CN100591148C - Switching network real time detection processing system and method - Google Patents
Switching network real time detection processing system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN100591148C CN100591148C CN200610112181A CN200610112181A CN100591148C CN 100591148 C CN100591148 C CN 100591148C CN 200610112181 A CN200610112181 A CN 200610112181A CN 200610112181 A CN200610112181 A CN 200610112181A CN 100591148 C CN100591148 C CN 100591148C
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a real-time detecting and processing system and method for switching network, comprising a first real-time detection unit, a second real-time detection unit and a third real-time detection unit; wherein the first real-time detection unit detects a plurality of messages from a primary time division switching chip and/or a stand-by time division switching chip to a primary air separation switching chip in a set period; when the messages are not received for continuous N times, the first real-time detection unit indicates the primary air separation switching chip to reset a corresponding port of the primary air separation switching chip and requires to reset the time division switching chip and counts the number of message transmitting-receiving faults; the secondreal-time detection unit detects a plurality of messages from a primary air separation switching chip and/or a stand-by air separation switching chip to a primary time division switching chip in a set period, and when the messages are not received for continuous M times, the second real-time detection unit indicates to reset the primary time division switching chip, and when the primary time division switching chip is reset invalidly for continuous S times, a corresponding port of the air separation switching chip is required to be reset; the third real-time detection unit sends timely the count of the message transmitting-receiving faults synchronously to the primary air separation switching chip and collects the count of the message transmitting-receiving faults of the primary time division switching chip and the stand-by time division switching chip.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, more specifically, relate to a kind of real time detection processing system and method.
Background technology
At time division multiplexing (Time Division Multiplex, abbreviation TDM) in the switching network, can utilize space switching chip and time-division switching chip to cooperate jointly and form three grades of switching network structures of a kind of T-S-T, any time slot of finishing arbitrary port is to the exchange between any time slot of any port, this kind networking model is operation in a large number in existing Netcom news equipment, such as the PSTN switching network.
Dock by high-speed channel between space switching chip and the time-division switching chip, such as: the SBI336S interface.Usually the SBI336S interface all comprises controlling links in the band (In-BankLink Control is called for short ILC) module.The ILC control module can be sent out message for the passage in the band is provided between space switching chip and the time-division switching chip mutually by this passage space switching chip, time-division switching chip.In-band channel takies scalable bandwidth interconnecting interface (Scaleable Bandwidth Interconnect, abbreviation SBI) preceding 36 row in the 3rd, 6,7,8 row of frame, bandwidth is 64k * 36 * 4=9.216Mbps altogether, wherein every row (36 row) preceding two is classified the infomational message head as, two row are arranged in addition as CRC check, thereby actual every row has only 32 row to offer the user to use, and promptly user bandwidth is 8.192Mbps.
Because the time-division switching chip is high to clock request, so if burr appears in its work clock, the time-division switching chip may occur hanging dead and can not recover.A large amount of practices show that the time-division switching chip is hung ILC reception after death and sent generally all to be had unusually, at this moment need by the time-division switching chip that resets, even the space switching chip port could recover fault.Requirement based on the real-time and the high reliability of TDM equipment, three grades of switching networks of TDM of being made up of space switching chip and time-division switching chip are necessary to realize the real-time detection of SBI336S interface ILC packet sending and receiving, hang the consequence of the dead TDM switching network communicating interrupt that is caused in time and effectively to evade the time-division switching chip.
In the existing TDM switching network, three grades of switching network patterns of T-S-T that subnetwork has adopted space switching chip and time-division switching chip to form provide the debugging method of some ILC packet sending and receivings, but lack the real-time testing mechanism of a complete and effective ILC of cover.
