CN102857371B - A kind of dynamic allocation management method towards group system - Google Patents
A kind of dynamic allocation management method towards group system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102857371B CN102857371B CN201210299404.6A CN201210299404A CN102857371B CN 102857371 B CN102857371 B CN 102857371B CN 201210299404 A CN201210299404 A CN 201210299404A CN 102857371 B CN102857371 B CN 102857371B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- configuration
- group system
- maintenance
- information
- configuration information
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012098 association analyses Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000739 chaotic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Stored Programmes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of dynamic allocation management method towards group system, comprise the following steps: set up configuration management center and CMDB; Create network channel; The configuring maintenance strategy of definition group system; Create automatic configuration task maintenance system; Set up dynamic process and feedback strategy, carry out the mistake in administration configuration and exception.The present invention makes the difficulty of the configuration management activity of cluster greatly reduce, and effectively improve cluster configuration stability and reliability, keep configuration dynamic and trackability, and the system disaster effectively reducing cluster configuration management activity not in place and bring and mistake, and system management and attendant can be freed from numerous and diverse configuration management activity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of configuring management method, be specifically related to a kind of dynamic allocation management method towards group system.
Background technology
Configuration management is one of the core of group system particularly large-scale cluster system management, when group system forms complicated, also proposes larger challenge to configuration management.Because management object is numerous in large-scale cluster system, and the state of these objects may change at any time, as effectively configuration management can not be implemented, often keeper self is unclear for the concrete state of large scale system, now just there is great unsteadiness in system, and hidden danger may break out at any time.
On the one hand, configuration management is not have how many resources, what resource in record clustering, and what is more important is for the change of resource configuration state.The change of configuration, often affects the availability of application system, how to record each configuration status and changes, allow its changing lifecycle can be predicted, ALARA Principle, can to control; On the other hand, how as required automation, as required configuration are one of application characteristics of large scale system, the configuration operation of reduced form, and shortening the core place that setup time is configuration management, is also difficult point place.Shortcoming has the following aspects:
A) automaticity is low
Current most systems configuring maintenance cannot accomplish automation, especially in large scale system, can become complex, cause complicated work and mistake to the maintenance of configuration.
B) configuration information is without backup
The configuration information of existing most systems does not back up, or backup is deposited in this locality, and does not have old version; When can cause configuration loss like this, automatically cannot recover, also just cannot recover application.
C) configuration management is chaotic
Existing configuration information management, lacks corresponding collocation strategy, does not effectively plan the maintenance process of configuration and sorts out, and causes configuration information to be safeguarded chaotic, when configuration changes, effectively cannot review configuration information.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of dynamic allocation management method towards group system, the difficulty of the configuration management activity of cluster is reduced greatly, and effectively improve cluster configuration stability and reliability, keep configuration dynamic and trackability, and the system disaster effectively reducing cluster configuration management activity not in place and bring and mistake, and system management and attendant can be freed from numerous and diverse configuration management activity.
In order to realize foregoing invention object, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
Towards a dynamic allocation management method for group system, said method comprising the steps of:
Step 1: set up configuration management center and CMDB;
Step 2: create network channel;
Step 3: the configuring maintenance strategy of definition group system;
Step 4: create automatic configuration task maintenance system;
Step 5: set up dynamic process and feedback strategy, carries out the mistake in administration configuration and exception.
In described step 1, set up for the configuration management center of group system centralized and unified management and CMDB in group system, described configuration management center is be positioned at one or more common server of cluster internal or be positioned at the cloud configuration center of group system outside.
CMDB described in described configuration management central service, described CMDB deposits the configuration information of group system backup and record, and described configuration information comprises group system configuration information, application configuration information, service configuration information and configuration old version information.
In described step 2, in group system, create the transmission being used for configuration information and maintaining network passage.
In described step 3, the configuring maintenance strategy of definition group system; Described configuring maintenance strategy comprises the renewal of configuration information, recovery, error handle, status monitoring and backup.
In described step 4, create automatic configuration task maintenance system, described automatic configuration task maintenance system is according to the configuring maintenance strategy of definition, and the automatic monitoring be configured, the analysis of configuration variation, automatically the issuing of configuration information, configuration information uploads the execution with configuration process action.
Described automatic configuration task maintenance system comprises configuration status monitor, configuration task manager and configuration task actuator; Its automatic monitoring is surveyed configuration information and is changed, and configuration variation information is notified described configuration status monitor in time, to be analyzed and confirm by described configuration status monitor to configuration variation information, and according to the configuring maintenance strategy of definition, starts next task.
