CN102856415A - Bus bar for photovoltaic component and component of same - Google Patents

Bus bar for photovoltaic component and component of same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102856415A
CN102856415A CN2012102921967A CN201210292196A CN102856415A CN 102856415 A CN102856415 A CN 102856415A CN 2012102921967 A CN2012102921967 A CN 2012102921967A CN 201210292196 A CN201210292196 A CN 201210292196A CN 102856415 A CN102856415 A CN 102856415A
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China
Prior art keywords
busbar
photovoltaic module
insulation
layer
component
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Pending
Application number
CN2012102921967A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐建美
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou Trina Solar Energy Co Ltd
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Changzhou Trina Solar Energy Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou Trina Solar Energy Co Ltd filed Critical Changzhou Trina Solar Energy Co Ltd
Priority to CN2012102921967A priority Critical patent/CN102856415A/en
Publication of CN102856415A publication Critical patent/CN102856415A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of a packaging material for a photovoltaic component, in particular to a bus bar for a photovoltaic component and a component of the same. The bus bar comprises a substrate, wherein the surface of the substrate is provided with an insulating area and a weldable area; and the surface of the insulating area is covered by an insulating material layer, and the weldable area is covered by a weldable layer. Good insulation between bus bars as well as between bus bars and battery strings can be realized under conditions with no additional insulating material or packaging process. Meanwhile, the design area of the component can be reduced, the component laminating process can be optimized, and the reliability of the component can be improved.

Description

Photovoltaic module busbar and assembly thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to photovoltaic module and use the encapsulating material field, particularly a kind of photovoltaic module busbar and assembly thereof.
Background technology
Busbar is a part in the photovoltaic module, and it mainly as the circuit linkage unit of collected current, is specially the lead-out wire unit that conflux unit and internal electric energy between the battery strings outputs to terminal box in photovoltaic component encapsulating technique.
General busbar is for being coated with the tin copper strips, and its structure is convenient welding as shown in Figure 1, and its base material 1 is 99.9% red copper, and upper and lower surface is coated with the common 60Sn40Pb of SnPb alloy 2() or SnCu alloy 2(be generally 96.5Sn/3.0Ag/0.5Cu).Because the lamination between the battery strings needs, can occur intersect 9 between the busbar, have between busbar and other the materials such as battery, EVA or backboard and contact, as shown in Figure 4, for avoiding that unnecessary accident occurs, need insulation between the busbar or between busbar and other material; Because busbar integral body can conduct electricity, thus between the busbar of the prior art or the insulation between busbar and the other materials generally be that mode by mutual isolation is achieved, but this mutual isolation need to increase extra insulating material and packaging technology; Busbar is when drawing, for containing the contact of aluminium backboard so that busbar is got along well, normally by realizing its insulation each other at backboard fluting 7, such technological operation difficulty is large, and causing easily the large-area blemish of backboard, insulation effect is also bad, simultaneously, busbar intersects 9 parts need to increase extra insulating material, brings difficulty for staff's operation and laminating technology.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of insulation effect good, can improve photovoltaic module busbar and the assembly thereof of assembly reliability.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of photovoltaic module busbar, this busbar comprises base material, but described substrate surface has insulation layer and weld zone; The insulation layer surface is covered with insulation material layer, but the surface, weld zone is covered with solderable layer.
The interlude of described busbar substrate surface is insulation layer, but two ends are the weld zone, and this busbar can be realized between the busbar, the good insulation between busbar and the battery strings.
Described base material is copper, and the material of solderable layer is tin or ashbury metal; Insulation material layer is a kind of in insulating tape, insulating varnish or the ambroin; Ambroin is fluorine film plastics or insulation PET.
A kind of photovoltaic module busbar, this busbar comprises base material, and described substrate surface has solderable layer, and the solderable layer surface has insulation material layer; Described base material is copper, and the material of solderable layer is tin or ashbury metal; Insulation material layer is a kind of in insulating tape, insulating varnish or the ambroin; Ambroin is fluorine film plastics or insulation PET; The surface of this busbar has insulation material layer, if need welding at this insulation material layer partial portion, then only needs to remove insulation material layer at the position of needs welding and gets final product.
A kind of photovoltaic module comprises battery strings and busbar, and battery strings connects by busbar, and described busbar is the photovoltaic module busbar described in the technical scheme of the present invention; Battery strings is encapsulated between panel and the backboard, and battery strings is electrically connected by busbar and electric energy is drawn backboard.
Busbar of the present invention can be under the condition without extra insulation material and packaging technology, realizes between the busbar, the good insulation between busbar and the battery strings; Simultaneously, busbar of the present invention only needs to crack at backboard and can realize good insulation between busbar and the backboard when drawing, the blemish at the place that reduced to crack on the backboard; Busbar of the present invention can dwindle on the whole photovoltaic module design area, optimized the assembly laminated process, improved assembly reliability, reduced the component power rate of decay.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing;
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that is coated with tin copper strips busbar in the background technology of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the busbar of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the application schematic diagram of busbar of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the backboard fluting in the background technology of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the horizontal section schematic diagram of the busbar of the embodiment of the invention;
Among the figure, 1. alloy, 2. base material, 3. insulation material layer, 4. solderable layer, 5. seam, 6. busbar exit, 7. groove, 8. backboard 9. intersects.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
Figure 2 shows that a kind of photovoltaic module busbar, this busbar substrate surface insulation layer is positioned at the interlude of busbar, and insulation layer is covered with insulation material layer 3, but the weld zone is positioned at the two ends of busbar, but the weld zone is covered with solderable layer 4; Described insulation material layer 3 is insulating tape, insulating varnish, insulation PET or fluorine film plastics, and solderable layer 4 is tin.Certainly, also only 9 zones of the intersection between busbar, the perhaps contact area of the materials such as busbar and battery, backboard, perhaps other zone that need to insulate of insulation layer.
Take described insulation material layer 3 as insulating varnish as example, the photovoltaic module of this embodiment with the preparation method of busbar is: the first step, adopt application techniques, cover insulating varnish in busbar base material 2 surface insulation districts, treat that then insulating varnish drying, curing, cooling form insulation material layer 3; Can insulation material layer 3 be made different colours according to product, technique and different outward appearance demands, solve different customer demands; Second step, but the weld zone of busbar base material 2 is flooded a period of time taking-up in high temperature tin pot, namely form solderable layer 4.
Embodiment two
A kind of photovoltaic module busbar, by its horizontal section schematic diagram Fig. 5 as can be known, this busbar comprises base material 2, and described base material 2 surfaces have solderable layer 4, and solderable layer 4 surfaces have insulation material layer 3; If insulation material layer 3 partial portions on this busbar surface need welding, then only need to scrape off insulation material layer 3 at the position of needs welding and get final product.But the surface, weld zone at common busbar increases insulation material layer 3, can form the busbar of present embodiment.
Embodiment three
As shown in Figure 3, a kind of photovoltaic module, battery strings is encapsulated between panel and the backboard 8, busbar in the embodiment of the invention is applied in the photovoltaic module, and battery strings is electrically connected by busbar and electric energy is drawn backboard 8, by cracking 5 at backboard 8, not only busbar exit 6 can be drawn, and insulation effect is good, and the blemish at 5 places of cracking on the backboard is less, intersects 9 places at busbar and does not need extra insulation isolated material.

