CN102831785B - Parking stall inquiry reservation system and inquiry preordering method thereof - Google Patents
Parking stall inquiry reservation system and inquiry preordering method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102831785B CN102831785B CN201210340300.5A CN201210340300A CN102831785B CN 102831785 B CN102831785 B CN 102831785B CN 201210340300 A CN201210340300 A CN 201210340300A CN 102831785 B CN102831785 B CN 102831785B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of parking stall inquiry reservation system and inquiry preordering method thereof, parking stall inquiry reservation system comprises at least one parking space information collecting unit, the inquiry of at least one parking stall book server, at least one communication controler and at least one terminal device, parking space information collecting unit is connected with communication controler by communication media, and communication controler is inquired about book server by internet or mobile communications network with parking stall with terminal device and is connected.Parking stall of the present invention inquiry reservation system, intelligence degree is high, simple to operate, easy to use, parking space information collection and issue is accurate, hardware cost is low; Predetermined method is inquired about on described parking stall can according to the information of car owner position, the parking space information of automatically, personalized displaying car owner periphery, simplify the operation flow process, reduce the time that car owner operates and searches for vacant parking stall, improve operating effect, avoid car owner cause traffic congestion because of dispersion attention or cause traffic hazard.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of target query and reservation system, particularly a kind of parking stall inquiry reservation system and inquiry preordering method thereof.
Background technology
The parking lot in current domestic a lot of city also adopts the mode of labor management, at the entrance and exit in parking lot, staff is set, manual control vehicles while passing, after parking position has been expired, the Sign Board then placing Occupied in porch notifies that car owner can not enter this parking lot, this kind of mode input cost is low, but efficiency is low, operation cost is high, and easily information is inaccurate, car owner's Entrance of must driving knows the full state of parking stall sky in parking lot, easily cause traffic jam, and car owner also cannot predict the position in parking lot in advance.
Furtherly, some parking lots are in order to improve the parking stall efficiency of management now, arrange electronic induction screen at Entrance, establish the empty parking space quantity in one piece of dynamic electron display screen display parking lot at entrance or crossing.Although this is more efficient than manual type, this induced screen can only fixedly be built up in around parking lot, and car owner must walk close to electrical screen and just can see, the information of parking lay-by, and car owner cannot learn especially.
Patent publication No. is CN102446423A, and number of patent application is that the Chinese patent of CN201110394039.2 discloses the inquiry of a kind of parking space information and the predetermined interconnect services system in parking stall, and this system is made up of data collection station, communication device, server cohort.Data are passed to communication device by data collection station, then by communication device, data are sent to server cohort.Data collection station is made up of microprocessor, power module, sensor assembly, communication module, address selection module, parking space state control module.Communication device is made up of microprocessor, power module, communication module, GPRS module, GPS module.Server cohort comprises database server, GIS server and WEB server.This system achieves various ways predetermined parking stall function, support internet web access, mobile phone Wap access, the predetermined way such as Help by Phone, message search is provided, and the data collection station of this system for hardware can cutting, there is very common-path interference and compatibility, and solve the loaded down with trivial details and limitation problem of space wiring.But the technical scheme of this patented claim has following wretched insufficiency: (1) communication device adopts the mode of GPS module location, the stability dependency of the position in parking lot is in the stability of GPS, if GPS module operation irregularity, then there will be the phenomenons such as parking location dislocation; (2) program installs a set of data acquisition unit on each parking stall, this mode is also not suitable for parking garage, it can only show the number of vehicles on Parking position, and some vehicle has just entered parking lot also on the passageway in parking lot, do not enter parking stall, their system of such vehicle just cannot detect and come out, but to parking garage, such vehicle also will inevitably take a parking stall, and this has a strong impact on accuracy and the reliability of parking lot predetermined parking space; (3) in the program, car owner's terminal only supports Web or WAP mode, automatically, personalizedly can not show the parking space information of car owner position periphery, dynamic inducing function cannot be provided, car owner needs the parking space information of manually searching in terminal near it, so not only need spended time, and car owner's notice can be disperseed, be easy to cause traffic jam, even constantly can cause traffic hazard.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the parking stall inquiry reservation system providing a kind of intelligence degree high, simple to operate, easy to use and inquiry preordering method thereof, solve the problems such as poor availability, poor stability, parking space information collection and issue in prior art are inaccurate; Predetermined method is inquired about on parking stall can according to the information of car owner position, the parking space information of automatically, personalized displaying car owner periphery, simplify the operation flow process, reduce the time that car owner operates and searches for vacant parking stall, improve operating effect, avoid car owner cause traffic congestion because of dispersion attention or cause traffic hazard.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: parking stall inquiry reservation system, it comprises at least one parking space information collecting unit, at least one parking stall inquiry book server, at least one communication controler and at least one terminal device, described parking space information collecting unit is for collecting quantity and the positional information of idle parking stall in parking lot, described communication controler is used for issuing to parking stall inquiry book server, upgrade parking position information of park and perform parking stall reservation transaction, described parking stall inquiry book server is inquired about for the parking stall of accepted user, reservation request, and issue, the parking space information in one or more parking lots of management region, user uses terminal device to inquire about or subscribes parking stall, parking space information collecting unit is connected with communication controler by communication media, communication controler is inquired about book server by internet or mobile communications network with parking stall and is connected, terminal device is inquired about book server by internet or mobile communications network with parking stall and is connected,