Described automatic configuration task maintenance system is configured the updating maintenance of information according to the configuring maintenance strategy of definition, according to arrange update time of configuration information, version, scope and appearance mistake time the config update processing paired group system and maintenance work.
Described step 5 comprises the following steps:
Step 5-1: set up dynamic process and feedback strategy, to mistake with abnormal to classify and reason is don't bother about in classification;
Step 5-2: for the mistake occurred in configuring maintenance process and exception, carries out recording, single analysis and association analysis;
Step 5-3: mistake is prevented with abnormal for analysis result, and the early warning of risk.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is: the difficulty of the configuration management activity of cluster is reduced greatly, and effectively improve cluster configuration stability and reliability, keep configuration dynamic and trackability, and the system disaster effectively reducing cluster configuration management activity not in place and bring and mistake, and system management and attendant can be freed from numerous and diverse configuration management activity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that configuration information physics disposes structure chart;
Fig. 2 is automatic configuration logic structure chart.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
As Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of dynamic allocation management method towards group system, said method comprising the steps of:
Step 1: set up configuration management center and CMDB;
Step 2: create the transmission being used for configuration information and maintaining network passage in group system;
Step 3: the configuring maintenance strategy of definition group system, is accurate to the configuring maintenance strategy of dissimilar business, like this when configuration information changes, can safeguards according to predefine strategy;
Step 4: create automatic configuration task maintenance system;
Step 5: set up dynamic process and feedback strategy, carries out the mistake in administration configuration and exception.
In described step 1, set up for the configuration management center of group system centralized and unified management and CMDB in group system, described configuration management center is be positioned at one or more common server of cluster internal or be positioned at the cloud configuration center of group system outside, is namely positioned at the configuration center in high in the clouds.
CMDB described in described configuration management central service, described CMDB deposits the configuration information of group system backup and record, and described configuration information comprises group system configuration information, application configuration information, service configuration information and configuration old version information.Based on this, configuration information then can be managed concentratedly, in each equipment no longer interspersing among this large scale system and application, is a much progress of configuration management pattern.
This configuration management center also needs the old version retaining all configuration informations, in system once there is problem at certain version in the configuration of any object, then can return in some history stable releases, so both can so that have ensured the stable and accurate of configuration information, also for the old version transition of configuration information, there is a history curve clearly, the dynamic update process of whole system can be analyzed from this history curve.
Configuration management center both can be built up in group system, such as or a few station server wherein, also can be built up in " high in the clouds ", both in the cloud computing center outside system, realize real " the cloud backup " of configuration, if like this, configuration information is safeguarded again forward across a step, keeps-> system centralized maintenance-> cloud to safeguard from object oneself.
In described step 2, in group system, create the transmission being used for configuration information and maintaining network passage, in the sufficient situation of Internet resources, this network channel is as far as possible independent, the impact that may bring because the Internet resources of other service impact fight for avoid.
Configuration information is important and may directly causes thrashing and mistake.If depend on business network, then may interact between business and configuration, if the configuration information safeguarded is network configuration information, if now because of service impact, (network failure is because service exception causes to service network greatly, such as service traffics explode suddenly, cause network blockage, and business is paralysed), then configuration cannot be undertaken upgrading and safeguarding by this network, also just cannot solve the fault needing configuration restore to solve under this scene.
It is local that general system configuration information is all retained in configuration host, about configuration description then can in the CMDB database concentrated record.Native system proposes the configuration management platform by concentrating, namely in CMDB, not only retain configuration describe and state, and for important configuration file and information, can select to be retained in concentrated configuration surroundings, namely " cloud backup " has been done for configuration, and Real-Time Monitoring can be done for the configuration of host, and by this mechanism, then can really to highly reliable, the characteristic such as High Availabitity and automation configuration management that configure in cluster.
In described step 3, the configuring maintenance strategy of definition group system; Described configuring maintenance strategy comprises the renewal of configuration information, recovery, error handle, status monitoring and backup.
In described step 4, create automatic configuration task maintenance system, described automatic configuration task maintenance system is according to the configuring maintenance strategy of definition, the automatic monitoring be configured, the analysis of configuration variation, automatically the issuing of configuration information, configuration information uploads the execution with configuration process action, and the maximum feature of Automated Tasking System is that user completely can execution sequence between self-defined task and task.
This automatic configuration task maintenance system, can according to Self defined time strategy or trigger event strategy, timing or in time
Send up-to-date configuration information to configuration management center, carry out remote backup by center.
Described automatic configuration task maintenance system comprises configuration status monitor, configuration task manager and configuration task actuator; Its automatic monitoring is surveyed configuration information and is changed, and configuration variation information is notified described configuration status monitor in time, by described configuration status monitor configuration variation information analyzed and confirm, and according to the configuring maintenance strategy defined, start next task, may be that the pressure configured issues recovery, also may be the warning triggering configuration, also just may do a log recording.Concrete task, can be previously defined in collocation strategy.
