center of gravity cylindrical member plan view in the umbrella type automatic tenet supporting structure.
(25) Fig. 6 is in the umbrella type automatic tenet supporting structure, bar axle and tension adjustment section (center of gravity cylindrical member or sliding cylinder shape member) connecting portion sectional view.
(26) Fig. 7 is in the umbrella type automatic tenet supporting structure, the connecting portion component exploded perspective view between bar axle and tension adjustment section.
(27) Fig. 8 A to 8D is mobile jib axle and the 1st extension rod axle in the umbrella type automatic tenet supporting structure, connecting portion structure chart and the jackknife action key diagram of the 1st extension rod axle and the 2nd extension rod between centers.
(28) Fig. 9 A and Fig. 9 B are mobile jib axle and the 1st extension rod axle in the umbrella type automatic tenet supporting structure, use another instance graph of high resiliency flat spring between the 1st extension rod axle and the 2nd extension rod axle connecting portion.
(29) Figure 10 is another instance graph of umbrella type automatic tenet tension adjustment section.
(30) Figure 11 and Figure 12 are prior art.
The specific embodiment
(31) in order to elaborate to the present invention, now by accompanying drawing the invention application example is elaborated.Application model of the present invention can be carried out respective change, and therefore, example explanation can not be thought the full content invented.To offer some clarification in order doing the people in the industry, in picture, umbrella type automatic tenet supporting structure have been done detailed one by one description.Element of installation is unified label, specifies.For well-known technology, easily obscure the technology etc. of inventive concept, do not do and launch narration.
(32) below, by accompanying drawing umbrella type automatic tenet supporting structure design application example is elaborated.
(33) Fig. 1 is the folded state of umbrella type automatic tenet supporting structure, Fig. 2 is the state after the umbrella type automatic tenet supports, Fig. 3 is the running status of the tension adjustment section after the umbrella type automatic tenet supports, Fig. 4 is after the umbrella type automatic tenet supports, under the effect of tension adjustment section, tent cloth keeps the state of moderate tension.
(34) Fig. 5 is the center of gravity cylindrical member plan view in the umbrella type automatic tenet supporting structure; Fig. 6 is in the umbrella type automatic tenet supporting structure, bar axle and tension adjustment section (center of gravity cylindrical member or sliding cylinder shape member) connecting portion sectional view; Fig. 7 is in the umbrella type automatic tenet supporting structure, the connecting portion component exploded perspective view between bar axle and tension adjustment section; Fig. 8 A to 8D is mobile jib axle and the 1st extension rod axle in the umbrella type automatic tenet supporting structure, connecting portion structure chart and the jackknife action key diagram of the 1st extension rod axle and the 2nd extension rod between centers; Fig. 9 A and Fig. 9 B are mobile jib axle and the 1st extension rod axle in the umbrella type automatic tenet supporting structure, use another instance graph of high resiliency flat spring between the 1st extension rod axle and the 2nd extension rod axle connecting portion; Figure 10 is another instance graph of umbrella type automatic tenet tension adjustment section.
(35)
(36) Fig. 1 is umbrella type automatic tenet (100) the supporting structure folded state of (101, supporting structure refers to not comprise in the automatic tenet holder part of tent cloth).The central portion of supporting structure (101) has the core of this invention---tension adjustment section (102).
