CN102855754A - Vehicle management monitoring system and method thereof - Google Patents
Vehicle management monitoring system and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102855754A CN102855754A CN2011101834026A CN201110183402A CN102855754A CN 102855754 A CN102855754 A CN 102855754A CN 2011101834026 A CN2011101834026 A CN 2011101834026A CN 201110183402 A CN201110183402 A CN 201110183402A CN 102855754 A CN102855754 A CN 102855754A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a vehicle management monitoring system and a method thereof. The vehicle management monitoring system comprises a main machine for a vehicle and a handheld main machine. The main machine for the vehicle is arranged on the vehicle, can be used for a driver of the vehicle to input fingerprints, simultaneously can be used for capturing face images of the driver and sending fingerprint information of the fingerprints and face images and face image information to the handheld main machine, so that the handheld main machine can compare the fingerprint information and the face image information with verified fingerprint information and verified face image information respectively, whether the driver is a verified driver can be identified, and a corresponding comprehensive analysis result is generated. When the driver is not the verified driver, the handheld main machine can notice a vehicle management person, and an effect of preventing the vehicle from being used illegally is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of management monitoring system and method thereof, is in particular a kind of vehicle management monitoring system and method thereof that is applied to officer's car or fleet.
Background technology
Known vehicle management system is the testing agency that is provided with to detect the biometric authentication informations such as driver's fingerprint or iris at vehicle mostly, and the driver could steering vehicle after needing to detect by biological identification.Yet the biometric authentication informations such as fingerprint or iris all need the driver initiatively to provide just to detect, and are therefore still leaky in vehicle management.
Moreover; in the general vehicle management system; only can judge for the authority whether driver has a driving, and fail driver's spirit and driving condition are judged or warn therefore not yet can complete monitoring and protection be arranged for the safety of personnel and vehicle by bus.
Therefore, known vehicle management system only focuses on antitheft mechanism mostly, and vehicle management is not had overall planning, when especially the official vehicle used of enterprise is by the improper use of employee, can't provide especially obviate and the mechanism of management afterwards.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is a kind of vehicle management monitoring system and method thereof, and it is by the driver of the dual identification mechanism management steering vehicle of image of face and fingerprint.
The present invention is a kind of vehicle management monitoring system and method thereof, its handheld main machine monitoring vehicle by being set up in the automobile-used main frame on the vehicle and separating setting with it is so that vehicle management person can learn whether the driver is the driver who endorses by handheld main machine.
The present invention is a kind of vehicle management monitoring system and method thereof, and it is by the image of face that initiatively captures the driver and whether analyze the driver be the driver who endorses, with the driver of active monitoring vehicle.
The present invention is a kind of vehicle management monitoring system and method thereof, by the eye image of analyzing in the image of face, in order to judge driver whether fatigue or dangerous driving, to send remind message in good time.
For reaching above-mentioned effect, the present invention provides again a kind of vehicle management monitoring system, and it comprises: an automobile-used main frame be arranged on the vehicle, and automobile-used main frame comprises: one first fingerprint acquisition module, input a fingerprint in order to the driver that vehicle is provided; One image acquisition module is in order to capture driver's a image of face; One first analysis and processing module is in order to process fingerprint and image of face to produce a finger print information and an image of face information; One first storage module is in order to store finger print information and image of face information; And one first transport module, in order to transmitting fingerprint information and image of face information; And a handheld main machine, it separates setting with automobile-used main frame, and handheld main machine comprises: one second transport module, and it is connected with the first transport module by wire transmission mode or wireless transmission method, with reception finger print information and image of face information; One second storage module, complex is endorsed finger print information and complex is endorsed image of face information in order to store, and each is endorsed finger print information and each and endorses image of face information and endorse the driver corresponding to one; One second analysis and processing module, in order to analyzing finger print information and the image of face information of downloading from automobile-used main frame, and with endorse finger print information and endorse image of face information and analyse and compare, to produce a Comprehensive analysis results; And a man-machine interface, in order to show Comprehensive analysis results.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also can be applied to the following technical measures to achieve further.Aforesaid vehicle management monitoring system, it is characterized in that, this automobile-used main frame further comprises a caution unit, and this first analysis and processing module is further analyzed an eye image information in this image of face information, carry out accordingly one and be absorbed in the power analysis, when an absorbed power analysis result of this absorbed power analysis was in the dangerous driving state for this driver, this first analysis and processing module was exported an alerting and is warned the unit to this, so that this caution unit gives a warning.
Aforesaid vehicle management monitoring system, it is characterized in that, should be absorbed in power analysis system by this eye image information of eye movement pupil analysis technical finesse, when the pupil direction of gaze that surpasses a time threshold value or this driver when eyes closed time of this driver departed from an angle threshold value, this first analysis and processing module was namely sent this alerting.
Aforesaid vehicle management monitoring system is characterized in that, those are endorsed finger print information and those and endorse image of face information system and be sent in this second storage module from a background host computer.
Aforesaid vehicle management monitoring system is characterized in that, those are endorsed finger print information and those and endorse image of face information and further be sent to this first transport module by this second transport module, and are stored in this first storage module.
Aforesaid vehicle management monitoring system, it is characterized in that, this the first fingerprint acquisition module further provides this to endorse the driver and inputs its fingerprint to endorse finger print information as this, this image acquisition module also further captures this image of face of endorsing the driver to endorse image of face information as this, wherein endorses finger print information and endorse image of face information by this of this image acquisition module acquisition by this of this first fingerprint acquisition module acquisition further to be stored in again this first storage module or this second storage module.
