CN102847311A - Poker machine - Google Patents

Poker machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102847311A
CN102847311A CN2012103094336A CN201210309433A CN102847311A CN 102847311 A CN102847311 A CN 102847311A CN 2012103094336 A CN2012103094336 A CN 2012103094336A CN 201210309433 A CN201210309433 A CN 201210309433A CN 102847311 A CN102847311 A CN 102847311A
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China
Prior art keywords
card
board
lifting
lifting plate
plate
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Granted
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CN2012103094336A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102847311B (en
Inventor
杨开建
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Zongyang Zhongbang Technology Information Consulting Co ltd
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Jiangsu Danbom Mechanical & Electrical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210309433.6A priority Critical patent/CN102847311B/en
Publication of CN102847311A publication Critical patent/CN102847311A/en
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Publication of CN102847311B publication Critical patent/CN102847311B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a poker machine, which comprises a card collector, a card conveying mechanism, a card sorting mechanism, a card carrying plate, a jacking mechanism and a card issuing mechanism, wherein the card collector is provided with a card collecting opening and a card take-out opening, the card collecting opening is connected with a table top, the card take-out opening corresponds to the card conveying mechanism, the card conveying mechanism is connected with the card sorting mechanism, the card sorting mechanism is connected with the card carrying plate, and the jacking mechanism is respectively connected with the card carrying plate and the card issuing mechanism. The scattered poker cards can be automatically sorted so that the card edges of the poker cards are regular, in addition, the facing directions of card faces are uniform, then, the cards are sent to players through the card issuing machine, the direct contact between people and poker cards is avoided, the additional operation of poker game participators is reduced, and in addition, the cheating problem caused by artificial shuffle and card issuing can be effectively avoided. The card conveying mechanism of the poker machine adopts a cam ring for driving a card raising plate, in addition, the card raising plate is used for driving a card moving plate for conveying the poker cards on the card raising plate to the card sorting mechanism, the structure of the poker machine is simplified, and in addition, the stability of the whole machine is improved.

Description

A kind of card machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of card machine.
Background technology
Now in the chess category utensil, what relate to playing card only has a dealing device.In the use procedure of dealing device, after needing manually to put in order the board face of playing card unanimously, neat to the board limit by manual sorting playing card again, then dealing device is uncapped, again the playing card of putting in order are put into dealing device, then, dealing device is according to setting the beginning automatic deal function.In the whole process, artificial participation is larger, and for this recreation of playing card, a part of energy that the participant is very large on the one hand is used for the arrangement process of playing card, on the other hand, has also stayed certain space to cheating.So, need a kind of automaticity high, almost need not manually to participate in the arrangement of playing card board face until the card machine of dealing out the cards.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to address the above problem, provide a kind of can be automatically the card machine of playing card at random are washed and automatic deal function, specifically realized by following technical scheme.
A kind of card machine comprises frame and the table top that is arranged on the frame, also comprises connecing board device, mahjong piece feeding mechanism, tile arranging mechanism, card bearing board, lifting body and card-sending mechanism,
The described board device that connects is provided with and connects board mouth and mahjong pieces outlet, and the described board mouth that connects is connected with table top, and described mahjong pieces outlet is corresponding to described mahjong piece feeding mechanism, and playing card at random are put together and delivered to mahjong piece feeding mechanism through connecing the board device;
Described mahjong piece feeding mechanism is connected with described tile arranging mechanism, mahjong piece feeding mechanism comprise certain width the board road, be arranged on showdown bar, the card lifting plate on the board road and move the board plate, the playing card of putting together are subject to the board road in the board road, the showdown bar is pushed to card lifting plate, playing card on the card lifting plate are moved the board plate and are pushed famous dictum board mechanism, and playing card are pushed middle board limit at twice and managed;
Described tile arranging mechanism is connected with card bearing board, tile arranging mechanism comprises individual board delivery unit, angle rod, photoelectricity recognition unit and hits the board unit, individual board delivery unit is with individual oblique card bearing board that is sent to one by one of playing card, the photoelectricity recognition unit is identified the board face, for with set the inconsistent board of board face, angle rod is propped playing card one side it is inclined on the card bearing board, hit board mechanism and impact the bottom that is in this tilting state board, make the board face of its upset for setting, finish the operation of reason board, and the playing card of putting in order are stacked on the card bearing board;
Described lifting body and card bearing board and card-sending mechanism are connected respectively, drive card bearing board and move up and down and drive the table top that card-sending mechanism ejected or sank to card machine in frame;
Described card-sending mechanism is positioned at card machine table top below and is provided with downward piece inlet, and this piece inlet is positioned at the card bearing board top.
Described card machine, it further designs and is, and described tile arranging mechanism rotates and is arranged on central rack; Described board device, the mahjong piece feeding mechanism of connecing has respectively several, evenly arrange resonable board apparatus around, described card-sending mechanism and lifting body place respectively the above and below of tile arranging mechanism, the card bearing board rotation is arranged at the upper end of lifting body and is connected with the upper end elasticity of lifting body, described card-sending mechanism is connected with the middle part of lifting body, be provided with the passage that is communicated with card-sending mechanism and lifting body in the tile arranging mechanism, described card bearing board slides up and down at this passage.
Described card machine, it further designs and is, and the described board device that connects is funnel-form; The larger opening in upper end is to connect the board mouth to be connected with the table top of card machine; The less opening in lower end is that mahjong pieces outlet is relative with mahjong piece feeding mechanism.