(37) automatic tenet (100) supporting structure (101) has vertical insertion type hollow center of gravity cylindrical member (103, maintenance support center of gravity is vertical); The mobile jib axle (104, be radial with the screen axle and link to each other, can pass through to center of gravity cylindrical member<103 the peripheral vertical application of force in lower end, realize folding); Sliding cylinder shape member (105, in center of gravity cylindrical member<103〉upper end peripheries are mobile vertically); Support bar axle (106, one end and sliding cylinder shape member<105〉the lower end be radial link, the other end and mobile jib axle<104 〉, the screen axle links, in sliding cylinder shape member<105〉under the drop-down state, folding towards vertical direction, in sliding cylinder shape member<105〉under the state carried, launch towards horizontal direction); Screw shaft (107, tent<100〉set up after, by mobile jib axle<104〉to tent<100 tension force of cloth rotates adjusting.Screw shaft plays an important role in tension adjustment stages, can make device rotation in the cylindrical member); Screw component (108, in sliding cylinder shape member<105〉inner, along with screw shaft<107〉just, be rotated counterclockwise, move up and down); Supporting member (109, pilot screw axle<107〉in center of gravity cylindrical member<103〉inner and upper moves, and guarantees simultaneously screw shaft<107〉lower end is not shed to center of gravity cylindrical member inner and upper); Compress Spring (110, be arranged on screw component<108〉and between supporting member<109, promote all the time sliding cylinder shape member<105〉move up).The present invention, the most crucial part in the design of umbrella type automatic tenet supporting structure-tension adjustment section (102) is by formations such as center of gravity cylindrical member (103), sliding cylinder shape member (105), screw shaft (107), elastic component (110), screw components (108).
(38) mobile jib axle (104) inserts connecting portion, forms cylinder body (112) in center of gravity cylindrical member (103) lower end, can jointly rotate with cylindrical member (103) lower end; Radial incision section (113) links cylinder body and mobile jib axle, and 4,6,8 cut (in the example of Fig. 5,8 cut being arranged) can be arranged according to circumstances; Several radial incision sections (113) that link cylinder body and mobile jib axle; Screen axle (114) passes each cut (113), forms one by radiation molding mode and cylinder body (112).
(39) be installed with on screen axle (114) that the outside is open be the associating member (115) of ㄈ shape, associating member (115) has relative up and down elastic hanger (116A) about in the of two (116B).Between elastic hanger up and down, have that to insert elastic hanger by opening groove (117) inner, lay the screen axis hole (118) of screen axle (114).Elastic hanger (116A) has arrow lug boss (119A) (119B) on (116B) up and down.When along opening groove (117), when screen axle (114) direction is pressed associating member (115), elastic hanger (116A) (116B) will open laterally slightly up and down, and along with screen axle (114) downslide.After shielding axle (114) and snapping in screen axis hole (118) fully, screen axle (114) will natural shrinking, is difficult to come off.
(40) associating member (115) can and coupling member (120) agree with fully to together.Coupling member (120) is inner to have hollow quadrangle spare (121), guarantees that elastic hanger (116A) (116B) can operate in quadrangle spare up and down.Quadrangle spare (121) upper and lower sides has hanging hole (122), can guarantee that arrow lug boss (119A) is (119B) not loosening, does not come off.Quadrangle spare (121) inside center has 1 to 2 haunched member (124).When the elastic hanger (116A) of uniting member (115) (116B) stretched into the inner space of quadrangle spare, haunched member (124) slipped into the associating member along opening groove (117).Haunched member (124) be arcwall face (125) foremost.When associating member (115) and coupling member (120) agree with fully to a time-out (arrow lug boss<119A〉<119B snap in hanging hole<122), arcwall face (125) and the surperficial close contact of screen axle (114), whole screen axis hole (118) is blocked fully.Mobile jib axle (104) then is inserted in the connecting hole of coupling member (120), links to each other with the extension rod axle.
(41) back shaft (106) is coupling tactilely by sliding cylinder shape member (105), connecting portion (127) and screen, realizes interlock.Connecting portion (127) is by cylinder body (128) twisted axis (129) of sliding cylinder shape member (105) lower end, the member that continues (131) formation that is installed in the ㄈ shape associating member (130) on cylinder body (128) twisted axis (129) and fits together with associating member (130).Continue member (131) in obtuse angle, at 90 ~ 1500, be bent member.Remaining structure consists of consistent with cylindrical member (103) linking part (111) shown in Figure 3.Linking part (132) structure that links to each other with back shaft (106) one ends in the middle of mobile jib axle (104) consists of with the said linking part in front (111) (127) consistent, and concrete structure can be with reference to Fig. 7.
