Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provide a kind of can prevent from expanding skidding between swivel nut and the mounting hole can guarantee thus the quick-fried formula screw of turning over of better fastening effect and anti-skidding expansion swivel nut thereof.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technological scheme that adopts:
A kind of anti-skidding expansion swivel nut, comprise wall cylindraceous section, end in described wall cylindraceous section offers many axial cut-out grooves that extend to the middle part, form thus a plurality of blade units that are easy to outwards open of described anti-skidding expansion swivel nut, the inner hole wall of described anti-skidding expansion swivel nut is provided with the internal thread that can screw with bolt, and its outer wall is provided with anti-skidding rough surface.
The anti-skidding rough surface of described anti-skidding expansion swivel nut outer wall is salient point or the projection that is distributed in many axial raised lines of described outer wall or is evenly distributed on described outer wall.
Of the present inventionly turn over quick-fried formula fastening screw and comprise: main body screw and the anti-skidding expansion swivel nut that screws with the screw rod of this main body screw, the middle part of described main body screw rod is provided with the conical surface that outwards opens for the described anti-skidding expansion swivel nut of ejection blade unit, and the outer wall of described anti-skidding expansion swivel nut is provided with anti-skidding rough surface.
Described conical surface is the screw rod middle part that is shaped in described main body screw.
Perhaps, described conical surface is arranged on the upper-end surface of spacing expansion-head independently, after this spacing expansion-head is set in the screw rod of described main body screw and moves on to suitable position by compressing, beating concave point or beat on the screw rod that pin is fixed on described main body screw.
The anti-skidding rough surface of described anti-skidding expansion swivel nut outer wall is salient point or the projection that is distributed in many axial raised lines of described outer wall or is evenly distributed on described outer wall.
Described main body screw top is provided with a nut that enlarges, and this nut periphery is provided with concave-convex grain, and its bottom surface is provided with in-line, cross or polygonal groove.
Described main body screw bottom is the connecting head of the flat that exposes after installing, the sidewall of this connecting head has at least one plane, this connecting head and jointing place, main body screw middle part are provided with the described main body screw of restriction along periphery and enter the limit convex edge of the mounting hole degree of depth, and the connecting head that exposes after the installation can weld other object.
Of the present inventionly turn over quick-fried formula fastening screw and can also comprise the smallpox SEM screw SEM Scr, described main body screw top is provided with the nut with interior threaded hole, and described smallpox SEM screw SEM Scr comprises threaded stem, is enclosed within the support sheet on this threaded stem and is rotatably connected in described threaded stem bottom and support the nut of described support sheet; The interior threaded hole of described threaded stem and main body screw top nut spins.
Perhaps, can comprise a suspension member, described main body screw top is installed with the nut with interior threaded hole, and described suspension member top is provided with the outside thread that cooperates with described main body screw top nut interior threaded hole.
Compare with prior art, of the present inventionly turn over quick-fried formula fastening screw and the anti-skidding expansion swivel nut has following innovative technology effect: because the anti-skidding expansion swivel nut has the outer surface that can increase frictional force, therefore when spinning with the main body screw, be not easy to skid between anti-skidding expansion swivel nut and the mounting hole site, thereby can greatly improve installation efficiency, and can guarantee that the anti-skidding expansion swivel nut can fully open, guarantee its reliable fastening effect; The conical surface of main body screw also can be arranged on independently spacing expansion-head end face, even the diameter of main body screw more also need not be processed with main equipment, can greatly cut down finished cost thus; When not needing to use, the main body screw dismounting not only can be able to be kept the smooth attractive in appearance of fabricating yard, and the main body screw can recycle more environmental protection.
Embodiment
In order to make purpose of the present invention, technological scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further details.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, anti-skidding expansion swivel nut 1 of the present invention is cylindric, its peripheral side wall evenly offers many axial cut-out grooves 11 that are through to the middle part from the end and forms thus a plurality of blades, described anti-skidding expansion swivel nut 1 top is provided with internal thread, specialization of the present invention is: the sidewall outer surface of described anti-skidding expansion swivel nut 1 is that anti-skidding rough surface can increase frictional force, described anti-skidding rough surface can be axial raised line, the projection 12 of the shape such as salient point or projection, quantity, size is not limit, and along the sidewall outer surface that circumferentially evenly is laid in anti-skidding expansion swivel nut 1, adopt vertical raised line in the present embodiment and be arranged on the centre of every blade.After adopting said structure, anti-skidding expansion swivel nut 1 and the frictional force of installing between the hole wall increase, and can effectively prevent the phenomenon that anti-skidding expansion swivel nut 1 skids in the process of installing, thereby greatly improve installation efficiency, guarantee reliable fastening effect.
As shown in figure 11, of the present inventionly turn over quick-fried formula fastening screw and comprise main body screw 2 and the anti-skidding expansion swivel nut 1 that screws with the screw rod of this main body screw 2.The structure of described anti-skidding expansion swivel nut 1 is the same, described main body screw 2 afterbodys are provided with the outside thread 24 that can cooperate with anti-skidding expansion swivel nut 1 upper internal threaded, the middle part is provided with the conical surface 21 that diameter from top to bottom increases gradually, the internal diameter of anti-skidding expansion swivel nut 1 bottom is between the minimum diameter and maximum diameter of described conical surface 21, the profile of main body screw 2 heads 22 can be hexagon, square, sphere, cross etc., and its size and dimension is not limit.Like this, when twisting main body screw 2 spins with anti-skidding expansion swivel nut 1, the projection 12 of anti-skidding expansion swivel nut 1 sidewall outer surface setting and the frictional force of installing between the hole wall increase greatly, can effectively prevent anti-skidding expansion swivel nut 1 rotation of skidding, make it not follow main body screw 2 to rotate together fully, meanwhile, anti-skidding expansion swivel nut 1 is owing to offset so that outside expansion of the blade of its underpart opened with conical surface 21, form the effect of reverse mechanics, when screw is turned round tightlyer, its opposite force is just larger, and the power of hanging that screw bears, pulling force are just more steady.
