A kind of resonance screens
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vibratory equipment, particularly a kind of resonance screens.
Background technology
At present; Vibratory sieve extensive use in industries such as the energy, metallurgy, pottery, building materials, chemical industry, resonance screens are a kind of of traditional vibratory sieve, it is energy-conservation that resonance screens have; Advantages such as treating capacity is big; The elastic force direction of spring is single but the master of traditional resonance screens shakes, and the oscillation trajectory of sieve nest is a straight line, and screening effect is undesirable.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has remedied the deficiency of prior art, and a kind of resonance screens are provided, and this resonance screens energy consumption is low, and treating capacity is big, and screening effect is good.
First device of the present invention is, it comprises sieve nest, balanced body and the main spring that shakes, and the main spring that shakes is installed between sieve nest and the balanced body, and the elastic force direction of the main spring that shakes changes radially.Vibrator is arranged on the balanced body.Same compass screen surface only is arranged on the sieve nest or only and is arranged on the balanced body.The plane parallel at the elastic force place of the flow direction of material and the main spring that shakes.The main spring that shakes can be rubber spring or helical spring or rubber spring and helical spring combination.Resonance screens can be linear sieve or banana-shaped sieve.Resonance screens can be single channel or multichannel.Resonance screens are arranged on the basis through shock-absorbing spring.
During work, the adjustment excitation force frequency makes resonance screens be in the Near resonance oscillating state.The elastic force direction of spring changes radially because the master of resonance screens shakes, and the elastic force direction of the main spring that shakes is unrestricted, can design the oscillation trajectory of sieve nest as required, and traditional round track, straight path and elliptical orbit can both be realized.
Second device of the present invention is, it comprises sieve nest, vibrator and the main spring that shakes, and the main spring that shakes is installed between sieve nest and the vibrator, and the elastic force direction of the main spring that shakes changes radially.Compass screen surface is arranged on the sieve nest, the plane parallel at the elastic force place of the flow direction of material and the main spring that shakes.The main spring that shakes can be rubber spring or helical spring or rubber spring and helical spring combination.Resonance screens can be linear sieve or banana-shaped sieve.Resonance screens can be single channel or multichannel.Resonance screens are arranged on the basis through shock-absorbing spring.
During work, the adjustment excitation force frequency makes resonance screens be in the Near resonance oscillating state.The elastic force direction of spring changes radially because the master of resonance screens shakes, and the elastic force direction of the main spring that shakes is unrestricted, can design the oscillation trajectory of sieve nest as required, and traditional round track, straight path and elliptical orbit can both be realized.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, energy consumption of the present invention is low;
2, treating capacity of the present invention is big;
3, screening effect of the present invention is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sketch map of first embodiment of the invention
Fig. 2 is the A-A cut-away view of Fig. 1 of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the sketch map of second embodiment of the invention
Fig. 4 is the B-B cut-away view of Fig. 3 of the present invention
Fig. 5 is the sketch map of third embodiment of the invention
Fig. 6 is the C-C cut-away view of Fig. 5 of the present invention
Fig. 7 is the sketch map of fourth embodiment of the invention
Fig. 8 is the D-D cut-away view of Fig. 7 of the present invention
Fig. 9 is the sketch map of fifth embodiment of the invention
Figure 10 is the E-E cut-away view of Fig. 9 of the present invention
Figure 11 is the sketch map of sixth embodiment of the invention
Figure 12 is the F-F cut-away view of Figure 11 of the present invention
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1; In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of resonance screens 1 are provided, these resonance screens are linear single channel circular shale shaker; It comprises sieve nest 2, vibrator 3, main shake spring 4 and compass screen surface 5; The main spring 4 that shakes is installed between the side plate 2 (1) of sieve nest 2 and the vibrator 3, and the main spring 4 that shakes is the rubber ring spring, and the elastic force direction of the main spring 4 that shakes changes radially.The plane parallel at the elastic force place of the flow direction of material and the main spring 4 that shakes.Compass screen surface 5 is arranged on the sieve nest 2.Resonance screens 1 are arranged on the basis through shock-absorbing spring 6.