If the TDM switching network does not have the real-time testing mechanism of ILC, in case the TDM passage breaks down, hang situations such as dead, space switching chip port fault such as the time-division switching chip, TDM switching network function will be in part or all of paralysis, and system is report and alarm in time, also can't recover self-healing, cause the TDM Business Processing to be interrupted, up to manually intervening and solving, general reaction time is longer, especially for unattended machine room.This has buried hidden danger for undoubtedly the operation of TDM switching network enterprise.So, need finish the perfect ILC detection scheme of a cover in conjunction with current software architecture and the intrinsic constraints of hardware, minimizing is also avoided as possible because of the influence of device fault to the TDM business.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of real time detection processing system and method, with under existing hardware constraints, under the situation that does not reduce the professional effectively communication bandwidth of TDM, realization ILC message is monitored in real time, in time handle the fault of TDM passage, thereby realize the redundancy of TDM passage.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of real time detection processing system has been proposed, wherein, space switching chip in the switching network becomes three grades of switch network architectures of T-S-T with the time-division switching chip interconnect, it comprises: the first real-time detecting unit 102, be positioned at the main space switching chip side of using, be used for detecting at the appointed time from main with and/or standby time-division switching chip to main ILC message with the space switching chip, time do not receive under the situation of ILC message in N continuous, indication is main also asks to reset opposite end time-division switching chip with space switching chip reset master with the corresponding port of space switching chip, and ILC packet sending and receiving fault is counted; The second real-time detecting unit 104, be positioned at main with time-division exchange chip side, be used for detecting at the appointed time from main with and/or standby space switching chip to described main ILC message with the time-division exchange chip, time do not receive under the situation of ILC message in continuous N, indication is main to be resetted with the time-division exchange chip, under the main situation invalid that reset for S time continuously with the time-division exchange chip, the reset corresponding port of opposite end space switching chip of request; And the 3rd real-time detecting unit 106, be positioned at standby space switching chip side, be used for regularly ILC packet sending and receiving failure count data sync to the main space switching chip of use, and collect the main ILC packet sending and receiving failure count data of using time-division exchange chip and standby time-division switching chip.
In above-mentioned switching network real-time detecting system, the first real-time detecting unit comprises: an ILC message detecting unit 1022 is used to detect main using and/or standby time-division switching chip and main with the ILC packet sending and receiving situation between the space switching chip; First reset indication and the request unit 1024 is used for time not receiving under the situation of ILC message in N continuous, and indication is main uses the corresponding port of space switching chip with space switching chip reset master, and by the network requests opposite end time-division switching chip that resets; And the first failure count unit 1026, be used for failure count is carried out in the reception and the transmission of ILC message.
In above-mentioned switching network real-time detecting system, under the first real-time detecting unit did not receive situation from the reset request of the second real-time detecting unit within a certain period of time, the first failure count unit was with the failure count zero clearing.
In above-mentioned switching network real-time detecting system, the first real-time detecting unit also comprises: chip is switched arbitration unit 1028, be used for the ILC packet sending and receiving failure count according to primary and backup space switching chip, whether decision switches main with space switching chip and/or the main time-division exchange chip of using.
In above-mentioned switching network real-time detecting system, detect normally with the ILC message of space switching chip main to standby time-division switching chip, and main with the time-division exchange chip to main with the space switching chip or mainly detect under abnormal situation with the ILC message of time-division exchange chip to the master with the space switching chip, chip is switched arbitration unit and is indicated and switch the master and use the time-division exchange chip.
In above-mentioned switching network real-time detecting system, detect normal at standby space switching chip to main ILC message with the time-division exchange chip, main normal to the ILC message detection of standby space switching chip with the time-division exchange chip, and main with the time-division exchange chip to main with the space switching chip or mainly detect under abnormal situation with the ILC message of time-division exchange chip to the master with the space switching chip, chip is switched arbitration unit and is indicated and switch the master and use the space switching chip.
In above-mentioned switching network real-time detecting system, can switch simultaneously main with time-division exchange chip and main situation with the space switching chip under, chip is switched the arbitration unit indication and is switched the main space switching chip of using.
In above-mentioned switching network real-time detecting system, the second real-time detecting unit comprises: the 2nd ILC message detecting unit 1042 is used to detect from main and uses and/or standby space switching chip and main with the ILC packet sending and receiving situation between the time-division exchange chip; Second resets indicates and request unit 1044, be used for time not receiving under the situation of ILC message in continuous N, indication is main to be resetted with the time-division exchange chip, and main the using under the invalid situation of time-division exchange chip that reset for S time continuously, the corresponding port of the opposite end space switching chip of asking to reset.