Described parking space information collecting unit comprises vehicle collecting device or parking stall collecting device, described vehicle collecting device is by processor A, vehicle detecting sensor A, gate inhibition stops bar apparatus A, display screen A, remote control reception modules A, storer A, communication module A, clock module A and power module A forms, vehicle detecting sensor A, gate inhibition stops bar apparatus, display screen A, remote control reception modules A, storer A, communication module A, clock module A is connected with processor A respectively, power module A is that each functional module in equipment is powered, vehicle detecting sensor A comprises earth coil formula sensor, one or more combination in ultrasonic sensor or infrared sensor,
Described parking stall collecting device is made up of processor B, vehicle detecting sensor B, remote control reception module B, storer B, communication module B, clock module B and power module B, vehicle detecting sensor B, remote control reception module B, storer B, communication module B, clock module B are connected with processor B respectively, power module B is that each functional module in equipment is powered, and vehicle detecting sensor B comprises one or more the combination in earth coil formula sensor, ultrasonic sensor or infrared sensor;
Described communication controler comprises microprocessor, network connecting module, memory module, clock module and Local Communication Module, the positional information in parking lot is stored in memory module, the i.e. latitude and longitude coordinates in parking lot, network connecting module is connected with microprocessor by internal interface with Local Communication Module, described communication controler is inquired about book server by its network connecting module with parking stall and is connected, and communication controler is connected with parking space information collecting unit by its Local Communication Module;
Described parking stall inquiry book server comprises user oriented management module further and parking stall subscription module, electronic map database module, customer data base, parking data storehouse.
Parking stall of the present invention collecting device also comprises occupying device, described occupying device forms primarily of occupy-place cross bar, base, lifting support, motor, control circuit, power module and reserve battery, power module provides working power for motor and control circuit, control circuit is connected with processor B by communication media, after power module has a power failure, by reserve battery for motor and control circuit provide working power.
Parking stall of the present invention collecting device also comprises display screen B, and described display screen B is connected with processor B.
Communication media of the present invention comprises wire communication or wireless communication line; Described wire communication line comprises RS-485 bus, CAN, and described wireless communication line comprises Zigbee networking, WIFI networking.
Communication controler of the present invention also comprises a local electronic induction screen, and for issuing parking space information in this locality, described local electronic induction screen is connected with communication controler.
Communication controler of the present invention also comprises an operating terminal, and for inquiry, manage local parking space information, operating terminal is connected with communication controler.
Terminal device of the present invention comprises equipment for surfing the net or telepilot.
Telepilot of the present invention comprises casing and movement circuit thereof, described casing is provided with keyboard, described movement circuit forms primarily of microprocessor, storer, data-interface, communication module and battery, keyboard, storer, data-interface are connected with microprocessor with communication module, and described data-interface is used for telepilot download user information, encrypted message.
Parking stall inquiry preordering method, it comprises the following steps:
S1 parking stall is inquired about: described parking stall inquiry comprises following sub-step:
S11: car owner uses terminal device open parking stall inquiry and subscribe software, or directly logs in parking stall inquiry and predetermined website;
S12: terminal device utilizes the positioning function of himself to determine the position of car owner;
S13: parking stall inquiry and reservation software or website, carries the parking lot distribution plan electronic chart and map up and down, and refreshes parking position information of park in real time from parking stall inquiry book server;
S14: parking stall inquiry shows the electronic chart centered by occupant position and the parking lot distribution plan on map with reservation software or website;
S15: car owner can see on electronic chart position residing for oneself and around parking lot distribution, and the empty parking space quantity information in each parking lot, also can by moving screen, search the functions such as plain destination and check other parking lots, region, city, place and each empty vehicle parking position of parking lot quantity information, car owner clicks any one parking lot, just can understand details and the pay imformation in this parking lot further;
S2 parking stall makes a reservation for: described parking stall is predetermined to include following sub-step:
S21: car owner is according to the vacant parking space information that terminal device shows, and " reservation " order is also clicked in the parking lot selecting oneself meaning to belong to, and initiates parking stall predetermined request to parking stall inquiry book server;
S22: after parking stall inquiry book server receives the predetermined request of user, the communication controler to the parking lot that user specifies sends predetermined request;
S23: communication controler is inquired about local parking lot and whether also had vacant parking stall, if parking lot is full, then returns to parking stall inquiry book server and subscribes failed information, if any empty parking space, then accept the parking stall reservation request of parking stall inquiry book server, and send the parking stall order of predetermined parking stall to parking space information collecting unit, and reach parking space information collection unit by under user's predetermined information, parking space information collection unit is preserved predesignated subscriber's information and is sent action command, rise occupying device (or record increase predetermined parking stall), parking stall is set to predetermined state simultaneously, upgrade the parking space information of local electronic induction screen information and parking stall inquiry book server, and return the successful information of reservation to parking stall inquiry book server,
