CN102843246A - Method and device for testing and evaluating switching system - Google Patents
Method and device for testing and evaluating switching system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102843246A CN102843246A CN2011101660950A CN201110166095A CN102843246A CN 102843246 A CN102843246 A CN 102843246A CN 2011101660950 A CN2011101660950 A CN 2011101660950A CN 201110166095 A CN201110166095 A CN 201110166095A CN 102843246 A CN102843246 A CN 102843246A
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Abstract
The invention provides a method and a device for testing and evaluating switching system. The method and the device both provided by the invention relate to technology of communication network management and solve the problems of low efficiency, long time consumption and high cost of a manual testing switching system. The method comprises: the business of a normally working master single-board is switched to a spare single-board corresponding to the master single-board; according to alarming numbers of the whole network before and after transforming the business to the spare single-board, whether the transforming operation to the spare single-board is normal is judged; the business of the spare single-board is switched to the master single-board, and according to the alarming numbers of the whole network before and after transforming the business to the master single-board, whether the transforming operation to the master single-board is normal is judged; and according to the judging results of transforming operations to the spare single-board or the master single-board, whether the master single-board and the spare single-board normally work is analyzed. The technical scheme provided by the invention is suitable for the communication network and realizes the evaluation to a board-level protecting system of which the business is not interrupted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communication network administrative skill, refer to a kind of basic exchanging system testing evaluation method and apparatus especially.
Background technology
Fast development along with communications industry; It is huge day by day that communication network becomes; The manageable network size of operator also enlarges year by year; Manageable device type also increases day by day, and operator is to the reliability of business and stablely want to ask increasingly high, guarantees in practical applications that therefore the stability and the reliability of communication network is most important to operator.
At present, protect the normal operation of the equipment of assurance through the plate level, professional the interruption is one of the most frequently used method of industry.When the veneer that detects a certain work when system breaks down, can be switched to fast on the subsequent use working plate and can normally move with assurance equipment, business can fast at short notice quick-recovery.How to guarantee that board switchover is normal? Normally to accomplish through equipment is regularly detected.Regular maintenance personnel or engineering patrol and examine personnel when inspection discovering device go wrong and can safeguard timely and handle equipment.All be that engineering staff's manual operations triggers to switch and checks at present to making regular check on of Board Protection Switching in communication network and the communication apparatus; When network size is big, disposed active and standby master control borad protection on the network and switched and the 1:N board switchover, even during the board switchover of M:N; Efficient is low; Length consuming time, cost is high, and the hand inspection mode is undoubtedly the huge waste to manpower.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of exchanging system testing evaluation method and apparatus, solved low, the consuming time length of manual detection exchanging system efficient, problem that cost is high.
A kind of exchanging system testing evaluation method comprises:
The master of operate as normal is main with the corresponding standby board of veneer to this with the switching services on the veneer;
Based on the alarm of the whole network before and after switching to said standby board number, judge whether normal to said standby board switching operation;
Switching services on the said standby board is returned the said main veneer of using;
Said main with the alarm of the whole network before and after veneer number according to switching services is returned, whether judgement switches back said main normal with the operation of veneer;
Based on to said standby board switching operation with switch back said main operation judges result with veneer, analyzes said master and uses whether operate as normal of veneer and said standby board.
Preferably, said based on the alarm of the whole network before and after switching to said standby board number, judge whether normally comprise to the standby board switching operation:
The whole network alarm number difference of calculating before and after said standby board is switched;
With said difference with preset first switch thresholding and compare, said first switches thresholding is used to detect paranormal the whole network alarm number and changes;
Be higher than said first when switching thresholding in said difference, confirm unusual to said standby board switching operation;
Be no more than said first when switching thresholding in said difference, confirm normal to said standby board switching operation.
Preferably, said main according to switching services is returned with the alarm of the whole network before and after veneer number, judge whether switch back said main operation with veneer normally comprises:
Calculating is switched back said main with the alarm of the whole network before and after the operation of veneer number difference;
With said difference with preset second switch thresholding and compare, said second switches thresholding is used to detect paranormal the whole network alarm number and changes;
Be higher than said second when switching thresholding in said difference, confirm to switch back the said operation exception of leading with veneer;
Be no more than said second when switching thresholding in said difference, confirm to switch back said lead normal with the operation of veneer.
