CN102830584A - Display screen and terminal equipment - Google Patents
Display screen and terminal equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN102830584A CN102830584A CN2011101588591A CN201110158859A CN102830584A CN 102830584 A CN102830584 A CN 102830584A CN 2011101588591 A CN2011101588591 A CN 2011101588591A CN 201110158859 A CN201110158859 A CN 201110158859A CN 102830584 A CN102830584 A CN 102830584A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a display screen and terminal equipment. The display screen comprises a display panel, a first shell, a second shell, a camera module, a light path configuration unit, a first opening and a second opening, wherein the first shell is arranged on one side of the display panel; the second shell is arranged on the other side of the display panel, wherein a gap is arranged between parts of the first shell and the second shell, which exceed the display panel; the camera module is arranged on a first region of the gap, and a light axis of a lens group of the camera module is parallel to the first shell and/or the second shell; the light path configuration unit is arranged at the top of the lens group of the camera module; the first opening is arranged on a position on the first shell, which corresponds to the light path configuration unit; the second opening is arranged on a position on the second shell, which corresponds to the light path configuration unit, wherein the ray of the first opening or the second opening is received by the light path configuration unit; and the ray of the first opening or the second opening is introduced to the lens group of the camera module through the light path configuration unit.
Description
Technical field
The terminal device that the present invention relates to a kind of display screen and comprise this display screen.Particularly, the present invention relates to comprise the display screen that to take multidirectional camera module and the terminal device that comprises this display screen.
Background technology
In recent years, the terminal device such as notebook, smart mobile phone or panel computer is used by more and more users, and the camera module is set on these terminal devices allows user's photographic images.Usually, camera is set all on the both side surface of terminal device, wherein the camera of display screen one side is used for auto heterodyne or Video chat etc., and the camera of opposite side is used to take pictures.In this case, the complexity that a plurality of cameras can increase the cost of terminal device and increase terminal device is set on terminal device.In addition,, when the user hopes to switch camera, often need the long time between two cameras, to switch in the process that is used for using terminal device to take, and need be than complex processing.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical matters of the prior art, according to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of display screen is provided, comprising: display panel; First housing is arranged on said display panel one side; Second housing is arranged on the opposite side of said display panel, wherein, exceeds at said first housing and second housing between the part of said display panel and forms the space; The camera module be arranged on the first area in said space, and the optical axis of the lens group of said camera module is parallel with said first housing and/or said second housing; The light path dispensing unit is arranged on the lens combination top of said camera module; First opening is arranged on first housing position corresponding with the light path dispensing unit; Second opening is arranged on second housing position corresponding with the light path dispensing unit, and wherein said light path dispensing unit receives the light through said first opening or said second opening; And said light path dispensing unit will be directed on the said lens combination of said camera module from the light of said first opening or said second opening.
In addition, according to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of terminal device is provided, comprises: housing, said housing comprise first housing and second housing at least, and said first housing and said second housing are oppositely arranged; Display panel is fixedly installed in the said housing, is located between said first housing and said second housing, wherein between said first housing and said second housing exceed the part of said display panel, forms the space; The camera module; Be fixedly installed in the said housing; Be located at the first area in said space; And the optical axis of the lens group of said camera module is parallel with said first housing and/or said second housing, and said camera module disposes and produces picture signal, and said picture signal is sent to processing unit through board unit; Board unit is fixedly installed in the said housing, and is connected with said processing unit with said display panel, said camera module; Processing unit is arranged on the said board unit, and picture signal is handled in configuration, and through said board unit said picture signal is sent to said display unit; The light path dispensing unit is arranged on the lens combination top of said camera module; First opening is arranged on first housing position corresponding with the light path dispensing unit; Second opening is arranged on second housing position corresponding with the light path dispensing unit, and wherein, the light path dispensing unit receives the light through said first opening or said second opening; And the light path dispensing unit will be directed on the said lens combination of said camera module from the light of said first opening or said second opening.
In addition, according to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of terminal device is provided, comprises: board unit, configuration is connected with processing unit with display unit; Processing unit, picture signal is handled in configuration, and through said board unit said image data transmission is arrived said display unit; And display unit, said display unit comprises: display panel; First housing is arranged on said display panel one side; Second housing is arranged on the opposite side of said display panel, wherein, exceeds at said first housing and second housing between the part of said display panel and forms the space; The camera module; Be arranged on the first area in said space; And the optical axis of the lens group of said camera module is parallel with said first housing and/or said second housing; Said camera module is connected with said processing unit through said board unit, and will transmit the view data that is produced to said processing unit; The light path dispensing unit is arranged on the lens combination top of said camera module; First opening is arranged on first housing position corresponding with the light path dispensing unit; Second opening is arranged on second housing position corresponding with the light path dispensing unit, and wherein the light path dispensing unit receives the light through said first opening or said second opening; And the light path dispensing unit will be directed on the said lens combination of said camera module from the light of said first opening or said second opening.
