CN102847751A - Manufacturing and detection method for large slab three-dimensional metal cover part - Google Patents

Manufacturing and detection method for large slab three-dimensional metal cover part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102847751A
CN102847751A CN2012103135336A CN201210313533A CN102847751A CN 102847751 A CN102847751 A CN 102847751A CN 2012103135336 A CN2012103135336 A CN 2012103135336A CN 201210313533 A CN201210313533 A CN 201210313533A CN 102847751 A CN102847751 A CN 102847751A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
detection
dimensional metal
metal covering
piece
slab
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2012103135336A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102847751B (en
Inventor
黄治轶
张军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles Co Ltd
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Changchun Railway Vehicles Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changchun Railway Vehicles Co Ltd filed Critical Changchun Railway Vehicles Co Ltd
Priority to CN201210313533.6A priority Critical patent/CN102847751B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/087529 priority patent/WO2014032381A1/en
Publication of CN102847751A publication Critical patent/CN102847751A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102847751B publication Critical patent/CN102847751B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K31/00Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K31/12Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups relating to investigating the properties, e.g. the weldability, of materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D22/00Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
    • B21D22/02Stamping using rigid devices or tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K31/00Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K31/02Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups relating to soldering or welding

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a manufacturing and detection method for a large slab three-dimensional metal cover part. The method is characterized in that blocks are individually manufactured and then welded into a whole, single piece shaping and single piece trimming based on an integral die are carried out on each single piece of the blocks, and single piece detection and integral seaming based on the integral die are used for each single piece of the blocks. The invention has the following advantages compared to the prior art: investment is reduced since investment on purchase of large measuring equipment is avoided; the method meets the process need of simultaneous trimming and detection; detection process is fast and visual and is easy to operate since one only needs to put a large slab three-dimensional metal cover part on large detection equipment for detection; the method is especially convenient for detection of single pieces of the blocks of the large slab three-dimensional metal cover part; detection time is shortened, detection cost is reduced, and detection efficiency is improved.

Description

Large-scale slab 3-dimensional metal covering is made detection method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of large-scale slab 3-dimensional metal covering and make detection method.
Background technology
The outer covering piece of the three-dimensional headwall steel construction of passenger train and streamlined front end steel construction is large-scale (integral body) slab 3-dimensional metal covering, and various shapes, overall dimensions are large, and drawing depth is large, adopts the thick metal material manufacturing of 2mm~3mm; Need adjusting just can reach dimensional requirement and the requirement attractive in appearance of product design after adopting the mould manufacturing.In the adjusting process, need adjusting frontier inspection in limit to survey.Large-scale but (integral body) slab 3-dimensional metal covering detection difficult, employing Digital Detecting Method need to be purchased large-scale measurement device and detection time is long, and testing cost is high, detection efficiency is low, is not suitable for limit adjusting frontier inspection and surveys.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of large-scale slab 3-dimensional metal covering and make detection method, be fit to limit adjusting frontier inspection and survey use, quick, directly perceived, the easily operation of testing process avoids investment to purchase large-scale measurement device, shortens detection time, reduces testing cost, improves detection efficiency.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of large-scale slab 3-dimensional metal covering and make detection method, it is characterized in that: the piecemeal manufacturing is welded into integral body again, employing is repaiied type, single-piece deburring based on the single-piece of whole mould to the piecemeal single-piece, the piecemeal single-piece is adopted based on the single-piece detection of whole mould with to the integral body of large-scale slab 3-dimensional metal covering sew up detection.
Segment partition scheme is to determine according to the project organization of large-scale slab covering and pressworking equipment pressure, table top size.
The manufacturing of whole mould is to cast out the detection tire according to part model first, the line of demarcation of then detecting the tire outer surface and marking the piecemeal single-piece according to segment partition scheme.
Detection is to adopt whole mould as testing equipment, with the outer surface of whole mould as examination criteria, piecemeal single-piece inner surface is detected respectively, and the outer surface that large-scale slab 3-dimensional metal covering inner surface is attached to whole mould carries out whole detection, in the gap of large-scale slab 3-dimensional metal covering edge visual inspection mould product and examination criteria and as the standard of next time adjusting; Judge whether large-scale slab 3-dimensional metal covering fits with testing equipment and as the standard of next time adjusting in the inner method of knocking listening that adopts of large-scale slab 3-dimensional metal covering.
The present invention is as follows with respect to advantage and progress that prior art has:
1, reduce cost: avoid the large-scale measurement device of investment buying.
2, be fit to arts demand: can survey use by adjusting frontier inspection in limit.
3, quick, directly perceived, the easily operation of testing process: large-scale slab 3-dimensional metal covering is placed on the testing equipment and can detect; Particularly for the piecemeal single-piece that detects large-scale slab 3-dimensional metal covering, very convenient.
4, shorten detection time, reduce testing cost, improve detection efficiency.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of whole mould of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing 1, be illustrated as the whole mould of the three-dimensional headwall steel construction of certain outlet passenger train outer covering piece, detected product is that a length surpasses 4m, and width surpasses 3m, drawing depth surpasses large-scale (integral body) slab 3-dimensional metal covering of 600mm, thickness of slab 2mm; The preparation detection method is as follows:
1, analyzes the project organization of large-scale (integral body) slab 3-dimensional metal covering, according to the existing manufacturing resource capability of manufacturing enterprise, such as small pressure process equipment technical indicator, mould design and manufacture level, in conjunction with later stage assembling, welding manufacture technology scheme, determine rational segment partition scheme;
2, manufacture and design the whole mould with single-piece cut-off rule according to segment partition scheme, provide the piecemeal single-piece to repair type, deburring, detection and whole the stitching and detect the equipment that uses;
3, utilize existing small pressure process equipment, manufacture and design small mould and carry out the piecemeal drawing and moulding;
4, utilizing whole mould to carry out the piecemeal single-piece repaiies type, deburring, detection and carries out each piecemeal single integral piece at whole mould and sew up and detect;
5, judge whether large-scale slab 3-dimensional metal covering fits with whole mould and as the standard of next time adjusting in the inner method of knocking listening that adopts of large-scale slab 3-dimensional metal covering.