Preferably, said according to said standby board switching operation with switch back said main operation judges result with veneer, analyze and saidly lead whether operate as normal comprises with veneer and said standby board:
When said standby board switching operation is unusual, confirm that said standby board is unusual;
Switching back said main operation exception, confirm that said master is unusual with veneer with veneer.
Preferably, said master with operate as normal also comprised to the step of this master with the corresponding standby board of veneer with the switching services on the veneer:
Inspection the whole network alarm quantity fluctuation situation is carried out the exchanging system testing evaluation when the whole network alarm quantity fluctuating range is within stability range, when the whole network alarm quantity fluctuating range surpasses stability range, do not carry out the exchanging system testing evaluation.
Preferably, said master with operate as normal also comprises before leading the step with the corresponding standby board of veneer with the switching services on the veneer to this:
Detect each main running status, said main during, to the veneer of this fault main and standby boards combination of living in execution exchanging system testing evaluation with veneer and/or its corresponding standby board fault with veneer and standby board.
Preferably, said based on to said standby board switching operation with switch back said main operation judges result with veneer, analyzes said master and uses veneer and said standby board whether after the step of operate as normal, also comprise:
When said standby board is unusual, said standby board is handled as unusual network element;
When said master is unusual with veneer, send fault warning, end the exchanging system testing evaluation.
The present invention also provides a kind of exchanging system testing evaluation device, comprising:
Switch module, be used for the master of operate as normal is used to this master with the switching services on the veneer standby board of veneer correspondence;
Whether first determination module is used for judging normal to said standby board switching operation according to the alarm of the whole network before and after switching to said standby board number;
Recover module, be used for the switching services on the said standby board is returned the said main veneer of using;
Second determination module is used for using the whole network of veneer front and back to alarm number based on switching services being returned said master, judges that switching back said master uses the operation of veneer whether normal;
Results analyses module, be used for based on to said standby board switching operation with switch back said main operation judges result with veneer, analyzes said master and uses whether operate as normal of veneer and said standby board.
Preferably, said first determination module comprises:
First computing unit is used to calculate the whole network alarm number difference before and after said standby board is switched;
First comparing unit, be used for said difference with preset first switch thresholding and compare, said first switches thresholding is used to detect paranormal the whole network alarm number and changes;
First identifying unit as a result is used for being higher than said first when switching thresholding in said difference, confirms unusually to said standby board switching operation, or is no more than said first when switching thresholding in said difference, confirms normal to said standby board switching operation.
Preferably, said second determination module comprises:
Second computing unit is used to calculate and switches back said master with the alarm of the whole network before and after the operation of veneer number difference;
Second comparing unit, be used for said difference with preset second switch thresholding and compare, said second switches thresholding is used to detect paranormal the whole network alarm number and changes;
Second identifying unit as a result is used for being higher than said second when switching thresholding in said difference, confirms to switch back said main operation exception with veneer, or is no more than said second when switching thresholding in said difference, affirmation switch back said lead normal with the operation of veneer.
The invention provides a kind of exchanging system testing evaluation method and apparatus; The master of operate as normal is main with the corresponding standby board of veneer to this with the switching services on the veneer; According to the alarm of the whole network before and after switching to said standby board number; Whether judgement is normal to said standby board switching operation; Then the switching services on the said standby board is returned the said main veneer of using, said main with the alarm of the whole network before and after veneer number according to switching services is returned again, whether judgement switches back said main normal with the operation of veneer; At last according to said standby board switching operation with switch back the said operation judges result who leads with veneer; Analyze said main with veneer and said standby board operate as normal whether, by exchanging system testing evaluation device automatically completion the testing evaluation of exchanging system has been solved low, the consuming time length of manual detection exchanging system efficient, problem that cost is high.
Description of drawings
The flow chart of a kind of exchanging system testing evaluation method that Fig. 1 is provided for embodiments of the invention one;
Fig. 2 is the particular flow sheet of step 104 among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the particular flow sheet of step 106 among Fig. 1;
The flow chart of a kind of exchanging system testing evaluation method that Fig. 4 provides for embodiments of the invention two;
The structural representation of a kind of exchanging system testing evaluation system that Fig. 5 provides for embodiments of the invention four;
The structural representation of a kind of exchanging system testing evaluation device that Fig. 6 provides for embodiments of the invention five;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of first determination module 602 among Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of second determination module 604 among Fig. 6.