Through above-mentioned configuration; Receive light through the light path dispensing unit, and will be directed to the camera module, can only utilize a camera module from the light of first opening or second opening from one of first opening and second opening; Just can cross the object of first case side or the object of second case side are taken; And need not in the display screen both sides camera module to be installed respectively, greatly reduce production cost thus, and simplified the inner circuit structure of display screen.In the prior art, only locate to be provided with camera module usually with low quality at first housing (display screen one side) of display screen.Yet; According to embodiments of the invention; Has more high-quality camera module through configuration in display screen; When the light path dispensing unit received from the light of first opening and will be directed to the camera module from the light of first opening, the camera module can produce the image of better quality of the object of first case side.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of description according to the structure of the display screen of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram of description according to the structure of the display screen of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B are the synoptic diagram of description according to the structure of the display screen of third embodiment of the invention; And
Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B are the synoptic diagram of description according to the structure of the display screen of fourth embodiment of the invention
Embodiment
To describe in detail according to each embodiment of the present invention with reference to accompanying drawing.Here, it should be noted that in the accompanying drawings, identical Reference numeral is given had ingredient identical or similar structures and function basically, and will omit being repeated in this description about them.
At first, will describe display screen according to the embodiment of the invention.Here, the display screen according to the embodiment of the invention can be the display screen of the terminal device such as notebook, PC, panel computer or smart mobile phone.
For example, the display screen according to the embodiment of the invention can comprise: display panel; First housing; Second housing; The camera module; The light path dispensing unit; First opening and second opening etc.
Display panel can by the display panel of any type (as, TFT, SLCD, OLED, AMOLED, IPS) process.
First housing can be arranged on display panel one side.For example, first housing can be the housing of user's user oriented one side (, display screen positive) when watching display screen, and can be processed by the material such as plastics or metal.
Second housing can be arranged on the opposite side of display panel.For example, second housing can be user's housing of user's one side (, the display screen back side) dorsad when watching display screen, and can be processed by the material such as plastics or metal.Usually, first housing and second housing are fixed together through bonding agent or frame, and display panel is fixed between first housing and second housing, and the housing parts of first housing and second housing composition display screen.
Here, the size (length of side) of first housing and second housing is usually greater than the size of display panel, therefore between first housing and second housing exceed the part of display panel, forms space (space).In this case, can on first housing and second housing exceed the presumptive area in space of the formation between the part of display panel, the camera module be set.Here, predetermined zone can be the arbitrary region in space.Usually, the camera module is arranged in the space of upside of display panel.Here, the camera module can be the camera module that comprises camera lens arbitrarily (as, CCD or CMOS type camera module).
According to embodiments of the invention, the direction of camera module is set, make that the optical axis direction of the lens group that comprises in the camera module is parallel with first housing and/or second housing.The optical axis of the lens group that comprises in the camera module in this case, is vertical with the thickness direction of display panel.In this case, because the optical axis of the lens group that comprises in the camera module is parallel with first housing and/or second housing, so camera module itself can not directly obtain from the display screen light from outside to form image.
Therefore, according to embodiments of the invention, in formed space, can the light path dispensing unit be set at the lens combination top of camera module.Here, the light path dispensing unit can change its light that receives, and the light that it receives is directed on the lens combination of camera module.
First opening can be arranged on first housing, and can be corresponding with the position of light path dispensing unit.Second opening can be arranged on second housing, and corresponding with the position of light path dispensing unit.In addition, can also opening part setting can transparent components (as, glass, transparent plastic) wait and prevent that dust from getting into opening, and protection light path dispensing unit.According to embodiments of the invention; The light path dispensing unit can receive the light through first opening or second opening; And can the light from first opening or second opening be guided (reflection) on the lens combination of camera module; Make camera lens group with received image formation by rays the imageing sensor of camera module (as, CCD or CMOS photo-sensitive cell) on.
Briefly described situation in the above, described situation below with reference to accompanying drawings in detail according to each parts in the display screen of each embodiment of the present invention (particularly light path dispensing unit) according to the display screen of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of description according to the structure of the display screen of first embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, comprise display panel 11, first housing 12, second housing 13, camera module 14, light path dispensing unit 15, first opening 16 and second opening 17 according to the display screen of first embodiment of the invention.
Light path dispensing unit 15 is arranged on the lens combination top of camera module 14.First opening 16 on first housing 12 is corresponding with the position of light path dispensing unit 15.Second opening 17 on second housing 13 is corresponding with the position of light path dispensing unit 15, and first opening 16 and second opening 17 are positioned opposite to each other.Here, first opening 16 is represented can shine light path dispensing unit 15 through the light of first opening 16 or second opening 17 with the position corresponding relation of light path dispensing unit 15 with the position corresponding relation and second opening 17 of light path dispensing unit 15.In addition; Because first opening 16 or second opening 17 are corresponding with the position of light path dispensing unit 15; And light path dispensing unit 15 is arranged on the lens combination of camera module 14, and therefore the position of first opening 16 and second opening 17 is also corresponding with the position of camera module 14.
Here, as shown in Figure 1, further comprise prism 151 and steering mechanism 152 according to the light path dispensing unit 15 of present embodiment.
As shown in the figure; Prism 151 comprises light entrance face 151A and refractive optical surface 151B; Light entrance face 151A can receive the light from first opening 16 or second opening 17; And refractive optical surface 151B can be with the light through light entrance face, just from the light refraction of first opening 16 or second opening 17 lens combination to camera module 14.