(42) there is handle (133) upper end of screw shaft (107), therefore can control easily direction of rotation and the rotary speed of screw shaft (107).During screw shaft (107) rotation, screw component (108) is done axially (above-below direction) movement along sliding cylinder shape member (105).For guaranteeing not dally between sliding cylinder shape member (105) and screw component (108), preferably adopt the polygonal structure octagon structure of circle (for example, close to) to fit together.Screw component (108) is when moving down, and Compress Spring (110) will compress the Compress Spring that supporting member (109) is being supported.Screw shaft (107) lower end that extends to supporting member (109) bottom has than the larger stopper of supporting member (109) bore dia, but limit slippage cylindrical member (105) is moved upwards up to certain amplitude.
(43) each mobile jib axle (104) links to each other with the 1st extension rod axle, the 2nd extension rod axle (135) (136) more than one section by linking part (137) (138), and is fast folded to realize.Linking part (138) is in full accord with linking part (132) structure of support bar axle, therefore only linking part (137) structure is elaborated.
(44) shown in Fig. 8 D, linking part (137) by the fixed component (141) that sliding space (140) are arranged between two side (139) (139) and can realize folding with unite the movable link (142) that the screen axle is connected and form.Cross between two side (139) (139), bearing pin (143) is arranged, bearing pin (143) passes the slotted hole (144) in the movable link (142).Like this, movable link (142) can move along sliding space (140) in slotted hole (144).Movable link (142) is advanced with rectilinear direction, stretch into sliding space (140).At this moment, as shown in the figure, bearing pin (143) is suspended to slotted hole (144) left side, and movable link (142) can not be mobile together centered by bearing pin (143).In this state, tent (100) is opened fully.(with reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 8 B)
When (45) collecting account paulin (100), movable link (142) is drawn outwardly, the corresponding movement of movable link (142), bearing pin (143) is positioned at slotted hole (144) right side.(with reference to Fig. 8 A)
(46) in this state, movable link (142) can be mobile together centered by bearing pin (143).Under movable link (142) effect, fixed component (141) can shown in Fig. 8 C, bend.When treating all to fold back, linking part (137) can be as shown in Figure 1, and all extension rod axles (135) (136) are all folded.
(47) on fixed component (141) and the movable link (142) sagittate elastic component (145) (146) is arranged all, these elastic components (145) (146) insert in the coupling members (147) (148) and are fixed (coupling member<147〉<connecting member in 148〉Fig. 7<120〉structure are identical).Extension rod axle (135) (136) links together with coupling member (147) (148).
(48) linking part (137) is provided with elastic plate spring (149) shown in Fig. 9 (A, B).The effect of elastic plate spring (149) is all the time to bearing pin (143) application of force, and bearing pin (143) is pushed to slotted hole (144) right side.This has played very important effect for the automatic rapid deployment of tent.
(49) below the umbrella type automatic tenet supporting structure switch process of closing is described.
(50) umbrella type automatic tenet (100) supporting structure (101) is shown in figure one, and after folding, volume is very little, is convenient to deposit, and is very light.When building tent (100), as long as be placed in suitable place, just can be under the effect of tension adjustment section (102), automatic rapid deployment.
(51) tent (100) is under folding state, and sliding cylinder shape member (105) moves to the below, and two cylinder body (112) (128) are folded.At this moment Compress Spring (110) is compressed between supporting member (109) and screw component (108) to greatest extent.When the removed moment of external force that keeps folded state, under the active force of Compress Spring (110), sliding cylinder shape member (105) is pushed into rapidly the top.
