CN102847751B - Manufacturing and detection method for large slab three-dimensional metal cover part - Google Patents

Manufacturing and detection method for large slab three-dimensional metal cover part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102847751B
CN102847751B CN201210313533.6A CN201210313533A CN102847751B CN 102847751 B CN102847751 B CN 102847751B CN 201210313533 A CN201210313533 A CN 201210313533A CN 102847751 B CN102847751 B CN 102847751B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cover part
metal cover
detection
dimensional metal
piece
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201210313533.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102847751A (en
Inventor
黄治轶
张军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changchun Railway Vehicles Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changchun Railway Vehicles Co Ltd filed Critical Changchun Railway Vehicles Co Ltd
Priority to CN201210313533.6A priority Critical patent/CN102847751B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/087529 priority patent/WO2014032381A1/en
Publication of CN102847751A publication Critical patent/CN102847751A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102847751B publication Critical patent/CN102847751B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K31/00Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K31/12Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups relating to investigating the properties, e.g. the weldability, of materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D22/00Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
    • B21D22/02Stamping using rigid devices or tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K31/00Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K31/02Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups relating to soldering or welding

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a manufacturing and detection method for a large slab three-dimensional metal cover part. The method is characterized in that blocks are individually manufactured and then welded into a whole, single piece shaping and single piece trimming based on an integral die are carried out on each single piece of the blocks, and single piece detection and integral seaming based on the integral die are used for each single piece of the blocks. The invention has the following advantages compared to the prior art: investment is reduced since investment on purchase of large measuring equipment is avoided; the method meets the process need of simultaneous trimming and detection; detection process is fast and visual and is easy to operate since one only needs to put a large slab three-dimensional metal cover part on large detection equipment for detection; the method is especially convenient for detection of single pieces of the blocks of the large slab three-dimensional metal cover part; detection time is shortened, detection cost is reduced, and detection efficiency is improved.

Description

Large-scale slab three-dimensional metal cover part manufactures detection method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of large-scale slab three-dimensional metal cover part and manufacture detection method.
Background technology
The outer covering piece of the three-dimensional headwall steel construction of passenger train and streamlined front end steel construction is large-scale (entirety) slab three-dimensional metal cover part, and various shapes, overall dimensions are large, and drawing depth is large, adopt the metal material manufacture that 2mm ~ 3mm is thick; Need adjusting just can reach dimensional requirement and the aesthetic of product design after adopting Making mold.In adjusting process, need adjusting frontier inspection in limit to survey.Large-scale but (entirety) slab three-dimensional metal cover part detection difficult, adopt Digital Detecting Method need buying bulky measurement equipment and also detection time long, testing cost is high, detection efficiency is low, be not suitable for limit adjusting frontier inspection survey.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of large-scale slab three-dimensional metal cover part and manufacture detection method, be applicable to limit adjusting frontier inspection and survey use, testing process operates fast, intuitively, easily, avoids investment buying bulky measurement equipment, shortens detection time, reduces testing cost, improves detection efficiency.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of large-scale slab three-dimensional metal cover part and manufacture detection method, it is characterized in that: piecemeal manufacture is welded into entirety again, piecemeal single-piece is adopted and repaiies type, single-piece deburring based on the single-piece of overall mould, piecemeal single-piece is adopted the single-piece based on overall mould to detect and sewed up the entirety of large-scale slab three-dimensional metal cover part and detects.
Segment partition scheme determines according to the project organization of large-scale slab covering and pressworking equipment pressure, table top size.
The manufacture of overall mould first casts out detection tire according to part model, then marks the line of demarcation of piecemeal single-piece at detection tire outer surface according to segment partition scheme.
Detection adopts overall mould as testing equipment, using the outer surface of overall mould as examination criteria, piecemeal single-piece inner surface is detected respectively, and the outer surface that large-scale slab three-dimensional metal cover part inner surface is attached to overall mould carries out whole detection, in the gap of large-scale slab three-dimensional metal cover part edge visual inspection mould product and examination criteria and as on the standard of once adjusting; Large-scale slab three-dimensional metal cover part inside adopt the method for knocking listening judge large-scale slab three-dimensional metal cover part whether fit with testing equipment also as on the standard of once adjusting.
The advantage that the present invention has relative to prior art is as follows with progress:
1, investment is reduced: avoid investment buying bulky measurement equipment.
2, technique needs are applicable to: use can be surveyed by adjusting frontier inspection in limit.
3, testing process operates fast, intuitively, easily: large-scale slab three-dimensional metal cover part be placed on testing equipment and can detect; Particularly for the piecemeal single-piece detecting large-scale slab three-dimensional metal cover part, very convenient.
4, shorten detection time, reduce testing cost, improve detection efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of overall mould of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to accompanying drawing 1, be illustrated as the overall mould of certain outlet passenger train three-dimensional headwall steel construction outer covering piece, detected product be a length more than 4m, width is more than 3m, drawing depth more than large-scale (entirety) slab three-dimensional metal cover part of 600mm, thickness of slab 2mm; Preparation detection method is as follows:
1, the project organization of large-scale (entirety) slab three-dimensional metal cover part is analyzed, according to the existing manufacturing resource capability of manufacturing enterprise, as small pressure process equipment technical indicator, mould design and manufacture level, in conjunction with later stage assembling, welding manufacture process program, determine rational segment partition scheme;
2, manufacture and design the overall mould with single-piece cut-off rule according to segment partition scheme, provide piecemeal single-piece to repair type, deburring, detection and the overall equipment sewed up detection and use;
3, utilize existing small pressure process equipment, manufacture and design small mould and carry out piecemeal drawing and moulding;
4, utilize overall mould carry out piecemeal single-piece repair type, deburring, detection and carry out on overall mould each piecemeal single integral piece sew up detect;
5, large-scale slab three-dimensional metal cover part inside adopt the method for knocking listening judge large-scale slab three-dimensional metal cover part whether fit with overall mould also as on the standard of once adjusting.