According to a further aspect in the invention, propose a kind of switching network and detected processing method in real time, wherein, space switching chip in the switching network becomes three grades of switch network architectures of T-S-T with the time-division switching chip interconnect, it may further comprise the steps: S202, main with the space switching chip detect at the appointed time from main with and/or standby time-division switching chip to main ILC message with the space switching chip, and main with the time-division exchange chip detect at the appointed time from main with and/or standby space switching chip use the ILC message of time-division exchange chip to the master; S204, do not receive under the situation of ILC message with space switching chip N continuous is inferior main, the master also asks to reset opposite end time-division switching chip with space switching chip reset master with the corresponding port of space switching chip, do not receive under the situation of ILC message with time-division exchange chip continuous N is inferior main, the master resets with the time-division exchange chip, under the main situation invalid with the time-division exchange chip that reset for S time continuously, the master is with the reset corresponding port of opposite end space switching chip of time-division exchange chip request; And S206, the master counts ILC packet sending and receiving fault with the space switching chip.
Detect in real time in the processing method at above-mentioned switching network, standby space switching chip is received and dispatched the failure count data sync to the main space switching chip of using with ILC.
Detect in real time in the processing method at above-mentioned switching network, main do not receive within a certain period of time with the space switching chip independently use and/or the situation of the reset request of standby time-division switching chip under, with the failure count zero clearing.
Detect in the processing method in real time at above-mentioned switching network, further comprising the steps of: step S208, according to the ILC message failure count of primary and backup space switching chip, it is main with space switching chip and/or the main time-division exchange chip of using whether the master switches with the decision of space switching chip.
Detect in the processing method in real time at above-mentioned switching network, detect normally with the ILC message of space switching chip main to standby time-division switching chip, and the master detects under abnormal situation to main ILC message with the time-division exchange chip with the space switching chip with space switching chip or master to main with the time-division exchange chip, and the master determines to switch the main time-division exchange chip of using with the space switching chip.
Detect in the processing method in real time at above-mentioned switching network, detect normal at standby space switching chip to main ILC message with the time-division exchange chip, main normal to the ILC message detection of standby space switching chip with the time-division exchange chip, and main with the time-division exchange chip to main with the space switching chip or mainly detect under abnormal situation with the ILC message of time-division exchange chip to the master with the space switching chip, the master determines to switch the master with the space switching chip and uses the space switching chip.
Detect in real time in the processing method at above-mentioned switching network, can switch simultaneously main with time-division exchange chip and main situation with the space switching chip under, mainly switch the master with the decision of space switching chip and use the space switching chip.
By technique scheme, the present invention has realized following technique effect:
Made full use of existing resource, under the condition of the complexity that does not increase software and hardware, by realizing testing mechanism to packet sending and receiving, in time and effectively channel failure is judged and handled, and the form by fault warning, notify the attendant to handle, thereby further reduced the channel failure odds.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart that illustrates according to real time detection processing system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 illustrates the flow chart that detects processing method according to switching network of the present invention in real time;
Fig. 3 is the block diagram that illustrates according to the of the present invention first real-time detecting unit;
Fig. 4 is the block diagram that illustrates according to the of the present invention second real-time detecting unit; And
Fig. 5 illustrates according to backup mode space switching chip of the present invention and time-division switching chip interconnect figure.
Embodiment
Describe the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments in detail.
The present invention aims to provide a kind of high-speed channel real-time detection method and system, to make full use of existing resource, not increase under the condition of the complexity that software and hardware realizes, realization is to the testing mechanism of packet sending and receiving, timely and effectively the channel failure situation is judged and handled, and form by warning, notify the attendant to handle, thereby further reduce the channel failure odds.