Aforesaid vehicle management monitoring system, it is characterized in that, this first analysis and processing module further with this finger print information and this image of face information be stored in this first storage module those and endorse finger print information and those and endorse image of face information and analyse and compare, when this first analysis and processing module is not compared this that conform to and is endorsed finger print information maybe this endorses image of face information, then define this driver and be a non-driver of endorsing and export an alerting to one of this automobile-used main frame and warn the unit, so that this caution unit gives a warning.
Aforesaid vehicle management monitoring system, it is characterized in that, this automobile-used main frame further comprises a reminding unit, when this first analysis and processing module does not receive this finger print information or complete this image of face information, this the first analysis and processing module output one reminds signal to this reminding unit, so that this reminding unit sends remind message.
Aforesaid vehicle management monitoring system is characterized in that, this handheld main machine further comprises one second fingerprint acquisition module, and this is endorsed driver system and inputs its fingerprint to endorse finger print information as this by this second fingerprint acquisition module.
Aforesaid vehicle management monitoring system, it is characterized in that, show that this Comprehensive analysis results comprises whether this image of face information of demonstration, this finger print information, this driver are that this is endorsed the driver, drives a driving time analysis chart of this vehicle or this driver's a driving condition analysis chart.
Aforesaid vehicle management monitoring system, it is characterized in that, this handheld main machine further comprises a reminding unit, when this Comprehensive analysis results shows that this finger print information of this driver or this image of face information are not recorded in this second storage module, it is a non-driver of endorsing that this second analysis and processing module then defines this driver, and export one and remind signal to this reminding unit, so that this reminding unit sends remind message.
Aforesaid vehicle management monitoring system, it is characterized in that, this handheld main machine further comprises a reminding unit, when this second analysis and processing module does not receive this finger print information or complete this image of face information, this the second analysis and processing module output one reminds signal to this reminding unit, so that this reminding unit sends remind message.
For reaching above-mentioned effect, the present invention provides again a kind of vehicle management method for supervising, and it comprises the following steps: to obtain a driver the fingerprint of a vehicle and driver's a image of face, and it obtains it by an automobile-used main frame; Process fingerprint and image of face, producing a finger print information and an image of face information, and be stored in automobile-used main frame; Transmit finger print information and image of face information to one handheld main machine; Analyze finger print information and image of face information, handheld main machine is finger print information and image of face information and complex to be endorsed finger print information and complex endorse image of face information and analyse and compare, to produce a Comprehensive analysis results; And the demonstration Comprehensive analysis results, it shows it by handheld main machine; Wherein, each is endorsed finger print information and each and endorses image of face information and endorse the driver corresponding to one.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also can be applied to the following technical measures to achieve further.
Aforesaid vehicle management monitoring system, it is characterized in that, described vehicle management method for supervising further comprises a dangerous driving determining step, one analysis and processing module of this automobile-used main frame is further analyzed an eye image information in this image of face information, and carry out accordingly one and be absorbed in the power analysis, when an absorbed power analysis result of this absorbed power analysis is in the dangerous driving state for this driver, this analysis and processing module of this automobile-used main frame is exported an alerting to a caution unit of this automobile-used main frame, so that this caution unit of this automobile-used main frame gives a warning.
Aforesaid vehicle management monitoring system, it is characterized in that, should be absorbed in power analysis system by this eye image information of eye movement pupil analysis technical finesse, when the pupil direction of gaze that surpasses a time threshold value or this driver when eyes closed time of this driver departed from an angle threshold value, this analysis and processing module of this automobile-used main frame was namely sent this alerting.
Aforesaid vehicle management monitoring system, it is characterized in that, described vehicle management method for supervising comprises that further one sets up and to endorse the information step, and it is to transmit those from a background host computer by wire transmission mode or wireless transmission method to endorse finger print information and those endorse image of face information to this handheld main machine.
Aforesaid vehicle management monitoring system, it is characterized in that, described vehicle management method for supervising comprises that further one sets up and to endorse the information step, and it is in this handheld main machine those to be endorsed finger print information and those endorse image of face information and be sent to this automobile-used main frame from this handheld main machine.
Aforesaid vehicle management monitoring system, it is characterized in that, described vehicle management method for supervising comprises that further one sets up and to endorse the information step, it is to obtain this fingerprint of endorsing the driver by a fingerprint acquisition module of this automobile-used main frame to endorse finger print information as this, and the image acquisition module by this automobile-used main frame captures this image of face of endorsing the driver and endorses image of face information as this, and this that wherein endorse finger print information and the acquisition of this image acquisition module by this of this fingerprint acquisition module acquisition endorsed image of face information and further be stored in this automobile-used main frame or this handheld main machine.
Aforesaid vehicle management monitoring system, it is characterized in that, analyze in this finger print information and this image of face information step, this automobile-used main frame further with this finger print information and this image of face information be stored in this automobile-used main frame those and endorse finger print information and those and endorse image of face information and analyse and compare, when comparison is not endorsed finger print information and this and is endorsed image of face information to this that conforms to, then define this driver and be a non-driver of endorsing and export an alerting to one of this automobile-used main frame and warn the unit, so that this caution unit gives a warning.
Aforesaid vehicle management monitoring system, it is characterized in that, this is obtained in this fingerprint and this image of face step of this driver, when failing to obtain this fingerprint or complete this image of face, the one analysis and processing module system output one of this automobile-used main frame reminds signal to a reminding unit of this automobile-used main frame, so that this reminding unit sends remind message.