Described card machine, its further design be the card lifting plate driver element that described mahjong piece feeding mechanism also comprises the corresponding card lifting plate of an and side corresponding with end, described board road and tile arranging mechanism, push to playing card card lifting plate from the board road push unit, driving card lifting plate slides up and down in frame and playing card are moved the board plate from what card lifting plate moved to tile arranging mechanism.
Described card machine, its further design be, described board road be annular, and this bottom surface, board road is provided with the chute of whole circle, described board is provided with hole slot above the road; Described push unit comprises the propelling movement ring and the showdown bar that with propelling movement ring be fixedly connected with concentric with chute, and this propelling movement ring rotates and is arranged in the described chute, and described showdown bar and hole slot are slidingly connected; Described card lifting plate slides up and down and is arranged on frame corresponding to end, board road, and this card lifting plate outside and one is rolled travelling wheel and is fixedly connected with; Described card lifting plate driver element comprises that rotation is arranged on the cam ring in the outside, board road, this cam ring is provided with several cam members, this cam member inboard is provided with cam path, the described travelling wheel that rolls is slidingly arranged in this cam path, this rolls travelling wheel and drives card lifting plate and slide in frame, and described cam path comprises so that ascent stage that card lifting plate rises and so that the descending branch that card lifting plate descends; Describedly move the top that board plate upper end is articulated in the corresponding frame in the card lifting plate outside, the card lifting plate middle part is provided with and described slotted eye corresponding to board plate that move, and the outer side edges of card lifting plate is corresponding with the lateral surface that moves the board plate; Card lifting plate is its outer side edges and the lateral surface sliding friction that moves the board plate in uphill process, and drive moves the board plate and rotates in slotted eye, and the playing card on the card lifting plate are pushed to tile arranging mechanism; Be provided with in the described slotted eye and move board spare, this moves board spare and is slidingly connected with the card lifting plate bottom surface, this moves board spare and also is connected with the interior side contacts of moving the board plate, move the board plate when frame is rotated, thereby promotion moves board spare and to the card lifting plate inner slide board on the card lifting plate is delivered to described turn-over rig, and the described board spare that moves also is connected with card lifting plate elasticity by one group of back-moving spring.
Described card machine, it further designs and is, described tile arranging mechanism also comprises the angle rod driving mechanism that is in transmission connection with angle rod and the reason board frame that is used for accepting whole tile arranging mechanism, described individual board delivery unit is provided with for the transmission plane that transmits playing card, one end of described transmission plane is that the input other end is output, the output of transmission plane places card bearing board top, board face recognition unit is relative with the transmission plane of described individual board delivery unit, described angle rod and hit the board unit and place between delivery unit and the card bearing board, described reason board frame rotates and is arranged in the frame.
Described card machine, its further design be, the plate face of described card bearing board is horizontally disposed with, and Height Adjustable being arranged on the frame, is an angle between the outlet end part of described transmission plane and the described card bearing board; Described individual board delivery unit comprises delivery unit and the spacing clamp that is arranged on the frame, described delivery unit comprises the transmission plane of accepting and transmit playing card, the input of this transmission plane transmits with the card lifting plate of described mahjong piece feeding mechanism and is connected, and it is the thickness of individual playing card that described spacing clamp places the lower end of transmission plane top and this spacing clamp and the distance between the transmission plane; Described board face recognition unit comprises photoemission cell and photoelectricity Receiver; Described frame is provided with gathering sill, and described angle rod is slidingly arranged in this gathering sill, and described angle rod driving mechanism is electromagnet push-rod mechanism; The described board unit that hits comprises and rotates tape measure shell fragment in described rotating shaft of the rotating shaft be arranged on the frame, winding, is fixedly installed on the frame and is placed in tape measure cover, elastic reset spare and rotating shaft driving mechanism outside the described tape measure shell fragment, described rotating shaft driving mechanism is connected with described rotating shaft transmission, described elastic reset spare elasticity connection rotating shaft and frame, described tape measure be arranged with for discharge the tape measure shell fragment and with the outlet for the treatment of that turn-over playing card bottom is relative.
Described card machine, it further designs and is, described lifting body, the base of connection frame, card bearing board and card-sending mechanism, this lifting body comprises lifting pin, socket unit, jacking driving mechanism and outer cover, and middle part, described socket unit is provided with through hole and places outer cover inner, and described lifting pin is plugged in the through hole at middle part, socket unit, this lifting pin bottom is provided with boss, and the external diameter of described boss is greater than the external diameter of described through hole; Described jacking driving mechanism is connected with lifting pin, drives lifting pin and moves up and down.
Described card machine, it further designs and is, and described jacking driving mechanism comprises screw mandrel and motor, and described screw mandrel rotates and is arranged on the base, described lifting pin hollow, its inside is provided with screw thread, and the screw thread of described screw mandrel and lifting pin inside is in transmission connection; Described lifting pin and through hole all are the polygon of same specification, and the inwall of described socket unit and outer cover also is the polygon of same specification, to prevent that lifting pin from transfer occuring cause lifting pin not move up and down in the driving process of screw mandrel; Described lifting pin upper end comprises a flexible connection mechanism, and described card bearing board is connected with this flexible connection mechanism; Described flexible connection mechanism comprises joint pin, spring and Connection Block, the joint pin upper end is provided with the connection boss, described Connection Block is fixedly installed on lifting pin top, this Connection Block middle part is provided with jack, described joint pin bottom is plugged in the described jack, described spring housing is located on the joint pin and elasticity connects described connection boss and Connection Block, joint pin rotates and elasticity connects Connection Block, described card bearing board is fixedly connected with the boss that is connected on the joint pin, so that card bearing board rotates with the lifting body upper end and elasticity is connected, described socket unit is rigidly connected by rigid disk and a card-sending mechanism that is plugged in the outer cover.