S24: predetermined result information turns back on the terminal device of user by parking stall inquiry book server, if subscribe unsuccessfully, car owner selects other reservation parking stalls, parking lot;
S3 parking lot is induced: described parking lot induction comprises following sub-step:
S31: car owner selects object parking lot or successfully behind predetermined parking stall, software is automatically for user produces one or several traffic routes;
S32: car owner selects a traffic route, and software dynamically updates roadmap information according to the traveling of car, makes display position on the actual present position of car owner and terminal device be consistent, until garage sails to object parking lot;
S4 parking lot unlocks predetermined parking stall: described parking lot unlocks predetermined parking stall and comprises software unblock and remote unlock, and wherein software releasing process comprises following sub-step:
S411: after car owner comes parking lot, starts software unlocking function by terminal device, and terminal device sends PUK to the inquiry book server that stops;
S412: PUK is sent to communication controler by parking stall inquiry book server;
S413: communication controler sends the collecting device of PUK to parking space information collecting unit;
S414: the collecting device comparison PUK of parking space information collecting unit, during coupling, removes display information, arranges occupying device or stops bar for Parking permitted state; When not mating, equipment does not process, and unlocks unsuccessfully;
S415: return to parking stall to communication controler and unlock object information;
S416: communication controler returns unblock object information to parking stall inquiry book server;
S417: parking stall inquiry book server returns and unlocks result to the upper terminal device of user;
Remote unlock comprises following sub-step:
S421: after car owner comes parking lot, presses telepilot, and telepilot sends PUK;
S422: the collecting device comparison PUK of parking space information collecting unit, during coupling, removes display information, arranges occupying device or stops bar for Parking permitted state; When not mating, equipment does not process, and unlocks unsuccessfully;
S5 timing and charging: described timing and charging comprise following sub-step:
S51: after vehicle enters parking stall parking, the clock module of the collecting device of parking space information collecting unit starts timing, and is saved in memory module by vehicle entry time;
S52: after vehicle leaves, stop timing, parking record is uploaded to communication controler by the collecting device of parking space information collecting unit, be uploaded to parking stall by communication controler and inquire about book server, inquire about book server by parking stall calculate Parking Fee and information is back to communication controler, charge information is sent to parking space information collecting unit by communication controler, shows charge information at display screen A or B of parking space information collecting unit; If there is network failure, transaction record uploads failure, then transaction record is kept in storer, after network recovery communication by the time, automatically transaction record is uploaded to parking stall inquiry book server, if upload successfully, the transaction record that automatic removing has been uploaded.
The present invention also comprises the step that a parking space information is collected, stored and refresh:
S61: the parking space state information being responsible for detecting parking lot by the collecting device of parking space information collecting unit sends to communication controler;
S62: the parking space state information in communication controler statistics parking lot, and send to parking stall to inquire about book server end by internet or mobile radio communication;
S63: parking space state information is saved to parking space state database and real-time update parking space state database by parking stall inquiry book server;
S64: parking lot information, parking space information are passed through Web Publishing by parking stall inquiry book server.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: parking stall of the present invention inquiry reservation system, intelligence degree be high, simple to operate, easy to use, parking space information collection and issue is accurate, hardware cost is low; Predetermined method is inquired about on described parking stall can according to the information of car owner position, the parking space information of automatically, personalized displaying car owner periphery, simplify the operation flow process, reduce the time that car owner operates and searches for vacant parking stall, improve operating effect, car owner can be avoided to cause traffic congestion because of dispersion attention or cause traffic hazard.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is system of the present invention composition structured flowchart;
Fig. 2 is the circuit composition frame chart of vehicle collecting device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the circuit composition frame chart of parking stall of the present invention collecting device;
Fig. 4 is the circuit composition frame chart of communication controler of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the movement circuit composition frame chart of telepilot of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of occupying device of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the predetermined workflow diagram in parking stall of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the workflow diagram that parking lot of the present invention unlocks predetermined parking stall.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention will be further described, but protection scheme of the present invention is not limited to the following stated.
embodiment 1:the present embodiment is applied to closed parking lot, parking space information collecting unit uses vehicle collecting device, be located at Entrance and outlet, parking space information collecting unit is connected with communication controler by communication media, communication controler is inquired about book server by internet or mobile communications network with parking stall and is connected, and terminal device is inquired about book server by internet or mobile communications network with parking stall and is connected; The quantity entering parking lot and sail out of parking lot is detected by vehicle collecting device, and data are reported communication controler, because parking lot total space number is that known fixed is constant, so communication controler can count residue parking stall, parking lot quantity, then parking stall statistics is sent to inquire about book server, inquire about book server by Web Publishing by parking stall, user then can use terminal device to pass through network inquiry predetermined parking space.