With reference to figure 1, illustrate according to a kind of real time detection processing system of the present invention.Wherein, the space switching chip in the switching network becomes three grades of switch network architectures of T-S-T with the time-division switching chip interconnect.This system comprises: the first real-time detecting unit 102, be positioned at the main space switching chip side of using, be used for detecting at the appointed time from main with and/or standby time-division switching chip to main ILC message with the space switching chip, time do not receive under the situation of ILC message in N continuous, indication is main also asks to reset opposite end time-division switching chip with space switching chip reset master with the corresponding port of space switching chip, and ILC packet sending and receiving fault is counted; The second real-time detecting unit 104, be positioned at main with time-division exchange chip side, be used for detecting at the appointed time from main with and/or standby space switching chip to described main ILC message with the time-division exchange chip, time do not receive under the situation of ILC message in continuous N, indication is main to be resetted with the time-division exchange chip, under the main situation invalid that reset for S time continuously with the time-division exchange chip, the reset corresponding port of opposite end space switching chip of request; And the 3rd real-time detecting unit 106, be positioned at standby space switching chip side, be used for regularly ILC packet sending and receiving failure count data sync to the main space switching chip of use, and collect the main ILC packet sending and receiving failure count data of using time-division exchange chip and standby time-division switching chip.
The first real-time detecting unit comprises (referring to Fig. 3): an ILC message detecting unit 1022 is used to detect main using and/or standby time-division switching chip and main with the ILC packet sending and receiving situation between the space switching chip; First reset indication and the request unit 1024 is used for time not receiving under the situation of ILC message in N continuous, and indication is main uses the corresponding port of space switching chip with space switching chip reset master, and by the network requests opposite end time-division switching chip that resets; And the first failure count unit 1026, be used for failure count is carried out in the reception and the transmission of ILC message.
Under the first real-time detecting unit did not receive situation from the reset request of the second real-time detecting unit within a certain period of time, the first failure count unit was with the failure count zero clearing.
The first real-time detecting unit also comprises: chip is switched arbitration unit 1028, is used for the ILC packet sending and receiving failure count according to primary and backup space switching chip, and whether decision switches main with space switching chip and/or the main time-division exchange chip of using.
Detect normally with the ILC message of space switching chip main to standby time-division switching chip, and main with the time-division exchange chip to main with the space switching chip or mainly detect under abnormal situation with the ILC message of time-division exchange chip to the master with the space switching chip, chip is switched arbitration unit and is indicated and switch the master and use the time-division exchange chip.
Detect normal at standby space switching chip to main ILC message with the time-division exchange chip, main normal to the ILC message detection of standby space switching chip with the time-division exchange chip, and main with the time-division exchange chip to main with the space switching chip or mainly detect under abnormal situation with the ILC message of time-division exchange chip to the master with the space switching chip, chip is switched arbitration unit and is indicated and switch the master and use the space switching chip.
Can switch simultaneously main with time-division exchange chip and main situation with the space switching chip under, chip is switched the arbitration unit indication and is switched the main space switching chip of using.
The second real-time detecting unit comprises (referring to Fig. 4): the 2nd ILC message detecting unit 1042 is used to detect from main and uses and/or standby space switching chip and main with the ILC packet sending and receiving situation between the time-division exchange chip; Second resets indicates and request unit 1044, be used for time not receiving under the situation of ILC message in continuous N, indication is main to be resetted with the time-division exchange chip, and main the using under the invalid situation of time-division exchange chip that reset for S time continuously, the corresponding port of the opposite end space switching chip of asking to reset.
With reference to figure 2, illustrate that a kind of switching network according to the present invention detects processing method in real time.Wherein, space switching chip in the switching network becomes three grades of switch network architectures of T-S-T with the time-division switching chip interconnect, this method may further comprise the steps: S202, main with the space switching chip detect at the appointed time from main with and/or standby time-division switching chip to main ILC message with the space switching chip, and main with the time-division exchange chip detect at the appointed time from main with and/or standby space switching chip use the ILC message of time-division exchange chip to the master; S204, do not receive under the situation of ILC message with space switching chip N continuous is inferior main, the master also asks to reset opposite end time-division switching chip with space switching chip reset master with the corresponding port of space switching chip, do not receive under the situation of ILC message with time-division exchange chip continuous N is inferior main, the master resets with the time-division exchange chip, under the main situation invalid with the time-division exchange chip that reset for S time continuously, the master is with the reset corresponding port of opposite end space switching chip of time-division exchange chip request; And S206, the master counts ILC packet sending and receiving fault with the space switching chip.