When (52) sliding cylinder shape member (105) rose, two cylinder body (112) (128) were unfolded.Simultaneously, affect support bar axle (106) and mobile jib axle (104), mobile jib axle (104) is pulled open fast, almost be expanded to level by original plumbness.At this moment, support bar axle (106) and mobile jib axle (104) triangularity, such as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, tent (100) sets up complete.
(53) still, as shown in Figure 3, after tent (100) set up, Compress Spring (110) was drawn very longly, is in free relaxed state.Therefore, mobile jib axle (104) can't the stretching tent, keeps tent cloth tension force appropriateness.Because tent cloth (150) can not get the enough tension force of Compress Spring (110), tent cloth (150) supports not tightly, and wind one blows, rustlingly rustlingly ring and do not stop.Because the stability of tent is not good, can not effectively resist strong wind.
(54) the object of the invention is to solve above-mentioned automatic tenet Main Problems.The present invention keeps tent cloth (150) tension force appropriateness by adjustment of tonicity adjusting portion (102), and is tightly not loose.Specifically, the handle (133) of rotary screw axle (107) moves down screw component (108), to Compress Spring (110) application of force.Screw component (108) moves down, and Compress Spring (110) will make sliding cylinder shape member (105) be pushed into rapidly the top under the effect of Compress Spring (110).The stopper (134) of screw shaft (107) below will hang on the supporting member (109), and limit slippage cylindrical member (105) moves up to a certain extent.Afterwards, under the effect of the screw component that moves down (108), Compress Spring (110) is to mobile jib axle (104) application of force, and anti-skidding cylindrical member (105) dandle makes tent cloth (150) tension force appropriateness, and is not yielding.
(55) under strong solar exposure, tent cloth can expand, and therefore is necessary to reduce tent cloth (150) tension force.The screw shaft (107) of opposite spin tension adjustment section (102) moves up screw component (108).At this moment, Compress Spring (110) is in free relaxed state, and elastic force descends.Like this, act on corresponding the reducing of tension force on the tent cloth (150), can prevent effectively that tent cloth (150) is impaired under excessive tension force effect.
(56) in low temperature, dew, morning or rainy weather, tent cloth (150) is easy to Song Song and strides, and droops.At this moment, screw component (108) can be moved down, to Compress Spring (110) application of force.Like this, but anti-skidding cylindrical member dandle makes tent cloth (150) tension force appropriateness, and is not yielding.
When (57) taking in tent (100), first screw component (108) is moved up, Compress Spring (110) is in free relaxed state.Then, to mobile jib axle (104) application of force, sliding cylinder shape member (105) just moves down together together with supporting member (106), and two cylinder body (112) (128) are also mutually close.At this moment, mobile jib axle (104) and support bar axle (106) as shown in Figure 1, folded closing.Tent just can be put in the containing box under folded state, keeps properly.When building tent, when the removed moment of external force that keeps folded state, under the active force of Compress Spring (110), sliding cylinder shape member (105) is pushed into rapidly the top, and tent is opened automatically fast.
(58) in the example of Fig. 1, tension adjustment section (102) is installed in the outside of tent (100).In another example of Figure 10, tension adjustment section (102A) is installed in the inside of tent (100A).Tension adjustment section is installed in the outside, is fit to the lower situation of tent height.Tension adjustment section is installed in inside, is fit to the higher situation of tent height.Sliding cylinder shape member (105A) among Figure 10 in the tension adjustment section (102A) is just in time opposite with Fig. 3 with center of gravity cylindrical member (103A) upper-lower position.In addition, mobile jib axle (104A) links with center of gravity cylindrical member (103A) lower end, and support bar axle (106A) links with sliding cylinder shape member (105A) lower end.In addition, with Fig. 3 in technical pattern in full accord.