Be provided with steering mechanism 152 change prism 151 towards, make prism 151 towards first opening 16 or second opening 17.Here, steering mechanism can be any mechanism that makes prism 151 rotation (as, the rotating disk of hollow, slide rail).Here, steering mechanism can comprise manual steering mechanism.For example; Can be through at first housing 12 or second housing 13 or connect first housing 12 and the side frame (not shown) of second housing 13 is provided with the control section such as knob or plectrum; And make steering mechanism drive prism 151 rotations through controling part, thereby control prism 151 (light entrance face 151A) is towards one of first opening 16 or second opening 17.In addition, steering mechanism can also be self-turning mechanism (carrying driver element), and can based on concrete application or screening-mode change prism towards.
For example; Application the camera in terminal device can provide multiple screening-mode; And can according to these screening-modes (as; Virtual key), triggers steering mechanism, make prism 151 light entrance face 151A towards one of first opening 16 or second opening 17 through the processing unit (not shown) in the terminal device.
For example; If when in camera application, launching self-timer mode; Processing unit in the terminal device can drive steering mechanism 152 through being provided with of application program makes prism 151 light entrance face 151A towards first opening 16; Make the light entrance face 151A of prism 151 can receive light, and will arrive the lens combination of camera module 14 from the light guiding (refraction) of first opening 16 through prism 151 from first opening 16.In this case, camera module 14 can be taken the object outside first housing 12, realizes self-timer mode thus.In addition; Under general screening-mode; Processing unit can drive steering mechanism 152 through being provided with of application program makes prism 151 light entrance face 151A towards second opening 17; Make the light entrance face 151A of prism 151 can receive light, and will arrive the lens combination of camera module 14 from the light guiding (refraction) of second opening 17 through prism 151 from second opening 17.In this case, camera module 14 can be taken the object outside second housing 12, realizes general screening-mode thus.
In addition; Can also indicate processing unit control steering mechanism through the specific keys (comprising the virtual key that provides on physical button or the Application Program Interface) that provides on the terminal device; It is towards first opening 16 or towards second opening 17 that thereby the user can select the prism 151 in the light path dispensing unit 15 through this specific keys, thereby realizes taking the switching of direction.
In addition, alternatively, can also increase the refracting power of refractive optical surface 151B thus, can also prevent imaging simultaneously from the light interference camera module 14 in the refractive optical surface outside at the opaque reflective membrane of the refractive optical surface 151B of prism 151 arranged outside.
Through above-mentioned configuration; Through the light of light path dispensing unit 15 receptions from one of first opening 16 and second opening 17; And will be directed to camera module 14 from the light of first opening 16 or second opening 17; Can only utilize a camera module 14, just can cross the object of first housing, 12 sides or the object of second case side are taken, and need not to install respectively the camera module in the display screen both sides; Greatly reduce production cost thus, and simplified the inner circuit structure of display screen.In the prior art, only locate to be provided with camera module usually with low quality at first housing (display screen one side) of display screen.Yet; According to embodiments of the invention; Has more high-quality camera module through configuration in display screen; When light path dispensing unit 15 received from the light of first opening 16 and will be directed to camera module 14 from the light of first opening 16, camera module 14 can produce the image of better quality of the object of first housing, 12 sides.
Embodiment two
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram of description according to the structure of the display screen of second embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 2, comprise display panel 11, first housing 12, second housing 13, camera module 14, light path dispensing unit 25, first opening 16 and second opening 17 according to the display screen of second embodiment of the invention.Here; Because the function of the corresponding component among the function of display panel 11, first housing 12, second housing 13, camera module 14, first opening 16 and second opening 17 and structure and the embodiment one is identical with structure or similar, so has omitted the detailed description about them here.
With similar, be arranged on the lens combination top of camera module 14 according to the light path dispensing unit 25 of second embodiment of the invention to the description of embodiment one.First opening 16 on first housing 12 is corresponding with the position of light path dispensing unit 25.Second opening 17 on second housing 13 is corresponding with the position of light path dispensing unit 25, and first opening 16 and second opening 17 are positioned opposite to each other.
Different with embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 2, further comprise light reflection mirror (mirror) 251 and steering mechanism 252 according to the light path dispensing unit 15 of present embodiment.
Here; Light reflection mirror 251 can be predetermined angle (like, 45 degree) with the bearing of trend of first opening 16 and second opening 17, and the optical axis of the lens combination of camera module 14 be predetermined angle (as; 45 degree); Make light reflection mirror 251 when first opening 16 or second opening 17, can receive light from first opening 16 or second opening 17, and can be with from the light refraction of first opening 16 or said second opening 17 lens combination to camera module 14.
In addition, similar with the description of embodiment one, be provided with steering mechanism 252 change light reflection mirror 251 towards, make light reflection mirror 251 towards first opening 16 or second opening 17.Here, steering mechanism can be any mechanism that makes light reflection mirror 251 rotation (as, rotating disk, slide rail).Here, steering mechanism can comprise manual steering mechanism.For example; Can be through at first housing 12 or second housing 13 or connect first housing 12 and the side frame (not shown) of second housing 13 is provided with the control section such as knob or plectrum; And make steering mechanism drive light reflection mirror 251 rotations through controling part, thereby control light reflection mirror 251 is towards one of first opening 16 or second opening 17.In addition; Steering mechanism can also be self-turning mechanism (carrying driver element); And can based on concrete application or screening-mode or specific keys control light reflection mirror 251 towards, thereby make light reflection mirror 251 towards one of first opening 16 or second opening 17.