Detect in real time in the processing method at above-mentioned switching network, standby space switching chip is received and dispatched the failure count data sync to the main space switching chip of using with ILC.
Detect in real time in the processing method at above-mentioned switching network, main do not receive within a certain period of time with the space switching chip independently use and/or the situation of the reset request of standby time-division switching chip under, with the failure count zero clearing.
Detect in the processing method in real time at above-mentioned switching network, further comprising the steps of: S208, according to the ILC message failure count of primary and backup space switching chip, it is main with space switching chip and/or the main time-division exchange chip of using whether the master switches with the decision of space switching chip.
Detect in the processing method in real time at above-mentioned switching network, detect normally with the ILC message of space switching chip main to standby time-division switching chip, and the master detects under abnormal situation to main ILC message with the time-division exchange chip with the space switching chip with space switching chip or master to main with the time-division exchange chip, and the master determines to switch the main time-division exchange chip of using with the space switching chip.
Detect in the processing method in real time at above-mentioned switching network, detect normal at standby space switching chip to main ILC message with the time-division exchange chip, main normal to the ILC message detection of standby space switching chip with the time-division exchange chip, and main with the time-division exchange chip to main with the space switching chip or mainly detect under abnormal situation with the ILC message of time-division exchange chip to the master with the space switching chip, the master determines to switch the master with the space switching chip and uses the space switching chip.
Detect in real time in the processing method at above-mentioned switching network, can switch simultaneously main with time-division exchange chip and main situation with the space switching chip under, mainly switch the master with the decision of space switching chip and use the space switching chip.
From above-mentioned description as can be known, basic ideas of the present invention are: under existing hardware constraints, systems soft ware provides the ILC message real-time testing mechanism, if find that the TDM passage receives or transmission ILC message is not smooth, this situation shows that the TDM passage is in malfunction, the time-division switching chip of space switching chip port or the correspondence of then resetting is tentatively to attempt to recover port failure.Continuous reset space switching chip port or time-division switching chip repeatedly after, still under the situation of crash, then report and alarm is notified the attendant timely handling failure to the TDM passage; Switch arbitration by main with the comprehensive judgement of space switching chip simultaneously, whether decision is initiated to lead with the space switching chip is switched or leads and switch with the time-division exchange chip, make every effort to the TDM link switchover of current inefficacy to available backup TDM link, realize the redundancy of TDM passage.
Below in conjunction with shown in Figure 5, the embodiment of technical scheme of the present invention is described.
The space switching chip generally has 32 ports, and 32 SBI336S passages are promptly arranged, and can dock with 32 time-division switching chips.The time-division switching chip provides two-way SBI336S passage, comprises service aisle WP and protection passage PP, can dock with primary, spare space switching chip respectively.
The hardware interconnection mode of space switching chip and time-division switching chip as shown in Figure 5 under the backup mode.In the drawings; mutually redundant time-division switching chip is fixedly attached on the identical Pn port of space switching chip; wherein main continuous with the service aisle of time-division switching chip with the space switching chip, the protection passage of standby space switching chip and time-division switching chip links to each other.Realize " dual transmitting and receiving " for the ILC message, that is: the ILC of space switching chip message transmitting party to, the output of space switching chip is divided into two parts through bottom layer driving, delivers to the port of active and standby time-division switching chip respectively; At the ILC of space switching chip message receive direction, active and standby time-division switching chip is all delivered on the corresponding space switching chip port simultaneously, select (seeing that M_Select selects door among the figure) by bottom layer driving according to the activestandby state of time-division switching chip, and then deliver to the port of space switching chip, that is to say, the space switching chip port is only selected the main ILC message of sending with the time-division exchange chip, and standby time-division switching chip is sightless for the space switching chip.