(59) automatic tenet supporting structure (101A) is made of following parts in another example of Figure 10: have vertical insertion type hollow center of gravity cylindrical member (103A, maintenance support center of gravity is vertical); Sliding cylinder shape member (105A is at center of gravity cylindrical member<103A〉periphery, lower end vertically mobile); The mobile jib axle (104A is radial with the screen axle and links to each other, and can pass through to sliding cylinder shape member<105A〉the peripheral vertical application of force in upper end, realize folding); Support bar axle (106A, one end and center of gravity cylindrical member<103A〉the upper end be radial link, the other end and mobile jib axle<104A 〉, the screen axle links, at sliding cylinder shape member<105A〉carry under the state of (center of gravity cylindrical member<103A〉descend), folding towards vertical direction, at sliding cylinder shape member<105A〉under the state of descend (center of gravity cylindrical member<103A〉carry), launch towards horizontal direction); Screw shaft (107A, tent<100A〉set up after, by support bar axle<106A〉and mobile jib axle<104A to tent cloth<150A tension force rotate adjusting.Screw shaft plays an important role in tension adjustment stages, can make device rotation in the cylindrical member); Screw component (108A is at sliding cylinder shape member<105A〉inner, along with screw shaft<107A〉direction of rotation, move up and down); Supporting member (109A, pilot screw axle<107A〉at center of gravity cylindrical member<103A〉inner below is mobile, guarantees simultaneously screw shaft<107A〉lower end is not shed to below, center of gravity cylindrical member inside); Elastic mean (110A is arranged on screw component<108A〉and between supporting member<109A, promote all the time sliding cylinder shape member<105A〉move down) etc.Remaining formation is identical with the example of front, no longer does specifying.
(60) be to the present invention more than---(100A) supporting structure (101) example explanation (101A) of umbrella type automatic tenet (100).The people in the industry can learn from above-mentioned explanation, above the example explanation narrated be not the full content of invention, the application model of invention can be carried out respective change.It is representative that above institute gives an actual example, and the technology of the present invention such as can be out of shape, substitute on this basis at the rationally derivative application.
Industrial applicibility
(61) the present invention utilizes the principle of umbrella, and tent cloth and supporting structure are connected as a single entity, compact conformation, and good looking appearance, folding and unfolding is convenient fast, and is durable.In addition, tent has tension regulating function, can regulate according to weather condition, keeps tent cloth tension force appropriateness, and is tightly not loose.Estimate, with the fan's that receives greatly to camp welcome.

Claims (6)

1. umbrella type automatic tenet supporting structure is characterized in that, comprises following part: make the support center of gravity keep vertical hollow center of gravity cylindrical member; Radial mobile jib axle, it realizes folding by the peripheral vertical application of force to center of gravity cylindrical member lower end; Sliding cylinder shape member, it can be mobile vertically in periphery, center of gravity cylindrical member upper end; The support bar axle, the lower end of one end and sliding cylinder shape member is radial link, and the other end and mobile jib axle, screen axle link, under the drop-down state of sliding cylinder shape member, folding towards vertical direction, under the state that sliding cylinder shape member is carried, launch towards horizontal direction; Screw shaft: after tent sets up, need by support bar axle and mobile jib axle the tension force of tent cloth to be regulated, screw shaft plays an important role in tension adjustment stages, can rotate in sliding cylinder shape member; Screw component, it is located in the sliding cylinder shape member, moves up and down along with the screw shaft rotation; Supporting member, its pilot screw axle moves in center of gravity cylindrical member inner and upper, guarantees that simultaneously the screw shaft lower end is not shed to center of gravity cylindrical member inner and upper; Elastic component, it is arranged between screw part and support component, promotes all the time sliding cylinder shape member and moves up.
2. umbrella type automatic tenet supporting structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the handle of control screw shaft rotation is installed in sliding cylinder shape member upper end.
3. umbrella type automatic tenet supporting structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: also be included in the cylinder body that the central cylindrical member lower end forms; Several radial incision sections that link cylinder body and mobile jib axle; Pass cut, with cylinder body shape all-in-one-piece screen axle; Elastic hanger about in the of two; The insertion elastic hanger is inner, lays the screen axis hole of screen axle; It is the associating member of ㄈ shape that the outside is opened; The coupling member that rotates with elastic hanger up and down; The mobile jib axle that is connected as a single entity with coupling member.