Embodiment
According to the difference of network size, also can be different to the proof cycle of veneer in the exchanging system, according to the size of network size, the mode of manual detection is several weeks at least, and at most the several months, personnel's maintenance cost is well imagined.How can be quick, reliable, efficient, intelligent Board Protection Switching in communication network and the communication apparatus is carried out regular health examination become us and liberate manpower at present, the matter of utmost importance of raising the efficiency.
In order to address the above problem, embodiments of the invention provide a kind of exchanging system testing evaluation method and apparatus.Hereinafter will combine accompanying drawing that embodiments of the invention are elaborated.Need to prove that under the situation of not conflicting, embodiment among the application and the characteristic among the embodiment be combination in any each other.
At first, in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention one are described.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of exchanging system testing evaluation method, and it is as shown in Figure 1 to use this method to accomplish the flow process that exchanging system is tested automatically, comprising:
In this step, inspection the whole network alarm quantity is the inspection to the stability of a system, to guarantee that quilt assessment exchanging system is stable before carrying out the Board Protection Switching test.When the whole network alarm quantity fluctuating range is within stability range, carry out the exchanging system testing evaluation, get into step 102; , the whole network alarm quantity fluctuating range do not carry out the exchanging system testing evaluation when surpassing stability range.
Under the situation of system stability; The fluctuating range of the whole network alarm quantity should one more among a small circle in; The stability range of a fluctuating range of definable, certain hour is added up the whole network alarm quantity twice at the interval then, when the difference of twice statistics is no more than this stability range; Think current system stability, can carry out the testing evaluation of exchanging system.
In this step, detect running state of single plate, whether normally (to exist obvious fault then not need to carry out again) as if veneer to confirm the veneer operation.Said main during, to the veneer of this fault main and standby boards combination of living in execution exchanging system testing evaluation with veneer and/or its corresponding standby board fault.When the master all normally moves with veneer and standby board, change step 103 over to and carry out testing evaluation.
In this step, the main and standby boards group that has disposed Board Protection Switching in the system is switched testing evaluation one by one, issue the Board Protection Switching order to main and standby boards, indication is carried out professional by leading with veneer switching to standby board.
This step is specifically as shown in Figure 2, comprising:
Whether step 106, said main with the alarm of the whole network before and after veneer number based on switching services is returned is judged to switch back and is saidly mainly used the operation of veneer normal;
This step is specifically as shown in Figure 3, comprising:
In this step, be that the judged result that obtains in active/standby single board changeover and the recovery process is gathered, and the main working condition of analysis and judgement interpretation of result with veneer and standby board, switch etc. whether normal.
When said standby board switching operation is unusual, confirm that said standby board is unusual; Switching back said main operation exception, confirm that said master is unusual with veneer with veneer.
Optional, can also generate assessment report, the whole test evaluation process of detail record obtains in assessment report measured value and analysis result.
Preferably, behind the result who obtains the exchanging system testing evaluation, can also safeguard network according to this result, specific as follows:
Preferably, the fluctuating range stability range of related the whole network alarm quantity, first is switched thresholding and second and is switched thresholding and can be same value in the embodiment of the invention.Occurrence can if task is after execution is switched on the engineering, after veneer is stable, should increase alarm newly and produce according to the engineering demand setting before and after switching, then should value can be set to 0.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention two are described.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of exchanging system testing evaluation method, and it is as shown in Figure 4 to use this method automatically the active/standby single board changeover process in the exchanging system to be carried out the flow process of testing evaluation, comprising:
Evaluation tasks can be created based on needs, such as different carrier networks being created as different evaluation tasks, also possibly create various tasks based on different equipment or various network.
In this step, preferred, can be through assessing the alarm quantity in the communication network to repeatedly inquiring about, the whole network alarm quantity AC that statistical query arrives, and record maximum number AC (max) and minimum AC (min) change step 403 over to.
Whether step 403, judgement alarm difference surpass thresholding; Concrete, AC (max)-AC (min) is compared with threshold value, if surpass threshold value, then get into step 404; Otherwise, get into step 407.
In this step, judge that purpose that whether the alarm difference surpasses threshold value is in order to check the stability of the whole network alarm, with assurance equipment when switching if problem causes alarm report can in time come to light.