The ILC detection scheme specifically describes as follows:
Step 1, timing s millisecond sends and receives the ILC message mutually between time-division switching chip and the space switching chip, and carries out the ILC message and detect.For the space switching chip, the ILC of open primary, spare space switching chip channel detects in real time respectively.For the time-division switching chip, the ILC of open working passage, protection passage detects in real time respectively.
Step 2 detects at the appointed time under the situation less than the ILC message and resets.
The time-division switching chip is responsible for regularly the sending direction that the s millisecond detects the ILC message from space switching chip veneer to the time-division exchange chip.If time-division switching chip veneer can not receive the ILC message continuous n time, the time-division switching chip of the local terminal that then resets is under the situation that continuously m time-division switching chip that resets is still invalid, by the reset space switching chip port of opposite end of ethernet channel request.
Space switching chip veneer is responsible for regularly the sending direction that the s millisecond detects the ILC message from the time-division switching chip to the space switching chip.If space switching chip veneer can not receive the ILC message continuous t time, the space switching chip port of the local terminal that then resets, and by the reset time-division switching chip of opposite end of ethernet channel request.As shown in Figure 5, main with under the situation of time-division exchange chip by selecting door to select, the main time-division exchange chip of using of the opposite end that resets.
Wherein, main with the ILC detection failure counting of record main board on the space switching chip veneer to each time-division switching chip single plate bidirectional.Collect on space switching chip veneer and safeguard active and standby main with space switching chip veneer, active and standby failure count with all ILC transmitting-receiving detections on the time-division exchange chip veneer.
When the time-division switching chip is sent the request of the space switching chip port that resets, space switching chip reset corresponding ports, can obtain simultaneously the ILC message transmitting party from space switching chip veneer to time-division exchange chip veneer on this link to failure condition and carry out failure count.If (can be made as s*n*m second) space switching chip can not receive the reset request of opposite end time-division switching chip within a certain period of time, then with the failure count zero clearing, the expression fault is recovered.
With space switching chip veneer, data sync is the cycle with x second to the data sync that standby space switching chip veneer is responsible for regularly ILC being received and dispatched failure count to main.The record standby plate is to the ILC detection failure counting of each time-division switching chip single plate bidirectional on the standby space switching chip veneer.
Step 3, the master regularly detects the ILC failure count with space switching chip veneer, if surpass threshold values, then report and alarm; If the ILC fault recovery, then report and alarm recovers.
When detecting, main with space switching chip veneer (can be x*3 second) startup arbitration mechanism regularly, comprehensively judge primary, spare space switching chip, primary, spare time-division switching chip about ILC detection failure counting, whether decision switches the master is recovered the TDM channel failure with space switching chip or master with the time-division exchange chip.
Wherein, the arbitration principle comprises two aspect contents:
One, main arbitration principle of switching with the time-division exchange chip
1) main normal to standby time-division switching chip sending direction ILC detection with the space switching chip.Standby time-division switching chip sending direction can't be ILC and detect, and is not then considered;
2) master uses space switching chip sending direction ILC detection undesired with the time-division exchange chip to main; Perhaps the master uses time-division exchange chip sending direction ILC detection undesired with the space switching chip to main.
Under the situation that above two conditions all satisfy, can switch main with time-division exchange chip recovery.
Two, main arbitration principle of switching with the space switching chip
1) standby space switching chip detects normally with time-division exchange chip sending direction ILC to main;
2) main normal to standby space switching chip sending direction ILC detection with the time-division exchange chip;
3) the main time-division exchange chip of using uses space switching chip sending direction or the main space switching chip of using to use time-division exchange chip sending direction to the master to the master, and ILC detects abnormal situation.
Under the situation that above three conditions all satisfy, can switch main with the recovery of space switching chip.
Above-mentioned condition one, two all satisfies, and promptly switches mainly with the time-division exchange chip or switch and mainly can recover under the situation of fault with the space switching chip, is mainly and prevents space switching chip port reception fault, pays the utmost attention to switch the master and use the space switching chip.
Do not carry out the chip switching operation in other cases.