Claims (10)

1. photovoltaic module busbar, it is characterized in that: this busbar comprises base material, but described substrate surface has insulation layer and weld zone; The insulation layer surface is covered with insulation material layer (3), but the surface, weld zone is covered with solderable layer (4).
2. photovoltaic module busbar as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the interlude of described busbar substrate surface is insulation layer, but two ends are the weld zone.
3. photovoltaic module busbar as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described base material is copper, the material of solderable layer (4) is tin or ashbury metal.
4. photovoltaic module busbar as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: a kind of in insulating tape, insulating varnish or the ambroin of described insulation material layer (3).
5. photovoltaic module busbar as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described ambroin is fluorine film plastics or insulation PET.
6. photovoltaic module busbar, it is characterized in that: this busbar comprises base material, and described substrate surface has solderable layer (4), and solderable layer (4) surface has insulation material layer (3).
7. photovoltaic module busbar as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described base material is copper, the material of solderable layer (4) is tin or ashbury metal; Insulation material layer (3) is a kind of in insulating tape, insulating varnish or the ambroin.
8. photovoltaic module busbar as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: described ambroin is fluorine film plastics or insulation PET.
9. a photovoltaic module comprises battery strings and busbar, and battery strings connects by busbar, it is characterized in that: described busbar is claim 1 or 6 described photovoltaic module busbars.
10. photovoltaic module as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: described battery strings is encapsulated between panel and the backboard (8), and battery strings is electrically connected by busbar and electric energy is drawn backboard (8).
CN2012102921967A 2012-08-16 2012-08-16 Bus bar for photovoltaic component and component of same Pending CN102856415A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102921967A CN102856415A (en) 2012-08-16 2012-08-16 Bus bar for photovoltaic component and component of same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102921967A CN102856415A (en) 2012-08-16 2012-08-16 Bus bar for photovoltaic component and component of same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102856415A true CN102856415A (en) 2013-01-02

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103715286A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-04-09 安徽长远绿色能源有限公司 Novel photovoltaic component for building
CN106848782A (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-06-13 上海铁路通信有限公司 Power supply rack is used foreign currency stream guiding device
CN107629713A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-01-26 苏州赛伍应用技术股份有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic module busbar insulating tape, busbar and photovoltaic module comprising the insulating tape

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080053511A1 (en) * 2004-04-28 2008-03-06 Moritaka Nakamura Integrated Wiring Member for Solar Cell Module, Solar Cell Module Using the Same, and Manufacturing Methods Thereof
CN201036230Y (en) * 2007-05-16 2008-03-12 保定天威英利新能源有限公司 Photovoltaic component structure and solar cell panel using the said photovoltaic component structure
CN202839700U (en) * 2012-08-16 2013-03-27 常州天合光能有限公司 Bus bar and assembly thereof used in photovoltaic assembly

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080053511A1 (en) * 2004-04-28 2008-03-06 Moritaka Nakamura Integrated Wiring Member for Solar Cell Module, Solar Cell Module Using the Same, and Manufacturing Methods Thereof
CN201036230Y (en) * 2007-05-16 2008-03-12 保定天威英利新能源有限公司 Photovoltaic component structure and solar cell panel using the said photovoltaic component structure
CN202839700U (en) * 2012-08-16 2013-03-27 常州天合光能有限公司 Bus bar and assembly thereof used in photovoltaic assembly

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103715286A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-04-09 安徽长远绿色能源有限公司 Novel photovoltaic component for building
CN106848782A (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-06-13 上海铁路通信有限公司 Power supply rack is used foreign currency stream guiding device
CN107629713A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-01-26 苏州赛伍应用技术股份有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic module busbar insulating tape, busbar and photovoltaic module comprising the insulating tape
WO2019072016A1 (en) * 2017-10-13 2019-04-18 苏州赛伍应用技术股份有限公司 Photovoltaic assembly bus-bar insulating tape, bus-bar containing same, and photovoltaic assembly
CN107629713B (en) * 2017-10-13 2020-03-24 苏州赛伍应用技术股份有限公司 Photovoltaic module busbar insulating tape, busbar and photovoltaic module containing same

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Application publication date: 20130102