Aforesaid vehicle management monitoring system, it is characterized in that, described vehicle management method for supervising comprises that further one sets up and to endorse the information step, and it is that a fingerprint acquisition module by this handheld main machine provides this to endorse the driver to input its fingerprint to endorse finger print information as this by this fingerprint acquisition module of this handheld main machine.
Aforesaid vehicle management monitoring system, it is characterized in that, show that this Comprehensive analysis results comprises whether this image of face information of demonstration, this finger print information, this driver are that this is endorsed the driver, drives a driving time analysis chart of this vehicle or this driver's a driving condition analysis chart.
Aforesaid vehicle management monitoring system, it is characterized in that, described vehicle management method for supervising comprises that further one reminds step, when this finger print information in this Comprehensive analysis results or this image of face information not when those are endorsed finger print information and those and endorse image of face information and conform to, then defining this driver is a non-driver of endorsing, and makes a reminding unit of this handheld main machine send remind message.
Aforesaid vehicle management monitoring system, it is characterized in that, described vehicle management method for supervising comprises that further one reminds step, when an analysis and processing module of this handheld main machine does not receive this finger print information or complete this image of face information, this analysis and processing module output one of this handheld main machine reminds signal to a reminding unit of this handheld main machine, so that this reminding unit sends remind message.
By enforcement of the present invention, can reach at least following progressive effect:
One, the dual identification mechanism management vehicle by fingerprint and image of face is to reach the effect of the management monitoring system that provides complete.
Two, vehicle management person can learn the driver whether driver endorses by handheld main machine, to reach the effect of monitoring vehicle.
Three, in conjunction with eye movement pupil analysis technical Analysis driver's eye image, and judge whether the driver is in the state of dangerous driving, sending remind message in good time, and then protection driver's life security.
Four, can present the monitoring analysis result by handheld main machine is clear, be beneficial to vehicle management.
In order to make any related art techniques person of haveing the knack of understand technology contents of the present invention and to implement according to this, and according to the disclosed content of this instructions, claim and graphic, any related art techniques person of haveing the knack of can understand purpose and the advantage that the present invention is correlated with easily, therefore will be described in detail detailed features of the present invention and advantage in embodiment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system block diagrams of a kind of vehicle management monitoring system of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram of a kind of automobile-used main frame 200 of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the synoptic diagram of a kind of handheld main machine 400 of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 A is a kind of Comprehensive analysis results synoptic diagram of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 B is a kind of Comprehensive analysis results synoptic diagram of second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 C is a kind of Comprehensive analysis results synoptic diagram of third embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 D is a kind of Comprehensive analysis results synoptic diagram of fourth embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 E is a kind of Comprehensive analysis results synoptic diagram of fifth embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 F is a kind of Comprehensive analysis results synoptic diagram of sixth embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 A is the method flow diagram of a kind of vehicle management method for supervising of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 B is the method flow diagram of the another kind of vehicle management method for supervising of the embodiment of the invention.
Reference numeral:
The automobile-used main frame 400-of 200-handheld main machine
210-the first fingerprint acquisition module 410-the second transport module
220-image acquisition module 420-the second storage module
230-the first analysis and processing module 430-the second analysis and processing module
240-the first storage module 440-man-machine interface
250-the first transport module 450-the second fingerprint acquisition module
260-reminding unit 460-reminding unit
270-caution unit 500-background host computer
The 300-GPS device
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the system block diagrams of a kind of vehicle management monitoring system of the embodiment of the invention.Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram of a kind of automobile-used main frame 200 of the embodiment of the invention.Fig. 3 is the synoptic diagram of a kind of handheld main machine 400 of the embodiment of the invention.Fig. 4 A is a kind of Comprehensive analysis results synoptic diagram of first embodiment of the invention.Fig. 4 B is a kind of Comprehensive analysis results synoptic diagram of second embodiment of the invention.Fig. 4 C is a kind of Comprehensive analysis results synoptic diagram of third embodiment of the invention.Fig. 4 D is a kind of Comprehensive analysis results synoptic diagram of fourth embodiment of the invention.Fig. 4 E is a kind of Comprehensive analysis results synoptic diagram of fifth embodiment of the invention.Fig. 4 F is a kind of Comprehensive analysis results synoptic diagram of sixth embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiment is a kind of vehicle management monitoring system, and it comprises an automobile-used main frame 200 and a handheld main machine 400.Automobile-used main frame 200 is arranged on the vehicle, for example can be arranged at (not shown) on the windshield of vehicle or the instrument panel, and handheld main machine 400 is then separated setting with automobile-used main frame 200, and can transfer to vehicle management person and carry use state with monitoring vehicle.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, automobile-used main frame 200 can comprise at least: one first fingerprint acquisition module 210; One image acquisition module 220; One first analysis and processing module 230; One first storage module 240; And one first transport module 250.
Wherein, the first fingerprint acquisition module 210 can be inputted in order to the driver that vehicle is provided its fingerprint, and then obtains vehicle driver's fingerprint.In addition, the first fingerprint acquisition module 210 also can further pass through authority managing and controlling, provides to endorse the driver and input its fingerprint, with as can be for the finger print information of endorsing of comparing in the future.
The first analysis and processing module 230, in order to process the driver or to endorse driver's fingerprint and image of face, and change respectively fingerprint and image of face to produce a finger print information and an image of face information, endorse driver's finger print information and image of face information and then can be used as and endorse finger print information and endorse image of face information.Wherein, the first analysis and processing module 230 can be an image micro treatment module, and when fingerprint and image of face were analog image, the first analysis and processing module 230 needed analog image is converted to digitized video.