As shown in Figure 1, parking stall inquiry reservation system, it comprises at least one parking space information collecting unit, at least one parking stall inquiry book server, at least one communication controler and at least one terminal device, described parking space information collecting unit is for collecting quantity and the positional information of idle parking stall in parking lot, described communication controler is used for issuing to parking stall inquiry book server, upgrade parking position information of park and perform parking stall reservation transaction, described parking stall inquiry book server is inquired about for the parking stall of accepted user, reservation request, and issue, the parking space information in one or more parking lots of management region, user uses terminal device to inquire about or subscribes parking stall, parking space information collecting unit is connected with communication controler by communication media, communication controler is inquired about book server by internet or mobile communications network with parking stall and is connected, terminal device is inquired about book server by internet or mobile communications network with parking stall and is connected,
Described parking space information collecting unit comprises vehicle collecting device, as shown in Figure 2, described vehicle collecting device is by processor A, vehicle detecting sensor A, gate inhibition stops bar apparatus, display screen A, remote control reception modules A, storer A, communication module A, clock module A and power module A forms, vehicle detecting sensor A, gate inhibition stops bar apparatus, display screen A, remote control reception modules A, storer A, communication module A, clock module A is connected with processor A respectively, power module A is that each functional module in equipment is powered, vehicle detecting sensor A comprises earth coil formula sensor, one or more combination in ultrasonic sensor or infrared sensor,
As shown in Figure 4, described communication controler comprises microprocessor, network connecting module, memory module, clock module and Local Communication Module, the positional information in parking lot is stored in memory module, the i.e. latitude and longitude coordinates in parking lot, network connecting module is connected with microprocessor by internal interface with Local Communication Module, described communication controler is inquired about book server by its network connecting module with parking stall and is connected, and communication controler is connected with parking space information collecting unit by its Local Communication Module;
Described parking stall inquiry book server comprises user oriented management module further and parking stall subscription module, electronic map database module, customer data base, parking data storehouse.
Communication media of the present invention comprises wire communication or wireless communication line; Described wire communication line comprises RS-485 bus, CAN, and described wireless communication line comprises Zigbee networking, WIFI networking.
As shown in Figure 1, communication controler of the present invention also comprises a local electronic induction screen, and for issuing parking space information in this locality, described local electronic induction screen is connected with communication controler.
As shown in Figure 1, communication controler of the present invention also comprises an operating terminal, and for inquiry, manage local parking space information, operating terminal is connected with communication controler.
Terminal device of the present invention comprises the access terminals such as mobile phone, PC or telepilot.
Telepilot of the present invention comprises casing and movement circuit thereof, described casing is provided with keyboard, as shown in Figure 5, described movement circuit forms primarily of microprocessor, storer, data-interface, communication module and battery, keyboard, storer, data-interface are connected with microprocessor with communication module, and described data-interface is used for telepilot download user information, encrypted message.
Parking stall inquiry preordering method, it comprises the following steps:
S1 parking stall is inquired about: described parking stall inquiry comprises following sub-step:
S11: car owner uses terminal device open parking stall inquiry and subscribe software, or directly logs in parking stall inquiry and predetermined website;
S12: terminal device utilizes the positioning function of himself to determine the position of car owner;
S13: parking stall inquiry and reservation software or website, carries the parking lot distribution plan electronic chart and map up and down, and refreshes parking position information of park in real time from parking stall inquiry book server;
S14: parking stall inquiry shows the electronic chart centered by occupant position and the parking lot distribution plan on map with reservation software or website;
S15: car owner can see on electronic chart position residing for oneself and around parking lot distribution, and the empty parking space quantity information in each parking lot, also can by moving screen, search the functions such as plain destination and check other parking lots, region, city, place and each empty vehicle parking position of parking lot quantity information, car owner clicks any one parking lot, just can understand details and the pay imformation in this parking lot further;
As shown in Figure 7, S2 parking stall makes a reservation for: described parking stall is predetermined to include following sub-step:
S21: car owner is according to the vacant parking space information that terminal device shows, and " reservation " order is also clicked in the parking lot selecting oneself meaning to belong to, and initiates parking stall predetermined request to parking stall inquiry book server;
S22: after parking stall inquiry book server receives the predetermined request of user, the communication controler to the parking lot that user specifies sends predetermined request;
S23: communication controler is inquired about local parking lot and whether also had vacant parking stall, if parking lot is full, then returns to parking stall inquiry book server and subscribes failed information; If any empty parking space, then accept the parking stall reservation request of parking stall inquiry book server, and send the instruction of predetermined parking stall to parking space information collecting unit, and reach parking space information collection unit by under user's predetermined information, parking space information collection unit is preserved predesignated subscriber's information and is sent action command, rise occupying device (or record increase predetermined parking stall), parking stall is set to predetermined state simultaneously, upgrade the parking space information of local electronic induction screen and parking stall inquiry book server, and return the successful information of reservation to parking stall inquiry book server;
S24: predetermined result information turns back on the terminal device of user by parking stall inquiry book server, if subscribe unsuccessfully, car owner selects other reservation parking stalls, parking lot;
S3 parking lot is induced: described parking lot induction comprises following sub-step:
S31: car owner selects object parking lot or successfully behind predetermined parking stall, software is automatically for user produces one or several traffic routes;