As can be seen from the above description, making full use of under the existing resources supplIes, by realizing testing mechanism to the ILC packet sending and receiving, in time and effectively TDM channel failure situation is judged and handled, and the form by fault warning, notify the attendant to handle, further reduced the probability that the TDM channel failure takes place.
Realize the highly redundant and the high availability of TDM interchange channel, when the master is broken down with the TDM passage, switched to standby available TDM passage.Through strict simulation test checking and actual sizable application, the ILC dynamic detection technology can be realized the timely recovery to the TDM channel failure, ensures TDM switching network safety to greatest extent and stable operation, promotes client's satisfaction effectively.
If unreal when reality ILC detects, also can realize the real-time detection of other modes in TDM service channel inside, but will reduce the professional effectively communication bandwidth of TDM, waste the in-band channel that the ILC control module of SBI interface is provided, also increase the complexity that software and hardware is realized simultaneously.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. real time detection processing system, wherein, the space switching chip in the switching network becomes three grades of switch network architectures of T-S-T with the time-division switching chip interconnect, it is characterized in that comprising:
The first real-time detecting unit, be positioned at the main space switching chip side of using, be used for detecting at the appointed time from main with and/or standby time-division switching chip to described main with controlling links message in the band of space switching chip, time do not receive under the situation of controlling links message in the described band in N continuous, indicate described master also to ask to reset opposite end time-division switching chip, and controlling links packet sending and receiving fault in being with is counted with the described main corresponding port of space switching chip reset with the space switching chip;
The second real-time detecting unit, be positioned at main with time-division exchange chip side, be used in the described stipulated time detecting from main with and/or standby space switching chip to described main with controlling links message in the band of time-division exchange chip, time do not receive under the situation of controlling links message in the described band in continuous N, indicate described master to reset with the time-division exchange chip, under the described main situation invalid that reset for S time continuously with the time-division exchange chip, the reset corresponding port of opposite end space switching chip of request; And
The 3rd real-time detecting unit, be positioned at standby space switching chip side, the extremely described master of controlling links packet sending and receiving failure count data sync uses the space switching chip in being used for regularly will being with, and collects described main with controlling links packet sending and receiving failure count data in the band of time-division exchange chip and standby time-division switching chip.
2. switching network real-time detecting system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the described first real-time detecting unit comprises:
Controlling links message detecting unit in first band is used to detect described main using and/or standby time-division switching chip and described main with controlling links packet sending and receiving situation in the band between the space switching chip;
First resets indicates and request unit, be used for time not receiving under the situation of controlling links message in the described band in N continuous, indicate described main with the described main corresponding port of space switching chip reset with the space switching chip, and by the network requests opposite end time-division switching chip that resets; And
The first failure count unit is used for carrying out failure count with the reception and the transmission of interior controlling links message.
3. switching network real-time detecting system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, under the described first real-time detecting unit did not receive situation from the reset request of the described second real-time detecting unit within a certain period of time, the described first failure count unit was with described failure count zero clearing.
4. switching network real-time detecting system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the described first real-time detecting unit also comprises: chip is switched arbitration unit, be used for according to controlling links packet sending and receiving failure count in the band of described primary and backup space switching chip, whether decision switches described main with space switching chip and/or the described main time-division exchange chip of using.
5. switching network real-time detecting system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, main detect normal described with space switching chip controlling links message in the band of standby time-division switching chip, and described main with the time-division exchange chip to described main with space switching chip or described mainly detect under abnormal situation with the interior controlling links message of the band of time-division exchange chip to described master with the space switching chip, described chip is switched arbitration unit and is indicated and switch described master and use the time-division exchange chip.
6. switching network real-time detecting system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, detect normal at described standby space switching chip with controlling links message in the band of time-division exchange chip to described master, described main normal to the interior controlling links message detection of the band of described standby space switching chip with the time-division exchange chip, and described main with the time-division exchange chip to described main with space switching chip or described mainly detect under abnormal situation with the interior controlling links message of the band of time-division exchange chip to described master with the space switching chip, described chip is switched arbitration unit and is indicated and switch described master and use the space switching chip.