Anti-skidding expansion swivel nut of the present invention can be used in combination with main body screw 2 and other accessories of various ways, and such as fastening screws such as smallpox, lamp decoration, welding, suspension members, the below is described with five embodiments:
Embodiment one, as shown in Figure 3, described main body screw 2 comprises independently parts of 25 two of screw rod body 23 and spacing expansion-head, described conical surface 21 is arranged on the top of spacing expansion-head 25, this spacing expansion-head 25 is socketed on the screw rod body 23 and can moves up and down to suitable position to adapt to the mounting hole of different depth, can pass through to compress after moving to correct position, beat concave point 20 or beat the method such as pin spacing expansion-head 25 is fixed on the screw rod body 23, get final product turn screw rod body 23, anti-skidding expansion swivel nut 1 is expanded under the pressure of the conical surface 21 of spacing expansion-head 25 open.Described screw rod body 23 bottoms both can be to be with externally threaded threaded stem, it also can be the smooth rod member of sidewall, when with the band outside thread, can also for the support sheet 32 and the nut 33 that spin described in embodiment one, be specially adapted to hoisted ceiling, lamp decoration or air-conditioning etc.
Embodiment two, as shown in Figure 6, described main body screw 2 is pendent lamp decorations screw, its afterbody is provided with outside thread and cooperates with anti-skidding expansion swivel nut 1, its middle part is provided with conical surface 21, its top is provided with a nut 26 that enlarges, these nut 26 peripheries are provided with concave-convex grain, and its end face is provided with in-line, cross or polygonal groove 27, can be for twisting main body screw 2.During installation, anti-skidding expansion swivel nut 1 is squeezed in the mounting hole, rotated main body screw 2, because the location anti-slip effect of anti-skidding expansion swivel nut 1 outer side wall projection 12, anti-skidding expansion swivel nut 1 expands under the pressure of conical surface 21 and opens, and main body screw 2 namely can be installed lamp decoration or other object.
Embodiment three, as shown in Figure 7, described main body screw 2 is for plugging into screw, its afterbody is provided with outside thread and cooperates with anti-skidding expansion swivel nut 1, its middle part is provided with conical surface 21, its top is the connecting head 28 of flat, and the sidewall of this connecting head 28 has at least one plane and is used for other objects of welding, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 8, the cross section of this connecting head 28 roughly is square.After turn main body screw 2 is opened anti-skidding expansion swivel nut 1 to be fixed on mounting hole, can other objects be weldingly fixed on the connecting head 28 by welding.In addition, this connecting head 28 and jointing place, main body screw 2 middle part can be provided with limit convex that a restriction main body screw 2 squeezes into the mounting hole degree of depth along 29 along periphery, and the connecting head that exposes after the installation can weld other object.
Embodiment four, as shown in Figure 9 describedly turns over quick-fried formula fastening screw and comprises: anti-skidding expansion swivel nut 1, main body screw 2 and smallpox SEM screw SEM Scr 3.This smallpox SEM screw SEM Scr 3 comprises again: threaded stem 31, be enclosed within the support sheet 32 on this threaded stem 31 and be rotatably connected in described threaded stem 31 bottoms and support the nut 33 of described support sheet 32.Described main body screw 2 tops be provided with the nut 22 of interior threaded hole can with threaded stem 31 screw-thread fit of smallpox SEM screw SEM Scr 3, can be used for thus hoisted ceiling, lamp decoration or air-conditioning etc.
Embodiment five, as shown in figure 10, describedly turn over quick-fried formula fastening screw and comprise: anti-skidding expansion swivel nut 1, main body screw 2 and suspension member 5, this suspension member 5 can be hook or link shape, and its top is provided with outside thread 51.Described main body screw 2 bottoms be installed with the nut 22 of interior threaded hole can with outside thread 51 screw-thread fit at suspension member 5 tops, can be used for thus hung articles.
Need to prove, conical surface 21 in above-described embodiment two to five all can be as the embodiment one, be arranged on independently spacing expansion-head 25 end faces, thus can be fixing again according to the position that the degree of depth of mounting hole is regulated conical surface 21, and adopt the structure of this independent spacing expansion-head 25, even the diameter of main body screw is larger, also need not as existing product, to adopt large-scale equipment processing, can greatly reduce thus the processing cost of the screw of plugging into.
Of the present inventionly turn over the installation difficult problem that quick-fried formula fastening screw and anti-skidding expansion swivel nut thereof have solved traditional pull explosive screw in the prior art fully and pushed up quick-fried screw, can cooperate the different accessories to use, of many uses, simple installation quick and safety and firmness.When not needing to use, the main body screw can also be removed, keep the fabricating yard smooth, the main body screw that removes is also reusable, saves very much and environmental protection.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.