Embodiment three
Fig. 3 is the synoptic diagram of description according to the structure of the display screen of third embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 3, comprise display panel 11, first housing 12, second housing 13, camera module 14, light path dispensing unit 35, first opening 16 and second opening 17 according to the display screen of third embodiment of the invention.Here; Because the function of the corresponding component among the function of display panel 11, first housing 12, second housing 13, camera module 14, first opening 16 and second opening 17 and structure and the embodiment one is identical with structure or similar, so has omitted the detailed description about them here.
Be arranged on the lens combination top of camera module 14 according to the light path dispensing unit 35 of third embodiment of the invention.First opening 16 on first housing 12 is corresponding with the position of light path dispensing unit 35.Second opening 17 on second housing 13 is corresponding with the position of light path dispensing unit 35, and first opening 16 and second opening 17 are positioned opposite to each other.In addition, the position of first opening 16 and second opening 17 is also corresponding with the position of camera module 14.
As shown in Figure 3, comprise prism 351, prism 352 and switch unit 353 according to the light path dispensing unit 35 of third embodiment of the invention.
Shown in Fig. 3 B, prism 351 is arranged side by side the lens combination top at camera module 14 with prism 352 integral body, and can be through switch unit 353 with respect to the integral translation of camera module.For example, prism 352 can be arranged on a side (that is, prism 351 is different with the position of prism 352) of prism 351 along the side frame direction between first housing 12 and second housing 13, and does not have the space between the two.Here, this side frame is near the side frame of camera module 14.In addition, under the integrally formed situation of first housing 12 and second housing 13, this side frame is the frame portion corresponding to the thickness of display screen.According to present embodiment, prism 351 and prism 352 towards on the contrary.For example, prism 351 can be towards first housing 12, and prism 352 can be towards second housing 17.In this case; At prism 351 and first opening 16 relatively the time; Prism 351 can receive the light from first opening 16, and will be from the light refraction of first opening 16 lens combination to camera module 14, and at prism 352 and second opening 17 relatively the time; Prism 352 can receive the light from second opening 17, and will be from the light refraction of second opening 17 lens combination to camera module 14.
In addition, switch unit 353 can be connected with prism 352 with prism 351, and can be along the whole position that changes (translation) prism 351 and prism 352 of said this side frame direction.For example; Shown in Fig. 3 B; Switch unit 353 can be the plectrum that is connected with prism 352 with prism 351; And can come integral translation prism 351 and prism 352 through the plectrum that moves/switch as switch unit 353, promptly change each the position in prism 351 and the prism 352.Can dispose plectrum, make plectrum when first gear as switch unit 353, integral translation prism 351 and prism 352, and prism 351 is relative with first opening 16.In this case, prism 351 receives the light from first opening 16, and will be from the light refraction of first opening 16 lens combination to camera module 14.In addition, the position changing plectrum makes plectrum when second gear, integral translation prism 351 and prism 352, and prism 352 is relative with second opening 17.In this case, prism 352 receives the light from second opening 17, and will be from the light refraction of second opening 17 lens combination to camera module 14.
In addition, switch unit 353 is not limited to the plectrum shown in Fig. 3 B.For example, switch unit 353 can be any operational mechanism for automatically switching (as, carry driver element slide rail etc.).In this case, can trigger through the multiple screening-mode that provides in the application the camera in terminal device and control switch unit 353.
For example; If when in camera application, launching self-timer mode; Can come integral translation prism 351 and prism 352 through the control of the processing unit (not shown) in terminal device switch unit 353, and make prism 351 relative through the setting of application program with first opening 16.In this case, camera module 14 can be taken the object outside first housing 12, realizes self-timer mode thus.In addition, under general screening-mode, processing unit can come integral translation prism 351 and prism 352 through the control switch unit 353 that is provided with of application program, and makes prism 352 relative with second opening 17.In this case, camera module 14 can be taken the object outside second housing 12, realizes general screening-mode thus.
In addition; Can also indicate processing unit control switch unit 353 through the specific keys (comprising the virtual key that provides on physical button or the Application Program Interface) that provides on the terminal device; Thereby the user can select light path dispensing unit 35 through this specific keys, and relatively perhaps prism 352 is relative with second opening 17 to control the prism 351 and first opening 16.
Embodiment four
Fig. 4 is the synoptic diagram of description according to the structure of the display screen of fourth embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 4, comprise display panel 11, first housing 12, second housing 13, camera module 14, light path dispensing unit 45, first opening 16, second opening 17 and the 3rd opening 48 according to the display screen of fourth embodiment of the invention.Here; Because the function of the corresponding component among the function of display panel 11, first housing 12, second housing 13, camera module 14, first opening 16 and second opening 17 and structure and the embodiment one is identical with structure or similar, so has omitted the detailed description about them here.
Be arranged on the lens combination top of camera module 14 according to the light path dispensing unit 45 of fourth embodiment of the invention.First opening 16 on first housing 12 is corresponding with the position of light path dispensing unit 45.Second opening 17 on second housing 13 is corresponding with the position of light path dispensing unit 45, and first opening 16 and second opening 17 are positioned opposite to each other.In addition, the position of first opening 16 and second opening 17 is also corresponding with the position of camera module 14.In addition, the 3rd opening 48 is arranged on the side frame between first housing 12 and second housing 13, and the position of the 3rd opening 48 is corresponding with the position of the lens combination of camera module 14.Here, this side frame is near the side frame of camera module 14.In addition, under the integrally formed situation of first housing 12 and second housing 13, this side frame is the frame portion corresponding to the thickness of display screen.
