CN102848480A - Diamond recovery method for resin diamond scroll saw - Google Patents

Diamond recovery method for resin diamond scroll saw Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102848480A
CN102848480A CN2011101830557A CN201110183055A CN102848480A CN 102848480 A CN102848480 A CN 102848480A CN 2011101830557 A CN2011101830557 A CN 2011101830557A CN 201110183055 A CN201110183055 A CN 201110183055A CN 102848480 A CN102848480 A CN 102848480A
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diamond
resin
scroll saw
temperature
diamond scroll
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CN102848480B (en
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何建霞
鲁战锋
刘伟
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Nantong Jiangyong Investment Development Co.,Ltd.
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ZHEJIANG SIBOSI NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Abstract

The invention discloses a diamond recovery method for a resin diamond scroll saw. The method includes subjecting the resin diamond scroll saw to a high-temperature processing; placing the processed resin diamond scroll saw into water with a preset temperature and performing quenching; subjecting the resin diamond scroll saw placed in the water to an ultrasonic processing to obtain abrasive layer materials of the resin diamond scroll saw; subjecting the abrasive layer materials to solid-liquid separation and drying processing to obtain a solid mixture of the abrasive layer materials; and separating the solid mixture to obtain diamond particles. In the scheme, physical treatment methods such as high temperature, quenching and ultrasonic mode are used for recovering the diamond particles, and the recovery of the diamond particles is achieved in an environment-friendly mode.