S32: car owner selects a traffic route, and software dynamically updates roadmap information according to the traveling of car, makes display position on the actual present position of car owner and terminal device be consistent, until garage sails to object parking lot;
As shown in Figure 8, S4 parking lot unlocks predetermined parking stall: described parking lot unlocks predetermined parking stall and comprises software unblock and remote unlock, and wherein software releasing process comprises following sub-step:
S411: after car owner comes parking lot, starts software unlocking function by terminal device, and terminal device sends PUK to the inquiry book server that stops;
S412: PUK is sent to communication controler by parking stall inquiry book server;
S413: communication controler sends the collecting device of PUK to parking space information collecting unit;
S414: the collecting device comparison PUK of parking space information collecting unit, during coupling, removes display information, arranges occupying device or stops bar for Parking permitted state; When not mating, equipment does not process, and unlocks unsuccessfully;
S415: return to parking stall to communication controler and unlock object information;
S416: communication controler returns unblock object information to parking stall inquiry book server;
S417: parking stall inquiry book server returns and unlocks result to the upper terminal device of user;
Remote unlock comprises following sub-step:
S421: after car owner comes parking lot, presses telepilot, and telepilot sends PUK;
S422: the collecting device comparison PUK of parking space information collecting unit, during coupling, removes display information, arranges occupying device or stops bar for Parking permitted state; When not mating, equipment does not process, and unlocks unsuccessfully;
S5 timing and charging: described timing and charging comprise following sub-step:
S51: after vehicle enters parking stall parking, the clock module of the collecting device of parking space information collecting unit starts timing, and is saved in memory module by vehicle entry time;
S52: after vehicle leaves, stop timing, parking record is uploaded to communication controler by the collecting device of parking space information collecting unit, be uploaded to parking stall by communication controler and inquire about book server, inquire about book server by parking stall calculate Parking Fee and information is back to communication controler, charge information is sent to parking space information collecting unit by communication controler, and display screen A or B of parking space information collecting unit shows charge information; If there is network failure, transaction record uploads failure, then transaction record is kept in storer, after network recovery communication by the time, automatically transaction record is uploaded to parking stall inquiry book server, if upload successfully, the transaction record that automatic removing has been uploaded.
The present invention also comprises the step that a parking space information is collected, stored and refresh:
S61: the parking space state information being responsible for detecting parking lot by the collecting device of parking space information collecting unit sends to communication controler;
S62: the parking space state information in communication controler statistics parking lot, and send to parking stall to inquire about book server end by internet or mobile radio communication;
S63: parking space state information is saved to parking space state database and real-time update parking space state database by parking stall inquiry book server;
S64: parking lot information, parking space information are passed through Web Publishing by parking stall inquiry book server.
embodiment 2:the present embodiment is applied to open type parking ground, parking space information collecting unit uses parking stall collecting device, for each parking stall is equipped with a set of parking stall collecting device, parking space information collecting unit is connected with communication controler by communication media, communication controler is inquired about book server by internet or mobile communications network with parking stall and is connected, and terminal device is inquired about book server by internet or mobile communications network with parking stall and is connected; The status information on respective parking stall is detected by parking stall collecting device, namely whether parking stall stops there is vehicle, and status information is uploaded to communication controler, the data of statistics send to parking stall to inquire about book server by Control on Communication, inquire about book server by Web Publishing by parking stall, user then can use terminal device to pass through network inquiry predetermined parking space.
As shown in Figure 1, parking stall inquiry reservation system, it comprises at least one parking space information collecting unit, at least one parking stall inquiry book server, at least one communication controler and at least one terminal device, described parking space information collecting unit is for collecting quantity and the positional information of idle parking stall in parking lot, described communication controler is used for issuing to parking stall inquiry book server, upgrade parking position information of park and perform parking stall reservation transaction, described parking stall inquiry book server is inquired about for the parking stall of accepted user, reservation request, and issue, the parking space information in one or more parking lots of management region, user uses terminal device to inquire about or subscribes parking stall, parking space information collecting unit is connected with communication controler by communication media, communication controler is inquired about book server by internet or mobile communications network with parking stall and is connected, terminal device is inquired about book server by internet or mobile communications network with parking stall and is connected,
Described parking space information collecting unit comprises parking stall collecting device, as shown in Figure 3, described parking stall collecting device is by processor B, vehicle detecting sensor B, remote control reception module B, storer B, communication module B, clock module B and power module B forms, vehicle detecting sensor B, remote control reception module B, storer B, communication module B, clock module B is connected with processor B respectively, power module B is that each functional module in equipment is powered, vehicle detecting sensor B comprises earth coil formula sensor, one or more combination in ultrasonic sensor or infrared sensor,
As shown in Figure 4, described communication controler comprises microprocessor, network connecting module, memory module, clock module and Local Communication Module, the positional information in parking lot is stored in memory module, the i.e. latitude and longitude coordinates in parking lot, network connecting module is connected with microprocessor by internal interface with Local Communication Module, described communication controler is inquired about book server by its network connecting module with parking stall and is connected, and communication controler is connected with parking space information collecting unit by its Local Communication Module;
Described parking stall inquiry book server comprises user oriented management module further and parking stall subscription module, electronic map database module, customer data base, parking data storehouse.