4. umbrella type automatic tenet supporting structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: for relative rotation between anti-skidding cylindrical member and screw component, adopt polygonal structure to fit together.
5. umbrella type automatic tenet supporting structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: each mobile jib axle all links to each other with extension rod axle more than one section by linking part, to realize fast folding.
6. umbrella type automatic tenet supporting structure is characterized in that, comprising: the vertical hollow center of gravity cylindrical member that inserts, and it can keep the support center of gravity vertical; Sliding cylinder shape member, it can be mobile vertically in periphery, center of gravity cylindrical member lower end; The mobile jib axle, it is radial with the screen axle and links to each other, and can by the peripheral vertical application of force to sliding cylinder shape member upper end, realize folding; The support bar axle, one end and center of gravity cylindrical member upper end are radial link, and the other end links with screen axle, mobile jib axle, under the state that sliding cylinder shape member promotes, folding towards vertical direction, under the state that sliding cylinder shape member descends, launch towards horizontal direction; Screw shaft: after tent sets up, need by support bar axle and mobile jib axle the tension force of tent cloth to be regulated, screw shaft plays an important role in tension adjustment stages, can rotate in sliding cylinder shape member; Screw component, it is located in the sliding cylinder shape member, moves up and down along with the screw shaft rotation; Supporting member, its pilot screw axle are mobile below center of gravity cylindrical member inside, guarantee that simultaneously the screw shaft upper end is not shed to center of gravity cylindrical member below; Compress Spring, it is arranged between screw part and support component, promotes all the time sliding cylinder shape member and moves down.
CN201080058341.4A 2009-12-29 2010-12-07 Frame structure for an umbrella-type automatic tent Expired - Fee Related CN102859099B (en)

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KR1O-2009-0132889 2009-12-29
KR1020090132889A KR101064884B1 (en) 2009-12-29 2009-12-29 Frame structure of auto-umbrella type tent
PCT/KR2010/008691 WO2011081312A2 (en) 2009-12-29 2010-12-07 Frame structure for an umbrella-type automatic tent

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CN105089335A (en) * 2014-05-25 2015-11-25 高淑敏 Ejector rod antiskid device on folding tent ejector rod sliding sleeve
CN110424812A (en) * 2018-05-01 2019-11-08 田炳泰 Collapsible hexagonal tent
CN111622585A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-09-04 北京军威世纪野战装备科技有限公司 Quick-unfolding tent framework and tent thereof
CN114342894A (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-04-15 华南农业大学 Outdoor portable lamp lures device

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CN103526988A (en) * 2013-10-26 2014-01-22 王永妍 Tent frame with adjustable length
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CN105089335A (en) * 2014-05-25 2015-11-25 高淑敏 Ejector rod antiskid device on folding tent ejector rod sliding sleeve
CN105089335B (en) * 2014-05-25 2017-08-18 武克学 A kind of push rod shoe on break camp push rod sliding sleeve
CN110424812A (en) * 2018-05-01 2019-11-08 田炳泰 Collapsible hexagonal tent
CN110424812B (en) * 2018-05-01 2020-10-27 田炳泰 Folding hexagonal tent
CN111622585A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-09-04 北京军威世纪野战装备科技有限公司 Quick-unfolding tent framework and tent thereof
CN111622585B (en) * 2020-05-22 2021-12-10 北京军威世纪野战装备科技有限公司 Quick-unfolding tent
CN114342894A (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-04-15 华南农业大学 Outdoor portable lamp lures device

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CN102859099B (en) 2015-02-11
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KR101064884B1 (en) 2011-09-16
KR20110076237A (en) 2011-07-06

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