The present invention can be good with playing card automatic arranging at random, so that the board limit of playing card is neat and board facing to after consistent, be sent to the player by the card-sending mechanism trump card again, prosthetic contacts with the direct of playing card, reduced canaster participant's operation bidirectional, and can effectively avoid because the cheating problem of manually shuffling and dealing out the cards and bringing; Mahjong piece feeding mechanism of the present invention adopts cam ring to drive card lifting plate, and move the board plate by the card lifting plate driving playing card on the card lifting plate are delivered to tile arranging mechanism, so that a plurality of mahjong piece feeding mechanisms of whole card machine only need a motor-driven, simplified the structure of card machine and improved the stability of complete machine; Lifting body of the present invention carries out jacking to card bearing board and card-sending mechanism respectively under the effect of same driving mechanism, when the playing card on the card bearing board are pressed into card-sending mechanism again with card-sending mechanism under the table top of card machine jacking above table top, the operation of then dealing out the cards.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of playing card machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is card machine shown in Figure 1 shown perspective view after removing table top and outer cover.
Fig. 3 is the top view of card machine shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of card machine internal structure, focuses on display the mahjong piece feeding mechanism part.
Fig. 5 is Y-direction partial view among Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the mahjong piece feeding mechanism structural representation.
Fig. 7 is the card lifting plate structural representation.
Fig. 8 is the Z direction view of card lifting plate shown in Figure 7.
Fig. 9 is the tile arranging mechanism structural representation.
Figure 10 is for hitting board mechanism structure schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is for hitting board mechanism driving gear and driven gear meshing relation schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is revolution retardance cellular construction schematic diagram.
Figure 13-Figure 16 is the operation process schematic diagram of tile arranging mechanism upset playing card of the present invention.
Figure 17 is lifting body structural representation of the present invention.
Figure 18 is lifting body and card-sending mechanism position relationship schematic diagram.
Figure 19 is the outer a kind of structural representation that hits board mechanism of embodiment that the present invention has adopted.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment the present invention is further specified.
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, this card machine comprises frame 1, be arranged on table top 2 on the frame, connect board device 3, mahjong piece feeding mechanism 4, tile arranging mechanism 5, card bearing board F, lifting body 6 and card-sending mechanism 7.Connecing the board device is a funnel; Opening larger on the funnel is for connecing the board mouth, and the less opening in funnel lower end is mahjong pieces outlet.Connect the board mouth and be connected with table top 2, mahjong pieces outlet is corresponding with the board road 41 that is arranged in the mahjong piece feeding mechanism, connects the board device playing card at random on the table top of card machine are picked on the board road to the mahjong piece feeding mechanism; Mahjong piece feeding mechanism is connected with tile arranging mechanism, delivers to tile arranging mechanism after the board limit of playing card at random is finished; Tile arranging mechanism is connected with card bearing board, the operation and washed playing card are stacked on the card bearing board of shuffling; Card-sending mechanism is arranged at the table top below of card machine Height Adjustablely and is provided with downward piece inlet 71, and this piece inlet is positioned at the card bearing board top.Lifting body and card bearing board and card-sending mechanism are connected respectively, drive card bearing board and move up and down and drive card-sending mechanism expose or sink to table top in card machine in frame.The below elaborates to each above-mentioned mechanism.
Tile arranging mechanism 5 is arranged on the middle part of frame 1 rotationally, connect board device 3, four mahjong piece feeding mechanisms 4 have respectively evenly arrange resonable board apparatus around (clear in order to express, only shown winding board device and a mahjong piece feeding mechanism wherein among the figure), card-sending mechanism 7 and lifting body 6 place respectively the above and below of tile arranging mechanism 5, card bearing board F rotation is arranged at the upper end of lifting body and is connected with the upper end elasticity of lifting body, card-sending mechanism 7 is rigidly connected with the middle part of lifting body 6, be provided with the passage that is communicated with card-sending mechanism and lifting body in the tile arranging mechanism 5, card bearing board F slides up and down at this passage.