As shown in Figure 4, comprise prism 451, prism 452 and switch unit 453 according to the light path dispensing unit 45 of fourth embodiment of the invention.
Shown in Fig. 4 B, prism 451 is arranged on the lens combination top of camera module 14 with prism 452 integral body, and can be through switch unit 453 with respect to the integral translation of camera module.For example, prism 452 can be arranged on a side of prism 451 along the side frame direction between first housing 12 and second housing 13.In addition, according to forming the space with predetermined interval between present embodiment prism 451 and the prism 452, and predetermined interval can be complementary with the size of the 3rd opening.Here, this side frame is near the side frame of camera module 14.In addition, under the integrally formed situation of first housing 12 and second housing 13, this side frame is the frame portion corresponding to the thickness of display screen.
According to present embodiment, prism 451 and prism 452 towards on the contrary.For example, prism 451 can be towards first housing 12, and prism 452 can be towards second housing 17.In this case; At prism 451 and first opening 16 relatively the time; Prism 451 can receive the light from first opening 16, and will be from the light refraction of first opening 16 lens combination to camera module 14, and at prism 452 and second opening 17 relatively the time; Prism 452 can receive the light from second opening 17, and will be from the light refraction of second opening 17 lens combination to camera module 14.In addition, space between prism 451 and prism 452 and the 3rd opening 48 can directly shine the lens combination of camera module 14 relatively the time through the space between prism 451 and the prism 452 from the light of the 3rd opening 48.
According to present embodiment, switch unit 453 can be connected with prism 452 with prism 451, and can be along the whole position that changes (translation) prism 451 and prism 452 of said this side frame direction.For example; Shown in Fig. 4 B; Switch unit 453 can be the plectrum that is connected with prism 452 with prism 451; And can come integral translation prism 451 and prism 452 through the plectrum that moves/switch as switch unit 453, promptly change each the position in prism 451 and the prism 452.Can dispose plectrum, make plectrum when first gear as switch unit 453, integral translation prism 451 and prism 452, and prism 451 is relative with first opening 16.In this case, prism 451 receives the light from first opening 16, and will be from the light refraction of first opening 16 lens combination to camera module 14.In addition, the position changing plectrum makes plectrum when second gear, integral translation prism 451 and prism 452, and prism 452 is relative with second opening 17.In this case, prism 452 receives the light from second opening 17, and will be from the light refraction of second opening 17 lens combination to camera module 14.In addition, the position changing plectrum makes plectrum when third gear, integral translation prism 451 and prism 452, and the space between prism 451 and the prism 452 is relative with the 3rd opening 48.In this case, can directly shine the lens combination of camera module 14 through the space between prism 451 and the prism 452 from the light of the 3rd opening 48.
In addition, switch unit 453 is not limited to the plectrum shown in Fig. 4 B.For example, switch unit 453 can be such as carrying driver element (micro motor) slide rail, carrying the mechanism for automatically switching the plectrum of driver element.In this case, can trigger through the multiple screening-mode that provides in the application the camera in terminal device and control switch unit 453.
For example, if when in camera application, launching self-timer mode, the processing unit (not shown) in the terminal device can being provided with control switch unit 453 and making prism 451 relative with first opening 16 through application program.In this case, camera module 14 can be taken the object outside first housing 12, realizes self-timer mode thus.In addition, under the microshot pattern, processing unit can make prism 452 relative with second opening 17 through the control switch unit 453 that is provided with of application program.In this case, camera module 14 can be taken second housing 12 object outward to realize the microshot pattern.In addition; Under general screening-mode; Processing unit can make the space between prism 451 and the prism 452 relative with the 3rd opening 48 through the control switch unit 453 that is provided with of application program, and camera module 14 is through the 3rd opening 48 photographic images, to realize general screening-mode thus.
In addition; Can also indicate processing unit control switch unit 453 through the specific keys (comprising the virtual key that provides on physical button or the Application Program Interface) that provides on the terminal device; Thereby the user can select/be provided with light path dispensing unit 45 through this specific keys, with control prism 451 and first opening 16 relatively, relative with the 3rd opening 48 perhaps prism 452 is relative with second opening 17 for space between prism 451 and the prism 452.
Be under the situation of terminal device of panel computer and so at the terminal device that comprises display screen,, therefore often lift terminal device and take and to make the user feel inconvenience because such terminal device is heavier usually.Yet,, make that camera module 14 can be through being positioned at the 3rd opening 48 photographic images of side frame (corresponding to the thickness part of display screen) through making the space between prism 451 and the prism 452 relative with the 3rd opening 48 through above-mentioned configuration.In this case, use the user of terminal device to need not to lift terminal device, only need terminal device just kept flat and can take, can save user's muscle power thus, and the user can not feel inconvenience yet.
Described in the above according to each embodiment of the present invention, can be applied in the terminal device such as panel computer or smart mobile phone according to the display screen of the foregoing description.