In an embodiment, automobile-used main frame 200 can further comprise a reminding unit 260, when the first analysis and processing module 230 does not receive fingerprint (represent driver premeditated or forget its fingerprint of input), again or during image of face information imperfect (face feature that represents the driver is hidden or the inclined to one side face of crossing), the first analysis and processing module 230 exportable reminds signal to reminding unit 260, and make reminding unit 260 send remind message, and then remind the driver to input its fingerprint, remove the article that cover on the face or with face towards driving direction.
The first storage module 240, it for example is an internal memory, finger print information and the image of face information that can produce in order to store the first analysis and processing module 230, or can store endorsing finger print information and endorsing image of face information by outside input or the first analysis and processing module 230 generations.
The first transport module 250 can be in order to exporting finger print information, image of face information, endorse finger print information and to endorse image of face information, or can be in order to receive endorsing finger print information and endorsing image of face information of outside input.The first transport module 250 can be a wire transmission module or a wireless transport module, for example USB transport module, bluetooth transport module, wifi wireless network transmission module or 3G wireless network transmission module.
Refer again to Fig. 1, automobile-used main frame 200 can further comprise a caution unit 270.The first analysis and processing module 230 is except being converted to image of face the image of face information, also can further analyze the eye image information in the image of face information, and by eye movement pupil analysis technical finesse eye image information, be absorbed in the power analysis to carry out accordingly one, wherein eye movement pupil analysis technology or other have been known techniques in order to the technology of processing the eye image information, no longer add to give unnecessary details at this.
When the absorbed power analysis result of being absorbed in the power analysis has surpassed a time threshold value (for example surpassing for 5 seconds) for eyes closed time of driver or driver's pupil direction of gaze has departed from an angle threshold value (for example the pupil direction of gaze departs from the dead ahead and surpasses 60 degree), the first analysis and processing module 230 just will be absorbed in the power analysis result and be defined as the driver and be in the dangerous driving state, and export an alerting to warning unit 270, so that caution unit 270 gives a warning.In an embodiment; caution unit 270 can be loudspeaker, and can behind the alerting that receives 230 outputs of the first analysis and processing module, send warning sound; and then avoid the driver because of overtired or divert one's attention to meet accident, to reach the by bus effect of personnel and vehicle safety of protection.
In addition, the first analysis and processing module 230 also can with driver's finger print information and image of face information be stored in endorsing finger print information and endorse image of face information and analyse and compare in the first storage module 240, if when the first analysis and processing module 230 is compared to the information that conforms to, then define this driver for endorsing the driver.Otherwise, when the first analysis and processing module 230 is not compared to the information that conforms to, then defining this driver is the non-driver of endorsing, and the output alerting is to warning unit 270, so that caution unit 270 gives a warning, and then remind that the driver is not the driver who endorses, and the warning driver notified vehicle management person's relevent information, and then frightens the non-driver of endorsing of resistance and continue steering vehicle.
Moreover, if only have comparison to meet endorse finger print information or only have compare to meet endorse image of face information the time when only one of them meets (fingerprint and image of face both), the first analysis and processing module 230 equally also can be exported alerting to warning unit 270.
Please refer to again Fig. 1, the first analysis and processing module 230 can further be connected with a GPS device 300 telecommunications, to note down the coordinate position of automobile-used main frame 200, but coordinate position binding time and driver's related data (comprising whether being endorsed and driving condition), be sent to handheld main machine 400 by the first transport module 250 more afterwards, vehicle management person in addition, also can be sent in real time handheld main machine 400, so that can grasp the position of vehicle in real time.
In addition, automobile-used main frame 200 also can further comprise an infrared ray source module (not shown), it can be in order to the secondary light source as image acquisition module 220, and then infrared ray light was provided when insufficient light or night, to improve the capture effect of image acquisition module 220.And for example shown in Figure 2, the hull outside of automobile-used main frame 200 further comprises again a fixed mechanism 211, it can be arranged at bottom or the back of automobile-used main frame 200 housings, so that automobile-used main frame 200 can be fixed on the windshield of vehicle or on the instrument panel by fixed mechanism 211, wherein fixed mechanism 211 can be a sucking disk type fixing seat, and 200 in sucking disk type fixing seat and automobile-used main frame also are connected with a universal joint (not shown), to adjust the angle of inclination of automobile-used main frame 200 by universal joint.
Such as Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 3, handheld main machine 400 comprises: one second transport module 410; One second storage module 420; One second analysis and processing module 430; An and man-machine interface 440.
The second transport module 410, it can be a wire transmission module (for example USB transport module) or a wireless transport module (for example bluetooth transport module, wifi wireless transport module or 3G wireless transport module), so that the second transport module 410 can be connected with the first transport module 250 of automobile-used main frame 200 by wire transmission mode or wireless transmission method, to be received from automobile-used main frame 200 obtained finger print information, image of face information, to endorse finger print information and endorse image of face information.
The second storage module 420, it can be an internal memory, complex is endorsed finger print information and complex is endorsed image of face information in order to store, and each is endorsed the driver and corresponds respectively to one and endorse finger print information and and endorse image of face information, for example, A endorses finger print information and A and endorses image of face information and endorse the driver corresponding to A, and B endorses finger print information and B and endorses image of face information and endorse the driver corresponding to B, and all the other by that analogy.Wherein, endorse finger print information and endorse image of face information can be sent to from a background host computer 500 handheld main machine 400 by wire transmission mode or wireless transmission method the second storage module 420, perhaps can obtain the finger print information of endorsing the driver and image of face information with as endorsing finger print information and endorse image of face information by automobile-used main frame 200, and be sent to the second storage module 420 by the first transport module 250 and the second transport module 410 and store.