Claims (4)

1. one kind large-scale slab three-dimensional metal cover part manufactures detection method, it is characterized in that: piecemeal manufacture is welded into entirety again, piecemeal single-piece is adopted and repaiies type, single-piece deburring based on the single-piece of overall mould, piecemeal single-piece is adopted the single-piece based on overall mould to detect and sewed up the entirety of large-scale slab three-dimensional metal cover part and detects.
2. large-scale slab three-dimensional metal cover part according to claim 1 manufactures detection method, it is characterized in that: segment partition scheme determines according to the project organization of large-scale slab covering and pressworking equipment pressure, table top size.
3. large-scale slab three-dimensional metal cover part according to claim 1 manufactures detection method, it is characterized in that: the manufacture of overall mould first casts out detection tire according to part model, then mark the line of demarcation of piecemeal single-piece according to segment partition scheme at detection tire outer surface.
4. large-scale slab three-dimensional metal cover part according to claim 1 manufactures detection method, it is characterized in that: detection adopts overall mould as testing equipment, using the outer surface of overall mould as examination criteria, piecemeal single-piece inner surface is detected respectively, and the outer surface that large-scale slab three-dimensional metal cover part inner surface is attached to overall mould carries out whole detection, in the gap of large-scale slab three-dimensional metal cover part edge visual inspection mould product and examination criteria and as on the standard of once adjusting; Large-scale slab three-dimensional metal cover part inside adopt the method for knocking listening judge large-scale slab three-dimensional metal cover part whether fit with testing equipment also as on the standard of once adjusting.
CN201210313533.6A 2012-08-30 2012-08-30 Manufacturing and detection method for large slab three-dimensional metal cover part Expired - Fee Related CN102847751B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210313533.6A CN102847751B (en) 2012-08-30 2012-08-30 Manufacturing and detection method for large slab three-dimensional metal cover part
PCT/CN2012/087529 WO2014032381A1 (en) 2012-08-30 2012-12-26 Manufacturing and detection method for large slab three-dimensional metal cover part

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210313533.6A CN102847751B (en) 2012-08-30 2012-08-30 Manufacturing and detection method for large slab three-dimensional metal cover part

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102847751A CN102847751A (en) 2013-01-02
CN102847751B true CN102847751B (en) 2015-07-08

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210313533.6A Expired - Fee Related CN102847751B (en) 2012-08-30 2012-08-30 Manufacturing and detection method for large slab three-dimensional metal cover part

Country Status (2)

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CN (1) CN102847751B (en)
WO (1) WO2014032381A1 (en)

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DE10061309B4 (en) * 2000-12-08 2005-07-28 Nothelfer Gmbh Method for connecting side part and roof part of a motor vehicle body and connection made using this method
CN1180899C (en) * 2002-10-17 2004-12-22 江苏大学 Weld joint movement control method in laser tailor-welded blank forming
JP4457888B2 (en) * 2004-12-28 2010-04-28 Jfeスチール株式会社 Abnormality detection method of sizing press in hot rolling.
CN101653865A (en) * 2009-09-11 2010-02-24 湖南大学 Method suitable for trial manufacturing new car model and producing car body in white in limited quantities
CN101712067A (en) * 2009-11-23 2010-05-26 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Method for manufacturing soft oil tank disassembling die
CN101966640B (en) * 2010-07-05 2012-02-22 湖南恒润高科股份有限公司 Forced manufacturing method of skylight cover body of sweeping machine
CN102371447A (en) * 2010-08-13 2012-03-14 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Welding positioning method and cover panel of vehicle
CN102240709A (en) * 2011-05-25 2011-11-16 大连船舶重工集团装备制造有限公司 T section bending device
CN102489878B (en) * 2011-11-23 2014-03-12 湖南大学 Integrated method of laser cutting and welding for butting connection of three-dimensional tensile pieces

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
多点成形中的快速调形与成形过程自动化研究;隋振;《中国优秀博硕士学位论文全文数据库(博士)》;20041215;正文第108页 *
汽车覆盖件冲压工艺性的研究与应用;陆怀民等;《汽车技术》;20090124(第1期);第58-61页 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2014032381A1 (en) 2014-03-06
CN102847751A (en) 2013-01-02

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