In this case, for example, can comprise housing, display panel, camera module, board unit, processing unit, light path dispensing unit, first opening and second opening etc. at least according to the terminal device of the embodiment of the invention.
Housing comprises first housing and second housing at least, and this first housing and second housing are oppositely arranged, to be processed by the material such as plastics or metal.
Display panel can by the display panel of any type (as, TFT, SLCD, OLED, AMOLED, IPS) process.
Here, the size (length of side) of first housing and second housing is usually greater than the size of display panel, therefore between first housing and second housing exceed the part of display panel, forms space (space).In this case, can on first housing and second housing exceed the presumptive area in space of the formation between the part of display panel, the camera module be set.Here, predetermined zone can be the arbitrary region in space.Usually, the camera module is arranged in the space of upside of display panel.Here, the camera module can be the camera module that comprises camera lens arbitrarily (as, CCD or CMOS type camera module).In addition, the direction of camera module is set, makes that the optical axis direction of the lens group that comprises in the camera module is parallel with first housing and/or second housing, the optical axis of the lens group that just comprises in the camera module is vertical with the thickness direction of display panel.The camera module can produce picture signal based on captured image, and picture signal is sent to processing unit through board unit.Here, because the optical axis of the lens group that comprises in the camera module is parallel with first housing and/or second housing, so camera module itself can not directly obtain from the display screen light from outside to form image.
Therefore, according to embodiments of the invention, in formed space, can the light path dispensing unit be set at the lens combination top of camera module.Here, the light path dispensing unit can change its light that receives, and the light that it receives is directed on the lens combination of camera module.
First opening can be arranged on first housing, and can be corresponding with the position of light path dispensing unit.Second opening can be arranged on second housing, and corresponding with the position of light path dispensing unit.In addition, can also opening part setting can transparent components (as, glass, transparent plastic) wait and prevent that dust from getting into opening, and protection light path dispensing unit.According to embodiments of the invention; The light path dispensing unit can receive the light through first opening or second opening; And can the light from first opening or second opening be guided (reflection) on the lens combination of camera module; Make camera lens group with received image formation by rays the imageing sensor of camera module (as, CCD or CMOS photo-sensitive cell) on.
Board unit can be in housing, and is connected with processing unit with display panel, camera module, and can be processed by the mainboard of any type.For example, board unit can be arranged on the below of display panel.In addition, in the design of ultra-thin terminal device, board unit can also be arranged on first housing and second housing and exceed in the formed space of display panel (like, the both sides of display panel).In addition, the processing unit such as processor, microprocessor or DSP can be arranged on the board unit, and can handle the picture signal that transmits from the camera module, and through board unit picture signal is sent to said display unit.
Here, any one 26S Proteasome Structure and Function among the embodiment one to embodiment four that describes before the light path dispensing unit can have, and, omitted being repeated in this description here to the light path dispensing unit in order to make instructions simpler and clearer.In addition, it should be noted that at the light path dispensing unit to have under the situation of structure of embodiment four, terminal device also is included in the 3rd opening that side frame is provided with.
In addition; Multiple screening-mode that the processing unit of terminal device can provide according to the application of camera of storing in the terminal device and so on or trigger condition (as; The virtual key that provides on physical button that provides on the terminal device or the Application Program Interface); Configuration light path dispensing unit makes the light path dispensing unit can receive the light from one of first opening or second opening.
For example; If when in camera application, launching self-timer mode; Processing unit can receive the light from first opening through the configuration light path dispensing unit that is provided with of application program, and will arrive the lens combination of camera module from the light guiding (refraction) of first opening.In this case, the camera module can be taken the outer object of first housing, realizes self-timer mode thus.In addition, under general screening-mode, through the setting of application program, processing unit can dispose the light path dispensing unit and receive the light from second opening, and will arrive the lens combination of camera module from the light guiding (refraction) of second opening.In this case, the camera module can be taken the outer object of second housing, realizes general screening-mode thus.In addition; Before terminal device has under the situation of display screen of the structure of embodiment four; Processing unit can also dispose the light path dispensing unit and receive the light from the 3rd opening, and will arrive the lens combination of camera module from the light guiding (direct projection) of the 3rd opening.In this case, the camera module can be taken the outer object of side frame between first housing and second housing.
In addition; Can also trigger processing unit control steering mechanism through the specific keys (comprising the virtual key that provides on physical button or the Application Program Interface) that provides on the terminal device; Thereby the user can select the light path dispensing unit to receive the light from one of first opening, second opening (or first opening, second opening and the 3rd opening) through this specific keys, thereby realizes taking the switching of direction.
In addition, the display screen according to the foregoing description can also be applied in the terminal device such as notebook computer.
In this case, for example, can comprise board unit, processing unit and display unit at least according to the terminal device of the embodiment of the invention.
Can be connected with processing unit with display unit by the board unit that the mainboard of any type is processed., the processing unit such as processor, microprocessor or DSP can be handled picture signal, and through board unit image data transmission is arrived display unit.
Here, the display unit according to the embodiment of the invention may further include: display panel; First housing; Second housing; The camera module; The light path dispensing unit; First opening and second opening etc.
Display panel can by the display panel of any type (as, TFT, SLCD, OLED, AMOLED, IPS) process.First housing can be arranged on display panel one side, and can be processed by the material such as plastics or metal.Second housing can be arranged on the opposite side of display panel, and can be processed by the material such as plastics or metal.