Described automatic configuration task maintenance system is configured the updating maintenance of information according to the configuring maintenance strategy of definition, according to arrange update time of configuration information, version, scope and appearance mistake time the config update processing paired group system and maintenance work.
An automatic trigger scenario citing is as table 1:
Table 1
Described step 5 comprises the following steps:
Step 5-1: set up dynamic process and feedback strategy, to mistake with abnormal to classify and reason is don't bother about in classification; When general mistake with when extremely occurring, system can according to predefine strategy execution subsequent treatment task, when gross mistake with when extremely occurring, except carrying out predefine Processing tasks, can also be circulated a notice of in time to system manager by audible and visual alarm, mail and short message alarm by mistake with extremely.
Step 5-2: for the mistake occurred in configuring maintenance process and exception, carries out recording, single analysis and association analysis; This system needs to record the exception occurred in all configuring maintenance processes, and follows the tracks of the processing mode of these exceptions, carries out single analysis and association analysis to the mistake of every type with abnormal.
Single analysis comprises; one is wrong or extremely often occur; system journal when analyzing its opportunity occurred, records abnormal and user behavior, this analysis usually can obtain and make mistake or the abnormal unification reason occurred, namely because system or artificial reason directly cause.
Association analysis comprises, and multiple mistake occurs together with abnormal, and often occurs together, now not only will carry out single analysis, and the potential relation between also needing for mistake exception is analyzed.This analysis can draw system or applied defect usually, and number of drawbacks may be had to cause this series of mistake and exception.
Association analysis adopts correlation model method to carry out usually, and citing is as table 2:
Table 2
Step 5-3: mistake is prevented with abnormal for analysis result, and the early warning of risk.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme of the present invention is not intended to limit, although with reference to above-described embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can modify to the specific embodiment of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from any amendment of spirit and scope of the invention or equivalent replacement, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. towards a dynamic allocation management method for group system, it is characterized in that: said method comprising the steps of:
Step 1: set up configuration management center and CMDB;
Step 2: create network channel;
Step 3: the configuring maintenance strategy of definition group system;
Step 4: create automatic configuration task maintenance system;
Step 5: set up dynamic process and feedback strategy, carries out the mistake in administration configuration and exception;
In described step 1, set up for the configuration management center of group system centralized and unified management and CMDB in group system, described configuration management center is be positioned at one or more common server of cluster internal or be positioned at the cloud configuration center of group system outside;
CMDB described in described configuration management central service, described CMDB deposits the configuration information of group system backup and record, and described configuration information comprises group system configuration information, application configuration information, service configuration information and configuration old version information;
In described step 2, in group system, create the transmission being used for configuration information and maintaining network passage;
In described step 3, the configuring maintenance strategy of definition group system; Described configuring maintenance strategy comprises the renewal of configuration information, recovery, error handle, status monitoring and backup;
In described step 4, create automatic configuration task maintenance system, described automatic configuration task maintenance system is according to the configuring maintenance strategy of definition, and the automatic monitoring be configured, the analysis of configuration variation, automatically the issuing of configuration information, configuration information uploads the execution with configuration process action;
Described automatic configuration task maintenance system comprises configuration status monitor, configuration task manager and configuration task actuator; Its automatic monitoring is surveyed configuration information and is changed, and configuration variation information is notified described configuration status monitor in time, to be analyzed and confirm by described configuration status monitor to configuration variation information, and according to the configuring maintenance strategy of definition, starts next task;
Described automatic configuration task maintenance system is configured the updating maintenance of information according to the configuring maintenance strategy of definition, according to arrange update time of configuration information, version, scope and appearance mistake time the config update processing paired group system and maintenance work;
Described step 5 comprises the following steps:
Step 5 ?1: set up dynamic process and feedback strategy, to mistake with abnormal to classify and reason is don't bother about in classification;
Step 5 ?2: for the mistake occurred in configuring maintenance process and exception, carry out recording, single analysis and association analysis;
Step 5 ?3: for analysis result to mistake with abnormal to prevent, and the early warning of risk.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210299404.6A CN102857371B (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | A kind of dynamic allocation management method towards group system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210299404.6A CN102857371B (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | A kind of dynamic allocation management method towards group system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102857371A CN102857371A (en) | 2013-01-02 |
| CN102857371B true CN102857371B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
Family
ID=47403579