As shown in Figure 3, parking stall of the present invention collecting device also comprises occupying device, as shown in Figure 6, described occupying device forms primarily of occupy-place cross bar, base and lifting support, occupying device also comprises motor, control circuit, power module and reserve battery, and power module provides working power for motor and control circuit, and control circuit is connected with processor B by communication media, after power module has a power failure, reserve battery provides working power for motor and control circuit.
As shown in Figure 3, parking stall of the present invention collecting device also comprises display screen B, and described display screen B is connected with processor B.
Communication media of the present invention comprises wire communication or wireless communication line; Described wire communication line comprises RS-485 bus, CAN, and described wireless communication line comprises Zigbee networking, WIFI networking.
As shown in Figure 1, communication controler of the present invention also comprises a local electronic induction screen, and for issuing parking space information in this locality, described local electronic induction screen is connected with communication controler.
As shown in Figure 1, communication controler of the present invention also comprises an operating terminal, and for inquiry, manage local parking space information, operating terminal is connected with communication controler.
Terminal device of the present invention comprises equipment for surfing the net or telepilot.
Telepilot of the present invention comprises casing and movement circuit thereof, described casing is provided with keyboard, as shown in Figure 5, described movement circuit forms primarily of microprocessor, storer, data-interface, communication module and battery, keyboard, storer, data-interface are connected with microprocessor with communication module, and described data-interface is used for telepilot download user information, encrypted message.
Parking stall inquiry preordering method, it comprises the following steps:
S1 parking stall is inquired about: described parking stall inquiry comprises following sub-step:
S11: car owner uses terminal device open parking stall inquiry and subscribe software, or directly logs in parking stall inquiry and predetermined website;
S12: terminal device utilizes the positioning function of himself to determine the position of car owner;
S13: parking stall inquiry and reservation software or website, carries the parking lot distribution plan electronic chart and map up and down, and refreshes parking position information of park in real time from parking stall inquiry book server;
S14: parking stall inquiry shows the electronic chart centered by occupant position and the parking lot distribution plan on map with reservation software or website;
S15: car owner can see on electronic chart position residing for oneself and around parking lot distribution, and the empty parking space quantity information in each parking lot, also can by moving screen, search the functions such as plain destination and check other parking lots, region, city, place and each empty vehicle parking position of parking lot quantity information, car owner clicks any one parking lot, just can understand details and the pay imformation in this parking lot further;
As shown in Figure 7, S2 parking stall makes a reservation for: described parking stall is predetermined to include following sub-step:
S21: car owner is according to the vacant parking space information that terminal device shows, and " reservation " order is also clicked in the parking lot selecting oneself meaning to belong to, and initiates parking stall predetermined request to parking stall inquiry book server;
S22: after parking stall inquiry book server receives the predetermined request of user, the communication controler to the parking lot that user specifies sends predetermined request;
S23: communication controler is inquired about local parking lot and whether also had vacant parking stall, if parking lot is full, then returns to parking stall inquiry book server and subscribes failed information; If any empty parking space, then accept the parking stall reservation request of parking stall inquiry book server, and send the parking stall order of predetermined parking stall to parking space information collecting unit, and reach parking space information collection unit by under user's predetermined information, parking space information collection unit is preserved predesignated subscriber's information and is sent action command, rise occupying device (or record increase predetermined parking stall), parking stall is set to predetermined state simultaneously, upgrade the parking space information of local electronic induction screen and parking stall inquiry book server, and return the successful information of reservation to parking stall inquiry book server;
S24: predetermined result information turns back on the terminal device of user by parking stall inquiry book server, if subscribe unsuccessfully, car owner selects other reservation parking stalls, parking lot;
S3 parking lot is induced: described parking lot induction comprises following sub-step:
S31: car owner selects object parking lot or successfully behind predetermined parking stall, software is automatically for user produces one or several traffic routes;
S32: car owner selects a traffic route, and software dynamically updates roadmap information according to the traveling of car, makes display position on the actual present position of car owner and terminal device be consistent, until garage sails to object parking lot;
As shown in Figure 8, S4 parking lot unlocks predetermined parking stall: described parking lot unlocks predetermined parking stall and comprises software unblock and remote unlock, and wherein software releasing process comprises following sub-step:
S411: after car owner comes parking lot, starts software unlocking function by terminal device, and terminal device sends PUK to the inquiry book server that stops;
S412: PUK is sent to communication controler by parking stall inquiry book server;
S413: communication controler sends the collecting device of PUK to parking space information collecting unit;
S414: the collecting device comparison PUK of parking space information collecting unit, during coupling, removes display information, arranges occupying device or stops bar for Parking permitted state; When not mating, equipment does not process, and unlocks unsuccessfully;
S415: return to parking stall to communication controler and unlock object information;
S416: communication controler returns unblock object information to parking stall inquiry book server;
S417: parking stall inquiry book server returns and unlocks result to the upper terminal device of user;
Remote unlock comprises following sub-step:
S421: after car owner comes parking lot, presses telepilot, and telepilot sends PUK;
S422: the collecting device comparison PUK of parking space information collecting unit, during coupling, removes display information, arranges occupying device or stops bar for Parking permitted state; When not mating, equipment does not process, and unlocks unsuccessfully;
S5 timing and charging: described timing and charging comprise following sub-step:
S51: after vehicle enters parking stall parking, the clock module of the collecting device of parking space information collecting unit starts timing, and is saved in memory module by vehicle entry time;
S52: after vehicle leaves, stop timing, parking record is uploaded to communication controler by the collecting device of parking space information collecting unit, be uploaded to parking stall by communication controler and inquire about book server, inquire about book server by parking stall calculate Parking Fee and information is back to communication controler, charge information is sent to parking space information collecting unit by communication controler, and display screen A or B of parking space information collecting unit shows charge information; If there is network failure, transaction record uploads failure, then transaction record is kept in storer, after network recovery communication by the time, automatically transaction record is uploaded to parking stall inquiry book server, if upload successfully, the transaction record that automatic removing has been uploaded.