Such as Fig. 4-shown in Figure 6, the card lifting plate driver element that mahjong piece feeding mechanism 4 comprises the board road 41 relative with connecing the board device, the corresponding card lifting plate 42 of a corresponding and side and tile arranging mechanism, the push unit, driving card lifting plate 42 that playing card are pushed to card lifting plate from the board road slide up and down in frame with end, board road and playing card are moved board plate 47 from what card lifting plate moved to tile arranging mechanism.Board road 41 is annular, and its width less than the chute that length and this bottom surface, board road of playing card is provided with whole circle, is provided with hole slot 412 greater than the width of playing card above the board road; Push unit comprise with the concentric propelling movement ring 43 of chute and with the showdown bar 44 that pushes ring and be fixedly connected with, this propellings movement ring 43 rotates and is arranged in the chute, showdown bar 44 passes hole slot 412 and and relatively hole slot 412 slips.(because the matching relationship between showdown bar 44 and the hole slot 412 has in fact determined to push the matching relationship between ring 43 and the board road, the setting of chute is just in order to increase the stability that pushes ring, be common structure, therefore not shown in FIG.) outer end of card lifting plate 42 is provided with the pilot hole 424 of vertical direction, frame is provided with the lead 425 that matches with pilot hole 424, card lifting plate 42 slides up and down by pilot hole 424 and lead 425 and is arranged on frame corresponding to end, board road, and these card lifting plate 42 outsides are provided with rotationally rolls travelling wheel 45; Be connected with the board road when card lifting plate is in lowest order, when card lifting plate is in highest order, be connected with tile arranging mechanism 5.The card lifting plate driver element comprises that rotation is arranged on the cam ring 46 in the outside, board road, this cam ring is provided with several cam members 461, this cam member inboard is provided with cam path 462, rolling travelling wheel 45 is slidingly arranged in this cam path 462, when cam ring rotates, roll travelling wheel 45 and drive card lifting plate with the cam dipping and heaving and slide up and down along lead, cam path 462 comprises so that the ascent stage that card lifting plate rises and so that the descending branch that card lifting plate descends.Move board plate 47 upper ends and be articulated in the card lifting plate outside namely on the corresponding rack section of a side of cam ring, in conjunction with Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the card lifting plate middle part is provided with the slotted eye corresponding with moving the board plate 421, and card lifting plate is provided with bootstrap block 426 in the hole slot outside, and bootstrap block 426 is corresponding with the lateral surface 47a that moves the board plate; Card lifting plate 42 bootstrap block pushing and pressing in uphill process move the lateral surface of board plate 47, and it is rotated, and the playing card P on the card lifting plate 42 are pushed to tile arranging mechanism, (having managed corresponding board limit in the propelling movement process); The propelling movement process steadily operates in order to rise, be provided with in the slotted eye 421 and move board spare 422, moving board spare 422 is slidingly connected with card lifting plate 42 bottom surfaces, this moves board spare 422 and also is connected with the inboard contact-making surface that moves the board plate, move the board plate when frame is rotated, thereby promotion moves board spare and to the card lifting plate inner slide board on the card lifting plate is delivered to turn-over rig, moving board spare also is connected with card lifting plate elasticity by one group of back-moving spring 423, when card lifting plate drops to end, board road, move board plate 47 and under Action of Gravity Field, naturally reply, under the effect of back-moving spring, in time get back to original state and move board spare 422.
Push ring 43 drive motors corresponding with it and connect (not shown in FIG.) by gear drive, pushing ring 43 rotates, drive showdown bar 44 in hole slot 412 interior slips, thereby the mahjong pieces outlet that will certainly connect board device 3 falls into the playing card in board road 41 and is pushed on the card lifting plate F that is positioned at end, board road, because the width in board road 41 is greater than the width of the playing card length less than playing card, so that it is basically identical to fall into the sensing of long limit, broadside of the playing card in board road, namely long limit is along board road direction of transfer.In this process, the broadside of playing card is put in order under the promotion of showdown bar; At this moment, cam ring 46 rotates, order about card lifting plate 42 drive playing card risings until card lifting plate 42 is connected with tile arranging mechanism 5 contacts, this time shift board plate 47 rotates under the promotion of card lifting plate 42, playing card are pushed on card lifting plate in the tile arranging mechanism by moving board spare so that move board plate 47, the long limit of playing card obtains lower arrangement in the effect that moves board spare 422 in this process; So far, playing card are transferred in the tile arranging mechanism, and the long limit of playing card and the equal neat and consistent of broadside, and just the board of playing card is facing to also inconsistent.
As shown in Figure 9, tile arranging mechanism 5 specifically comprises individual board delivery unit A that is provided with for transmitting individual playing card, be used for identifying plate facing to board face recognition unit, prop the angle rod C that makes it angled with horizontal plane for treating the turn-over playing card, the angle rod driving mechanism that is in transmission connection with angle rod, be used for impacting the reason board frame that hits board unit E and be used for accepting whole tile arranging mechanism that the downside for the treatment of the turn-over playing card makes this playing card turn-over, be provided with gear around the bottom of reason board frame, manage the board frame and then drive whole tile arranging mechanism by corresponding motor-driven and rotate.The output of transmission plane A9 places card bearing board top, and board face recognition unit is relative with the transmission plane of individual board delivery unit, angle rod C and hit board unit E and place between delivery unit and the card bearing board.
The plate face of card bearing board F is horizontally disposed with, and its underpart is connected with lifting body, so that card bearing board is arranged on the frame Height Adjustablely, is acute angle between transmission plane and the card bearing board.In order to improve operation efficiency, individual board delivery unit A, board face recognition unit, angle rod C, angle rod driving mechanism and hit board unit E and be provided with respectively two groups are symmetricly set on card bearing board F both sides separately.
Individual board delivery unit A comprises delivery unit A1 and the spacing clamp A2 that is arranged on the frame, transmission plane? be arranged on the delivery unit, it is the thickness of individual playing card that spacing clamp places the outlet end part top of transmission plane A9 and lower end and the distance between the transmission plane of this spacing clamp.Delivery unit comprises live-roller group and driving-belt A12, the live-roller group comprises a plurality of rotations and is arranged on live-roller A11 on the frame, be in transmission connection with driving-belt between each live-roller, playing card are accepted and transmitted to driving-belt between the upper end of each live-roller and the upper end of adjacent live-roller, forms transmission plane.Press direction of transfer, one end of transmission plane is input, the other end is output, the live-roller middle part that output is corresponding is fixedly installed two roller set A111s coaxial with this live-roller, roller set A111 comprises a rigidity roller A111a and two elastic roller A111b, and these two roller set are symmetricly set on the middle part of corresponding live-roller.The spacing clamp bottom part relative with roller set is provided with protrudes plate A21, and the lower edge of this protrusion plate is the lower end of spacing clamp.The distance of the lower end of spacing clamp and roller set outer rim upper end is the thickness of individual board.