Here, the size (length of side) of first housing and second housing is usually greater than the size of display panel, therefore between first housing and second housing exceed the part of display panel, forms space (space).In this case, can on first housing and second housing exceed the presumptive area in space of the formation between the part of display panel, the camera module be set.Here, the camera module can be the camera module that comprises camera lens arbitrarily (as, CCD or CMOS type camera module), and can be through board unit with the image data transmission of its generation to handling the unit.The direction of camera module is set, makes that the optical axis direction of the lens group that comprises in the camera module is parallel with first housing and/or second housing.The optical axis of the lens group that comprises in the camera module in this case, is vertical with the thickness direction of display panel.In addition, in formed space, can the light path dispensing unit be set at the lens combination top of camera module.Here, the light path dispensing unit can change its light that receives, and the light that it receives is directed on the lens combination of camera module.
First opening can be arranged on first housing, and can be corresponding with the position of light path dispensing unit.Second opening can be arranged on second housing, and corresponding with the position of light path dispensing unit.According to embodiments of the invention; The light path dispensing unit can receive the light through first opening or second opening; And can the light from first opening or second opening be guided (reflection) on the lens combination of camera module; Make camera lens group with received image formation by rays the imageing sensor of camera module (as, CCD or CMOS photo-sensitive cell) on.
Here, any one 26S Proteasome Structure and Function among the embodiment one to embodiment four that describes before the light path dispensing unit can have, and, omitted being repeated in this description here to the light path dispensing unit in order to make instructions simpler and clearer.In addition, it should be noted that at the light path dispensing unit to have under the situation of structure of embodiment four, terminal device also is included in the 3rd opening that side frame is provided with.
In addition; Multiple screening-mode that the processing unit of terminal device can provide according to the application of camera of storing in the terminal device and so on or trigger condition (as; The virtual key that provides on physical button that provides on the terminal device or the Application Program Interface); Configuration light path dispensing unit makes the light path dispensing unit can receive the light from one of first opening or second opening.
For example; If when in camera application, launching self-timer mode; Processing unit can receive the light from first opening through the configuration light path dispensing unit that is provided with of application program, and will arrive the lens combination of camera module from the light guiding (refraction) of first opening.In this case, the camera module can be taken the outer object of first housing, realizes self-timer mode thus.In addition, under general screening-mode, through the setting of application program, processing unit can dispose the light path dispensing unit and receive the light from second opening, and will arrive the lens combination of camera module from the light guiding (refraction) of second opening.In this case, the camera module can be taken the outer object of second housing, realizes general screening-mode thus.In addition; Before terminal device has under the situation of display screen of the structure of embodiment four; Processing unit can also dispose the light path dispensing unit and receive the light from the 3rd opening, and will arrive the lens combination of camera module from the light guiding (direct projection) of the 3rd opening.In this case, the camera module can be taken the outer object of side frame between first housing and second housing.
In addition; Can also trigger processing unit control steering mechanism through the specific keys (comprising the virtual key that provides on physical button or the Application Program Interface) that provides on the terminal device; Thereby the user can select the light path dispensing unit to receive the light from one of first opening, second opening (or first opening, second opening and the 3rd opening) through this specific keys, thereby realizes taking the switching of direction.
Describe each embodiment of the present invention in the above in detail.Yet, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that under the situation that does not break away from principle of the present invention and spirit, can carry out various modifications to these embodiment, combination or son combination, and such modification should fall in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. display screen comprises:
Display panel;
First housing is arranged on said display panel one side;
Second housing is arranged on the opposite side of said display panel, wherein, exceeds at said first housing and said second housing between the part of said display panel and forms the space;
The camera module be arranged on the first area in said space, and the optical axis of the lens group of said camera module is parallel with said first housing and/or said second housing;
The light path dispensing unit is arranged on the lens combination top of said camera module;
First opening is arranged on said first housing position corresponding with said light path dispensing unit;
Second opening is arranged on said second housing position corresponding with said light path dispensing unit,
Wherein, said light path dispensing unit receives the light through said first opening or said second opening; And
Said light path dispensing unit will be directed on the said lens combination of said camera module from the light of said first opening or said second opening.
2. display screen as claimed in claim 1, wherein said light path dispensing unit further comprises:
Prism; Have light entrance face and refractive optical surface; Said light entrance face disposes the light that receives from said first opening or said second opening, and the configuration of said refractive optical surface will be arrived said lens combination from the light refraction of first opening or said second opening; And
Steering mechanism, configuration change said prism towards, make said light entrance face towards said first opening or said second opening.
3. display screen as claimed in claim 1, wherein said light path dispensing unit further comprises:
Catoptron has light reflection surface, and said light reflection surface configuration will reflex to said lens combination from the light of first opening or said second opening; And
Steering mechanism, configuration change said catoptron towards, make said light reflection surface towards said first opening or said second opening.