The present invention also comprises the step that a parking space information is collected, stored and refresh:
S61: the parking space state information being responsible for detecting parking lot by the collecting device of parking space information collecting unit sends to communication controler;
S62: the parking space state information in communication controler statistics parking lot, and send to parking stall to inquire about book server end by internet or mobile radio communication;
S63: parking space state information is saved to parking space state database and real-time update parking space state database by parking stall inquiry book server;
S64: parking lot information, parking space information are passed through Web Publishing by parking stall inquiry book server.
Claims (6)
1. parking stall inquiry reservation system, it comprises at least one parking space information collecting unit, at least one parking stall inquiry book server, at least one communication controler and at least one terminal device, described parking space information collecting unit is for collecting quantity and the positional information of idle parking stall in parking lot, described communication controler is used for issuing to parking stall inquiry book server, upgrade parking position information of park and perform parking stall reservation transaction, described parking stall inquiry book server is inquired about for the parking stall of accepted user, reservation request, and issue, the parking space information in one or more parking lots of management region, user uses terminal device to inquire about or subscribes parking stall, parking space information collecting unit is connected with communication controler by communication media, communication controler is inquired about book server by internet or mobile communications network with parking stall and is connected, terminal device is inquired about book server by internet or mobile communications network with parking stall and is connected,
It is characterized in that: described parking space information collecting unit comprises vehicle collecting device or parking stall collecting device, described vehicle collecting device is by processor A, vehicle detecting sensor A, gate inhibition stops bar apparatus, display screen A, remote control reception modules A, storer A, communication module A, clock module A, form with power module A, vehicle detecting sensor A, gate inhibition stops bar apparatus, display screen A, remote control reception modules A, storer A, communication module A, clock module A is connected with processor A respectively, power module A is that each functional module in equipment is powered, vehicle detecting sensor A comprises earth coil formula sensor, one or more combination in ultrasonic sensor or infrared sensor,
Described parking stall collecting device is made up of processor B, vehicle detecting sensor B, remote control reception module B, storer B, communication module B, clock module B, power module B and occupying device, vehicle detecting sensor B, remote control reception module B, storer B, communication module B, clock module B are connected with processor B respectively, power module B is that each functional module in equipment is powered, and vehicle detecting sensor B comprises one or more the combination in earth coil formula sensor, ultrasonic sensor or infrared sensor; Described occupying device forms primarily of occupy-place cross bar, base, lifting support, motor, control circuit, power module and reserve battery, power module provides working power for motor and control circuit, control circuit is connected with processor B by communication media, after power module has a power failure, reserve battery provides working power for motor and control circuit;
Described communication controler comprises microprocessor, network connecting module, memory module, clock module and Local Communication Module, the positional information in parking lot is stored in memory module, the i.e. latitude and longitude coordinates in parking lot, network connecting module is connected with microprocessor by internal interface with Local Communication Module, described communication controler is inquired about book server by its network connecting module with parking stall and is connected, and communication controler is connected with parking space information collecting unit by its Local Communication Module;
Described parking stall inquiry book server comprises user oriented management module further and parking stall subscription module, electronic map database module, customer data base, parking data storehouse;
Described parking stall inquiry reservation system performs parking stall and inquires about predetermined method, comprises parking stall inquiry, parking stall is predetermined, parking lot is induced, parking lot unlocks predetermined parking stall, timing and charging and parking space information is collected, stored and refresh step, wherein:
Described parking stall inquiry comprises following sub-step:
S11: car owner uses terminal device open parking stall inquiry and subscribe software, or directly logs in parking stall inquiry and predetermined website;
S12: terminal device utilizes the positioning function of himself to determine the position of car owner;
S13: parking stall inquiry and reservation software or website, carries the parking lot distribution plan electronic chart and map up and down, and refreshes parking position information of park in real time from parking stall inquiry book server;
S14: parking stall inquiry shows the electronic chart centered by occupant position and the parking lot distribution plan on map with reservation software or website;
S15: car owner can see on electronic chart position residing for oneself and around parking lot distribution, and the empty parking space quantity information in each parking lot, also can by moving screen, search the functions such as plain destination and check other parking lots, region, city, place and each empty vehicle parking position of parking lot quantity information, car owner clicks any one parking lot, just can understand details and the pay imformation in this parking lot further;
Described parking stall is predetermined to include following sub-step:
S21: car owner is according to the vacant parking space information that terminal device shows, and " reservation " order is also clicked in the parking lot selecting oneself meaning to belong to, and initiates parking stall predetermined request to parking stall inquiry book server;
S22: after parking stall inquiry book server receives the predetermined request of user, the communication controler to the parking lot that user specifies sends predetermined request;