Board face recognition unit is photoelectric tube combination B, comprises photoemission cell and photoelectricity Receiver (not respectively expression among the figure).After photoemission cell emitted beam on the board face, light received from board face reflection quilt photoelectricity Receiver because the aberration of the positive and negative of playing card so that the board that the present invention can judge corresponding playing card according to the light signal strength that the photoelectricity Receiver receives facing to.Usually the positive color of playing card is shallower than reverse side, if the light intensity that the photoelectricity Receiver receives a little less than then, in the face of the board face of photoemission cell is reverse side, if the light intensity that the photoelectricity Receiver receives is stronger, then the board face in the face of photoemission cell be the front.
Frame is provided with gathering sill X, and angle rod C is slidingly arranged in this gathering sill, and the angle rod driving mechanism is the D of electromagnet push-rod mechanism.One push rod that carries out stretching motion under the control of electromagnet and back-moving spring is arranged in the electromagnet push-rod mechanism, push rod is connected with angle rod, back-moving spring is set on the push rod, during the electromagnet energising, producing magnetic field retracts push rod, this moment, push rod overcame the elastic force motion of back-moving spring, storage elasticity potential energy on the back-moving spring; During the electromagnet outage, the elastic potential energy of back-moving spring discharges, so that push rod stretches out under the effect of back-moving spring.Thereby so that can driving angle rod, push rod in gathering sill, slides.
Since angle rod C be for the side that will treat the turn-over playing card prop make it with card bearing board at angle, then make its turn-over with hitting another side that is in lower position that knocks playing card in the board unit, if another side of playing card is unrestricted, easily because the respective edges of the close card bearing board of described another side, so that treat that the angle between turn-over playing card and the card bearing board is less, thereby cause hitting the board unit and when impacting relevant playing card, can not stably make rapidly its turn-over, even may cause playing card to be struck off, therefore arranging one above the relative card bearing board opposite side of each angle rod is lower than this angle rod limit rod C2 relative than low edge with playing card, under common cooperation of angle rod and limit rod, can be in a more reasonably angle so that treat the turn-over playing card, be convenient to the counter-rotating of board face.From the above, because angle rod C and angle rod driving mechanism all have two groups, and be symmetricly set on the card bearing board top, so in conjunction with limit rod herein consideration is set, the equal correspondence in card bearing board both sides is provided with an angle rod and a limit rod, and in order to simplify the internal structure of an organization, the angle rod of the same side is fixedly connected with limit rod, drive by unified angle rod driving mechanism, although in fact every angle rod all is another limit rod coordinating operations with the opposite.
Such as Figure 10, hit board unit E and comprise the tape measure shell fragment E2 that rotates the rotating shaft E1 be arranged on the frame, winding rolling in rotating shaft, be fixedly installed on the frame and the tape measure that is placed in the tape measure shell fragment outside overlaps E3, elastic reset spare E4 and rotating shaft driver element E5, the rotating shaft driver element is connected with rotating shaft transmission, elastic reset spare adopts torsion spring, elasticity connection rotating shaft and frame so that rotating shaft frame rotate and the rotating shaft driver element cancel driving force after rotating shaft revolution reset to original state (not drawing frame for outstanding architectural feature among the figure).The outlet E31 outlet E31 that tape measure cover E3 is provided with the tape measure shell fragment with treat that turn-over playing card bottom is relative, an end of tape measure shell fragment freely and the outlet that puts with tape measure corresponding, the inside that the other end is rolled up at the tape measure shell fragment is fixedly connected with rotating shaft.
The rotating shaft driver element comprises driven gear E51, the drive motors (not shown in FIG.) that is fixedly connected with rotating shaft and the driving gear E52 that is connected with drive motors, driven gear and driving gear engagement.Driving gear is operative gear, and the root circle top of this driving gear is divided smooth, and this smooth part is anodontia section.Be symmetrically distributed with two anodontia section on the root circle of driving gear.Anodontia section also can be set to more than one or three, can arrange arbitrarily according to the layout needs of motor, gear set specifications and card machine.
Driving gear E52 also can be provided with two groups of coaxial driving cogs, be respectively the first driving cog E52a and the second driving cog E52b, the root circle top of the first driving cog is divided smooth, this smooth part is anodontia section, the first driving cog and driven gear engagement, the second driving cog is connected with drive motors, and this scheme is so that overall structure is comparatively compact.This scheme is more optimized than the described scheme of epimere, and for this reason described driven gear of scheme and driving gear meshing relation of Figure 11 in the Figure of description also can be understood the meshing relation of the described main driven gear of epimere by Figure 11.
Above-mentioned embodiment and can satisfy and will impact these function needs of playing card still, drives the tape measure shell fragment in rotating shaft and replys the rotation process end, this device can send the sound, and appropriate section has rigid collision, so set up revolution retardance unit E6, further improving is following embodiment.