Description

A kind of diamond recovery method for the resin-diamond scroll saw
Technical field
The present invention relates to silicon chip cutting technique field, particularly relate to a kind of diamond recovery method for the resin-diamond scroll saw.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of solar energy industry, the silicon chip cutting technique develops into the line cutting from the inner circle cutting.And the line cutting develops into fixed abrasive line cutting by the line cutting of free abrasive.Wherein, fixed abrasive line cutting, the mode that is generally by plating or resin-bonding is attached to diamond on the steel wire.Usually with the scroll saw of diamond by resin-bonding, be called the resin-diamond scroll saw.The resin-diamond scroll saw generally comprises: steel wire, abrasive material.Wherein, abrasive material is the material that wrap up the steel wire outside, comprising: diamond, resin, filler.Filler can be the materials such as silica or aluminium oxide, is used for improving adhesive property.
For the resin-diamond scroll saw, behind its cutting silicon wafer, the diamond major part does not come off, and the diamond that just exposes in the abrasive material outside is extruded to abrasive material inside.Because too large variation does not occur the diamond pattern of this moment, still can be used for follow-up cutting, therefore the waste and old diamond with the resin-diamond scroll saw reclaims, and effectively economical with materials and the energy have very large economic benefit and social benefit.
Existing diamond recovery method for the resin-diamond scroll saw is: the concentrated acid recovery method.And that concentrated acid reclaims is not only higher to operating personnel's injury, and the waste discharge after processing is in environment, contaminated environment.As seen, existing recovery method is not suitable for current environmental requirement.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of diamond recovery method for the resin-diamond scroll saw, reclaims waste and old diamond particles on the scroll saw in the mode by environmental protection, and technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of diamond recovery method for the resin-diamond scroll saw comprises:
To resin-diamond scroll saw high-temperature process;
Resin-diamond scroll saw after the high-temperature process is placed the water of preset temperature, carry out quenching and process;
The resin-diamond scroll saw that is placed in the water is carried out ultrasonic processing, obtain the abrasive material material of resin-diamond scroll saw;
After described abrasive material material carried out Separation of Solid and Liquid, and carry out drying and process, obtain the solid mixture of described abrasive material material;
Described solid mixture is separated, obtain diamond particles.
The technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides, after the mode of employing high temperature, quenching reduces adhesive strength between the abrasive material on the resin-diamond scroll saw and the steel wire, mode by ultrasonic processing so that abrasive material thoroughly separate with steel wire, carry out again Separation of Solid and Liquid, drying, solid matter separation, thereby obtain diamond particles.In this programme, use the physical treatment modes such as high temperature, quenching, ultrasonic power, diamond particles is recycled, realized reclaiming by the environmental protection mode purpose of diamond particles.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do simple the introduction to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that does not pass through the resin-diamond scroll saw of diamond recycling;
The flow chart of a kind of diamond recovery method for the resin-diamond scroll saw that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the each several part of the resin-diamond scroll saw after recycling through diamond.
The specific embodiment
In the prior art, adopt dense acid-treated mode to reclaim the diamond of resin-diamond scroll saw, not only operating personnel self are damaged, and pollute the environment.As seen, existing way of recycling can't satisfy current environmental protection demand.The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of diamond recovery method for the resin-diamond scroll saw, and the diamond by on the physics mode recovery scroll saw efficiently solves the existing problem of prior art.The method comprises:
To resin-diamond scroll saw high-temperature process;
Resin-diamond scroll saw after the high-temperature process is placed the water of preset temperature, carry out quenching and process;
The resin-diamond scroll saw that is placed in the water is carried out ultrasonic processing, obtain the abrasive material material of resin-diamond scroll saw;
After described abrasive material material carried out Separation of Solid and Liquid, and carry out drying and process, obtain the solid mixture of described abrasive material material;
Described solid mixture is separated, obtain diamond particles.
In this programme, after the mode of employing high temperature, quenching reduces adhesive strength between the abrasive material on the resin-diamond scroll saw and the steel wire, mode by ultrasonic processing is carried out Separation of Solid and Liquid, drying, solid matter again and is separated, thereby obtain diamond particles so that abrasive material thoroughly separates with steel wire.In this programme, use the physical treatment modes such as high temperature, quenching, ultrasonic power, diamond particles is recycled, realized reclaiming by the environmental protection mode purpose of diamond particles.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite.
The abrasive material of resin-diamond scroll saw is made of diamond, resin, filler, and wherein, described filler can be the silica that is used for improving adhesive property, aluminium oxide etc.The bonding force of the macromolecular material in the resin can be realized diamond is sticked on the scroll saw.In the steel wire schematic diagram and schematic cross-section of resin-diamond scroll saw as shown in Figure 1, the resin-diamond scroll saw is behind cutting silicon wafer, diamond 1 major part on the steel wire 4 of diamond fretsaw does not come off, just expose diamond 1 outside resin 3 and be extruded to the inside of abrasive material, so need by the mode of environmental protection diamond 1, filler 2, resin 3 to be separated, to obtain diamond particles.As shown in Figure 2, a kind of diamond recovery method for the resin-diamond scroll saw can comprise:
S101 is to resin-diamond scroll saw high-temperature process;
According to the macromolecular material characteristic of resin as can be known, when being higher than uniform temperature, the macromolecule network structure generation sex change in the resin, wherein, the oxide of a part of chain fracture, another part is emitted, and micropore and fragment appear in inside.This will cause resin material weightless, and then cause material embrittlement, and adhesive strength and hot strength reduce.Therefore, the resin-diamond scroll saw is carried out high-temperature process, can be so that the resin material sex change reduces adhesive strength, thereby carries out follow-up separating treatment.
Wherein, to resin-diamond scroll saw high-temperature process, be specifically as follows:
The resin-diamond scroll saw is positioned over carries out high-temperature process in the high temperature furnace.
According to resin and diamond characteristic, the temperature setting of high temperature furnace can be set to 450 ℃~550 ℃.And the resin-diamond scroll saw can be placed in the high temperature furnace and keep 25 minutes to 35 minutes.Be understandable that, above-mentioned temperature range, time range only are as a kind of example, should not consist of the restriction to the embodiment of the invention.In actual applications, can according to resin or the filler of difference batching, different high-temperature temperatures and high-temperature process time be set.
Need to prove, described high temperature furnace is for providing the high temperature furnace greater than the required temperature of resin sex change.For example: it can be Muffle furnace.Certainly, to resin-diamond scroll saw high-temperature process the time, also can utilize microwave or infrared ray etc.
S102 places the resin-diamond scroll saw after the high-temperature process in the water of preset temperature, carries out quenching and processes;
The resin-diamond scroll saw that will carry out after the high-temperature process is put into rapidly in the water of preset temperature, and quenching is processed.Wherein preset temperature can be determined according to actual conditions, and for example: it can be 15 ℃~35 ℃.Be understandable that, can stipulate voluntarily according to the water temperature of Various Seasonal, temperature is lower, and effect is better.
Because the linear expansion coefficient of steel wire and resin differs greatly, under the condition of large temperature difference quenching, most of resin bed can come off under the condition without external force naturally with steel wire.
S103 carries out ultrasonic processing to the resin-diamond scroll saw that is placed in the water, obtains the abrasive material material of resin-diamond scroll saw;
For under excessive temperature difference quenching conditions, the resin bed that the bonding force that does not separate with steel wire is stronger can be by carrying out ultrasonic processing to the cold water that is placed with the resin-diamond scroll saw, to realize the fully disengaging of tree resin bed and steel wire.And after ultrasonic processing, diamond, resin and filler can be dispersed in the cold water fully.
S104, described abrasive material material carried out Separation of Solid and Liquid after, and carry out drying and process, obtain the solid mixture of described abrasive material material;
When diamond, resin and filler are separated in the cold water fully, can carry out Separation of Solid and Liquid, carry out that then isolated mixture is carried out drying and process, obtain the solid mixture of abrasive material.Wherein, the mode of Separation of Solid and Liquid can be filtration, sedimentation, centrifugal etc.; The dry mode of processing can be freeze drying, pneumatic conveying drying, microwave drying etc.
S105 separates described solid mixture, obtains diamond particles.
Behind the solid mixture that obtains the abrasive material material, this solid mixture is carried out separating treatment, thereby obtain needed diamond particles.
Wherein, described solid mixture is separated, is specifically as follows:
Described solid mixture is carried out sizing.
Because the particle size of diamond particles, filler, resin is different, so can obtain by the mode of sizing described diamond particles.
Be understandable that, when solid mixture is separated, be not limited to particle size separation, can select according to the different qualities of each material in the solid mixture other separate mode.
As shown in Figure 3, through the recovery method that the embodiment of the invention provides, diamond 1, filler 2, resin (not shown) have broken away from steel wire 4 fully, therefore can realize the recovery of diamond particles.
The embodiment of the invention recycles diamond particles by using the physical treatment modes such as high temperature, quenching, ultrasonic power, has realized reclaiming by the environmental protection mode purpose of diamond particles.
The above only is the specific embodiment of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a diamond recovery method that is used for the resin-diamond scroll saw is characterized in that, comprising:
To resin-diamond scroll saw high-temperature process;
Resin-diamond scroll saw after the high-temperature process is placed the water of preset temperature, carry out quenching and process;
The resin-diamond scroll saw that is placed in the water is carried out ultrasonic processing, obtain the abrasive material material of resin-diamond scroll saw;
After described abrasive material material carried out Separation of Solid and Liquid, and carry out drying and process, obtain the solid mixture of described abrasive material material;
Described solid mixture is separated, obtain diamond particles.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, and is described to resin-diamond scroll saw high-temperature process, is specially:
The resin-diamond scroll saw is positioned over carries out high-temperature process in the high temperature furnace.
3. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the temperature of described high temperature furnace is 450 ℃~550 ℃.
4. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the time of described high-temperature process is 25 minutes to 35 minutes.
5. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described high temperature furnace is Muffle furnace.
6. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described preset temperature is 15 ℃~35 ℃.
7. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described described solid mixture is separated, and is specially:
Described solid mixture is carried out sizing.
8. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, and is described to resin-diamond scroll saw high-temperature process, is specially:
Utilize microwave or infrared ray that the resin-diamond scroll saw is carried out high-temperature process.
CN201110183055.7A 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Diamond recovery method for resin diamond scroll saw Active CN102848480B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103350996A (en) * 2013-06-29 2013-10-16 开封恒锐新金刚石制品有限公司 Method of recycling diamond from liquid resin
CN103528874A (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-01-22 镇江耐丝新型材料有限公司 Separating method of carborundum particles on surface of diamond wire
CN103753721A (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-04-30 开封恒锐新金刚石制品有限公司 Method for producing resin diamond wire through metal powder doped with resin sizing agent
CN112010300A (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-12-01 洛阳阿特斯光伏科技有限公司 Method for treating waste material containing abrasive particles