In addition, originally be stored in endorsing finger print information and endorse image of face information and also can being sent to the first transport module 250 and being stored in the first storage module 240 by the second transport module 410 of the second storage module 420.
The second analysis and processing module 430, in order to analyzing finger print information and the image of face information of downloading from automobile-used main frame 200, and with the second storage module 420 in endorse finger print information and endorse image of face information and analyse and compare, to produce a Comprehensive analysis results.
Shown in Fig. 4 A, Comprehensive analysis results can comprise driver's image of face information 611, finger print information 612 and driver's driving condition analysis chart 613, or shown in Fig. 4 B and Fig. 4 C, Comprehensive analysis results can comprise the driving time analysis chart 614 of driving same vehicle, and in Fig. 4 C, show further in the driving time analysis chart that again whether the driver is for endorsing the driver, a circle mark can be further shown in endorsing on driver graphic, then an exclamation mark mark can be further shown in the non-driver's of endorsing graphic top.
In addition, shown in Fig. 4 D, Comprehensive analysis results can comprise that also whether the demonstration driver is for endorsing the driver, and be shown in the driving time analysis chart 615, for example can divide into and endorse driver's (for example endorse and drive A and endorse driving C) and the non-driver of endorsing (for example non-endorsing driven B, non-driving D and the non-driving E that endorses of endorsing).For instance, during 1 and during be to drive C and drive by endorsing to drive A and endorse respectively in 3.And in during be to drive B and drive by non-endorsing in 2, and the non-driving B that endorses does not input its fingerprint or fail to find the information that conforms in endorsing finger print information, and can't in endorsing image of face information, compare to the information that conforms to (representing to refer to X face X), so judge that driving B is the non-driver of endorsing.
Again in during be to drive D and drive by non-endorsing in 4, although but can in endorsing finger print information, compare the information that the non-finger print information of endorsing driving D conforms to, but can't in endorsing image of face information, compare to the information that conforms to (representing to refer to O face X), judge still that therefore driving D is the non-driver of endorsing.During then be to drive E and drive by non-endorsing in 5, though in endorsing image of face information, can compare and the non-identical image of face information of E of driving of endorsing, but in endorsing finger print information, do not have comparison to the finger print information that conforms to (representing to refer to X face O), judge that therefore driving E is the non-driver of endorsing.
In sum, need in endorsing information simultaneously comparison to endorse finger print information and endorse image of face information and assert that just the driver endorses the driver to what be consistent, assert still that then the driver is the non-driver of endorsing as long as lack wherein each information that conforms to, therefore can be by dual identification mechanism management vehicle, so that complete vehicle management monitoring system to be provided.
Man-machine interface 440, it can comprise a LCD display, a light-emitting diode display or a touch-sensitive display, and it is to show Comprehensive analysis results, and can be simultaneously with reference to figure 3, man-machine interface 440 also can further comprise input device 441, carries out the literal input so that vehicle management person to be provided.
Please refer to again Fig. 4 E, when the first analysis and processing module 230 of automobile-used main frame 200 is exported alerting, except caution unit 270 can give a warning, automobile-used main frame 200 also can be sent to handheld main machine 400 with alerting by wireless transmission method, so that demonstration is such as the picture of Fig. 4 E in the man-machine interface 440, and the driver of the present vehicle of notice vehicle management person is a non-driver of endorsing.In addition, when signals were reminded in the second analysis and processing module 430 output of handheld main machine 400 to the reminding unit 460 of handheld main machine 400, man-machine interface 400 also can show the picture such as Fig. 4 E.
And for example shown in Fig. 4 F, when the absorbed power analysis result that produces when the first analysis and processing module 230 of automobile-used main frame 200 is in the dangerous driving state for the driver, except the first analysis and processing module 230 can be exported alerting to warning unit 270, automobile-used main frame 200 also can be sent to handheld main machine 400 with alerting by wireless transmission method, so that show the picture such as Fig. 4 F in the man-machine interface 440.
Such as Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 3, handheld main machine 400 also can further comprise one second fingerprint acquisition module 450, can be directly by the second fingerprint acquisition module 450 its fingerprints of input and endorse the driver, and via the second analysis and processing module 430 fingerprint is converted to finger print information, with as endorsing finger print information and being stored in the second storage module 420.
In addition, the second storage module 420 also can store vehicle management person's the finger print information of endorsing, and vehicle management person can be by the second fingerprint acquisition module 450 its fingerprints of input, and after the second analysis and processing module 430 is converted to finger print information with vehicle management person's fingerprint again, again with the second storage module 420 in the finger print information of endorsing compare, but whether this vehicle management person of identification has the authority of using handheld main machine 400 by this.
In an embodiment, handheld main machine 400 can further comprise a reminding unit 460, when the second analysis and processing module 430 fails to compare the information that conforms to finger print information and image of face information, the finger print information and the image of face information that namely represent this driver are not recorded in the second storage module 420, therefore just can to define this driver be a non-driver of endorsing to the second analysis and processing module 430, and export one and remind signal to reminding unit 460, so that reminding unit 460 sends remind message.Moreover, if only have the comparison to meet endorse finger print information or only have the comparison to meet endorse image of face information the time, the second analysis and processing module 430 equally also can export the prompting signal to reminding unit 460.
Moreover, when the second analysis and processing module 430 does not receive finger print information (represent driver premeditated or forget its fingerprint of input), or during image of face information imperfect (face feature that represents the driver is hidden or the inclined to one side face of crossing), the second analysis and processing module 430 is just exported one and is reminded signal to reminding unit 460, and make reminding unit 460 send remind message, and then remind this abnormality of vehicle management person.