In addition, threshold value can be according to actual needs and engineering practical application scene make amendment.
When the alarm difference surpasses threshold value, need to suspend and carry out evaluation tasks, get into step 405.
In this step; At first whether disposed main and standby boards on the checkout facility: if do not dispose main and standby boards owing to do not dispose main and standby boards, perhaps only disposed on the equipment veneer have no idea switch; Therefore; This kind equipment is not participated in assessment, thinks the precondition that does not satisfy the board switchover test to get into step 408; When on equipment, having disposed main and standby boards, further judge whether main and standby boards moves normally, if main and standby boards has any veneer operation undesired; Then think the main and standby boards operation exception; In such cases, equipment is not switched, this equipment is not participated in assessment yet; Otherwise, judge whether main and standby boards is switched.If the main and standby boards when assessing on the equipment has taken place to switch, then forward step 408 to; Otherwise, get into step 409.
In this step, at first checking the whole network alarm, and record alarm quantity AC1, is the alarm quantity in the communication network before record is switched, carry out then professional by main with veneer switching to standby board.
Preferably, waiting for a time of delay, is in order to ensure leading with board switchover behind standby board standby board stable operation.
In this step, after switching completion, the whole network alarm quantity after at first inspection is switched; And record alarm quantity AC2, judge then | whether AC1-AC2| is greater than threshold value, if the absolute value of the alarm difference before and after switching is greater than threshold value; Then get into step 412, otherwise, step 413 got into.
Can be configured as required with veneer in that latency delays is main in the time.
In this step, at first wait for a time delay, guarantee mainly that and record alarm quantity AC3 carries out then and professionally switches back the main operation of using veneer by standby board with query warning inspection the whole network alarm again after the veneer stable operation.
Whether main operation with veneer is switched back in step 415, judgement unusual;
In this step, at first the back current alarm is switched in inspection, and record alarm quantity AC4; Judge then | whether AC3-AC4| is greater than threshold value.If the absolute value of the alarm difference before and after switching then gets into step 416 greater than threshold value, otherwise, step 417 got into.
The result of step 418, analytic statistics, all unusual if execution result is a main and standby boards, or main with unusual behind the board switchover, standby board is normal, then gets into step 425; If main and standby boards is all normal, or main normal with veneer, standby board is unusual, then gets into step 426.
Carry out when being switched to standby board with veneer when main, if the alarm difference, thinks then that to be switched to standby board unusual greater than threshold value; Perhaps switch the subsequent use veneer operation in back not, think that also standby board is unusual, if latter's veneer can not move; Also can report and alarm, promptly alarm difference and also can exceed thresholding, therefore unifiedly whether surpass thresholding through the alarm difference and judge that to be switched to standby board unusual; (also can record normal in fact the time if can write down unusually; For follow-up statistics is prepared), be switched to standby board and whether all will switch back unusually and main use veneer, if be switched to lead unusual with veneer; It is identical when being switched to standby board that judgment criterion is the same, then record switch back lead unusual with veneer.Gather out a unified result through carrying out the situation of carrying out in the veneer reversed process (implementation status of record).Need to prove,, then can in the Board Protection Switching cruising inspection system, eject prompting if main unusual with veneer; Inform the user,, then need in time to handle because main unusual with veneer; Therefore, when the master is unusual with veneer, no matter whether standby board is normal; All need stop assessment and send alarm, in the hope of as early as possible to main handling unusually with veneer.If main normal with veneer, standby board is unusual, thinks that then this equipment is a unusual network element in the Board Protection Switching assessment, if main all normal with veneer and standby board, we think then that in evaluation process it is normal that the protection of this equipment veneer is switched.
Preferably, if main and standby boards is all normal, it is normal to think that then test is switched in equipment veneer protection; If it is main normal with veneer; Standby board is unusual, thinks that then this equipment is unusual in the Board Protection Switching test, handles as unusual network element when assessment;
If it is all unusual that execution result is a main and standby boards, or main standby board is normal with unusual behind the board switchover, then thinks the fault that needs the Field Force to handle immediately, and can stop assessment this moment.
Tabulate statistics is the assessment situation of all devices in the communication network in the assessment result; The shared ratio of the unusual equipment of Board Protection Switching represents to the user with the form of score value in the communication network the most at last, can view the concrete reason of the unusual unit exception of Board Protection Switching and the processing suggestion that system provides to abnormal cause through assessment report simultaneously.