In conjunction with Figure 10-Figure 12, driven gear E51 is connected with revolution retardance unit E6, revolution retardance unit E6 comprises pin rod E61, fork E62, retardance cam E63 and actuated by cams unit, pin rod is fixedly connected with a side of driven gear, the fork middle part is articulated on the frame, be provided with chute E62a in this fork, pin rod and this chute are slidingly connected, the retardance cam is provided with two solstics and two closest approaches apart from its center of rotation, be connected with smooth surface between solstics and the closest approach, above-mentioned smooth surface forms cam surface, and an end of fork is connected with the cam surface contact of retardance cam; The actuated by cams unit is connected with the retardance cam, drives the retardance cam and rotates.Fork is the knee of middle part bending, and this fork is in frame hinged in bending.For simplified structure, the side and the retardance cam that the retardance cam are fixedly installed on driving gear are coaxial with driving gear, and driving gear is the actuated by cams unit.
In conjunction with Figure 13-Figure 16, during operation, one pile of playing card P is delivered on the transmission plane on individual board delivery unit by the upstream device in the card machine, because transmission plane is obliquely installed, so that the limited clamp of playing card is limit, tilting on transmission plane, be subjected to the restriction of spacing clamp and rigidity roller, that sheet playing card that the bottom is only arranged, be to open board in the end, under the frictional force drives of transmission plane and elastic roller, be tilted and send out individual board drive unit, at this moment, open the following of board and the reception end at the bottom of the photoelectric tube combination irradiation and open the light that board is reflected back below, judge the board face towards, if the board that board is opened at end this moment is facing to the needs of shuffling that meet card machine, then angle rod is retracted by electromagnet push-rod mechanism, and then open the board Natural Water and falls to normal price in card bearing board at the end; If the board of board is opened facing to the needs of shuffling that do not meet card machine in the end, then angle rod is released by electromagnet push-rod mechanism, accordingly, the limit rod of the another side that angle rod is relative also is pushed out under the effect of respective electrical magnet transfer bar mechanism, the upper side edge that board is opened at end this moment props up in angle rod, its following restricted bar stops can not be near the card bearing board respective edges, so that opening board, the end is a larger acute angle, at this moment, hit board unit rotating shaft under the effect of drive motors, part tape measure shell fragment is discharged the tape measure cover, this part tape measure shell fragment is straight configuration and impacts the bottom of opening board in the end, make the end open the board upper side edge and overturn after angle rod rotates, angle rod and the limit rod that stretch out this moment all are recovered in the gathering sill, and the playing card Natural Water behind the turn-over falls to normal price on card bearing board; In sum, be arranged on the alternately running of two groups of various mechanisms of both sides, card bearing board top, efficiently and stably all playing card are all put in order into the board of needs facing to, namely finish the work of shuffling of playing card, washed playing card are stacked on the card bearing board.
Under the usual condition, four players participate in canaster, connect board device and mahjong piece feeding mechanism thereby the present invention is provided with four, are convenient to collect playing card at random.Tile arranging mechanism rotates and is arranged in the frame, individual board delivery unit in the tile arranging mechanism is symmetrically arranged two groups with relevant turn-over mechanism, so that after tile arranging mechanism put the playing card that two mahjong piece feeding mechanisms send at the same time in order, tile arranging mechanism rotates 90, so that two individual board delivery units of tile arranging mechanism are connected with other two mahjong piece feeding mechanisms respectively, proceed the operation of shuffling, under comparatively simple structure, improved operating efficiency and job stabilization.Equally, of the present inventionly connect the board device and mahjong piece feeding mechanism also can arrange more than 4, be suitable for more that the multiplayer attends a game, finish successively the work of shuffling that each player's correspondence connects the playing card that the board device collects by the rotation of tile arranging mechanism.
As shown in figure 17, lifting body 6, the base 8 of connection frame, card bearing board F and card-sending mechanism 7, lifting body 6 comprises that specifically lifting pin 61, socket unit 62, jacking driving mechanism 63 and outer cover are (because cover structure is comparatively simple, among the figure in order to highlight the structure in lifting pin, the outer covers such as socket unit etc., so outer cover not shown in FIG.), socket 62 middle parts, unit are provided with through hole 621 and place outer cover inner, lifting pin 61 is plugged in the through hole at middle part, socket unit, this lifting pin bottom is provided with boss 611, and the external diameter of boss 611 is greater than the external diameter of through hole; The jacking driving mechanism is connected with lifting pin, drives lifting pin and moves up and down.The jacking driving mechanism comprises screw mandrel 631 and motor 632, and screw mandrel 631 rotates and is arranged on the base 8, lifting pin 61 hollows, and its inside is provided with screw thread, and screw mandrel 631 is in transmission connection with the screw thread of lifting pin 61 inside; Lifting pin 61 and through hole 621 all are the polygon of same specification, and the inwall of socket unit 62 and outer cover also is the polygon of same specification, to prevent that lifting pin 61 from transfer occuring cause lifting pin 61 not move up and down in the driving process of screw mandrel 631; Lifting pin 61 upper ends comprise flexible connection mechanism 64, and card bearing board F is connected with this flexible connection mechanism; Flexible connection mechanism comprises joint pin 641, spring 642 and Connection Block 643, and joint pin 641 upper ends are provided with and connect boss 6411, and in fact joint pin 641 is comprised of the many duckpins that are circle distribution.Connection Block 643 is fixedly installed on lifting pin 61 tops, these Connection Block 643 middle parts are provided with jack, the joint pin bottom is plugged in the jack, spring 642 is sheathed on the joint pin and elasticity connects boss 6411 and Connection Block 643, joint pin rotates and elasticity connects Connection Block, card bearing board is fixedly connected with the boss that is connected on the joint pin, so that card bearing board F rotates with the lifting body upper end and elasticity is connected, so that card bearing board F can pass through spring 642 with in playing card compressing and the card-sending mechanism 7, and card bearing board F can rotate and rotate with the deal out the cards head of playing card along with card-sending mechanism 7.In conjunction with Figure 18, the socket unit is plugged in rigid disk 65 and card-sending mechanism in the outer cover be rigidly connected (not shown in FIG.) by one, only behind lifting pin rising certain altitude, lifting pin drives socket unit 62 by its underpart boss 611 and rises, and socket unit 62 ejects the card machine table top by this rigid disk 65 with card-sending mechanism 7 again.