S23: communication controler is inquired about local parking lot and whether also had vacant parking stall, if parking lot is full, then returns to parking stall inquiry book server and subscribes failed information, if any empty parking space, then accept the parking stall reservation request of parking stall inquiry book server, and send the order of predetermined parking stall to parking space information collecting unit, and reach parking space information collecting unit by under user's predetermined information, parking space information collecting unit is preserved user's predetermined information and is sent action command, rise occupying device, parking stall is set to predetermined state simultaneously, upgrade the parking space information of local electronic induction screen information and parking stall inquiry book server, and return the successful information of reservation to parking stall inquiry book server, local electronic induction screen is used for issuing parking space information in this locality, local electronic induction screen is connected with communication controler,
S24: predetermined result information turns back on the terminal device of user by parking stall inquiry book server, if subscribe unsuccessfully, car owner selects other reservation parking stalls, parking lot;
Described parking lot induction comprises following sub-step:
S31: car owner selects object parking lot or successfully behind predetermined parking stall, terminal software is automatically for user produces one or several traffic routes;
S32: car owner selects a traffic route, and software dynamically updates roadmap information according to the traveling of car, makes display position on the actual present position of car owner and terminal device be consistent, until garage sails to object parking lot;
Described parking lot unlocks predetermined parking stall and comprises software unblock and remote unlock, and wherein, software releasing process comprises following sub-step:
S411: after car owner comes parking lot, starts software unlocking function by terminal device, and terminal device sends PUK to the inquiry book server that stops;
S412: PUK is sent to communication controler by parking stall inquiry book server;
S413: communication controler sends the collecting device of PUK to parking space information collecting unit;
S414: the collecting device comparison PUK of parking space information collecting unit, during coupling, removes display information, arranges occupying device or stops bar for Parking permitted state; When not mating, equipment does not process, and unlocks unsuccessfully;
S415: return to parking stall to communication controler and unlock object information;
S416: communication controler returns unblock object information to parking stall inquiry book server;
S417: parking stall inquiry book server returns and unlocks result to the upper terminal device of user;
Remote unlock process comprises following sub-step:
S421: after car owner comes parking lot, press remote unlock button, telepilot sends PUK;
S422: the collecting device comparison PUK of parking space information collecting unit, during coupling, removes display information, arranges occupying device or stops bar for Parking permitted state; When not mating, equipment does not process, and unlocks unsuccessfully;
Described timing and charging comprise following sub-step:
S51: after vehicle enters parking stall parking, the clock module of the collecting device of parking space information collecting unit starts timing, and is saved in memory module by vehicle entry time;
S52: after vehicle leaves, stop timing, parking record is uploaded to communication controler by the collecting device of parking space information collecting unit, be uploaded to parking stall by communication controler and inquire about book server, inquire about book server by parking stall calculate Parking Fee and information is back to communication controler, charge information is sent to parking space information collecting unit by communication controler, and the display screen A of parking space information collecting unit shows charge information; If there is network failure, transaction record uploads failure, then transaction record is kept in storer, after network recovery communication by the time, automatically transaction record is uploaded to parking stall inquiry book server, if upload successfully, the transaction record that automatic removing has been uploaded;
Described parking space information collection, storage and refreshing, comprise following sub-step:
S61: be responsible for the parking space state information in detection parking lot by the collecting device of parking space information collecting unit and send to communication controler;
S62: the parking space state information in communication controler statistics parking lot, and send to parking stall to inquire about book server end by internet or mobile radio communication;
S63: parking space state information is saved to parking space state database and real-time update parking space state database by parking stall inquiry book server;
S64: parking lot information, parking space information are passed through Web Publishing by parking stall inquiry book server.
2. inquiry reservation system in parking stall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described parking stall collecting device also comprises display screen B, described display screen B is connected with processor B.
3. inquiry reservation system in parking stall according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described communication media comprises wire communication or wireless communication line; Described wire communication line comprises RS-485 bus, CAN, and described wireless communication line comprises Zigbee networking, WIFI networking.
4. inquiry reservation system in parking stall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described communication controler also comprises an operating terminal, for inquiry, manage local parking space information, operating terminal is connected with communication controler.
5. inquiry reservation system in parking stall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described terminal device comprises equipment for surfing the net or telepilot.
6. inquiry reservation system in parking stall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described telepilot comprises casing and movement circuit thereof, described casing is provided with keyboard, described movement circuit forms primarily of microprocessor, storer, data-interface, communication module and battery, keyboard, storer, data-interface are connected with microprocessor with communication module, and described data-interface is used for telepilot download user information, encrypted message.
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| CN201210340300.5A CN102831785B (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2012-09-14 | Parking stall inquiry reservation system and inquiry preordering method thereof |
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