7. according to claim 5 or 6 described switching network real-time detecting systems, it is characterized in that, can switch described main using under time-division exchange chip and the described main situation with the space switching chip simultaneously, described chip is switched the arbitration unit indication and is switched the described main space switching chip of using.
8. switching network real-time detecting system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the described second real-time detecting unit comprises:
Controlling links message detecting unit in second band is used to detect main using and/or standby space switching chip and described main with controlling links packet sending and receiving situation in the band between the time-division exchange chip;
Second resets indicates and request unit, be used for time not receiving under the situation of controlling links message in the described band in continuous N, indicate described master to reset with the time-division exchange chip, and under the described main situation invalid with the time-division exchange chip that reset for S time continuously, the reset corresponding port of opposite end space switching chip of request.
9. a switching network detects processing method in real time, and wherein, the space switching chip in the switching network becomes three grades of switch network architectures of T-S-T with the time-division switching chip interconnect, it is characterized in that, said method comprising the steps of:
S202, main with the space switching chip detect at the appointed time from main with and/or standby time-division switching chip to described main with controlling links message in the band of space switching chip, and described main with the time-division exchange chip in the described stipulated time, detects from main with and/or standby space switching chip use controlling links message in the band of time-division exchange chip to described master;
S204, do not receive under the situation of controlling links message in the described band with space switching chip N continuous is inferior described master, described master also asks to reset opposite end time-division switching chip with the described main corresponding port with the space switching chip of space switching chip reset, do not receive under the situation of controlling links message in the described band with time-division exchange chip continuous N is inferior described master, described master resets with the time-division exchange chip, under the described main situation invalid with the time-division exchange chip that reset for S time continuously, described master is with the reset corresponding port of opposite end space switching chip of time-division exchange chip request; And
S206, described master counts controlling links packet sending and receiving fault in being with the space switching chip;
Controlling links transmitting-receiving failure count data sync was to the described main space switching chip of using in described standby space switching chip will be with.
10. switching network according to claim 9 detects processing method in real time, it is characterized in that, under described main situation about not receiving within a certain period of time with the space switching chip, with described failure count zero clearing from the reset request of described main usefulness and/or standby time-division switching chip.
11. switching network according to claim 9 detects processing method in real time, it is characterized in that, described method is further comprising the steps of:
S208, according to controlling links message failure count in the band of described primary and backup space switching chip, it is described main with space switching chip and/or the described main time-division exchange chip of using whether described master switches with the decision of space switching chip.
12. switching network according to claim 11 detects processing method in real time, it is characterized in that, main detect normal described with space switching chip controlling links message in the band of standby time-division switching chip, and described master detects under abnormal situation to the interior controlling links message of described main band with the time-division exchange chip with the space switching chip with space switching chip or described master to described master with the time-division exchange chip, and described master determines to switch described master with the space switching chip and uses the time-division exchange chip.
13. switching network according to claim 11 detects processing method in real time, it is characterized in that, detect normal at described standby space switching chip with controlling links message in the band of time-division exchange chip to described master, described main normal to the interior controlling links message detection of the band of described standby space switching chip with the time-division exchange chip, and described main with the time-division exchange chip to described main with space switching chip or described mainly detect under abnormal situation with the interior controlling links message of the band of time-division exchange chip to described master with the space switching chip, described master determines to switch described master with the space switching chip and uses the space switching chip.
14. detect processing method in real time according to claim 12 or 13 described switching networks, it is characterized in that, can switch described main using under time-division exchange chip and the described main situation with the space switching chip simultaneously, described master switches described master with the decision of space switching chip and uses the space switching chip.
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| WO2015161866A1 (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2015-10-29 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Monitoring of failure tolerance for an automation installation |
| CN108234476A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-29 | 天津芯海创科技有限公司 | The action listener method and monitoring system of exchange chip |
| CN108199980A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-22 | 天津芯海创科技有限公司 | The action listener method and monitoring system of exchange chip |
| CN112862106B (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2024-01-30 | 中国人民大学 | Adaptive coding and decoding iterative learning control information transmission system and method |
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