4. display screen as claimed in claim 1, wherein said light path dispensing unit further comprises:
First prism;
Second prism is arranged on a side of said first prism along the first side frame direction of said display screen, and said first side frame be near the side frame of said camera module, and said second prism is mobile with said first prism integral body; And
Switch unit is connected with said second prism with said first prism, and the next position that frame direction integral body moves said first prism and said second prism along said first side of configuration,
Wherein said first opening and said second opening against each other,
Through the whole position of moving said first prism and said second prism of said switch unit; When making said first prism relative with said first opening; Said first prism receives the light from said first opening, and will arrive said lens combination from the light refraction of first opening, and
Through the whole position of moving said first prism and said second prism of said switch unit; When making said second prism relative with said second opening; Said second prism receives the light from said second opening, and will arrive said lens combination from the light refraction of second opening.
5. display screen as claimed in claim 4 further comprises:
The 3rd opening is arranged on the position corresponding with said lens combination on the frame of said first side,
Wherein between said first prism and said second prism, have predetermined interval, and
Through the whole position of moving said first prism and said second prism of said switch unit, when making interval between said first prism and said second prism relative, be directly incident on said lens combination from the light of the 3rd opening with said the 3rd opening.
6. terminal device comprises:
Housing, said housing comprise first housing and second housing at least, and said first housing and said second housing are oppositely arranged;
Display panel is fixedly installed in the said housing, is located between said first housing and said second housing, wherein between said first housing and said second housing exceed the part of said display panel, forms the space;
The camera module; Be fixedly installed in the said housing; Be located at the first area in said space; And the optical axis of the lens group of said camera module is parallel with said first housing and/or said second housing, and said camera module disposes and produces picture signal, and said picture signal is sent to processing unit through board unit;
Board unit is fixedly installed in the said housing, and is connected with said processing unit with said display panel, said camera module;
Processing unit is arranged on the said board unit, and picture signal is handled in configuration, and through said board unit said picture signal is sent to said display unit;
The light path dispensing unit is arranged on the lens combination top of said camera module;
First opening is arranged on first housing position corresponding with the light path dispensing unit;
Second opening is arranged on second housing position corresponding with the light path dispensing unit,
Wherein, the light path dispensing unit receives the light through said first opening or said second opening; And
The light path dispensing unit will be directed on the said lens combination of said camera module from the light of said first opening or said second opening.
7. terminal device as claimed in claim 6, wherein said light path dispensing unit further comprises:
Prism; Have light entrance face and refractive optical surface; Said light entrance face disposes the light that receives from said first opening or said second opening, and the configuration of said refractive optical surface will be arrived said lens combination from the light refraction of first opening or said second opening; And
Steering mechanism, configuration change said prism towards, make said light entrance face towards said first opening or said second opening.
8. terminal device as claimed in claim 6, wherein said light path dispensing unit further comprises:
Catoptron has light reflection surface, and said light reflection surface configuration will reflex to said lens combination from the light of first opening or said second opening; And
Steering mechanism, configuration change said catoptron towards, make said light reflection surface towards said first opening or said second opening.
9. terminal device as claimed in claim 6, wherein said light path dispensing unit further comprises:
First prism;
Second prism is arranged on a side of said first prism along the first side frame direction of said display screen, and said first side frame be near the side frame of said camera module, and said second prism is mobile with said first prism integral body; And
Switch unit is connected with said second prism with said first prism, and configuration is next along the whole position of moving said first prism and said second prism of said side frame direction,
Wherein said first opening and said second opening against each other,
Through the whole position of moving said first prism and said second prism of said switch unit; When making said first prism relative with said first opening; Said first prism receives the light from said first opening, and will arrive said lens combination from the light refraction of first opening, and
Through the whole position of moving said first prism and said second prism of said switch unit; When making said second prism relative with said second opening; Said second prism receives the light from said second opening, and will arrive said lens combination from the light refraction of second opening.
10. terminal device as claimed in claim 9 further comprises:
The 3rd opening is arranged on the position corresponding with said lens combination on the frame of said first side,
Wherein between said first prism and said second prism, have predetermined interval, and
Through the whole position of moving said first prism and said second prism of said switch unit, when making interval between said first prism and said second prism relative, be directly incident on said lens combination from the light of the 3rd opening with said the 3rd opening.
11. terminal device as claimed in claim 6; Wherein said processing unit is controlled said light path dispensing unit according at least two kinds of screening-modes or preset trigger condition; Make the light path dispensing unit receive light, and will be directed on the said lens combination of said camera module from the light of one of first opening or second opening from one of first opening or second opening.
12. a terminal device comprises:
Board unit, configuration is connected with processing unit with display unit;
Processing unit, picture signal is handled in configuration, and through said board unit said image data transmission is arrived said display unit; And
Display unit, said display unit comprises:
Display panel;
First housing is arranged on said display panel one side;
Second housing is arranged on the opposite side of said display panel, wherein, exceeds at said first housing and second housing between the part of said display panel and forms the space;
The camera module; Be arranged on the first area in said space; And the optical axis of the lens group of said camera module is parallel with said first housing and/or said second housing; Said camera module is connected with said processing unit through said board unit, and will transmit the view data that is produced to said processing unit;
The light path dispensing unit is arranged on the lens combination top of said camera module;
First opening is arranged on first housing position corresponding with the light path dispensing unit;
Second opening is arranged on second housing position corresponding with the light path dispensing unit,
Wherein said light path dispensing unit receives the light through said first opening or said second opening; And
The light path dispensing unit will be directed on the said lens combination of said camera module from the light of said first opening or said second opening.
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