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210299404.6A Active CN102857371B (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | A kind of dynamic allocation management method towards group system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102857371B (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103268271A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-08-28 | 深圳市京华科讯科技有限公司 | Disaster tolerance realizing method of all-in-one machine |
| CN103532750B (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2016-08-17 | 清华大学深圳研究生院 | Cloud collocation method for the configuration of seafloor observation network instrument intelligence |
| CN105242936B (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2018-06-26 | 宋菏生 | A kind of method, apparatus and server for realizing server configuration |
| CN104980517B (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2018-04-06 | 深圳市腾讯计算机系统有限公司 | Cluster sensory perceptual system based on snapshot, method and apparatus |
| CN105553738A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-05-04 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | Heat loading method and device of configuration information and distributed cluster system |
| CN107357555B (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2020-11-17 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Configuration pushing method, device and system |
| CN106685713A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-17 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | Method and apparatus for processing configuration parameters |
| JP6835207B2 (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2021-02-24 | 日本電気株式会社 | Operations management server, development operations support system, their methods and programs |
| CN107769970A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-03-06 | 北京集奥聚合科技有限公司 | The processing method and system of configuration information in a kind of distributed system |
| CN110034954A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-07-19 | 国网甘肃省电力公司 | A kind of automation change configuration system |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1874267A (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2006-12-06 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for ensuring accordant configuration information in cluster system |
| EP2053780A1 (en) * | 2006-07-28 | 2009-04-29 | ZTE Corporation | A distributed master and standby managing method and system based on the network element |
| CN102255752A (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2011-11-23 | 北京新媒传信科技有限公司 | Configuration management system and method of server cluster |
-
2012
- 2012-08-21 CN CN201210299404.6A patent/CN102857371B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1874267A (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2006-12-06 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for ensuring accordant configuration information in cluster system |
| EP2053780A1 (en) * | 2006-07-28 | 2009-04-29 | ZTE Corporation | A distributed master and standby managing method and system based on the network element |
| CN102255752A (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2011-11-23 | 北京新媒传信科技有限公司 | Configuration management system and method of server cluster |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102857371A (en) | 2013-01-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102857371B (en) | A kind of dynamic allocation management method towards group system | |
| CN107291565B (en) | Operation and maintenance visual automatic operation platform and implementation method | |
| US9049105B1 (en) | Systems and methods for tracking and managing event records associated with network incidents | |
| CN105099783B (en) | A kind of method and system for realizing operation system alarm emergency disposal automation | |
| CN112600891B (en) | Information physical fusion-based edge cloud cooperative system and working method | |
| US10177984B2 (en) | Isolation of problems in a virtual environment | |
| CN107660289A (en) | Automatic network controls | |
| US9122784B2 (en) | Isolation of problems in a virtual environment | |
| CN103995868B (en) | The global transaction manager and transaction methods of Based on Distributed system | |
| CN105095056A (en) | Method for monitoring data in data warehouse | |
| CN103729280A (en) | High availability mechanism for virtual machine | |
| CN110851320A (en) | Server downtime supervision method, system, terminal and storage medium | |
| US11044144B2 (en) | Self-monitoring | |
| CN109901969B (en) | Design method and device of centralized monitoring management platform | |
| CN108337108A (en) | A kind of cloud platform failure automation localization method based on association analysis | |
| Trivedi et al. | System availability assessment using stochastic models | |
| US10318911B1 (en) | Persistenceless business process management system and method | |
| CN110798339A (en) | Task disaster tolerance method based on distributed task scheduling framework | |
| CN104734895A (en) | Service monitoring system and service monitoring method | |
| CN108154343B (en) | Emergency processing method and system for enterprise-level information system | |
| CN108156061A (en) | Esb monitoring service platforms | |
| CN107682173B (en) | Automatic fault positioning method and system based on transaction model | |
| CN105204975A (en) | Performance monitoring system and method based on JavaEE system structure | |
| CN106095656B (en) | A kind of backup of cloud and analysis method and system | |
| CN117349384B (en) | Database synchronization method, system and equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220726 Address after: 100193 No. 36 Building, No. 8 Hospital, Wangxi Road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee after: Dawning Information Industry (Beijing) Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: DAWNING INFORMATION INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100193 No.36 Zhongguancun Software Park, No.8 Dongbeiwang West Road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee before: Dawning Information Industry (Beijing) Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231101 Address after: Room 508, 5th Floor, Xinhai International Business Center, No. 389 East Chang'an Street, National Civil Aerospace Industry Base, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, 710309 Patentee after: Guochao (Xi'an) Computing Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100193 No. 36 Building, No. 8 Hospital, Wangxi Road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee before: Dawning Information Industry (Beijing) Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: DAWNING INFORMATION INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. |