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CN101343772A (en) * 2008-07-30 2009-01-14 宁波大学 Process for recovering electroplating diamond head
CN101412208A (en) * 2008-09-26 2009-04-22 南京三超金刚石工具有限公司 Diamond wire saw and method for manufacturing the same
CN101745514A (en) * 2008-12-02 2010-06-23 北京有色金属研究总院 Comprehensive resource recycling method for waste diamond tool
CN101829964A (en) * 2010-04-28 2010-09-15 江西赛维Ldk太阳能高科技有限公司 Diamond wire and preparation method thereof

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CN101412208A (en) * 2008-09-26 2009-04-22 南京三超金刚石工具有限公司 Diamond wire saw and method for manufacturing the same
CN101745514A (en) * 2008-12-02 2010-06-23 北京有色金属研究总院 Comprehensive resource recycling method for waste diamond tool
CN101829964A (en) * 2010-04-28 2010-09-15 江西赛维Ldk太阳能高科技有限公司 Diamond wire and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103350996A (en) * 2013-06-29 2013-10-16 开封恒锐新金刚石制品有限公司 Method of recycling diamond from liquid resin
CN103350996B (en) * 2013-06-29 2015-07-29 开封恒锐新金刚石制品有限公司 Adamantine method is reclaimed from liquid resin
CN103528874A (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-01-22 镇江耐丝新型材料有限公司 Separating method of carborundum particles on surface of diamond wire
CN103753721A (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-04-30 开封恒锐新金刚石制品有限公司 Method for producing resin diamond wire through metal powder doped with resin sizing agent
CN112010300A (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-12-01 洛阳阿特斯光伏科技有限公司 Method for treating waste material containing abrasive particles
CN112010300B (en) * 2019-05-31 2022-05-20 洛阳阿特斯光伏科技有限公司 Method for treating waste material containing abrasive particles

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