Below, embodiments of the invention three are described.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of intelligent evaluation system of the Board Protection Switching based on communication network, and this system comprises:
One, Board Protection Switching evaluation module is the module of assessment apparatus Board Protection Switching function in the engineering, and this module is made up of following four parts:
1, parameter is provided with module, and system can provide the default value of some parameters, if do not want to adopt default value, the user is Reparametrization value as required also.
Preferably, parameter is provided with module, mainly is the module that is provided with to some threshold values in the evaluation process and stand-by period.
2, stability of a system inspection module is a module that is used for detecting the stability of the whole network alarm when assessing.
Preferably, stability of a system inspection module is that promptly carrying out Board Protection Switching preceding is stable by evaluating system in order to ensure when beginning to carry out the Board Protection Switching assessment.
Preferably, stability of a system inspection module can also detect the alarm that is produced by the assessment network before and after the board switchover, when the alarm difference before and after the board switchover during less than threshold value, thinks that then it is normal switching.
3, Board Protection Switching Executive Module is the Executive Module of Board Protection Switching being patrolled and examined test.When the execution Board Protection Switching is patrolled and examined assessment, can trigger the module of veneer auto switching.Before carrying out the Board Protection Switching Executive Module, can at first trigger executive system stability inspection module, after guaranteeing system stability, just can carry out the Board Protection Switching test job.
Preferably; The Board Protection Switching Executive Module is before board switchover is carried out; Whether also can issuing inspection, to have disposed the running state of single plate of equipment of single-chip protection normal, and move normal equipment for veneer and just can issue and switch order, otherwise; Can provide corresponding prompt, inform that the operation of user's veneer is undesired.
4, Board Protection Switching logging modle is a record single-chip protection reversed process, the situation of switching of every veneer, and finally gather, draw different assessment results according to the evaluate recorded situation.
Preferably, it is success or failure that the Board Protection Switching logging modle can write down the situation of switching that is switched to a certain concrete veneer, and switches success when switching back working plate or fail.
Two, Board Protection Switching information gathering and reporting module are after the operation of Board Protection Switching evaluation module the time can issue the information gathering order, as, the alarm of inquiry the whole network, query facility ruuning situation or the like.The Board Protection Switching information acquisition module passes through to gather relevant information on EMS (the Element Management System Element management system) slave unit, and gives the evaluation tasks Executive Module with the information reporting that collects.
Three, data memory module is the execution result that is used for storing evaluation tasks.
Preferably, after evaluation tasks is complete, can the related data of assessment result be kept in the data memory module and be convenient to use in the future.
Four, Board Protection Switching Reports module is with generating and check assessment report.
Preferably, can be as required when evaluation tasks is complete, just generate assessment report immediately, also can after evaluation tasks is complete, not generate assessment report at once, at regeneration assessment report whenever necessary.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of intelligent evaluation method of the Board Protection Switching based on communication network:
This method specifically comprises following steps:
Step 1: the intelligent evaluation of carrying out Board Protection Switching;
Step 2: draw assessment result, generate assessment report;
Step 1 is carried out intelligent evaluation to the Board Protection Switching state of equipment in the communication network;
Preferably, can at first carry out stability of a system inspection when carrying out the Board Protection Switching intelligent evaluation, guarantee when carrying out the Board Protection Switching assessment by evaluating system it is stable.
Preferably, when carrying out the Board Protection Switching assessment, can check, can not impact business when the assessment guaranteeing the equipment correlation behavior.As: the running state of single plate for switching test is checked.
Step 2 draws assessment result through the assessment to the Board Protection Switching state of all devices in the communication network, and generates assessment report.
Preferably; Assessment result can inform that more intuitively the user carries out the proportion that the unusual equipment of Board Protection Switching when assessment Board Protection Switching accounts for all assessment apparatus with the form of score value, promptly can know in the communication network of being assessed the overall condition of Board Protection Switching on the equipment.
Preferably, assessment report can see that not only the unusual equipment of Board Protection Switching in the current evaluation tasks accounts for a proportion of all assessment apparatus, and more can be detailed recognize causes equipment to have unusual concrete reason, and provides corresponding processing suggestion.