Embodiment 2, in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of resonance screens 11 are provided; These resonance screens are banana-shaped single channel elliptically vibrating screen; It comprises that sieve nest 12, balanced body 13, vibrator 14, main shake spring 15 and 16, three vibrators 14 of compass screen surface are arranged on the balanced body 13 and force synchronously, are equipped with the main spring 15 that shakes between the side plate 12 (1) of sieve nest 12 and the balanced body 13; The main spring 15 that shakes is helical spring, and the elastic force direction of the main spring 15 that shakes changes radially.The plane parallel at the elastic force place of the flow direction of material and the main spring 15 that shakes.Compass screen surface 16 is arranged on the sieve nest 12.Resonance screens 11 are arranged on the basis through shock-absorbing spring 17.
Embodiment 3, in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, a kind of resonance screens 21 are provided; These resonance screens are linear single channel circular shale shaker; It comprises that sieve nest 22, balanced body 23, vibrator 24, main spring 25 and 26, two vibrators 24 of compass screen surface of shaking are arranged on the balanced body 23, are equipped with the main spring 25 that shakes between the side plate 22 (1) of sieve nest 22 and the balanced body 23; The main spring 25 that shakes is the rubber cylinder spring, and the elastic force direction of the main spring 25 that shakes changes radially.The plane parallel at the elastic force place of the flow direction of material and the main spring 25 that shakes.Compass screen surface 26 is arranged on the sieve nest 22.Resonance screens 21 are arranged on the basis through shock-absorbing spring 27.
Embodiment 4, in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, a kind of resonance screens 31 are provided; These resonance screens are linear single channel elliptically vibrating screen; It comprises that sieve nest 32, balanced body 33, vibrator 34, main shake spring 35 and 36, three vibrators 34 of compass screen surface are arranged on the balanced body 33 and force synchronously, are equipped with the main spring 35 that shakes between the side plate 32 (1) of sieve nest 32 and the balanced body 33; The main spring 35 that shakes is helical spring, and the elastic force direction of the main spring 35 that shakes changes radially.The plane parallel at the elastic force place of the flow direction of material and the main spring 35 that shakes.Compass screen surface 36 is arranged on the sieve nest 32.Resonance screens 31 are arranged on the basis through shock-absorbing spring 37.
Embodiment 5, in Fig. 9 and Figure 10, a kind of resonance screens 41 are provided; These resonance screens are banana-shaped binary channels circular shale shaker; It comprises that sieve nest 42, balanced body 43, vibrator 44, main spring 45 and 46, two vibrators 44 of compass screen surface of shaking are arranged on the balanced body 43, are equipped with the main spring 45 that shakes between the side plate 42 (1) of sieve nest 42 and the balanced body 43; The main spring 45 that shakes is the rubber ring spring, and the elastic force direction of the main spring 45 that shakes changes radially.The plane parallel at the elastic force place of the flow direction of material and the main spring 45 that shakes.Compass screen surface 46 is arranged on the sieve nest 42.Resonance screens 41 are arranged on the basis through shock-absorbing spring 47.
Embodiment 6, in Figure 11 and Figure 12, a kind of resonance screens 51 are provided; These resonance screens are linear single channel circular shale shaker; It comprises sieve nest 52, balanced body 53, vibrator 54 and the main spring 55 that shakes, and vibrator 54 is arranged on the balanced body 53, and the main spring 55 that shakes is installed between sieve nest 52 and the balanced body 53; The main spring 55 that shakes is the rubber cylinder spring, and the elastic force direction of the main spring 55 that shakes changes radially.The plane parallel at the elastic force place of the flow direction of material and the main spring 55 that shakes.Compass screen surface 56 (2) is arranged on the sieve nest 52, and compass screen surface 56 (1) is arranged on the balanced body 53.Resonance screens 51 are arranged on the basis through shock-absorbing spring 57.
Sieve nest structure of the present invention can be designed to multichannel multilayer compass screen surface type.
The invention discloses a kind of resonance screens; Though more than enumerated less embodiment, for those of ordinary skill in the art, to some remodeling that the present invention did, improvement, replacement etc.; Perhaps above-mentioned embodiment is made any combination and variation, all drops within protection scope of the present invention.