Lifting pin 61 rises under the effect of screw mandrel 631, thereby with the playing card jacking on card bearing board F and the card bearing board F to the piece inlet 71 of the card-sending mechanism of card bearing board top, and the spring 642 by flexible connection mechanism 64 is pressed into playing card in the card-sending mechanism, at this moment, the boss 611 of the bottom of lifting pin 61 contacts with the through hole 621 of socket on the unit 62, thereby, driving socket unit 62 in the follow-up uphill process of lifting pin 61 rises synchronously, socket unit 62 by rigid disk 65 with card-sending mechanism 7 upwards jacking go out the table top of card machine, the immanent structure of card-sending mechanism 7 is identical with existing dealing device, the piece inlet of just existing dealing device upwards arranges, the piece inlet of card-sending mechanism of the present invention arranges downwards, so that washed playing card can head into card-sending mechanism from the below, enter the playing card of card-sending mechanism according to preseting the operation of dealing out the cards, so far, the all working process of card machine is all finished, the present invention can consider to use two secondary playing card, another width of cloth playing card are washed rear first-class to be used at card bearing board in card machine during player's amusement, when one innings of game over of player, connect board device income playing card at random and begin the new operation of shuffling once, in this simultaneously, lifting body heads into the new one innings game of beginning in the card-sending mechanism with the stand-by playing card on the card bearing board, saved the stand-by period of shuffling, reduce time waste, further improved the game quality.
The invention is not restricted to above-described embodiment, can realize a plurality of specific embodiments according to technical scheme provided by the present invention and above-described embodiment in conjunction with the common technology means, in conjunction with Fig. 9, hitting the board unit can realize by an eccentric wheel 92 drivings with an elastically returned board bar 91 that hits, when the board face of board and set board face are inconsistent, identification mechanism makes eccentric wheel 92 quick rotation one circle, go to when hitting board bar 91 in eccentric wheel 92 solstics, an end that hits board bar 91 acts on the low side of tilting board, make board produce upset, eccentric wheel 92 rotates the rear return of a circle.So all, do not exemplify one by one.

Claims (9)

1. card machine, comprise frame, table top,, connect board device, mahjong piece feeding mechanism, tile arranging mechanism, card bearing board, lifting body and card-sending mechanism; Described table top is arranged on the frame upper end; The described board device that connects is provided with and connects board mouth and mahjong pieces outlet, and the described board mouth that connects is connected with table top, and described mahjong pieces outlet is corresponding to described mahjong piece feeding mechanism, and playing card at random are put together and delivered to mahjong piece feeding mechanism through connecing the board device;
Described mahjong piece feeding mechanism is connected with described tile arranging mechanism, mahjong piece feeding mechanism comprise certain width the board road, be arranged on showdown bar, the card lifting plate on the board road and move the board plate, the playing card of putting together are subject to the board road in the board road, the showdown bar is pushed to card lifting plate, playing card on the card lifting plate are moved the board plate and are pushed famous dictum board mechanism, and playing card are managed on the above-mentioned middle board limit of pushing;
Described tile arranging mechanism is connected with card bearing board, tile arranging mechanism comprises individual board delivery unit, angle rod, photoelectricity recognition unit and hits the board unit, individual board delivery unit is with individual oblique card bearing board that is sent to one by one of playing card, the photoelectricity recognition unit is identified the board face, for with set the inconsistent board of board face, angle rod is propped playing card one side it is inclined on the card bearing board, hit board mechanism and impact the bottom that is in this tilting board, make the board upset board face for setting, causing stacking on the card bearing board is the consistent board of board face;
Described lifting body connects respectively card bearing board and card-sending mechanism, drives card bearing board and card-sending mechanism and moves up and down, and card-sending mechanism is exposed or sink to the table top of card machine;
Described card-sending mechanism is positioned at card machine table top below and is provided with downward piece inlet, and this piece inlet is positioned at the card bearing board top.
2. card machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described tile arranging mechanism rotates and is arranged on central rack; Several connect board device and mahjong piece feeding mechanism evenly arrange resonable board apparatus around, described card-sending mechanism and lifting body place respectively the above and below of tile arranging mechanism, the card bearing board rotation is arranged at the upper end of lifting body and is connected with the upper end elasticity of lifting body, described card-sending mechanism is connected with the middle part of lifting body, be provided with the passage that is communicated with card-sending mechanism and lifting body in the tile arranging mechanism, described card bearing board slides up and down at this passage.
3. card machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the described board device that connects is funnel-form; The larger opening in upper end is to connect the board mouth to be connected with the table top of card machine; The less opening in lower end is mahjong pieces outlet M relative to mahjong piece feeding mechanism.
4. card machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described mahjong piece feeding mechanism also comprise the corresponding card lifting plate of an and side corresponding with end, described board road and tile arranging mechanism, with playing card push to from the board road card lifting plate push unit, drive card lifting plate driver element that card lifting plate slides up and down in frame and playing card moved the board plate from what card lifting plate moved to tile arranging mechanism.