Can find out that from the technical scheme that the invention described above provides employing can improve widely and patrol and examine efficient based on Board Protection Switching state on the intelligent evaluation system and method checkout facility of the Board Protection Switching of communication network.Patrol and examine and regular maintenance inspection through the intelligent evaluation system and method for Board Protection Switching, can be quicker, reliable, efficient, intelligent Board Protection Switching in communication network and the communication apparatus is carried out regular health examination.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention four are described.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of exchanging system testing evaluation system, and this system configuration is as shown in Figure 5, comprising:
Board Protection Switching evaluation module 501 is nucleus modules carrying out the Board Protection Switching assessment;
Preferably, Board Protection Switching evaluation module 501 is made up of following four parts:
Parameter is provided with module 5011, is the default value that system provides some parameters, if do not want to adopt default value, the user is Reparametrization value as required also;
Preferably, parameter is provided with module 5011, mainly is the module that is provided with to some threshold values in the evaluation process and stand-by period.
Stability of a system inspection module 5012 is modules of inspection the whole network alarm stability, and promptly when carrying out Board Protection Switching, the network of being assessed is stable.
Preferably, the whole network is alarmed stable threshold value, and the user can make amendment according to the needs of reality;
Board Protection Switching Executive Module 5013 is the Executive Modules of Board Protection Switching being patrolled and examined test.When the execution Board Protection Switching is patrolled and examined assessment, can trigger the module of veneer auto switching.Before carrying out the Board Protection Switching Executive Module, can at first trigger executive system stability inspection module 5012, after guaranteeing system stability, just can carry out the Board Protection Switching test job;
Preferably; Board Protection Switching Executive Module 5013 is before board switchover is carried out; Whether also can issuing inspection, to have disposed the running state of single plate of equipment of single-chip protection normal, and move normal equipment for veneer and just can issue and switch order, otherwise; Can provide corresponding prompt, inform that the operation of user's veneer is undesired.
Board Protection Switching logging modle 5014 is record single-chip protection reversed processes, the situation of switching of every veneer, and finally gather, draw different assessment results according to the evaluate recorded situation.
Preferably, the situation of switching that Board Protection Switching logging modle 5014 can record be switched to a certain concrete veneer is success or failure, and switches success when switching back working plate or fail.
Board Protection Switching information gathering and reporting module 502; After the Board Protection Switching information acquisition module receives the querying command that Board Protection Switching module 501 issues; Through gathering relevant information on EMS (the Element Management System Element management system) slave unit, and give the evaluation tasks Executive Module with the information reporting that collects;
Board Protection Switching Reports module 503 is with generating and check assessment report;
Preferably, can be as required when complete Board Protection Switching assessment, just generate assessment report immediately, also can after evaluation tasks is complete, not generate assessment report at once, at regeneration assessment report whenever necessary.
Data memory module 504 is the execution results that are used for storing evaluation tasks.
Preferably, after executing the Board Protection Switching assessment, can the related data of assessment result be kept in the data memory module 504 and be convenient to use in the future.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention five are described.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of exchanging system testing evaluation device, and its structure is as shown in Figure 6, comprising:
Whether first determination module 602 is used for judging normal to said standby board switching operation according to the alarm of the whole network before and after switching to said standby board number;
Recover module 603, be used for the switching services on the said standby board is returned the said main veneer of using;
Results analyses module 605, be used for according to said standby board switching operation with switch back said main operation judges result with veneer, analyze said leading with veneer and said standby board operate as normal whether.
Preferably, the structure of said first determination module 602 is as shown in Figure 7, comprising:
First comparing unit 6022, be used for said difference with preset first switch thresholding and compare, said first switches thresholding is used to detect paranormal the whole network alarm number and changes;
First identifying unit 6023 as a result is used for being higher than said first when switching thresholding in said difference, confirms unusually to said standby board switching operation, or is no more than said first when switching thresholding in said difference, confirms normal to said standby board switching operation.
Preferably, the structure of said second determination module 604 is as shown in Figure 8, comprising:
Second comparing unit 6042, be used for said difference with preset second switch thresholding and compare, said second switches thresholding is used to detect paranormal the whole network alarm number and changes;
Second identifying unit 6043 as a result; Be used for being higher than said second when switching thresholding in said difference; Confirm to switch back said main operation exception, or be no more than said second when switching thresholding in said difference with veneer, affirmation switch back said lead normal with the operation of veneer.