Fig. 5 A is the method flow diagram of a kind of vehicle management method for supervising of the embodiment of the invention.Fig. 5 B is the method flow diagram of the another kind of vehicle management method for supervising of the embodiment of the invention.
Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5 A, for cooperating above-mentioned vehicle management monitoring system, present embodiment further specifies again a kind of vehicle management method for supervising, and it comprises the following steps: to obtain fingerprint and the image of face (step S20) of driving; Produce finger print information and image of face information (step S40); Transmit finger print information and image of face information to handheld main machine 400 (step S60); Produce Comprehensive analysis results (step S80); And demonstration Comprehensive analysis results (step S100).
Below will do deeply explanation for individual steps.
Obtain fingerprint and the image of face (step S20) of driving: the first fingerprint acquisition module 210 by automobile-used main frame 200 provides the driver of vehicle to input its fingerprint, and initiatively captures continuously driver's image of face by the image acquisition module 220 of automobile-used main frame 200.
Produce finger print information and image of face information (step S40): fingerprint and the image of face of processing the driver by the first analysis and processing module 230 of automobile-used main frame 200, producing corresponding finger print information and image of face information, and can be with finger print information and image of face information storage in the first storage module 240 of automobile-used main frame 200.
Transmit finger print information and image of face information to handheld main machine 400 (step S60): can finger print information and image of face information be sent to handheld main machine 400 by the first transport module 250 of automobile-used main frame 200, and handheld main machine 400 can be carried out communication with wire transmission mode or wireless transmission method and the first transport module 250 by the second transport module 410.
Produce Comprehensive analysis results (step S80): complex is endorsed finger print information and complex is endorsed image of face information owing to store in advance in the second storage module 420 of handheld main machine 400, and each is endorsed the driver and corresponds respectively to one and endorse finger print information and and endorse image of face information.Therefore, the second analysis and processing module 430 in the handheld main machine 400 can with the finger print information that receives and image of face information with endorse finger print information and endorse image of face information and analyse and compare, to produce a Comprehensive analysis results.Wherein, described in detail as above about the explanation of Comprehensive analysis results, no longer added to give unnecessary details at this.
Show Comprehensive analysis results (step S100): can show Comprehensive analysis results by the man-machine interface 440 by handheld main machine 400, so that vehicle management person can grasp the use state of vehicle in real time, show that wherein Comprehensive analysis results can comprise whether the image of face information, finger print information, the driver that show the driver are to endorse a driving time analysis chart of driver, steering vehicle or driver's a driving condition analysis chart, and related description has also illustrated as above, no longer adds to give unnecessary details at this.
And for example shown in Fig. 5 B, the vehicle management method for supervising further comprises again a dangerous driving determining step (step S41), producing finger print information and image of face information (step S40) afterwards, the first analysis and processing module 230 of automobile-used main frame 200 can further be analyzed the eye image information in the image of face information, and be absorbed in the power analysis, and when its absorbed power analysis result is in the dangerous driving state for the driver, the first analysis and processing module 230 just can be exported alerting to the caution unit 270 of automobile-used main frame 200, so that caution unit 270 gives a warning (step S42), and then remind the driver should note its driving situation, and avoid too tired because of the driver or divert one's attention to meet accident.Wherein, be absorbed in the explanation of power analysis and described in detail as above, no longer add to give unnecessary details at this.
Shown in Fig. 5 B, the vehicle management method for supervising comprises further that again one sets up and to endorse information step (step S10), the information of endorsing comprises to be endorsed finger print information and endorses image of face information, and the information of wherein endorsing can be stored in first storage module 240 or the second storage module 420 of handheld main machine 400 of automobile-used main frame 200.
The information of endorsing in the first storage module 240 can be the first fingerprint acquisition module 210 and the image acquisition module 220 by automobile-used main frame 200, obtain respectively the fingerprint of endorsing the driver and image of face and is processed again change after, as endorsing finger print information and endorsing image of face information and be stored in the first storage module 240.Or be after the information of endorsing in the second storage module 420 of handheld main machine 400 of being stored in advance is sent to automobile-used main frame 200, to be stored in again in the first storage module 240.
The information of endorsing in the second storage module 420 then can be to be sent to handheld main machine 400 from background host computer 500 by wire transmission mode or wireless transmission method, and is stored in the second storage module 420.Or be to endorse endorsing finger print information and endorsing image of face information of driver with what the first fingerprint acquisition module 210 of automobile-used main frame 200 and image acquisition module 220 were obtained, be sent to handheld main machine 400 by automobile-used main frame 200, and further be stored in the second storage module 420 of handheld main machine 400.
In addition, endorsing the driver also can be by its fingerprint of the second fingerprint acquisition module 450 input of handheld main machine 400, with as endorsing finger print information and being stored in the second storage module 420.
Among the step S20, also further comprise and judge whether to obtain fingerprint and image of face (step S21), when the first analysis and processing module 230 of automobile-used main frame 200 does not receive driver's fingerprint or complete image of face, the first analysis and processing module 230 is just exported and is reminded signal to the reminding unit 260 of automobile-used main frame 200, so that reminding unit 260 sends remind message (step S22), or the second analysis and processing module 430 of handheld main machine 400 is not when receiving finger print information or complete image of face information, the second analysis and processing module 430 also can be exported and remind signal to the reminding unit 460 of handheld main machine 400, so that reminding unit 460 sends remind message (step S22).