Claims (4)

1. one kind large-scale slab 3-dimensional metal covering is made detection method, it is characterized in that: the piecemeal manufacturing is welded into integral body again, employing is repaiied type, single-piece deburring based on the single-piece of whole mould to the piecemeal single-piece, the piecemeal single-piece is adopted based on the single-piece detection of whole mould with to the integral body of large-scale slab 3-dimensional metal covering sew up detection.
2. large-scale slab 3-dimensional metal covering according to claim 1 is made detection method, it is characterized in that: segment partition scheme is to determine according to the project organization of large-scale slab covering and pressworking equipment pressure, table top size.
3. large-scale slab 3-dimensional metal covering according to claim 1 is made detection method, it is characterized in that: the manufacturing of whole mould is first to cast out the detection tire according to part model, the line of demarcation of then detecting the tire outer surface and marking the piecemeal single-piece according to segment partition scheme.
4. large-scale slab 3-dimensional metal covering according to claim 1 is made detection method, it is characterized in that: detection is to adopt whole mould as testing equipment, with the outer surface of whole mould as examination criteria, piecemeal single-piece inner surface is detected respectively, and the outer surface that large-scale slab 3-dimensional metal covering inner surface is attached to whole mould carries out whole detection, in the gap of large-scale slab 3-dimensional metal covering edge visual inspection mould product and examination criteria and as the standard of next time adjusting; Judge whether large-scale slab 3-dimensional metal covering fits with testing equipment and as the standard of next time adjusting in the inner method of knocking listening that adopts of large-scale slab 3-dimensional metal covering.
CN201210313533.6A 2012-08-30 2012-08-30 Manufacturing and detection method for large slab three-dimensional metal cover part Expired - Fee Related CN102847751B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210313533.6A CN102847751B (en) 2012-08-30 2012-08-30 Manufacturing and detection method for large slab three-dimensional metal cover part
PCT/CN2012/087529 WO2014032381A1 (en) 2012-08-30 2012-12-26 Manufacturing and detection method for large slab three-dimensional metal cover part

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210313533.6A CN102847751B (en) 2012-08-30 2012-08-30 Manufacturing and detection method for large slab three-dimensional metal cover part

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102847751A true CN102847751A (en) 2013-01-02
CN102847751B CN102847751B (en) 2015-07-08

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210313533.6A Expired - Fee Related CN102847751B (en) 2012-08-30 2012-08-30 Manufacturing and detection method for large slab three-dimensional metal cover part

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CN (1) CN102847751B (en)
WO (1) WO2014032381A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006181618A (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-07-13 Jfe Steel Kk Method for detecting abnormality of sizing press in hot rolling
CN101712067A (en) * 2009-11-23 2010-05-26 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Method for manufacturing soft oil tank disassembling die
CN101966640A (en) * 2010-07-05 2011-02-09 湖南恒润高科有限公司 Forced manufacturing method of skylight cover body of sweeping machine
CN102240709A (en) * 2011-05-25 2011-11-16 大连船舶重工集团装备制造有限公司 T section bending device

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001247063A (en) * 2000-03-06 2001-09-11 Mazda Motor Corp Method of manufacturing vehicle door and door structure of vehicle
DE10061309B4 (en) * 2000-12-08 2005-07-28 Nothelfer Gmbh Method for connecting side part and roof part of a motor vehicle body and connection made using this method
CN1180899C (en) * 2002-10-17 2004-12-22 江苏大学 Weld joint movement control method in laser tailor-welded blank forming
CN101653865A (en) * 2009-09-11 2010-02-24 湖南大学 Method suitable for trial manufacturing new car model and producing car body in white in limited quantities
CN102371447A (en) * 2010-08-13 2012-03-14 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Welding positioning method and cover panel of vehicle
CN102489878B (en) * 2011-11-23 2014-03-12 湖南大学 Integrated method of laser cutting and welding for butting connection of three-dimensional tensile pieces

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006181618A (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-07-13 Jfe Steel Kk Method for detecting abnormality of sizing press in hot rolling
CN101712067A (en) * 2009-11-23 2010-05-26 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Method for manufacturing soft oil tank disassembling die
CN101966640A (en) * 2010-07-05 2011-02-09 湖南恒润高科有限公司 Forced manufacturing method of skylight cover body of sweeping machine
CN102240709A (en) * 2011-05-25 2011-11-16 大连船舶重工集团装备制造有限公司 T section bending device

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
陆怀民等: "汽车覆盖件冲压工艺性的研究与应用", 《汽车技术》 *
隋振: "多点成形中的快速调形与成形过程自动化研究", 《中国优秀博硕士学位论文全文数据库(博士)》 *

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Publication number Publication date
CN102847751B (en) 2015-07-08
WO2014032381A1 (en) 2014-03-06

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Granted publication date: 20150708

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