The exchanging system testing evaluation device that embodiments of the invention provided; Can combine with the exchanging system testing evaluation method that embodiments of the invention are provided; The master of operate as normal is main with the corresponding standby board of veneer to this with the switching services on the veneer; According to the alarm of the whole network before and after switching to said standby board number, judge whether normally to said standby board switching operation, then the switching services on the said standby board is returned said leading and use veneer; Said main according to switching services is returned again with the alarm of the whole network before and after veneer number; Judge switch back said main whether normal with the operation of veneer, at last according to said standby board switching operation with switch back the operation judges result of said master with veneer, analyze said master with veneer and said standby board operate as normal whether; Automatically accomplish testing evaluation by exchanging system testing evaluation device, solved low, the consuming time length of manual detection exchanging system efficient, problem that cost is high exchanging system.Through setting to evaluation tasks; Can be implemented in the unusual equipment of Board Protection Switching in network dynamic state of run and the static data analysis and evaluation object; Provide the possible cause and the corresponding treating method that cause problem simultaneously; Realized to improve and patrolling and examining and maintenance efficiency, can accomplish regular testing fast, reliably, efficiently the test of equipment veneer protection switch status to the Intelligent Measurement of the Board Protection Switching state verification of equipment on the communication network; For solving the guarantee that fault provides fast, improved the efficiency of management of network management; And among the present invention a kind of Board Protection Switching based on communication network the intelligent evaluation system and method more intelligence, more reliably, more efficient, in practical engineering application, have higher utility.
Need to prove; Exchanging system testing evaluation device that embodiments of the invention provided and exchanging system testing evaluation system can be integrated in the control desk of exchanging system network; Confirm test specification by control desk, the protection group of in test specification, carrying out again automatically each main and standby boards is constituted switch test.
The all or part of step that the one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the foregoing description program circuit that can use a computer is realized; Said computer program can be stored in the computer-readable recording medium; Said computer program (like system, unit, device etc.) on the relevant hardware platform is carried out; When carrying out, comprise one of step or its combination of method embodiment.
Alternatively, all or part of step of the foregoing description also can use integrated circuit to realize, these steps can be made into integrated circuit modules one by one respectively, perhaps a plurality of modules in them or step is made into the single integrated circuit module and realizes.Like this, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software combination.
Each device/functional module/functional unit in the foregoing description can adopt the general calculation device to realize, they can concentrate on the single calculation element, also can be distributed on the network that a plurality of calculation element forms.
Each device/functional module/functional unit in the foregoing description is realized with the form of software function module and during as independently production marketing or use, can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium.The above-mentioned computer read/write memory medium of mentioning can be a read-only memory, disk or CD etc.
Any technical staff who is familiar with the present technique field can expect changing or replacement in the technical scope that the present invention discloses easily, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the described protection range of claim.
Claims (10)
1. an exchanging system testing evaluation method is characterized in that, comprising:
The master of operate as normal is main with the corresponding standby board of veneer to this with the switching services on the veneer;
Based on the alarm of the whole network before and after switching to said standby board number, judge whether normal to said standby board switching operation;
Switching services on the said standby board is returned the said main veneer of using;
Said main with the alarm of the whole network before and after veneer number according to switching services is returned, whether judgement switches back said main normal with the operation of veneer;
Based on to said standby board switching operation with switch back said main operation judges result with veneer, analyzes said master and uses whether operate as normal of veneer and said standby board.
2. exchanging system testing evaluation method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, and is said according to the alarm of the whole network before and after switching to said standby board number, judges whether normally comprise to the standby board switching operation:
The whole network alarm number difference of calculating before and after said standby board is switched;
With said difference with preset first switch thresholding and compare, said first switches thresholding is used to detect paranormal the whole network alarm number and changes;
Be higher than said first when switching thresholding in said difference, confirm unusual to said standby board switching operation;
Be no more than said first when switching thresholding in said difference, confirm normal to said standby board switching operation.
3. exchanging system testing evaluation method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, and is said main with the alarm of the whole network before and after veneer number according to switching services is returned, and judges whether switch back said main operation with veneer normally comprises:
Calculating is switched back said main with the alarm of the whole network before and after the operation of veneer number difference;
With said difference with preset second switch thresholding and compare, said second switches thresholding is used to detect paranormal the whole network alarm number and changes;
Be higher than said second when switching thresholding in said difference, confirm to switch back the said operation exception of leading with veneer;
Be no more than said second when switching thresholding in said difference, confirm to switch back said lead normal with the operation of veneer.