Among the step S80, also further comprise judging whether the driver endorses driver's step (step S81), wherein step S81 can only be carried out by handheld main machine 400, or is carried out by automobile-used main frame 200 and handheld main machine 400 simultaneously.
Wherein, when the first storage module 240 of automobile-used main frame 200 stores when endorsing information, the first analysis and processing module 230 of automobile-used main frame 200 can be further with finger print information and image of face information be stored in endorsing finger print information and endorse image of face information and analyse and compare in the first storage module 240, when the first analysis and processing module 230 is not compared to the information that conforms to, then define this driver and be a non-driver of endorsing and export an alerting to a caution unit 270 of automobile-used main frame 200, so that caution unit 270 gives a warning (step S82).
The second analysis and processing module 430 of handheld main machine 400 is when producing Comprehensive analysis results, also finger print information or image of face information can be analysed and compared with the information of endorsing that is stored in the second storage module 420, when in Comprehensive analysis results, finger print information and image of face information one of them when not comparing the information that is consistent, this driver of 430 of the second analysis and processing module definition one non-ly endorses the driver, and export one and remind signal to a reminding unit 460 of handheld main machine 400, so that reminding unit 460 sends remind message (step S82), and then make vehicle management person can grasp in real time the situation of vehicle.
Only the various embodiments described above are that characteristics of the present invention are described, its purpose is had the knack of this operator and can be understood content of the present invention and implement according to this making, and non-limiting claim of the present invention, the equivalence finished is modified so all other do not break away from disclosed spirit or revise, and must be included in the claim of the following stated.
Claims (24)
1. a vehicle management monitoring system is characterized in that, comprising:
One automobile-used main frame is arranged on the vehicle, and this automobile-used main frame comprises:
One first fingerprint acquisition module is inputted a fingerprint in order to the driver that this vehicle is provided;
One image acquisition module is in order to capture this driver's a image of face;
One first analysis and processing module is in order to process this fingerprint and this image of face to produce a finger print information and an image of face information;
One first storage module is in order to store this finger print information and this image of face information; And
One first transport module is in order to transmit this finger print information and this image of face information; And
One handheld main machine, it separates setting with this automobile-used main frame, and this handheld main machine comprises:
One second transport module, it is connected with this first transport module by wire transmission mode or wireless transmission method, to receive this finger print information and this image of face information;
One second storage module, complex is endorsed finger print information and complex is endorsed image of face information in order to store, and each this endorse finger print information and each this to endorse image of face information be to endorse the driver corresponding to one;
One second analysis and processing module in order to analyzing from this finger print information and this image of face information that should automobile-used main frame download, and is endorsed finger print information and those with those and is endorsed image of face information and analyse and compare, to produce a Comprehensive analysis results; And
One man-machine interface is in order to show this Comprehensive analysis results.
2. such as 1 described vehicle management monitoring system of claim the, it is characterized in that, this automobile-used main frame further comprises a caution unit, and this first analysis and processing module is further analyzed an eye image information in this image of face information, carry out accordingly one and be absorbed in the power analysis, when an absorbed power analysis result of this absorbed power analysis was in the dangerous driving state for this driver, this first analysis and processing module was exported an alerting and is warned the unit to this, so that this caution unit gives a warning.
3. such as 2 described vehicle management monitoring systems of claim the, it is characterized in that, should be absorbed in the power analysis is by this eye image information of eye movement pupil analysis technical finesse, when the pupil direction of gaze that surpasses a time threshold value or this driver when eyes closed time of this driver departed from an angle threshold value, this first analysis and processing module was namely sent this alerting.
4. such as 1 described vehicle management monitoring system of claim the, it is characterized in that those endorse finger print information and those, and to endorse image of face information be to be sent in this second storage module from a background host computer.
5. such as 1 described vehicle management monitoring system of claim the, it is characterized in that, those are endorsed finger print information and those and endorse image of face information and further be sent to this first transport module by this second transport module, and are stored in this first storage module.
6. such as 1 described vehicle management monitoring system of claim the, it is characterized in that, this the first fingerprint acquisition module further provides this to endorse the driver and inputs its fingerprint to endorse finger print information as this, this image acquisition module also further captures this image of face of endorsing the driver to endorse image of face information as this, wherein endorses finger print information and endorse image of face information by this of this image acquisition module acquisition by this of this first fingerprint acquisition module acquisition further to be stored in again this first storage module or this second storage module.
7. such as claim the 5 or 6 described vehicle management monitoring systems, it is characterized in that, this first analysis and processing module further with this finger print information and this image of face information be stored in this first storage module those and endorse finger print information and those and endorse image of face information and analyse and compare, when this first analysis and processing module is not compared this that conform to and is endorsed finger print information maybe this endorses image of face information, then define this driver and be a non-driver of endorsing and export an alerting to one of this automobile-used main frame and warn the unit, so that this caution unit gives a warning.
8. such as 1 described vehicle management monitoring system of claim the, it is characterized in that, this automobile-used main frame further comprises a reminding unit, when this first analysis and processing module does not receive this finger print information or complete this image of face information, this the first analysis and processing module output one reminds signal to this reminding unit, so that this reminding unit sends remind message.
9. such as 1 described vehicle management monitoring system of claim the, it is characterized in that, this handheld main machine further comprises one second fingerprint acquisition module, and this is endorsed the driver and inputs its fingerprint to endorse finger print information as this by this second fingerprint acquisition module.
10. such as 1 described vehicle management monitoring system of claim the, it is characterized in that, show that this Comprehensive analysis results comprises whether this image of face information of demonstration, this finger print information, this driver are that this is endorsed the driver, drives a driving time analysis chart of this vehicle or this driver's a driving condition analysis chart.