5. card machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described board road is annular, and this bottom surface, board road is provided with the chute of whole circle, and described board is provided with hole slot above the road; Described push unit comprises the propelling movement ring and the showdown bar that with propelling movement ring be fixedly connected with concentric with chute, and this propelling movement ring rotates and is arranged in the described chute, and described showdown bar and hole slot are slidingly connected; Described card lifting plate slides up and down and is arranged on frame corresponding to end, board road, and this card lifting plate outside and one is rolled travelling wheel and is fixedly connected with; Described card lifting plate driver element comprises that rotation is arranged on the cam ring in the outside, board road, this cam ring is provided with several cam members, this cam member inboard is provided with cam path, the described travelling wheel that rolls is slidingly arranged in this cam path, this rolls travelling wheel and drives card lifting plate and slide in frame, and described cam path comprises so that ascent stage that card lifting plate rises and so that the descending branch that card lifting plate descends; Describedly move the top that board plate upper end is articulated in the corresponding frame in the card lifting plate outside, the card lifting plate middle part is provided with and described slotted eye corresponding to board plate that move, and the outer side edges of card lifting plate is corresponding with the lateral surface that moves the board plate; Card lifting plate is its outer side edges and the lateral surface sliding friction that moves the board plate in uphill process, and drive moves the board plate and rotates in slotted eye, and the playing card on the card lifting plate are pushed to tile arranging mechanism; Be provided with in the described slotted eye and move board spare, this moves board spare and is slidingly connected with the card lifting plate bottom surface, this moves board spare and also is connected with the interior side contacts of moving the board plate, move the board plate when frame is rotated, thereby promotion moves board spare and to the card lifting plate inner slide board on the card lifting plate is delivered to described turn-over rig, and the described board spare that moves also is connected with card lifting plate elasticity by one group of back-moving spring.
6. card machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described tile arranging mechanism also comprises the angle rod driving mechanism that is in transmission connection with angle rod and the reason board frame that is used for accepting whole tile arranging mechanism, described individual board delivery unit is provided with for the transmission plane that transmits playing card, one end of described transmission plane is that the input other end is output, the output of transmission plane places card bearing board top, board face recognition unit is relative with the transmission plane of described individual board delivery unit, described angle rod and hit the board unit and place between delivery unit and the card bearing board, described reason board frame rotates and is arranged in the frame.
7. card machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the plate face of described card bearing board is horizontally disposed with, and Height Adjustable being arranged on the frame, is an angle between the outlet end part of described transmission plane and the described card bearing board; Described individual board delivery unit comprises delivery unit and the spacing clamp that is arranged on the frame, described delivery unit comprises the transmission plane of accepting and transmit playing card, the input of this transmission plane transmits with the card lifting plate of described mahjong piece feeding mechanism and is connected, and it is the thickness of individual playing card that described spacing clamp places the lower end of transmission plane top and this spacing clamp and the distance between the transmission plane; Described board face recognition unit comprises photoemission cell and photoelectricity Receiver; Described frame is provided with gathering sill, and described angle rod is slidingly arranged in this gathering sill, and described angle rod driving mechanism is electromagnet push-rod mechanism; The described board unit that hits comprises and rotates tape measure shell fragment in described rotating shaft of the rotating shaft be arranged on the frame, winding, is fixedly installed on the frame and is placed in tape measure cover, elastic reset spare and rotating shaft driving mechanism outside the described tape measure shell fragment, described rotating shaft driving mechanism is connected with described rotating shaft transmission, described elastic reset spare elasticity connection rotating shaft and frame, described tape measure be arranged with for discharge the tape measure shell fragment and with the outlet for the treatment of that turn-over playing card bottom is relative.
8. card machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described lifting body, the base of connection frame, card bearing board and card-sending mechanism, this lifting body comprises lifting pin, socket unit, jacking driving mechanism and outer cover, and middle part, described socket unit is provided with through hole and places outer cover inner, and described lifting pin is plugged in the through hole at middle part, socket unit, this lifting pin bottom is provided with boss, and the external diameter of described boss is greater than the external diameter of described through hole; Described jacking driving mechanism is connected with lifting pin, drives lifting pin and moves up and down.
9. card machine according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described jacking driving mechanism comprises screw mandrel and motor, described screw mandrel rotates and is arranged on the base, described lifting pin hollow, its inside is provided with screw thread, and the screw thread of described screw mandrel and lifting pin inside is in transmission connection; Described lifting pin and through hole all are the polygon of same specification, and the inwall of described socket unit and outer cover also is the polygon of same specification, to prevent that lifting pin from transfer occuring cause lifting pin not move up and down in the driving process of screw mandrel; Described lifting pin upper end comprises a flexible connection mechanism, and described card bearing board is connected with this flexible connection mechanism; Described flexible connection mechanism comprises joint pin, spring and Connection Block, the joint pin upper end is provided with the connection boss, described Connection Block is fixedly installed on lifting pin top, this Connection Block middle part is provided with jack, described joint pin bottom is plugged in the described jack, described spring housing is located on the joint pin and elasticity connects described connection boss and Connection Block, joint pin rotates and elasticity connects Connection Block, described card bearing board is fixedly connected with the boss that is connected on the joint pin, so that card bearing board rotates with the lifting body upper end and elasticity is connected, described socket unit is rigidly connected by rigid disk and a card-sending mechanism that is plugged in the outer cover.
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