4. exchanging system testing evaluation method according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said according to said standby board switching operation with switch back said main operation judges result with veneer, analyze and saidly lead whether operate as normal comprises with veneer and said standby board:
When said standby board switching operation is unusual, confirm that said standby board is unusual;
Switching back said main operation exception, confirm that said master is unusual with veneer with veneer.
5. exchanging system testing evaluation method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said master with operate as normal also comprised to the step of this master with the corresponding standby board of veneer with the switching services on the veneer:
Inspection the whole network alarm quantity fluctuation situation is carried out the exchanging system testing evaluation when the whole network alarm quantity fluctuating range is within stability range, when the whole network alarm quantity fluctuating range surpasses stability range, do not carry out the exchanging system testing evaluation.
6. exchanging system testing evaluation method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said master with operate as normal also comprises before leading the step with the corresponding standby board of veneer with the switching services on the veneer to this:
Detect each main running status, said main during, to the veneer of this fault main and standby boards combination of living in execution exchanging system testing evaluation with veneer and/or its corresponding standby board fault with veneer and standby board.
7. exchanging system testing evaluation method according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said according to said standby board switching operation with switch back said main operation judges result with veneer, analyze said leading and whether after the step of operate as normal, also comprise with veneer and said standby board:
When said standby board is unusual, said standby board is handled as unusual network element;
When said master is unusual with veneer, send fault warning, end the exchanging system testing evaluation.
8. an exchanging system testing evaluation device is characterized in that, comprising:
Switch module, be used for the master of operate as normal is used to this master with the switching services on the veneer standby board of veneer correspondence;
Whether first determination module is used for judging normal to said standby board switching operation according to the alarm of the whole network before and after switching to said standby board number;
Recover module, be used for the switching services on the said standby board is returned the said main veneer of using;
Second determination module is used for using the whole network of veneer front and back to alarm number based on switching services being returned said master, judges that switching back said master uses the operation of veneer whether normal;
Results analyses module, be used for based on to said standby board switching operation with switch back said main operation judges result with veneer, analyzes said master and uses whether operate as normal of veneer and said standby board.
9. exchanging system testing evaluation device according to claim 8 is characterized in that, said first determination module comprises:
First computing unit is used to calculate the whole network alarm number difference before and after said standby board is switched;
First comparing unit, be used for said difference with preset first switch thresholding and compare, said first switches thresholding is used to detect paranormal the whole network alarm number and changes;
First identifying unit as a result is used for being higher than said first when switching thresholding in said difference, confirms unusually to said standby board switching operation, or is no more than said first when switching thresholding in said difference, confirms normal to said standby board switching operation.
10. exchanging system testing evaluation device according to claim 8 is characterized in that, said second determination module comprises:
Second computing unit is used to calculate and switches back said master with the alarm of the whole network before and after the operation of veneer number difference;
Second comparing unit, be used for said difference with preset second switch thresholding and compare, said second switches thresholding is used to detect paranormal the whole network alarm number and changes;
Second identifying unit as a result is used for being higher than said second when switching thresholding in said difference, confirms to switch back said main operation exception with veneer, or is no more than said second when switching thresholding in said difference, affirmation switch back said lead normal with the operation of veneer.
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| CN201110166095.0A CN102843246B (en) | 2011-06-20 | 2011-06-20 | Exchanging system tests appraisal procedure and device |
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| CN201110166095.0A CN102843246B (en) | 2011-06-20 | 2011-06-20 | Exchanging system tests appraisal procedure and device |
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| CN101540638B (en) * | 2009-05-06 | 2011-12-21 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | inter-board protection switching method of TDM service channel in EPON system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104753717A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2015-07-01 | 深圳键桥通讯技术股份有限公司 | Method for improving protection switching testing efficiency |
| CN104753717B (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2018-12-21 | 深圳键桥通讯技术股份有限公司 | The method for improving pretection switch testing efficiency |
| CN113888767A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2022-01-04 | 北京直真科技股份有限公司 | Reverse verification switching test polling method based on alarm |
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| CN102843246B (en) | 2017-06-16 |
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