11. such as 1 described vehicle management monitoring system of claim the, it is characterized in that, this handheld main machine further comprises a reminding unit, when this Comprehensive analysis results shows that this finger print information of this driver or this image of face information are not recorded in this second storage module, it is a non-driver of endorsing that this second analysis and processing module then defines this driver, and export one and remind signal to this reminding unit, so that this reminding unit sends remind message.
12. such as 1 described vehicle management monitoring system of claim the, it is characterized in that, this handheld main machine further comprises a reminding unit, when this second analysis and processing module does not receive this finger print information or complete this image of face information, this the second analysis and processing module output one reminds signal to this reminding unit, so that this reminding unit sends remind message.
13. a vehicle management method for supervising is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Obtain a driver the fingerprint of a vehicle and this driver's a image of face, it is to obtain it by an automobile-used main frame;
Process this fingerprint and this image of face, producing a finger print information and an image of face information, and be stored in this automobile-used main frame;
Transmit this finger print information and this image of face information to one handheld main machine;
Analyze this finger print information and this image of face information, this handheld main machine is this finger print information and this image of face information and complex to be endorsed finger print information and complex endorse image of face information and analyse and compare, to produce a Comprehensive analysis results; And
Show this Comprehensive analysis results, it is to show it by this handheld main machine;
Wherein, each this endorse finger print information and each this to endorse image of face information be to endorse the driver corresponding to one.
14. such as 13 described vehicle management method for supervising of claim the, it is characterized in that, further comprise a dangerous driving determining step, one analysis and processing module of this automobile-used main frame is further analyzed an eye image information in this image of face information, and carry out accordingly one and be absorbed in the power analysis, when an absorbed power analysis result of this absorbed power analysis is in the dangerous driving state for this driver, this analysis and processing module of this automobile-used main frame is exported an alerting to a caution unit of this automobile-used main frame, so that this caution unit of this automobile-used main frame gives a warning.
15. such as 14 described vehicle management method for supervising of claim the, it is characterized in that, should be absorbed in the power analysis is by this eye image information of eye movement pupil analysis technical finesse, when the pupil direction of gaze that surpasses a time threshold value or this driver when eyes closed time of this driver departed from an angle threshold value, this analysis and processing module of this automobile-used main frame was namely sent this alerting.
16. such as 13 described vehicle management method for supervising of claim the, it is characterized in that, comprise that further one sets up and to endorse the information step, it is to transmit those from a background host computer by wire transmission mode or wireless transmission method to endorse finger print information and those endorse image of face information to this handheld main machine.
17. such as 13 described vehicle management method for supervising of claim the, it is characterized in that, comprise that further one sets up and to endorse the information step, it is in this handheld main machine those to be endorsed finger print information and those endorse image of face information and be sent to this automobile-used main frame from this handheld main machine.
18. such as 13 described vehicle management method for supervising of claim the, it is characterized in that, comprise that further one sets up and to endorse the information step, it is to obtain this fingerprint of endorsing the driver by a fingerprint acquisition module of this automobile-used main frame to endorse finger print information as this, and the image acquisition module by this automobile-used main frame captures this image of face of endorsing the driver and endorses image of face information as this, and this that wherein endorse finger print information and the acquisition of this image acquisition module by this of this fingerprint acquisition module acquisition endorsed image of face information and further be stored in this automobile-used main frame or this handheld main machine.
19. such as claim the 17 or 18 described vehicle management method for supervising, it is characterized in that, analyze in this finger print information and this image of face information step, this automobile-used main frame further with this finger print information and this image of face information be stored in this automobile-used main frame those and endorse finger print information and those and endorse image of face information and analyse and compare, when comparison is not endorsed finger print information and this and is endorsed image of face information to this that conforms to, then define this driver and be a non-driver of endorsing and export an alerting to one of this automobile-used main frame and warn the unit, so that this caution unit gives a warning.
20. such as 13 described vehicle management method for supervising of claim the, it is characterized in that, this is obtained in this fingerprint and this image of face step of this driver, when failing to obtain this fingerprint or complete this image of face, one analysis and processing module of this automobile-used main frame is that output one reminds signal to a reminding unit of this automobile-used main frame, so that this reminding unit sends remind message.
21. such as 13 described vehicle management method for supervising of claim the, it is characterized in that, comprise that further one sets up and to endorse the information step, it is that a fingerprint acquisition module by this handheld main machine provides this to endorse the driver to input its fingerprint to endorse finger print information as this by this fingerprint acquisition module of this handheld main machine.
22. such as 13 described vehicle management method for supervising of claim the, it is characterized in that, show that this Comprehensive analysis results comprises whether this image of face information of demonstration, this finger print information, this driver are that this is endorsed the driver, drives a driving time analysis chart of this vehicle or this driver's a driving condition analysis chart.
23. such as 13 described vehicle management method for supervising of claim the, it is characterized in that, comprise that further one reminds step, when this finger print information in this Comprehensive analysis results or this image of face information not when those are endorsed finger print information and those and endorse image of face information and conform to, then defining this driver is a non-driver of endorsing, and makes a reminding unit of this handheld main machine send remind message.
24. such as 13 described vehicle management method for supervising of claim the, it is characterized in that, comprise that further one reminds step, when an analysis and processing module of this handheld main machine does not receive this finger print information or complete this image of face information, this analysis and processing module output one of this handheld main machine reminds signal to a reminding unit of this handheld main machine, so that this reminding unit sends remind message.
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